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English Comprehension PYQs

Reading comprehension, vocabulary, synonyms and antonyms, idiom usage, error spotting, sentence improvement, and cloze tests.

1250 Total Questions38 Official PapersYears: 2018–2025Search in English Comprehension
Showing questions 101–120 of 1250Page 6 of 63
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 101

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Direction: In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blanks out of the given alternatives.

A radiological examination of an ancient mummy said to have been__(1)____ in royal tombs in Thebes, Upper Egypt, has proved it is the body of a pregnant woman. She came from the elite of the Theban community and was carefully (2), wrapped in fabrics, and equipped with a rich set of amulets. Closer examination has revealed that the woman died between 20 (3) 30 years of age together with the fetus in age between the 26th and 30th week of the pregnancy. This finding is the only known case of an (4) pregnant individual. This mummy provides new possibilities for pregnancy studies in ancient times, which can be compared with and related to current cases. Furthermore, this specimen sheds a light on an unresearched aspect of ancient Egyptian burial customs and interpretations of pregnancy in the context of ancient (5) religion.

Which of the following words fits the blank labelled as 4?

  1. AOption (a)

    embalmed

  2. BOption (b)

    decay

  3. COption (c)

    embank

  4. DOption (d)

    neglect

  5. EOption (e)

    embodiment

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

embalmed

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'embalmed'

Key Points

  • Let's see the meanings of the given words-
  • Embalmed- preserve from decay.
  • Decay- rot or cause to rot through the action of bacteria or fungi.
  • Embank- protect or provide with an embankment.
  • Neglect- Fail to give proper care or attention to.
  • Embodiment- A tangible or visible form of an idea or quality.
  • Hence, according to the meaning of the given words, the correct answer is 'Embalmed'.
  • We use the mummification process to preserve the body of the person hence, we need to use Option 1 as the answer.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 102

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Direction: In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blanks out of the given alternatives.

A radiological examination of an ancient mummy said to have been__(1)____ in royal tombs in Thebes, Upper Egypt, has proved it is the body of a pregnant woman. She came from the elite of the Theban community and was carefully (2), wrapped in fabrics, and equipped with a rich set of amulets. Closer examination has revealed that the woman died between 20 (3) 30 years of age together with the fetus in age between the 26th and 30th week of the pregnancy. This finding is the only known case of an (4) pregnant individual. This mummy provides new possibilities for pregnancy studies in ancient times, which can be compared with and related to current cases. Furthermore, this specimen sheds a light on an unresearched aspect of ancient Egyptian burial customs and interpretations of pregnancy in the context of ancient (5) religion.

Which of the following words fits the blank labelled as 5?

  1. AOption (a)

    Spanish

  2. BOption (b)

    Indian

  3. COption (c)

    Caucasian

  4. DOption (d)

    Egyptian

  5. EOption (e)

    Mongoloid

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Egyptian

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Egyptian'

Key Points

  • Since the passage is talking about Egyptian burial customs hence, we need to use the word Egyptian in the blank because no other religion has been mentioned in the passage. So the correct answer is Option 4 i.e. Egyptian.

So the correct sentence is- Furthermore, this specimen sheds a light on an unresearched aspect of ancient Egyptian burial customs and interpretations of pregnancy in the context of ancient Egyptian religion.

SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 103

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Direction: In the following question, two columns are given containing three phrases each. The phrases are labelled A, B, and C in the first column and P, Q, and R in the second column. A phrase from the first column may or may not connect with a phrase in the second column to make a grammatically and contextually meaningful sentence. Identify the correct option from those given below that gives the correct sequence in which one or more sentences can be formed. If none of the options makes it possible for a meaningful sentence to be formed, indicate 'None of these' as your answer.

 

Column 1Column 2
(A) A crane is used to(P) highest mountain in India.
(B) The Kanchenjunga is the(Q) to the exam hall.
(C) She was on her way(R) lift heavy objects.
  1. AOption (a)

    C-R

  2. BOption (b)

    A-Q

  3. COption (c)

    B-R and C-P

  4. DOption (d)

    A-P

  5. EOption (e)

    None of these

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

None of these

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is None of these.

Key Points

None of the combinations in the given options can be used to make a meaningful sentence.

Let us take a look at the sentence combinations:

  • A is combined with R to form a meaningful sentence: A crane is used to lift heavy objects.
  • A cannot be used with either P or Q because it would not make a meaningful sentence.

A crane is used to highest mountain in India.

A crane is used to to the exam hall.

  • The next combination would have to be B-P: The Kanchenjunga is the​ highest mountain in India.
  • The combination B-Q does not make any meaningful sentence:

The Kanchenjunga is the to the exam hall.

  • Then, the final combination is C-Q: She was on her way to the exam hall.

​The correct combination of sentences from the given options is A-R, B-P, and C-Q - none of which are given in the options.

Thus, the correct answer is: None of these.

Additional Information

We use both 'tall' and 'high' as adjectives for the height of an object.

But when referring to the height measurement of mountains, there is a slight difference.

  • The peak of the highest mountain is the furthest away from sea level.

The highest mountain in the world is Mount Everest. Its peak is 29,035 feet above sea level.

  • The peak of the tallest mountain is the furthest away from the base of the mountain.

The tallest mountain in the world is Mauna Kea. Its height from its base below sea level to its peak is 33,465 feet.

