SSC Stenographer · Topic Collection

English Comprehension PYQs

Reading comprehension, vocabulary, synonyms and antonyms, idiom usage, error spotting, sentence improvement, and cloze tests.

5300 Total Questions53 Official PapersYears: 2017–2025Search in English Comprehension
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SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 501

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

Which sentence contains a word that is spelled incorrectly?

  1. AOption (a)

    The actors had a final rehearsel before the big show.

  2. BOption (b)

    The soldier jumped out of the plane using a parachute.

  3. COption (c)

    The students gathered together in the assembly hall.

  4. DOption (d)

    She carefully placed the vase on the shelf.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

The actors had a final rehearsel before the big show.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 1.

Key Points

The misspelled word is 'rehearsel'.

  • The correct spelling would be 'rehearsal'.
  • The word 'rehearsal' is a noun which means 'a practice or trial performance of a play or other work for later public performance'. (पूर्वाभ्यास)
  • For Example -
  • The actors had a final rehearsal before the big show.

Therefore, the correct answer would be 'rehearsel'.

Additional Information

Let's understand the meanings of the other key terms in the options -

  • Parachute - a device used to slow down motion through the air (पैराशूट)
  • Assembly - a group of people gathered together for a common purpose (सभा)
  • Shelf - a flat, horizontal surface used to store or display items (शेल्फ)
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 502

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate option from the given alternatives.

In the age of endless options-from streaming services to social media platforms-modern individuals face what psychologists call "decision fatigue." Unlike earlier generations who had limited choices, today's youth are constantly required to decide: what to watch, whom to follow, what to share, and how to respond. While freedom of choice is often celebrated, too many choices can lead to stress, dissatisfaction, and even paralysis. Ironically, abundance can become overwhelming. Algorithms, designed to predict preferences, often narrow exposure rather than broaden it, creating digital bubbles. People may feel in control, yet their choices are subtly shaped by unseen patterns. Over time, the constant need to choose can drain mental energy, leaving individuals anxious or indifferent. True digital freedom may lie not in limitless options, but in mindful engagement and setting personal boundaries. Recognising when to choose-and when to step back-could be the new wisdom of the connected age.

What is the main issue discussed in the passage?

  1. AOption (a)

    Rise of social media trends

  2. BOption (b)

    Overuse of mobile apps

  3. COption (c)

    Stress caused by excessive digital choices

  4. DOption (d)

    Lack of internet literacy

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Stress caused by excessive digital choices

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 3.

 

Key Points

  • The passage primarily discusses the problem of decision fatigue caused by the overwhelming number of digital choices available today.
  • It highlights how constant decision-making related to streaming, social media, and online platforms can create stress, dissatisfaction, and even anxiety.
  • Although freedom of choice is celebrated, the passage explains that too many options can have negative psychological effects.
  • Therefore, the central issue is not social media trends or mobile app overuse, but the stress caused by excessive digital choices.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3.

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1: Rise of social media trends – Incorrect, as the passage does not focus on trends but on the psychological impact of choices.
  • Option 2: Overuse of mobile apps – Incorrect, because the passage is not about overuse of apps but about decision overload.
  • Option 4: Lack of internet literacy – Incorrect, since the issue discussed is not about digital knowledge but about stress from excessive options.
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 503

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate option from the given alternatives.

In the age of endless options-from streaming services to social media platforms-modern individuals face what psychologists call "decision fatigue." Unlike earlier generations who had limited choices, today's youth are constantly required to decide: what to watch, whom to follow, what to share, and how to respond. While freedom of choice is often celebrated, too many choices can lead to stress, dissatisfaction, and even paralysis. Ironically, abundance can become overwhelming. Algorithms, designed to predict preferences, often narrow exposure rather than broaden it, creating digital bubbles. People may feel in control, yet their choices are subtly shaped by unseen patterns. Over time, the constant need to choose can drain mental energy, leaving individuals anxious or indifferent. True digital freedom may lie not in limitless options, but in mindful engagement and setting personal boundaries. Recognising when to choose-and when to step back-could be the new wisdom of the connected age.

What does the author imply about algorithms?

