SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) · Topic Collection

Reasoning PYQs

Verbal and non-verbal reasoning, analogies, syllogisms, number series, coding-decoding, blood relations, and analytical puzzles.

7100 Total Questions284 Official PapersYears: 2017–2025Search in Reasoning
Showing questions 1241–1260 of 7100Page 63 of 100
SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1241

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

In a certain code language, 'TIZZ' is written as 'VKBB' and 'QOPH' is written as 'SQRJ'. How will 'CKAU' be written in that language?

  1. AOption (a)

    EMCW

  2. BOption (b)

    DNBV

  3. COption (c)

    ENCV

  4. DOption (d)

    DMBW

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

EMCW

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

'TIZZ' is written as 'VKBB'

And,

'QOPH' is written as 'SQRJ'

Similarly,

'CKAU' will be written as

Hence, "Option 1" is the correct answer.

SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1242

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

How many triangles are there in the given figure?

  1. AOption (a)

    16

  2. BOption (b)

    17

  3. COption (c)

    14

  4. DOption (d)

    15

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

16

Why this answer is correct

The number of triangles in the given figure is shown below:

  1. Total triangles = Number of parts × Number of diagonals

= 4 × 2 ⇒ 8

  1. As marked there are a total of 8 triangles.

Thus, there are total (8 + 8) = 16 triangles.

Hence, "Option 1" is the correct answer.

SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1243

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Each vowel in the word ‘SIMILAR’ is changed to the following letter in the English alphabetical order and each consonant is changed to the preceding letter in the English alphabetical order. How many letters are there in the English alphabetical order between the letter which is the second from the left end and the third from the left end in the group of letters thus formed?

  1. AOption (a)

    Three

  2. BOption (b)

    Two

  3. COption (c)

    One

  4. DOption (d)

    Four

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

One

Why this answer is correct

Given word: SIMILAR

According to the question,

Given wordSIMILAR
Vowel → (+1) Consonant → (-1)(-1)(+1)(-1)(+1)(-1)(+1)(-1)
ResultantRJLJKBQ

Thus, the new formed letter cluster → R J L J K B Q

Now, the number of letters are there in the English alphabetical order between the letter which is the second from the left end and the third from the left end: (Left end) R J L J K B Q (Right end)

Here, one letter i.e 'K' is between J and L.

Hence, "Option 3" is the correct answer.

SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1244

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Which of the following letter-clusters will replace the question mark (?) in the given series to make it logically complete?

ICT, FES, CGR, ZIQ, ?

  1. AOption (a)

    XLQ

  2. BOption (b)

    WKP

  3. COption (c)

    XKP

  4. DOption (d)

    WJP

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

WKP

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Hence, "Option 2" is the correct answer.

SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1245

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Which figure should replace the question mark (?) if the following series were to be continued?

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

  1. First box series →

1st and 3rd element in first column and 2nd element in third column shift clockwise.

1st and 3rd element in third column and 2nd element in first column shift anticlockwise.

Center element is replaced by new element.

  1. Second box series →

Corner elements shift clockwise.

2nd row elements shift anticlockwise.

Thus, the final series is:

Hence, "Option 2" is the correct answer.

SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1246

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Select the option that is related to the fifth letter-cluster in the same way as the second letter-cluster is related to the first letter-cluster and the fourth letter-cluster is related to the third letter-cluster.

DOY : PAK :: BQM : NCY :: ILU : ?

  1. AOption (a)

    TYG

  2. BOption (b)

    UYG

  3. COption (c)

    TXG

  4. DOption (d)

    UXG

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

UXG

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

DOY : PAK

And,

BQM : NCY

Similarly,

ILU : ?

Hence, "Option 4" is the correct answer.

SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1247

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Which two numbers (not digits) should be interchanged to make the given equation correct?

116 - 92 ÷ 4 + 25 × 2 - 20 = 150

  1. AOption (a)

    116 and 92

  2. BOption (b)

    25 and 20

  3. COption (c)

    2 and 4

  4. DOption (d)

    20 and 92

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

2 and 4

Why this answer is correct

Given: 116 - 92 ÷ 4 + 25 × 2 - 20 = 150

According to the question, after interchanging the numbers:

Option 1) 116 and 92

116 - 92 ÷ 4 + 25 × 2 - 20 = 150 ⇒ 92 - 116 ÷ 4 + 25 × 2 - 20 = 150

⇒ 92 - 116 ÷ 4 + 25 × 2 - 20 = 150

⇒ 92 - 29 + 25 × 2 - 20 = 150

⇒ 92 + 50 - 20 - 29 = 150

⇒ 142 - 20 - 29 = 150

⇒ 93 ≠ 150 (LHS ≠ RHS)

Option  2) 25 and 20

116 - 92 ÷ 4 + 25 × 2 - 20 = 150 ⇒ 116 - 92 ÷ 4 + 20 × 2 - 25 = 150

⇒ 116 - 92 ÷ 4 + 20 × 2 - 25 = 150

⇒ 116 - 23 + 20 × 2 - 25 = 150

⇒ 116 + 40 - 25 - 23 = 150

⇒ 156 - 25 - 23 = 150

⇒ 108 ≠ 150 (LHS ≠ RHS)