Here is an illustration of this difference:

SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 104

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Direction: In the following question, two columns are given containing three phrases each. The phrases are labelled A, B, and C in the first column and P, Q, and R in the second column. A phrase from the first column may or may not connect with a phrase in the second column to make a grammatically and contextually meaningful sentence. Identify the correct option from those given below that gives the correct sequence in which one or more sentences can be formed. If none of the options makes it possible for a meaningful sentence to be formed, indicate 'None of these' as your answer.

 

Column 1Column 2
(A) The school is closed(P) for the summer break.
(B) I sent him a postcard(Q) from Mussoorie.
(C) Rhinoceros are known for(R) their thick skin.
  1. AOption (a)

    C-R

  2. BOption (b)

    A-Q

  3. COption (c)

    B-R

  4. DOption (d)

    A-R and C-Q

  5. EOption (e)

    None of these

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

C-R

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C-R.

Key Points

The right combination from the given options that makes a meaningful sentence is C and R.

Let us take a look at the sentence combinations:

  • A is combined with P to form a meaningful sentence: The school is closed for the summer break.
  • A cannot be used with either Q or R because it would not make a meaningful sentence.

The school is closed from Mussoorie.

The school is closed their thick skin.

  • The next combination would have to be B-Q: I sent him a postcard from Mussoorie.
  • If we consider the combination B-R, it does not make any meaningful sentence:

I sent him a postcard their thick skin.

  • Then, the final combination is C-R: Rhinoceros are known for their thick skin.

Thus, the correct combination of sentences from the given options is: (C) Rhinoceros are known for (R) their thick skin.

Additional Information

There are some animal names that remain the same in both singular and plural forms. Whether referring to one animal or a group of them, we use the same word.

  • Some examples include: deer, moose, sheep, elk, walrus, antelope, buffalo, salmon.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 105

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Direction: In the following question, two columns are given containing three phrases each. The phrases are labelled A, B, and C in the first column and P, Q, and R in the second column. A phrase from the first column may or may not connect with a phrase in the second column to make a grammatically and contextually meaningful sentence. Identify the correct option from those given below that gives the correct sequence in which one or more sentences can be formed. If none of the options makes it possible for a meaningful sentence to be formed, indicate 'None of these' as your answer.

 

Column 1Column 2
(A) Please wash your hands(P) as large as a city.
(B) An asteroid can be(Q) in case it rained.
(C) I carried an umbrella(R) before having food.
  1. AOption (a)

    B-R

  2. BOption (b)

    A-P and C-R

  3. COption (c)

    A-R

  4. DOption (d)

    C-P

  5. EOption (e)

    None of these

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

A-R

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A-R.

Key Points

The right combination from the given options that makes a meaningful sentence is A and R.

Let us take a look at the sentence combinations:

  • A is combined with R to form a meaningful sentence: Please wash your hands before having food.
  • A cannot be used with either P or Q because it would not make a meaningful sentence.

Please wash your hands as large as a city.

Please wash your hands in case it rained.

  • The next combination would have to be B-P: An asteroid can be as large as a city.
  • Next, if we consider the combination B-Q, it does not make any meaningful sentence:

An asteroid can be in case it rained.

  • Then, the final combination is C-Q: I carried an umbrella in case it rained.

Thus, the correct combination of sentences from the given options is: (A) Please wash your hands (R) before having food.

SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 106

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

**Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.**

In the mid-2000s, GlamourThreads, a prominent fashion company, was established in New York. Originally recognized for its avant-garde designs and sustainable approach, the brand quickly gained popularity among fashion enthusiasts across North America and Asia. GlamourThreads's commitment to quality and innovative fashion meant that it was soon marked as a trendsetter in the industry. Driven by its success, the company sought to expand its horizons. In 2015, GlamourThreads initiated a merger with leading fashion brands based in Australia and Europe. This strategic move aimed to keep the brand at the forefront of global fashion trends, hoping to leverage the diverse styles and market strengths of these continents. Initially, the merger seemed promising, as it was seen as a means to enhance the brand's reach and diversify its design portfolio. However, the merger brought unforeseen challenges. Cultural clashes and differing market dynamics led to a series of management conflicts within GlamourThreads. The European and Australian partners ________ different levels of autonomy and control, which resulted in strategic mishaps and misaligned goals. To compound the problem, the global fashion market was already facing economic downturns and shifts in consumer preferences, affecting sales and overall profitability.

By 2018, the situation had deteriorated significantly. Unable to keep pace with the rapidly changing market and internal discord, both the Australian and European entities decided to cut off ties with GlamourThreads. This decision meant that the brand not only lost significant market presence in these regions but also faced a substantial financial setback. The aftermath of this fallout was immediate. Without the support and markets of Europe and Australia, GlamourThreads experienced a steep decline. The company struggled to regain its footing, leading to a decrease in innovation and quality that once set it apart. By 2020, the once-celebrated fashion house was a shadow of its former self, a cautionary tale of how rapid expansion and misaligned mergers can lead to downfall. The narrative of GlamourThreads underscores the importance of strategic coherence and the complexities involved in international business ventures. For companies seeking global presence, it means carefully navigating cultural and market differences while maintaining core values that keep the brand's identity intact.

Which market regions did GlamourThreads originally gain popularity in?