  1. AOption (a)

    They always give better choices

  2. BOption (b)

    They expand one's interests

  3. COption (c)

    They limit exposure to diverse content

  4. DOption (d)

    They reduce online ads

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

They limit exposure to diverse content

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 3.

 

Key Points

  • The passage states that algorithms, though designed to predict preferences, narrow exposure rather than broaden it.
  • This implies that instead of expanding horizons, algorithms often trap users in digital bubbles.
  • Thus, they tend to limit diverse content and repeatedly show similar types of material.
  • Hence, the correct answer is that algorithms limit exposure to diverse content.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3.

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1: “They always give better choices” – Incorrect, as the passage does not claim algorithms always provide better choices.
  • Option 2: “They expand one's interests” – Incorrect, because the passage says the opposite; they narrow exposure.
  • Option 4: “They reduce online ads” – Incorrect, as there is no mention of online ads in the passage.
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 504

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate option from the given alternatives.

In the age of endless options-from streaming services to social media platforms-modern individuals face what psychologists call "decision fatigue." Unlike earlier generations who had limited choices, today's youth are constantly required to decide: what to watch, whom to follow, what to share, and how to respond. While freedom of choice is often celebrated, too many choices can lead to stress, dissatisfaction, and even paralysis. Ironically, abundance can become overwhelming. Algorithms, designed to predict preferences, often narrow exposure rather than broaden it, creating digital bubbles. People may feel in control, yet their choices are subtly shaped by unseen patterns. Over time, the constant need to choose can drain mental energy, leaving individuals anxious or indifferent. True digital freedom may lie not in limitless options, but in mindful engagement and setting personal boundaries. Recognising when to choose-and when to step back-could be the new wisdom of the connected age.

What paradox is presented in the passage? 

  1. AOption (a)

    Choice leads control but also exhaustion

  2. BOption (b)

    Technology helps only the rich 

  3. COption (c)

    More apps mean less productivity  

  4. DOption (d)

    Following more influencers Less data brings more security  

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Choice leads control but also exhaustion

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 1.

 

Key Points

  • The paradox in the passage is that freedom of choice, which is usually seen as positive, can also create stress and exhaustion when options become excessive.
  • It highlights the irony that abundance can actually make people feel less free, as they struggle with “decision fatigue.”
  • Although choices give a sense of control, algorithms subtly limit exposure, adding to the paradox of control versus manipulation.
  • Thus, the correct paradox is: Choice leads to control but also exhaustion.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

 

Additional Information

  • Option 2: “Technology helps only the rich” – Not mentioned in the passage.
  • Option 3: “More apps mean less productivity” – Too narrow and not the central paradox.
  • Option 4: “Following more influencers Less data brings more security” – Irrelevant to the context of the passage.
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 505

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate option from the given alternatives.

In the age of endless options-from streaming services to social media platforms-modern individuals face what psychologists call "decision fatigue." Unlike earlier generations who had limited choices, today's youth are constantly required to decide: what to watch, whom to follow, what to share, and how to respond. While freedom of choice is often celebrated, too many choices can lead to stress, dissatisfaction, and even paralysis. Ironically, abundance can become overwhelming. Algorithms, designed to predict preferences, often narrow exposure rather than broaden it, creating digital bubbles. People may feel in control, yet their choices are subtly shaped by unseen patterns. Over time, the constant need to choose can drain mental energy, leaving individuals anxious or indifferent. True digital freedom may lie not in limitless options, but in mindful engagement and setting personal boundaries. Recognising when to choose-and when to step back-could be the new wisdom of the connected age.

According to the author, what may be a solution? 

  1. AOption (a)

    Faster internet plans 

  2. BOption (b)

    Reducing social media apps 

  3. COption (c)

    Mindful engagement and limit  

  4. DOption (d)

    Following more influencers 

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Mindful engagement and limit  

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 3.

 

Key Points

  • The passage highlights that excessive choices cause decision fatigue leading to stress and dissatisfaction.
  • The author suggests that true digital freedom lies not in having unlimited options, but in mindful engagement.
  • This means setting personal boundaries and knowing when to choose and when to step back.
  • Hence, the solution is mindful engagement and limiting choices.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3.

