Reasoning PYQs

The logic followed here is:

Logic: The second word is the field of study associated with the first word.

Here,

Animal : Zoology → Zoology is the field of study associated with animals.

Similarly,

Plant : Botany → Botany is the field of study associated with plants.

Hence, the correct answer is "Botany".

Given: A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are sitting around a square table not facing the centre.

Some of them are sitting at the corners while some are sitting at the exact centre of the sides.

1. A is sitting to the immediate right of F and immediate left of E.

2. C is sitting to the immediate right of E.

3. G is sitting two places from the right of E.

4. B is sitting to the immediate right of G.

5. H is sitting to the immediate right of B and immediate left of D.

6. D is sitting to the left of F.

Here, 'F' is sitting between A and D.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

The correct dictionary order for the give words are:

5. Sadly 
6. Sailboat
7. Sailor
8. Saint
9. Sanction

So, the correct sequence is '5, 1, 3, 2, 4'.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

Given

Statements:

All buses are cars.

No jeep is a car.

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statement is:

Conclusions:

I. No car is a jeep - True (Because, No jeep is a car).

II. No jeep is a bus - True (Because, All busses are Cars and No jeep is a car).

So, Only conclusion I and II follow.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

The logic followed here is:

'PARUL' is coded as RDTXN',

'MADHU' is coded as 'ODFKW',

Similarly, for 'VIJAY'

So, 'VIJAY' will be coded as 'XLLDA'.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

Family Chart:

Given: Pointing at a girl, Seema said, “She is my father’s mother’s husband’s only son’s daughter”.

So, the girl is 'Sister' of Seema.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

Given

Statement:

A ≤ D < C = B > E ≥ F < G

Now,

Conclusions:

(i) B > A → True (A ≤ D < C = B gives A < B)

(ii) C < F → False (C = B > E ≥ F gives C > F)

Here, Only conclusion I is true.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

The logic followed here is:

So, '3367' will complete the series.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

The image that completes the pattern is:

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

The logic followed here is:

Given Sequence: _ M _ B A J M Q _ A _ M Q B _ J _ _ B _

Now, putting the letters in the blank spaces given in the option one by one:

Option 1) J Q B J A M Q A → J M Q B A / J M Q B A / J M Q B A / J M Q B A

'J M Q B A' are repeated.

Option 2) B Q A J M Q A B → B M Q B A / J M Q A A / J M Q B M / J Q A B B

Option 3) A M B Q J M J Q → A M M B A / J M Q B A / Q M Q B J / J M J B Q

Option 4) J A M M Q A B J → J M A B A / J M Q M A / M M Q B Q / J A B B J

Here, 'Option 1' followed a pattern.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

The logic followed here is:

Car and Motorbike both are different Vehicle.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

Given: 

Town C is to the south of Town A.

Town D is to the west of town A.

Town B is to the east of town D.

Town E is to the south of town B and south-east of Town C.

So, Town A is at the West direction with the respect to Town B.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

The logic followed here is:

Logic: Consonants opposite value + Vowels place value + 12 = Code.

Now,

'DAM’ is coded as '50'

For, 'PAD' is coded as '47'

Similarly, for ‘MAP’

So, 'MAP' will be coded as '38'.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

The logic followed here is:

So, 'LXV' will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

The logic followed here is:

So, 'UBYQ' will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

The logic followed here is:

Logic: (3^rd number)² - 13 = 2^nd number,

(3^rd number)2 + 13 = 1^st number.

Now,

For (182, 156, 13)

→ 13² - 13 ⇒ 169 - 13 = 156.

→ 132 + 13 ⇒ 169 + 13 = 182.

For (238, 212, 15) 

→ 152 - 13 ⇒ 225 - 13 = 212.

→ 152 + 13 ⇒ 225 + 13 = 238.

Similarly, for (337, 311, 18)

→ 182 - 13 ⇒ 324 - 13 = 311.

→ 182 + 13 ⇒ 324 + 13 = 337.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

Given

Statements:

All trojans are fairies.

No fairy is a flower.

All viruses are trojans.

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statement is:

Conclusions:

I. No flower is a trojan - True (Because, All trojans are part of fairy, and no fairy is flower).

II. Some viruses are trojans - True (Because, All viruses are trojans, it also gives some virus are trojans).

III. No trojan is a virus - False (Because, All viruses are trojans).

So, Only conclusion I and II follow.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

The logic followed here is:

So, '552' will complete the series.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

The logic followed here is:

Option 1) TWGD

Option 2) ADZE

Option 3) PSKH

Option 4) FIUR

Here, 'ADZE' is odd among the given options.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

The logic followed here is:

Logic: 2^nd number + 3^rd number = 1^st number.

Now,

(212, 101, 111)

→ 101 + 111 = 212.

(256, 123, 133)

→ 123 + 133 = 256.

Similarly, for (182, 74, 108)

→ 74 + 108 = 182.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".