Option  3) 2 and 4

116 - 92 ÷ 4 + 25 × 2 - 20 = 150 ⇒ 116 - 92 ÷ 2 + 25 × 4 - 20 = 150

⇒ 116 - 92 ÷ 2 + 25 × 4 - 20 = 150

⇒ 116 - 46 + 25 × 4 - 20 = 150

⇒ 116 + 100 - 20 - 46 = 150

⇒ 216 - 20 - 46 = 150

⇒ 150 = 150 (LHS = RHS)

Option  4) 20 and 92

116 - 92 ÷ 4 + 25 × 2 - 20 = 150 ⇒ 116 - 20 ÷ 4 + 25 × 2 - 92 = 150

⇒ 116 - 20 ÷ 4 + 25 × 2 - 92 = 150

⇒ 116 - 5 + 25 × 2 - 92 = 150

⇒ 116 + 50 - 92 - 5 = 150

⇒ 166 - 92 - 5 = 150

⇒ 69 ≠ 150 (LHS ≠ RHS)

Hence, "Option 3" is the correct answer.

SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1248

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Six letters U, V, W, X, Y and Z are written on different faces of a dice. Two positions of this dice are shown in the figure below. Find the letter on the face opposite to Z.

  1. AOption (a)

    W

  2. BOption (b)

    Y

  3. COption (c)

    X

  4. DOption (d)

    U

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Y

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is :-

From the given two different cubes the adjacent sides are as shown below :

As W is common on both the dices, it is clear that U, Y, V, and Z are adjacent to it, and the remaining i.e. X will be opposite to it.

Opposite pairs:

U → V

Y → Z

W → X

So, the opposite side of "Z" will be side "Y".

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1249

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Which two numbers (not digits) should be interchanged to make the given equation correct?

72 - 6 + (18 ÷ 4) + 17 - (22 × 2) = 44

  1. AOption (a)

    17 and 4

  2. BOption (b)

    22 and 18

  3. COption (c)

    6 and 22

  4. DOption (d)

    6 and 4

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

6 and 4

Why this answer is correct

Given: By interchanging *'*6 and 4' and checking the option:

Option 4) 72 - 6 + (18 ÷ 4) + 17 - (22 × 2) = 44

After interchanging '6 and 4':

⇒ 72 - 4 + (18 ÷ 6) + 17 - (22 × 2) = 44

⇒ 72 - 4 + 3 + 17 - 44 = 44

⇒ 92 - 4 - 44 = 44

⇒ 92 - 48 = 44

⇒ 44 = 44

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1250

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Select the option that represents the letters that when placed from left to right in the blanks below will complete the given letter series.

DF_IJOD_HIJO_FHIJODF_IJOD_

  1. AOption (a)

    HFFDH

  2. BOption (b)

    FHDHF

  3. COption (c)

    HFHDF

  4. DOption (d)

    HFDHF

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

HFDHF

Why this answer is correct

Given series: DF_IJOD_HIJO_FHIJODF_IJOD_

Option 1) HFFDH→ DFHIJODFHIJOFFHIJODFDIJODH → (It doesn't follow any pattern)

Option 2) FHDHF → DFFIJODHHIJODFHIJODFHIJODF → (It doesn't follow any pattern)

Option 3) HFHDF → DFHIJODFHIJOHFHIJODFDIJODF → (It doesn't follow any pattern)

Option 4) HFDHF → DFHIJODFHIJODFHIJODFHIJODF → (It follows the pattern of: DFHIJO - DFHIJO - DFHIJO - DFHIJO - DF)

Hence, "Option 4" is the correct answer.

SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1251

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following set.

(121, 93, 214)

(115, 87, 202)

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent

digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/deleting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1

and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)

  1. AOption (a)

    (135, 117, 259)

  2. BOption (b)

    (110, 94, 224)

  3. COption (c)

    (84, 99, 189)

  4. DOption (d)

    (97, 112, 209)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

(97, 112, 209)

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

(121, 93, 214)

121 + 93 = 214 

214 = 214 (LHS = RHS)

And,

(115, 87, 202)

115 + 87 = 202 

202 = 202 (LHS = RHS)

So, checking each option one by one:

Option 1) (135, 117, 259)

135 + 117 = 259 

252 ≠ 259 (LHS ≠ RHS)

Option 2) (110, 94, 224)

110 + 94 = 224 

204 ≠ 224 (LHS ≠ RHS)

Option 3) (84, 99, 189)

84 + 99 = 189 

183 ≠ 189 (LHS ≠ RHS)

Option 4) (97, 112, 209)

97 + 112 = 209 

209 = 209 (LHS = RHS)

Thus, out of all the options, '(97, 112, 209)' follows the same logic as given.

Hence, "Option 4" is the correct answer.

SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1252

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Select the figure from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

  1. Alternately one '

' element is replaced by '

' starting from the first box.