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1: Faster internet plans – Not mentioned in the passage.
  • Option 2: Reducing social media apps – Reduction is not emphasized, but mindful usage is.
  • Option 4: Following more influencers – This would increase choices and decision fatigue, not solve it.
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 506

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate option from the given alternatives.

In the age of endless options-from streaming services to social media platforms-modern individuals face what psychologists call "decision fatigue." Unlike earlier generations who had limited choices, today's youth are constantly required to decide: what to watch, whom to follow, what to share, and how to respond. While freedom of choice is often celebrated, too many choices can lead to stress, dissatisfaction, and even paralysis. Ironically, abundance can become overwhelming. Algorithms, designed to predict preferences, often narrow exposure rather than broaden it, creating digital bubbles. People may feel in control, yet their choices are subtly shaped by unseen patterns. Over time, the constant need to choose can drain mental energy, leaving individuals anxious or indifferent. True digital freedom may lie not in limitless options, but in mindful engagement and setting personal boundaries. Recognising when to choose-and when to step back-could be the new wisdom of the connected age.

What is the tone of the passage?  

  1. AOption (a)

    Sarcastic 

  2. BOption (b)

    Cautionary

  3. COption (c)

    Indifferent 

  4. DOption (d)

    Aggressive 

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Cautionary

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 2.

 

Key Points

  • The passage highlights the overwhelming nature of excessive choices in the digital age.
  • It warns readers about decision fatigue, mental stress, and the illusion of freedom created by algorithms.
  • The author suggests that true digital freedom lies in mindful engagement and setting boundaries, rather than indulging in limitless options.
  • Thus, the tone of the passage is cautionary, as it alerts readers about the risks of uncontrolled digital engagement.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2.

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1: Sarcastic – Incorrect, as the passage does not ridicule or mock.
  • Option 3: Indifferent – Incorrect, since the author clearly cares about the issue.
  • Option 4: Aggressive – Incorrect, because the tone is calm and advisory, not hostile.
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 507

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

Read the passage and answer the questions:

Much of the discussion in this book is about biases of intuition. However, the focus on biases does not mean that intuition is always wrong-far from it. Most of the time, the quick judgments of our intuitive mind, what I call System 1, are accurate enough to help us navigate the world. This system operates automatically and quickly, with little or no effort.

On the other hand, System 2 is the slower, more deliberate mode of thinking. It allocates attention to effortful mental activities, such as solving complex problems or evaluating logical arguments. System 2 is more methodical and rational, but it is also lazier-it prefers to endorse the intuitions of System 1 rather than question them.

This division of labour works well most of the time, but it also creates predictable errors. Because System 1 is prone to biases and snap judgments, we often make decisions that are not as rational as we believe. Understanding these two systems can help us recognize when we are relying too much on intuition and when we need to engage in more deliberate thinking.

Identify the sentence with correct subject-verb agreement:

  1. AOption (a)

    The quick judgments of our intuitive mind, what I call System 1, is accurate enough to help us navigate the world.

  2. BOption (b)

    This division of labor work well most of the time, but it also creates predictable errors.

  3. COption (c)

    Understanding these two systems can helps us recognize when we are relying too much on intuition.

  4. DOption (d)

    System 2 allocates attention to effortful mental activities, such as solving complex problems or evaluating logical arguments.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

System 2 allocates attention to effortful mental activities, such as solving complex problems or evaluating logical arguments.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 4.

 

Key Points

  • In Option 4, the subject System 2 is singular, and the verb allocates is correctly used in singular form. This makes the sentence grammatically correct.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 4.

 

Additional Information

  • In Option 1, the subject is plural (judgments), so the verb should be are instead of is. Hence, it is incorrect.
  • In Option 2, the subject is singular (division), so the verb should be works instead of work. Hence, it is incorrect.
  • In Option 3, the base verb can should be followed by the root form help, not helps. Hence, it is incorrect.
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 508

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

Read the passage and answer the questions:

Much of the discussion in this book is about biases of intuition. However, the focus on biases does not mean that intuition is always wrong-far from it. Most of the time, the quick judgments of our intuitive mind, what I call System 1, are accurate enough to help us navigate the world. This system operates automatically and quickly, with little or no effort.