  1. AOption (a)

    South America and Europe

  2. BOption (b)

    North America and Asia

  3. COption (c)

    Australia and Africa

  4. DOption (d)

    Europe and Africa

  5. EOption (e)

    Australia and South America

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

North America and Asia

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 2.

 

Key Points

  • The passage explicitly states that GlamourThreads gained popularity among fashion enthusiasts across North America and Asia.
  • The brand was originally recognized for its avant-garde designs and sustainable approach, which attracted attention in these regions.
  • There is no mention of its initial popularity in South America, Europe, Australia, or Africa.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2.

 

Reference Sentence: "Originally recognized for its avant-garde designs and sustainable approach, the brand quickly gained popularity among fashion enthusiasts across North America and Asia."

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1: South America and Europe are not mentioned as the initial markets where GlamourThreads gained popularity.
  • Option 3: Australia and Africa are also not mentioned as initial target markets for the brand.
  • Option 4: Europe and Africa do not fit the description provided in the passage regarding the brand's early popularity.
  • Option 5: Australia and South America are not listed as regions where the brand initially found success.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 107

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

**Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.**

In the mid-2000s, GlamourThreads, a prominent fashion company, was established in New York. Originally recognized for its avant-garde designs and sustainable approach, the brand quickly gained popularity among fashion enthusiasts across North America and Asia. GlamourThreads's commitment to quality and innovative fashion meant that it was soon marked as a trendsetter in the industry. Driven by its success, the company sought to expand its horizons. In 2015, GlamourThreads initiated a merger with leading fashion brands based in Australia and Europe. This strategic move aimed to keep the brand at the forefront of global fashion trends, hoping to leverage the diverse styles and market strengths of these continents. Initially, the merger seemed promising, as it was seen as a means to enhance the brand's reach and diversify its design portfolio. However, the merger brought unforeseen challenges. Cultural clashes and differing market dynamics led to a series of management conflicts within GlamourThreads. The European and Australian partners ________ different levels of autonomy and control, which resulted in strategic mishaps and misaligned goals. To compound the problem, the global fashion market was already facing economic downturns and shifts in consumer preferences, affecting sales and overall profitability.

By 2018, the situation had deteriorated significantly. Unable to keep pace with the rapidly changing market and internal discord, both the Australian and European entities decided to cut off ties with GlamourThreads. This decision meant that the brand not only lost significant market presence in these regions but also faced a substantial financial setback. The aftermath of this fallout was immediate. Without the support and markets of Europe and Australia, GlamourThreads experienced a steep decline. The company struggled to regain its footing, leading to a decrease in innovation and quality that once set it apart. By 2020, the once-celebrated fashion house was a shadow of its former self, a cautionary tale of how rapid expansion and misaligned mergers can lead to downfall. The narrative of GlamourThreads underscores the importance of strategic coherence and the complexities involved in international business ventures. For companies seeking global presence, it means carefully navigating cultural and market differences while maintaining core values that keep the brand's identity intact.

According to the passage, which factor contributed to GlamourThreads's initial success?

  1. AOption (a)

    Late delivery of products

  2. BOption (b)

    Exclusivity agreement with American designers

  3. COption (c)

    Focus on sustainable fashion

  4. DOption (d)

    Partnership with emerging brands in Africa

  5. EOption (e)

    High pricing of products

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Focus on sustainable fashion

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 3.

 

Key Points

  • The passage mentions that GlamourThreads was originally recognized for its avant-garde designs and sustainable approach, which contributed to its early popularity and success.
  • The brand's commitment to quality and innovation also played a significant role in setting it apart as a trendsetter in the fashion industry.
  • Options such as late delivery of products, exclusivity agreements, partnerships with emerging brands in Africa, or high pricing are not mentioned as factors contributing to the brand's initial success.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3.

 

Reference Sentence: "Originally recognized for its avant-garde designs and sustainable approach, the brand quickly gained popularity among fashion enthusiasts across North America and Asia."

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1: Late delivery of products is generally a negative factor and is not mentioned in the passage as contributing to the brand's success.
  • Option 2: Exclusivity agreements with American designers are not mentioned in the passage.
  • Option 4: Partnerships with emerging brands in Africa are not discussed as a factor in the passage.
  • Option 5: High pricing of products is not mentioned as a contributing factor to the brand's initial success.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 108

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

**Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.**

In the mid-2000s, GlamourThreads, a prominent fashion company, was established in New York. Originally recognized for its avant-garde designs and sustainable approach, the brand quickly gained popularity among fashion enthusiasts across North America and Asia. GlamourThreads's commitment to quality and innovative fashion meant that it was soon marked as a trendsetter in the industry. Driven by its success, the company sought to expand its horizons. In 2015, GlamourThreads initiated a merger with leading fashion brands based in Australia and Europe. This strategic move aimed to keep the brand at the forefront of global fashion trends, hoping to leverage the diverse styles and market strengths of these continents. Initially, the merger seemed promising, as it was seen as a means to enhance the brand's reach and diversify its design portfolio. However, the merger brought unforeseen challenges. Cultural clashes and differing market dynamics led to a series of management conflicts within GlamourThreads. The European and Australian partners ________ different levels of autonomy and control, which resulted in strategic mishaps and misaligned goals. To compound the problem, the global fashion market was already facing economic downturns and shifts in consumer preferences, affecting sales and overall profitability.