2) Alternately one '

' element is replaced by '

' starting from the second box.

Thus, the final series is:

Hence, "Option 4" is the correct answer.

SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1253

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Two different positions of the same dice with faces 3, 7, 8, 2, 9 and 4 are shown below. Select the number that will be on the face opposite to the one having 4.

  1. AOption (a)

    8

  2. BOption (b)

    3

  3. COption (c)

    9

  4. DOption (d)

    2

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

8

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is :-

From the given two different cubes the adjacent sides are as shown below :

As 8 is common on both the dices, it is clear that 3, 7, 2, and 9 are adjacent to it, and the remaining i.e. 4 will be opposite to it.

Opposite pairs:

3 → 2

7 → 9

8 → 4

So, the opposite side of "4" will be side "8".

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1254

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

How many squares are there in the given figure?

  1. AOption (a)

    11

  2. BOption (b)

    10

  3. COption (c)

    12

  4. DOption (d)

    13

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

13

Why this answer is correct

The number of squares in the given figure is shown below:

Thus, there are total 13 squares.

Hence, "Option 4" is the correct answer.

SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1255

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Select the word pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below. (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word)

Presence : Abundance

  1. AOption (a)

    Nourish : Neglect

  2. BOption (b)

    Infinite : Cosmic

  3. COption (c)

    Abstract : Concrete

  4. DOption (d)

    Concise : Verbose

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Infinite : Cosmic

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Logic: Degree of intensity/quantity.

Here,

Presence : Abundance → Abundance is a higher degree of Presence.

Similarly,

Infinite : Cosmic → Cosmic is a higher degree of Infinite.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1256

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Six letters K, L, M, N, O and P are written on different faces of a dice. Three positions of this dice are shown in the figure.

Find the letter on the face opposite to M.

  1. AOption (a)

    P

  2. BOption (b)

    N

  3. COption (c)

    K

  4. DOption (d)

    L

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

N

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is :-

From the given three different cubes the adjacent sides are as shown below :

As K is common on both the dices I and III, it is clear that M, O, N, and L are adjacent to it, and the remaining i.e. P will be opposite to it.

Opposite pairs:

M → N

O → L

K → P

So, the opposite side of "M" will be side "N".

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1257

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

What will come in the place of ‘?’ in the following equation, if ‘÷’ and ‘–‘ are interchanged and ‘×’ and ‘+’ are interchanged?

15 × 9 + 7÷ 26 – 13 = ?

  1. AOption (a)

    68

  2. BOption (b)

    72

  3. COption (c)

    76

  4. DOption (d)

    84

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

76

Why this answer is correct

Given: 15 × 9 + 7 ÷ 26 – 13 = ?

According to the question, after ‘÷’ and ‘–‘ are interchanged and ‘×’ and ‘+’ are interchanged:

15 × 9 + 7 ÷ 26 – 13 = ? 

⇒ 15 + 9 × 7 - 26 ÷ 13 = ?

⇒ 15 + 9 × 7 - 26 ÷ 13 = ?

⇒ 15 + 9 × 7 - 2 = ?

⇒ 15 + 63 - 2 = ?

⇒ 78 - 2 = ?

⇒ 76 = ?

Hence, "Option 3" is the correct answer.

SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1258

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

In a certain code language,

‘A + B’ means ‘A is the mother of B’;

‘A − B’ means ‘A is the brother of B’;

‘A × B’ means ‘A is the wife of B’ and

‘A ÷ B’ means ‘A is the father of B’.

Based on the above, how is 5 related to 3 if ‘5 − 2 × 4 ÷ 3’?

  1. AOption (a)

    Father’s sister

  2. BOption (b)

    Mother’s brother

  3. COption (c)

    Father’s brother

  4. DOption (d)

    Mother’s sister

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Mother’s brother

Why this answer is correct

Decoding symbols:

A is
Symbol+−×÷
MeaningMotherBrotherWifeFather
to B

Given: 5 − 2 × 4 ÷ 3

5 − 2 → 5 is the brother of 2.

2 × 4 → 2 is the wife of 4.

4 ÷ 3 → 4 is the father of 3.

Thus, 5 is 3's mother’s brother or maternal uncle.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2"

SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1259

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Three of the following four are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which is the one that does NOT belong to that

group? ( Note :The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter cluster)

  1. AOption (a)

    EJM

  2. BOption (b)

    DIM

  3. COption (c)

    FKN

  4. DOption (d)

    CHK

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

DIM

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Option 1) EJM

Option 2) DIM

Option 3) FKN

Option 4) CHK

Thus, out of all the options, 'DIM' is the odd one out.

Hence, "Option 2" is the correct answer.

SSC CGL 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Sept, 2024 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1260

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2024• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Identify the figure given in the options which when put in place of the question mark (?) will logically complete the series?

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

  1. All the elements shift clockwise including the center element.

Thus, the final series is:

Hence, "Option 4" is the correct answer.

How should I prepare for Reasoning in SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL)?

Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.