On the other hand, System 2 is the slower, more deliberate mode of thinking. It allocates attention to effortful mental activities, such as solving complex problems or evaluating logical arguments. System 2 is more methodical and rational, but it is also lazier-it prefers to endorse the intuitions of System 1 rather than question them.

This division of labour works well most of the time, but it also creates predictable errors. Because System 1 is prone to biases and snap judgments, we often make decisions that are not as rational as we believe. Understanding these two systems can help us recognize when we are relying too much on intuition and when we need to engage in more deliberate thinking.

Choose the sentence that correctly uses a relative pronoun:

  1. AOption (a)

    System 1 is the intuitive mode of thinking, who operates automatically and quickly.

  2. BOption (b)

    The biases, which influence our judgments, often lead to predictable errors.

  3. COption (c)

    Understanding the two systems, whom have different roles, is crucial for decision-making.

  4. DOption (d)

    The effortful mental activities whose System 2 performs include solving complex problems.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

The biases, which influence our judgments, often lead to predictable errors.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 2.

 

Key Points

  • Relative pronouns such as who, whom, whose, which, that are used to introduce relative clauses.
  • In option 2, the sentence “The biases, which influence our judgments, often lead to predictable errors” correctly uses the relative pronoun which to add extra information about “the biases.”

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2.

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1 is incorrect because who cannot be used for things; “System 1” is not a person.
  • Option 3 is incorrect because whom is wrongly used; the subject should be “which” or “that.”
  • Option 4 is incorrect because whose is wrongly applied; “System 2 performs” should be rephrased without “whose.”
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 509

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

Read the passage and answer the questions:

Much of the discussion in this book is about biases of intuition. However, the focus on biases does not mean that intuition is always wrong-far from it. Most of the time, the quick judgments of our intuitive mind, what I call System 1, are accurate enough to help us navigate the world. This system operates automatically and quickly, with little or no effort.

On the other hand, System 2 is the slower, more deliberate mode of thinking. It allocates attention to effortful mental activities, such as solving complex problems or evaluating logical arguments. System 2 is more methodical and rational, but it is also lazier-it prefers to endorse the intuitions of System 1 rather than question them.

This division of labour works well most of the time, but it also creates predictable errors. Because System 1 is prone to biases and snap judgments, we often make decisions that are not as rational as we believe. Understanding these two systems can help us recognize when we are relying too much on intuition and when we need to engage in more deliberate thinking.

What is the meaning of the word "deliberate" in the sentence:

"System 2 is the slower, more deliberate mode of thinking."

  1. AOption (a)

    Accidental 

  2. BOption (b)

    Careful and Intentional

  3. COption (c)

    Quick and effortless 

  4. DOption (d)

    Biased 

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Careful and Intentional

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 2.

 

Key Points

  • The word “deliberate” in the passage is used to describe the mode of thinking of System 2.
  • Here, “deliberate” means careful, intentional, and planned rather than quick or accidental.
  • System 2 is described as methodical and rational, which aligns with the meaning of careful and intentional.
  • Thus, the correct answer is Careful and Intentional.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2.

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1: Accidental – Incorrect, as “deliberate” means the opposite of accidental.
  • Option 3: Quick and effortless – Incorrect, this describes System 1, not System 2.
  • Option 4: Biased – Incorrect, while System 1 is prone to biases, “deliberate” does not mean biased.
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 510

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

Read the passage and answer the questions:

Much of the discussion in this book is about biases of intuition. However, the focus on biases does not mean that intuition is always wrong-far from it. Most of the time, the quick judgments of our intuitive mind, what I call System 1, are accurate enough to help us navigate the world. This system operates automatically and quickly, with little or no effort.

On the other hand, System 2 is the slower, more deliberate mode of thinking. It allocates attention to effortful mental activities, such as solving complex problems or evaluating logical arguments. System 2 is more methodical and rational, but it is also lazier-it prefers to endorse the intuitions of System 1 rather than question them.

This division of labour works well most of the time, but it also creates predictable errors. Because System 1 is prone to biases and snap judgments, we often make decisions that are not as rational as we believe. Understanding these two systems can help us recognize when we are relying too much on intuition and when we need to engage in more deliberate thinking.