By 2018, the situation had deteriorated significantly. Unable to keep pace with the rapidly changing market and internal discord, both the Australian and European entities decided to cut off ties with GlamourThreads. This decision meant that the brand not only lost significant market presence in these regions but also faced a substantial financial setback. The aftermath of this fallout was immediate. Without the support and markets of Europe and Australia, GlamourThreads experienced a steep decline. The company struggled to regain its footing, leading to a decrease in innovation and quality that once set it apart. By 2020, the once-celebrated fashion house was a shadow of its former self, a cautionary tale of how rapid expansion and misaligned mergers can lead to downfall. The narrative of GlamourThreads underscores the importance of strategic coherence and the complexities involved in international business ventures. For companies seeking global presence, it means carefully navigating cultural and market differences while maintaining core values that keep the brand's identity intact.

What was one of the primary reasons for the eventual fallout of the merger between GlamourThreads and the Australian & European entities?

  1. AOption (a)

    Lack of social media presence

  2. BOption (b)

    Different levels of autonomy and control expected

  3. COption (c)

    Insufficient funding for marketing

  4. DOption (d)

    Inability to create unique designs

  5. EOption (e)

    Overproduction of fashion items

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Different levels of autonomy and control expected

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 2.

 

Key Points

  • The passage mentions that the merger led to unforeseen challenges, specifically citing differing market dynamics and management conflicts caused by the European and Australian partners expecting different levels of autonomy and control.
  • These conflicts resulted in strategic mishaps and misaligned goals, contributing to the eventual fallout of the merger.
  • Options such as lack of social media presence, insufficient funding for marketing, inability to create unique designs, or overproduction of fashion items are not mentioned as primary reasons for the merger's failure.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2.

 

Reference Sentence: "Cultural clashes and differing market dynamics led to a series of management conflicts within GlamourThreads. The European and Australian partners expected different levels of autonomy and control, which resulted in strategic mishaps and misaligned goals."

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1: Lack of social media presence is not mentioned in the passage as a factor leading to the merger's fallout.
  • Option 3: Insufficient funding for marketing is not mentioned in the passage.
  • Option 4: Inability to create unique designs is not cited as a primary reason in the passage.
  • Option 5: Overproduction of fashion items is also not mentioned as a contributing factor in the passage.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 109

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

**Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.**

In the mid-2000s, GlamourThreads, a prominent fashion company, was established in New York. Originally recognized for its avant-garde designs and sustainable approach, the brand quickly gained popularity among fashion enthusiasts across North America and Asia. GlamourThreads's commitment to quality and innovative fashion meant that it was soon marked as a trendsetter in the industry. Driven by its success, the company sought to expand its horizons. In 2015, GlamourThreads initiated a merger with leading fashion brands based in Australia and Europe. This strategic move aimed to keep the brand at the forefront of global fashion trends, hoping to leverage the diverse styles and market strengths of these continents. Initially, the merger seemed promising, as it was seen as a means to enhance the brand's reach and diversify its design portfolio. However, the merger brought unforeseen challenges. Cultural clashes and differing market dynamics led to a series of management conflicts within GlamourThreads. The European and Australian partners ________ different levels of autonomy and control, which resulted in strategic mishaps and misaligned goals. To compound the problem, the global fashion market was already facing economic downturns and shifts in consumer preferences, affecting sales and overall profitability.

By 2018, the situation had deteriorated significantly. Unable to keep pace with the rapidly changing market and internal discord, both the Australian and European entities decided to cut off ties with GlamourThreads. This decision meant that the brand not only lost significant market presence in these regions but also faced a substantial financial setback. The aftermath of this fallout was immediate. Without the support and markets of Europe and Australia, GlamourThreads experienced a steep decline. The company struggled to regain its footing, leading to a decrease in innovation and quality that once set it apart. By 2020, the once-celebrated fashion house was a shadow of its former self, a cautionary tale of how rapid expansion and misaligned mergers can lead to downfall. The narrative of GlamourThreads underscores the importance of strategic coherence and the complexities involved in international business ventures. For companies seeking global presence, it means carefully navigating cultural and market differences while maintaining core values that keep the brand's identity intact.

According to the passage, which of the given statements is correct?

A) GlamourThreads was able to maintain its market presence in Europe after the merger.

B) The merger brought unforeseen challenges due to cultural clashes.

C) By 2020, GlamourThreads had regained its innovation and quality.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only A

  2. BOption (b)

    Only B

  3. COption (c)

    Only C

  4. DOption (d)

    A and B

  5. EOption (e)

    B and C

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Only B

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 2.

 

Key Points

  • Statement A: GlamourThreads was able to maintain its market presence in Europe after the merger.
  • This statement is incorrect as the passage mentions that by 2018, GlamourThreads had lost its market presence in Europe due to the fallout of the merger.
  • Statement B: The merger brought unforeseen challenges due to cultural clashes.
  • This statement is correct as it aligns with the information provided in the passage about the cultural clashes and differing market dynamics leading to management conflicts after the merger.
  • Statement C: By 2020, GlamourThreads had regained its innovation and quality.
  • This statement is incorrect as the passage states that by 2020, GlamourThreads had experienced a steep decline and struggled to regain its footing, leading to a decrease in innovation and quality.
  • Hence, the statement B is identified as correct in the context of the passage.

Therefore, the correct answer is: ‘Only B’.

SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 110

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

**Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.**

In the mid-2000s, GlamourThreads, a prominent fashion company, was established in New York. Originally recognized for its avant-garde designs and sustainable approach, the brand quickly gained popularity among fashion enthusiasts across North America and Asia. GlamourThreads's commitment to quality and innovative fashion meant that it was soon marked as a trendsetter in the industry. Driven by its success, the company sought to expand its horizons. In 2015, GlamourThreads initiated a merger with leading fashion brands based in Australia and Europe. This strategic move aimed to keep the brand at the forefront of global fashion trends, hoping to leverage the diverse styles and market strengths of these continents. Initially, the merger seemed promising, as it was seen as a means to enhance the brand's reach and diversify its design portfolio. However, the merger brought unforeseen challenges. Cultural clashes and differing market dynamics led to a series of management conflicts within GlamourThreads. The European and Australian partners ________ different levels of autonomy and control, which resulted in strategic mishaps and misaligned goals. To compound the problem, the global fashion market was already facing economic downturns and shifts in consumer preferences, affecting sales and overall profitability.

By 2018, the situation had deteriorated significantly. Unable to keep pace with the rapidly changing market and internal discord, both the Australian and European entities decided to cut off ties with GlamourThreads. This decision meant that the brand not only lost significant market presence in these regions but also faced a substantial financial setback. The aftermath of this fallout was immediate. Without the support and markets of Europe and Australia, GlamourThreads experienced a steep decline. The company struggled to regain its footing, leading to a decrease in innovation and quality that once set it apart. By 2020, the once-celebrated fashion house was a shadow of its former self, a cautionary tale of how rapid expansion and misaligned mergers can lead to downfall. The narrative of GlamourThreads underscores the importance of strategic coherence and the complexities involved in international business ventures. For companies seeking global presence, it means carefully navigating cultural and market differences while maintaining core values that keep the brand's identity intact.

According to the passage, which of the given statements is incorrect?

A) GlamourThreads initiated its merger in 2015.

B) The merger aimed to leverage diverse styles and market strengths.

C) The global fashion market was facing economic growth during the merger.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only A

  2. BOption (b)

    Only B

  3. COption (c)

    Only C

  4. DOption (d)

    A and C

  5. EOption (e)

    B and C

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Only C

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 3.

 

Key Points

  • Statement A: GlamourThreads initiated its merger in 2015.
  • This statement is correct as per the passage which mentions that GlamourThreads initiated the merger in 2015.
  • Statement B: The merger aimed to leverage diverse styles and market strengths.
  • This statement is correct according to the passage, which states that the merger aimed to leverage the diverse styles and market strengths of Australia and Europe.
  • Statement C: The global fashion market was facing economic growth during the merger.
  • This statement is incorrect because the passage mentions that the global fashion market was facing economic downturns during the merger.
  • Hence, the statement C is identified as incorrect in the context of the passage.

Therefore, the correct answer is: ‘Only C’.

SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 111

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

**Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.**

In the mid-2000s, GlamourThreads, a prominent fashion company, was established in New York. Originally recognized for its avant-garde designs and sustainable approach, the brand quickly gained popularity among fashion enthusiasts across North America and Asia. GlamourThreads's commitment to quality and innovative fashion meant that it was soon marked as a trendsetter in the industry. Driven by its success, the company sought to expand its horizons. In 2015, GlamourThreads initiated a merger with leading fashion brands based in Australia and Europe. This strategic move aimed to keep the brand at the forefront of global fashion trends, hoping to leverage the diverse styles and market strengths of these continents. Initially, the merger seemed promising, as it was seen as a means to enhance the brand's reach and diversify its design portfolio. However, the merger brought unforeseen challenges. Cultural clashes and differing market dynamics led to a series of management conflicts within GlamourThreads. The European and Australian partners ________ different levels of autonomy and control, which resulted in strategic mishaps and misaligned goals. To compound the problem, the global fashion market was already facing economic downturns and shifts in consumer preferences, affecting sales and overall profitability.

By 2018, the situation had deteriorated significantly. Unable to keep pace with the rapidly changing market and internal discord, both the Australian and European entities decided to cut off ties with GlamourThreads. This decision meant that the brand not only lost significant market presence in these regions but also faced a substantial financial setback. The aftermath of this fallout was immediate. Without the support and markets of Europe and Australia, GlamourThreads experienced a steep decline. The company struggled to regain its footing, leading to a decrease in innovation and quality that once set it apart. By 2020, the once-celebrated fashion house was a shadow of its former self, a cautionary tale of how rapid expansion and misaligned mergers can lead to downfall. The narrative of GlamourThreads underscores the importance of strategic coherence and the complexities involved in international business ventures. For companies seeking global presence, it means carefully navigating cultural and market differences while maintaining core values that keep the brand's identity intact.

What will fit in the blank taken from the passage: “The European and Australian partners ________ different levels of autonomy and control, which resulted in strategic mishaps and misaligned goals.”

  1. AOption (a)

    expected

  2. BOption (b)

    tolerated

  3. COption (c)

    ignored

  4. DOption (d)

    appreciated

  5. EOption (e)

    compromised

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

expected

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'expected'.

 

Key Points

  • The word "expected" means considered likely or anticipated.
  • Here, the European and Australian partners anticipated or had different expectations regarding autonomy and control.
  • The other options: "tolerated," "ignored," "appreciated," and "compromised" do not fit the context as appropriately.