Choose the best synonym for the word "endorse" in the sentence:

"System 2 is more methodical and rational, but it is also lazier—it prefers to endorse the intuitions of System 1 rather than question them."

  1. AOption (a)

    Approve

  2. BOption (b)

    Reject

  3. COption (c)

    Citicize

  4. DOption (d)

    Delay

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Approve

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 1.

 

Key Points

  • The word “endorse” means to support, approve, or give backing to something.
  • In the passage, System 2 “endorses” the intuitions of System 1, meaning it approves or accepts them without questioning.
  • Other options like reject, criticize, delay convey opposite or unrelated meanings, so they are incorrect.
  • Thus, the synonym for “endorse” in this context is approve.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

 

Additional Information

  • Option 2: Reject – opposite of endorse, hence incorrect.
  • Option 3: Criticize – means to find fault, not a synonym of endorse.
  • Option 4: Delay – unrelated in meaning, so incorrect.
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 511

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

Read the passage and answer the questions:

Much of the discussion in this book is about biases of intuition. However, the focus on biases does not mean that intuition is always wrong-far from it. Most of the time, the quick judgments of our intuitive mind, what I call System 1, are accurate enough to help us navigate the world. This system operates automatically and quickly, with little or no effort.

On the other hand, System 2 is the slower, more deliberate mode of thinking. It allocates attention to effortful mental activities, such as solving complex problems or evaluating logical arguments. System 2 is more methodical and rational, but it is also lazier-it prefers to endorse the intuitions of System 1 rather than question them.

This division of labour works well most of the time, but it also creates predictable errors. Because System 1 is prone to biases and snap judgments, we often make decisions that are not as rational as we believe. Understanding these two systems can help us recognize when we are relying too much on intuition and when we need to engage in more deliberate thinking.

According to the passage, what is one drawback of System 1 thinking?  

  1. AOption (a)

    It always leads to incorrect decisions. 

  2. BOption (b)

    It requires too much mental effort.  

  3. COption (c)

    It can be prone to biases and snap judgments. 

  4. DOption (d)

    It completely replaces System 2 in decision-making. 

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

It can be prone to biases and snap judgments. 

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 3.

 

Key Points

  • System 1 is described as quick and intuitive, but it is also prone to biases and snap judgments.
  • It does not always lead to wrong decisions, but its reliance on instinct can sometimes reduce rational accuracy.
  • This drawback is important because it shows why System 2 must occasionally step in with deliberate reasoning.
  • Thus, the correct drawback is that System 1 can be biased and impulsive.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3.

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1: “It always leads to incorrect decisions” – Incorrect, because the passage clearly says System 1 is often accurate.
  • Option 2: “It requires too much mental effort” – Incorrect, System 1 works automatically with little or no effort.
  • Option 4: “It completely replaces System 2” – Incorrect, the passage shows that both systems share a division of labour.
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 512

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

In the following passage, some words have been omitted. Read the passage carefully and choose the most appropriate option from the given alternatives to fill in each blank. Mark your answer for each question.

As technology continues to advance, space exploration is no longer limited to astronauts and scientists. In the coming decades, space could become a place for engineers, architects, doctors, and even artists. The idea of working beyond Earth, once considered science fiction, is slowly becoming a realistic (1) ______ Many countries have already started investing in training programs that prepare students for space-related fields. These programs not only focus on science, but also build problem-solving and leadership skills. Working in space will bring its own challenges-long durations, isolation, and technical failures will require (2) ______ preparation. Yet, the chance to be part of something bigger than oneself is what draws many young minds. With space tourism rising and private companies joining the race, the job market is expected to (3) _______ However, to succeed in this field, one must stay curious, adaptable, and (4) ________ In the future, reaching for the stars might not be a dream, but a (5) ______

What would come in (1)

  1. AOption (a)

    ambition

  2. BOption (b)

    Option

  3. COption (c)

    mystery

  4. DOption (d)

    illusion

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Option

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Option'.