​Therefore, the correct answer is 'expected'.

Complete Sentence: The European and Australian partners expected different levels of autonomy and control, which resulted in strategic mishaps and misaligned goals.

Additional Information

  • Tolerated (सहन करना): means allowing the existence, occurrence, or practice of something that one does not necessarily like.
  • Ignored (उपेक्षित): means refusing to take notice of or acknowledge.
  • Appreciated (प्रशंसा की): means recognizing the full worth of something.
  • Compromised (समझौता किया): means reaching an agreement by making mutual concessions.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 112

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

**Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.**

In the mid-2000s, GlamourThreads, a prominent fashion company, was established in New York. Originally recognized for its avant-garde designs and sustainable approach, the brand quickly gained popularity among fashion enthusiasts across North America and Asia. GlamourThreads's commitment to quality and innovative fashion meant that it was soon marked as a trendsetter in the industry. Driven by its success, the company sought to expand its horizons. In 2015, GlamourThreads initiated a merger with leading fashion brands based in Australia and Europe. This strategic move aimed to keep the brand at the forefront of global fashion trends, hoping to leverage the diverse styles and market strengths of these continents. Initially, the merger seemed promising, as it was seen as a means to enhance the brand's reach and diversify its design portfolio. However, the merger brought unforeseen challenges. Cultural clashes and differing market dynamics led to a series of management conflicts within GlamourThreads. The European and Australian partners ________ different levels of autonomy and control, which resulted in strategic mishaps and misaligned goals. To compound the problem, the global fashion market was already facing economic downturns and shifts in consumer preferences, affecting sales and overall profitability.

By 2018, the situation had deteriorated significantly. Unable to keep pace with the rapidly changing market and internal discord, both the Australian and European entities decided to cut off ties with GlamourThreads. This decision meant that the brand not only lost significant market presence in these regions but also faced a substantial financial setback. The aftermath of this fallout was immediate. Without the support and markets of Europe and Australia, GlamourThreads experienced a steep decline. The company struggled to regain its footing, leading to a decrease in innovation and quality that once set it apart. By 2020, the once-celebrated fashion house was a shadow of its former self, a cautionary tale of how rapid expansion and misaligned mergers can lead to downfall. The narrative of GlamourThreads underscores the importance of strategic coherence and the complexities involved in international business ventures. For companies seeking global presence, it means carefully navigating cultural and market differences while maintaining core values that keep the brand's identity intact.

Which of the following words is similar in meaning to "keep" in the context of maintaining the brand's identity?

  1. AOption (a)

    Abandon

  2. BOption (b)

    Preserve

  3. COption (c)

    Remove

  4. DOption (d)

    Cease

  5. EOption (e)

    Neglect

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Preserve

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Option 2 i.e., 'Preserve'.

Key Points

  • The word "keep" in the context of maintaining the brand's identity means to continue having or holding onto something. (रखना, बनाए रखना)
  • Example: It is important to keep your promises to maintain trust.
  • "Preserve" refers to maintaining something as it is, especially in order to prevent it from decaying or being damaged. (संरक्षित रखना)
  • Example: Efforts are being made to preserve the historic building.
  • Hence, we can infer that the meaning of "keep" in this context is similar to "preserve".

​Therefore, the correct answer is: Preserve.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Abandon (त्यागना): To leave something or someone completely.
  • Example: He decided to abandon his old lifestyle and start anew.
  • Remove (हटाना): To take something away from a place or position.
  • Example: Please remove your shoes before entering the house.
  • Cease (बंद करना): To stop something.
  • Example: The factory will cease operations next month.
  • Neglect (अवहेलना करना): To fail to care for something or someone properly.
  • Example: He was accused of neglecting his duties.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 113

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

**Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.**

In the mid-2000s, GlamourThreads, a prominent fashion company, was established in New York. Originally recognized for its avant-garde designs and sustainable approach, the brand quickly gained popularity among fashion enthusiasts across North America and Asia. GlamourThreads's commitment to quality and innovative fashion meant that it was soon marked as a trendsetter in the industry. Driven by its success, the company sought to expand its horizons. In 2015, GlamourThreads initiated a merger with leading fashion brands based in Australia and Europe. This strategic move aimed to keep the brand at the forefront of global fashion trends, hoping to leverage the diverse styles and market strengths of these continents. Initially, the merger seemed promising, as it was seen as a means to enhance the brand's reach and diversify its design portfolio. However, the merger brought unforeseen challenges. Cultural clashes and differing market dynamics led to a series of management conflicts within GlamourThreads. The European and Australian partners ________ different levels of autonomy and control, which resulted in strategic mishaps and misaligned goals. To compound the problem, the global fashion market was already facing economic downturns and shifts in consumer preferences, affecting sales and overall profitability.

By 2018, the situation had deteriorated significantly. Unable to keep pace with the rapidly changing market and internal discord, both the Australian and European entities decided to cut off ties with GlamourThreads. This decision meant that the brand not only lost significant market presence in these regions but also faced a substantial financial setback. The aftermath of this fallout was immediate. Without the support and markets of Europe and Australia, GlamourThreads experienced a steep decline. The company struggled to regain its footing, leading to a decrease in innovation and quality that once set it apart. By 2020, the once-celebrated fashion house was a shadow of its former self, a cautionary tale of how rapid expansion and misaligned mergers can lead to downfall. The narrative of GlamourThreads underscores the importance of strategic coherence and the complexities involved in international business ventures. For companies seeking global presence, it means carefully navigating cultural and market differences while maintaining core values that keep the brand's identity intact.

Which of the following words is opposite in meaning to "mean" in the context of the passage?

  1. AOption (a)

    Intend

  2. BOption (b)

    Signify

  3. COption (c)

    Suggest

  4. DOption (d)

    Conceal

  5. EOption (e)

    Represent

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Conceal

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Option 4 i.e., 'Conceal'.

Key Points

  • The word "mean" in the context of the passage refers to something that conveys or signifies a particular sense or meaning. (अर्थ रखना)
  • Example: His words mean that he is unhappy with the current situation.
  • "Conceal" refers to keeping something hidden or secret. (छिपाना)
  • Example: She tried to conceal her disappointment from her friends.
  • Hence, we can infer that the opposite of "mean" in this context is "conceal".

Therefore, the correct answer is: Conceal.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Intend (इरादा रखना): To plan or have in mind to do something.
  • Example: I intend to start a new project next month.
  • Signify (अर्थ दर्शाना): To indicate or be a sign of something.
  • Example: His nod signified his agreement.
  • Suggest (सुझाव देना): To put forward an idea or plan for consideration.
  • Example: Can you suggest a good place for dinner?
  • Represent (प्रतिनिधित्व करना): To stand for or symbolize something.
  • Example: The flag represents our country.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 114

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

In the following question, parts of a sentence have been jumbled and labelled as P, Q, R, and S. You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly by selecting the correct option.

P. there is strong empirical evidence to /  Q. suggest that money in the /  R. hands of the mother /  S. increases expenditure on children

  1. AOption (a)

    PQRS

  2. BOption (b)

    QPRS

  3. COption (c)

    SRQP

  4. DOption (d)

    SPRQ

  5. EOption (e)

    RPQS

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

PQRS

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 1) i.e. PQRS.

Key Points

  • While arranging the parts of the sentence given in options, we have to find some grammatical or contextual connections between them, so let’s find out.
  • 'Suggest' is a verb and here it cannot be the first part of the given sequence.
  • PQ is a pair because P ends with “to” and Q starts with Verb's first form i.e. “suggest”. They together make the infinitive.
  • If we put S after Q and then R at last, the sentence does not make any sense. The meaning becomes vague.
  • But, if R is put after Q and then S at last, the order makes the sentence meaningful.

Thus, the correct order is PQRS.

Correct sentence: “There is strong empirical evidence to suggest that money in the hands of the mother increases expenditure on children.”

SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 115

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

In the following question, parts of a sentence have been jumbled and labelled as P, Q, R, and S. You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly by selecting the correct option.

P. are averse to thinking of / Q. so common that people now  / R. corruption in India has become / S. public life with it.

  1. AOption (a)

    RSPQ

  2. BOption (b)

    SQPR

  3. COption (c)

    SPRQ

  4. DOption (d)

    RQPS

  5. EOption (e)

    PQRS

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

RQPS

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 4) i.e. RQPS.

Key Points

  • While arranging the parts of the sentence given in options, we have to find some grammatical or contextual connections between them, so let’s find out.
  • An adverb is a word that modifies (describes) a verb, an adjective, another adverb, or even a whole sentence. Adverbs often end in -ly, but some look exactly the same as their adjective counterparts e.g. She spoke softly.
  • Part Q starts with the adverb 'so', so we can say that it has been used to modify something. Here, 'so' means to a very great extent or degree i.e. something is too common.
  • Auxiliary verb 'are' here in part P signifies that there will be a subject for it. Thus, we cannot start the sentence with either of them.
  • R must come at the beginning as it has both the subject (corruption) and the finite verb (has become) of the sentence.
  • Next will come Q as it has the starting point, i.e. the conjunction (that), for the subordinating clause. Thus, RQ becomes a pair and comes at the beginning of the sequence.
  • We can see that only in the fourth option RQ comes at the beginning.
  • Thus, the correct order is RQPS.

Correct sentence: “Corruption in India has become so common that people now are averse to thinking of public life with it.”

SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 116

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

In the following question, parts of a sentence have been jumbled and labelled as P, Q, R, and S. You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly by selecting the correct option.

P. literature exists so that / Q. afterward live finely too / R. ten thousand others may / S. where a man has lived finely.

  1. AOption (a)

    RQPS

  2. BOption (b)

    PSRQ

  3. COption (c)

    PRQS

  4. DOption (d)

    QPSR

  5. EOption (e)

    SPRQ

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

PSRQ

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 2) i.e. PSRQ.

Key Points

  • While arranging the parts of the sentence given in options, we have to find some grammatical or contextual connections between them, so let’s find out.
  • P is the first fragment because it introduces the subject 'literature'.
  • S should be put after P because P ends with “so that” which is a conjunction of the subordinate clause and connects with S.
  • R follows S contextually.
  • Q has “too”, which makes it an additional statement connecting with R.
  • Thus, the correct order is PSRQ.

Correct sentence: “Literature exists so that where a man has lived finely ten thousand others may afterward live finely too.”

SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 117

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Direction: In the following question, arrange the jumbled words or phrases to make a meaningful sentence.