 

Key Points

  • The passage highlights how space exploration is shifting from a distant dream to something practical and achievable.
  • The missing word should logically convey that working in space is no longer just imagination but a realistic possibility.
  • "Option" best fits here, as it indicates that working in space is now a viable career choice.
  • Other options like "ambition", "mystery", or "illusion" do not match the context of something becoming realistic and achievable.

Therefore, the correct answer is 'Option 2'.

 

Additional Information

  • Ambition: Refers to a personal desire or goal, but the sentence is about a practical reality, not just aspiration.
  • Mystery: Implies something unknown, which doesn’t fit the context of realism.
  • Illusion: Suggests something false or deceptive, the opposite of what the passage conveys.
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 513

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

In the following passage, some words have been omitted. Read the passage carefully and choose the most appropriate option from the given alternatives to fill in each blank. Mark your answer for each question.

As technology continues to advance, space exploration is no longer limited to astronauts and scientists. In the coming decades, space could become a place for engineers, architects, doctors, and even artists. The idea of working beyond Earth, once considered science fiction, is slowly becoming a realistic (1) ______ Many countries have already started investing in training programs that prepare students for space-related fields. These programs not only focus on science, but also build problem-solving and leadership skills. Working in space will bring its own challenges-long durations, isolation, and technical failures will require (2) ______ preparation. Yet, the chance to be part of something bigger than oneself is what draws many young minds. With space tourism rising and private companies joining the race, the job market is expected to (3) _______ However, to succeed in this field, one must stay curious, adaptable, and (4) ________ In the future, reaching for the stars might not be a dream, but a (5) ______

What would come in (2)

  1. AOption (a)

    casual

  2. BOption (b)

    emotional

  3. COption (c)

    intense

  4. DOption (d)

    frequent

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

intense

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'intense'.

 

Key Points

  • The passage explains that working in space will bring serious challenges such as long durations, isolation, and technical failures.
  • To deal with such extreme conditions, one would need intense preparation, not casual or emotional preparation.
  • “Intense” indicates thorough, rigorous, and serious preparation, which matches the context perfectly.
  • Other options do not fit well: casual is too light, emotional doesn’t suit the logical context, and frequent is about repetition, not depth.

Therefore, the correct answer is 'Option 3'.

 

Additional Information

  • Casual: Too relaxed and unsuitable for the seriousness of space challenges.
  • Emotional: Refers to feelings, not the kind of preparation required.
  • Frequent: Means happening often, not the level of depth or rigor required.
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 514

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

In the following passage, some words have been omitted. Read the passage carefully and choose the most appropriate option from the given alternatives to fill in each blank. Mark your answer for each question.

As technology continues to advance, space exploration is no longer limited to astronauts and scientists. In the coming decades, space could become a place for engineers, architects, doctors, and even artists. The idea of working beyond Earth, once considered science fiction, is slowly becoming a realistic (1) ______ Many countries have already started investing in training programs that prepare students for space-related fields. These programs not only focus on science, but also build problem-solving and leadership skills. Working in space will bring its own challenges-long durations, isolation, and technical failures will require (2) ______ preparation. Yet, the chance to be part of something bigger than oneself is what draws many young minds. With space tourism rising and private companies joining the race, the job market is expected to (3) _______ However, to succeed in this field, one must stay curious, adaptable, and (4) ________ In the future, reaching for the stars might not be a dream, but a (5) ______

What would come in (3)

  1. AOption (a)

    Collapse

  2. BOption (b)

    expand

  3. COption (c)

    decline

  4. DOption (d)

    compete

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

expand

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'expand'.

 

Key Points

  • The passage discusses how space jobs are increasing due to tourism and private companies entering the field.
  • The verb that logically fits the context is "expand", because the job market is expected to grow, not decline or collapse.
  • Words like "collapse" and "decline" indicate reduction, which contradicts the optimistic tone of the passage.
  • "Compete" is not suitable, as the passage is about growth in opportunities, not competition.

Therefore, the correct answer is 'Option 2'.

 

Additional Information

  • Collapse – means fall apart or break down; opposite of the passage’s meaning.
  • Decline – means decrease or reduce; again, opposite of the context.
  • Compete – means to contest or strive against others, which does not fit the idea of job opportunities increasing.
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 515

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

In the following passage, some words have been omitted. Read the passage carefully and choose the most appropriate option from the given alternatives to fill in each blank. Mark your answer for each question.