P. Raman talks to me as / Q. if he were the General / R. manager of NIPPO company although / S. all know he is not.

  1. AOption (a)

    RSPQ

  2. BOption (b)

    PQRS

  3. COption (c)

    PRQS

  4. DOption (d)

    QRPS

  5. EOption (e)

    SQPR

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

PQRS

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: 'PQRS'

Key Points

  • We need to check the grammatical and contextual connection between the parts of the sentence to find the correct sequence.
  • Part P starts with a noun.
  • It will become the subject of the sentence.
  • So it will be the first part of the sentence.
  • Part P ends with 'as'
  • Part Q starts with 'if'
  • 'As if' is a coordinate conjunction.
  • So Q will follow P and will become the second part of the sentence.
  • Part Q ends with 'general'
  • Part R starts with 'manager'
  • 'General Manager' is a proper noun.
  • So R will follow Q and will be the third part of the sentence.
  • Part S becomes the last part of the sentence maintaining the continuity of the sentence.
  • Thus the correct sequence is: PQRS

The complete sentence is: Raman talks to me as if he were the General manager of NIPPO company although all know he is not.

SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 118

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Direction: In the question given below, a sentence is divided into parts. One of the parts may contain an error. Identify the part that contains the error and mark it as the answer. Ignore errors of punctuation, if any. In case the sentence is correct as it is, mark option (e), that is, 'No error' as your answer.

  1. AOption (a)

    In our earnest attempt to promote kindness and consideration

  2. BOption (b)

    during the event, we asked old people to raise their hand

  3. COption (c)

    so that we, with sincere regard for their comfort, could manage

  4. DOption (d)

    their accommodations efficiently and with care.

  5. EOption (e)

    No error

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

during the event, we asked old people to raise their hand

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is:  option (2).

Key Points

  • The sentence has an error: it uses "hand" (INCORRECT) instead of "hands" (CORRECT) after the plural determiner "their."
  • This disrupts subject-verb agreement in grammar because "their" indicates more than one person.
  • For proper Subject-verb agreement, the verb form should match the number (singular or plural) of the subject.
  • The sentence is talking about multiple people raising their hands, so the plural form is required.
  • Hence, the correct answer is "during the event, we asked old people to raise their hand".

The correct sentence is: "In our earnest attempt to promote kindness and consideration during the event, we asked old people to raise their hands so that we, with sincere regard for their comfort, could manage their accommodations efficiently and with care."

Additional Information

  • Let's check the other correct parts:
  • The nouns "kindness"  and "consideration" fit coherently in the sentence.
  • The adjectives "sincere" and "old" modify the nouns "regard" and "people" respectively. The adverb "efficiently" correctly modifies the verb "manage."​
  • Accommodations : (आवास) - A place to live, work, stay, etc.
  • Example: The hotel we stayed in during our vacation offered excellent accommodations.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 119

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Direction: In the question given below, a sentence is divided into parts. One of the parts may contain an error. Identify the part that contains the error and mark it as the answer. Ignore errors of punctuation, if any. In case the sentence is correct as it is, mark option (e), that is, 'No error' as your answer.

  1. AOption (a)

    Travelling is a leisure hobby 

  2. BOption (b)

    that requires a lot

  3. COption (c)

    of capital and financially

  4. DOption (d)

    aid to do it regularly

  5. EOption (e)

    No error

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

of capital and financially

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: of capital and financially

Key Points

  • The error in this sentence is the use of the adverb "financially" to qualify the noun "aid."
  • "Financially" is an adverb and cannot be used to describe a noun. Instead, an adjective is needed.
  • Adjectives, are used to modify nouns, providing information about the qualities or attributes of the noun.
  • In this sentence, "financially" is used to modify the noun "aid," which is incorrect.
  • The adjective form "financial" should be used to correctly describe "aid."
  • The sentence discusses the need for "financial aid," which means assistance in terms of money or funds. (वित्तीय सहायता)

Therefore, the correct answer is option 3.

The correct sentence is: "Travelling is a leisure hobby that requires a lot of capital and financial aid to do it regularly."

Additional Information 

  • Adverbs are used to modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. They provide information about how, when, where, or to what degree an action is performed.
  • Example: The man became financially stable after years of hard work.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 21 September 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 120

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Direction: In the question given below, a sentence is divided into parts. One of the parts may contain an error. Identify the part that contains the error and mark it as the answer. Ignore errors of punctuation, if any. In case the sentence is correct as it is, mark option (e), that is, 'No error' as your answer.

  1. AOption (a)

    My sister spent all the money

  2. BOption (b)

    that I saved

  3. COption (c)

    for my father's new laptop 

  4. DOption (d)

    for the last 4 months.

  5. EOption (e)

    No error

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

that I saved

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: option (2).

Key Points

  • The error is in the segment "that I saved". The correct version should be "that I had been saving".
  • "I saved" suggests a one-time, completed action in the past, which doesn't match the ongoing action implied by "for the last 4 months".
  • "Had been saving" is the past perfect continuous tense, depicting an action that started and continued in the past.
  • The ongoing nature of saving over a period of time is best captured by using "had been saving" rather than "saved".
  • Hence, the correct answer is  "that I saved".

Therefore, the correct and complete sentence is "My sister spent all the money "that I had been saving" for my father's new laptop for the last 4 months."

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How should I prepare for English Comprehension in SBI Clerk?

Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.