As technology continues to advance, space exploration is no longer limited to astronauts and scientists. In the coming decades, space could become a place for engineers, architects, doctors, and even artists. The idea of working beyond Earth, once considered science fiction, is slowly becoming a realistic (1) ______ Many countries have already started investing in training programs that prepare students for space-related fields. These programs not only focus on science, but also build problem-solving and leadership skills. Working in space will bring its own challenges-long durations, isolation, and technical failures will require (2) ______ preparation. Yet, the chance to be part of something bigger than oneself is what draws many young minds. With space tourism rising and private companies joining the race, the job market is expected to (3) _______ However, to succeed in this field, one must stay curious, adaptable, and (4) ________ In the future, reaching for the stars might not be a dream, but a (5) ______

What would come in (4)

  1. AOption (a)

    reliable

  2. BOption (b)

    silent

  3. COption (c)

    proud

  4. DOption (d)

    stubborn

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

reliable

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'reliable'.

 

Key Points

  • The passage is about the future of space-related careers and the qualities required to succeed in them.
  • It highlights that apart from curiosity and adaptability, individuals need to be trustworthy and dependable to handle challenges like long durations, isolation, and technical failures.
  • The word reliable fits perfectly as it reflects the quality of being dependable in tough and uncertain situations.
  • Other options such as silent, proud, and stubborn do not match the context of required professional qualities.

Therefore, the correct answer is 'Option 1'.

 

Additional Information

  • Silent – refers to not speaking, irrelevant to the context.
  • Proud – shows emotion, not a skill required for space professions.
  • Stubborn – indicates rigidity, which is negative in problem-solving contexts.
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 516

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

In the following passage, some words have been omitted. Read the passage carefully and choose the most appropriate option from the given alternatives to fill in each blank. Mark your answer for each question.

As technology continues to advance, space exploration is no longer limited to astronauts and scientists. In the coming decades, space could become a place for engineers, architects, doctors, and even artists. The idea of working beyond Earth, once considered science fiction, is slowly becoming a realistic (1) ______ Many countries have already started investing in training programs that prepare students for space-related fields. These programs not only focus on science, but also build problem-solving and leadership skills. Working in space will bring its own challenges-long durations, isolation, and technical failures will require (2) ______ preparation. Yet, the chance to be part of something bigger than oneself is what draws many young minds. With space tourism rising and private companies joining the race, the job market is expected to (3) _______ However, to succeed in this field, one must stay curious, adaptable, and (4) ________ In the future, reaching for the stars might not be a dream, but a (5) ______

What would come in (5)

  1. AOption (a)

    mistake

  2. BOption (b)

    memory

  3. COption (c)

    reality

  4. DOption (d)

    direction

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

reality

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'reality'.

 

Key Points

  • The passage talks about how space careers, once a dream, are now becoming achievable.
  • The sentence states: “In the future, reaching for the stars might not be a dream, but a ______.”
  • Reality fits perfectly because it contrasts with “dream” and conveys the idea of becoming real and attainable.
  • Other options like mistake, memory, or direction do not logically match the meaning of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is 'Option 3'.

 

Additional Information

  • Mistake – does not fit the positive and futuristic tone of the passage.
  • Memory – suggests something from the past, while the passage is about the future.
  • Direction – refers to guidance or path, but here the context is about possibility turning into reality.
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 517

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

Find the incorrect part of the sentence:

He divided the sweets between his five friends.

  1. AOption (a)

    He divided

  2. BOption (b)

    between his five friends

  3. COption (c)

    No error

  4. DOption (d)

    the sweets

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

between his five friends

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 2.

 

Key Points

  • The word "between" is used when referring to two entities, not more than two.
  • Since there are five friends mentioned in the sentence, the correct word should be "among" instead of "between."
  • Thus, the error is located in Option 2 of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2.

 

Correct Sentence: "He divided the sweets among his five friends."

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 518

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in Direct to Indirect Speech.

He said, "I have completed the task."

  1. AOption (a)

    He said that he has completed the task.

  2. BOption (b)

    He said that he was completing the task.

  3. COption (c)

    He said that he completed the task.

  4. DOption (d)

    He said that he had completed the task.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

He said that he had completed the task.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 4.

 

Key Points

  • Indirect Speech: He said that he had completed the task.
  • Key Conversions:
  • "I have completed the task" becomes "He had completed the task"
  • Pronoun "I" is changed to "he" to match the subject of the indirect sentence.
  • Verb "have completed" is converted to "had completed" to shift the tense from present perfect to past perfect.
  • Reporting verb:
  • Indirect: "He said that" introduces the reported speech.
  • Punctuation and Format:
  • Direct speech is converted into a subordinate clause introduced by "that".
  • Quotation marks are removed, and the sentence is transformed into a declarative statement.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 4.

 

Correct Sentence: "He said that he had completed the task."

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1: "He said that he has completed the task."
  • Incorrect tense: "has completed" remains in the present perfect instead of shifting to past perfect.
  • Option 2: "He said that he was completing the task."
  • Incorrect tense: "was completing" suggests an action in progress, altering the meaning.
  • Option 3: "He said that he completed the task."
  • Incorrect tense: "completed" does not match the required past perfect tense.
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 519

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

What does the idiom 'To leave no stone unturned' mean?

  1. AOption (a)

    Search thoroughly

  2. BOption (b)

    Avoid effort

  3. COption (c)

    Relax completely

  4. DOption (d)

    Ignore issues

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Search thoroughly

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Option 1 i.e. Search thoroughly.

Key Points

  • The idiom "To leave no stone unturned" means to search for something very thoroughly or try every possible way to achieve something. (हर संभव प्रयास करना)
  • Example: The police left no stone unturned in their investigation to solve the case.
  • "Search thoroughly" refers to exploring every possible area or method in a detailed manner to ensure nothing is missed. (पूरी तरह से तलाश करना)
  • Example: He searched thoroughly for his keys but couldn’t find them anywhere.
  • Hence, we can conclude that the correct interpretation of the idiom is 'Search thoroughly'.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Search thoroughly.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Avoid effort (प्रयास से बचना): To deliberately not put in any effort or avoid trying.
  • Example: He avoids effort when it comes to studying for exams.
  • Relax completely (पूरी तरह से आराम करना): To let go of all worries and be completely at ease.
  • Example: After a long day, she likes to relax completely with a good book.
  • Ignore issues (मुद्दों को अनदेखा करना): To deliberately not address or acknowledge problems.
  • Example: Ignoring issues at the workplace can lead to bigger problems later.
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language and Comprehension
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Question 520

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension• English Language and Comprehension

Choose the correct direct speech form of the following sentence.

He asked if I had been aware of the policies of the company.

  1. AOption (a)

    He said, "Did you be aware of the policies of the company?"

  2. BOption (b)

    He said, "Were you awared of the policies of the company?" 

  3. COption (c)

    He said, "Was you aware of the policies of the company?"

  4. DOption (d)

    He said, "Were you aware of the policies of the company?"

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

He said, "Were you aware of the policies of the company?"

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 4.

 

Key Points

  • Indirect Speech: He asked if I had been aware of the policies of the company.
  • Key Conversions:
  • "if I had been aware" becomes "Were you aware"
  • Indirect question "if I had been aware" is converted to direct question "Were you aware."
  • Pronoun "I" is changed to "you" to match direct speech.
  • Verb tense "had been" is changed to "were" to match direct speech format.
  • Punctuation and Format:
  • Direct speech is enclosed in quotation marks.
  • Starts with a capital letter "Were" and ends with a question mark "?".
  • Reporting clause follows the quoted speech, starting with a lowercase letter after the comma.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 4.

 

Correct Sentence: "Were you aware of the policies of the company?" he asked.

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1: "Did you be aware of the policies of the company?"
  • Incorrect verb usage: "Did you be aware" is grammatically incorrect.
  • Option 2: "Were you awared of the policies of the company?"
  • Incorrect verb form: "awared" is not a valid word.
  • Option 3: "Was you aware of the policies of the company?"
  • Incorrect subject-verb agreement: "Was you" is grammatically incorrect.

How should I prepare for English Comprehension in SSC Stenographer?

Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.