Reasoning PYQs

Given:

Ten persons: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I and J

Date: 13^th or 24^th

Months: January, February, March, April and May.

1. Only two persons attend the meeting before E. 

2. B attends the meeting on the 24^th of the month which has the least number of days.

3. Three persons attend the meeting between B and H.

 

4) D attends on the month which has 30 days.

5. A and D attend on odd dates. 

6) Two persons attend the meeting between J and D.

Case 1:

 

Case 2:

 

Case 3:

 

7) F attends the meeting in March 

8. J attends the meeting immediately after I (this eliminates case 3)

9. Two persons attend the meeting between G and I (this eliminates case 2).

The final table is as follows:

 

Hence, J attends the meeting in the month of May.

Given:

Ten persons: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I and J

Date: 13^th or 24^th

Months: January, February, March, April and May.

1. Only two persons attend the meeting before E. 

2. B attends the meeting on the 24^th of the month which has the least number of days.

3. Three persons attend the meeting between B and H.

 

4) D attends on the month which has 30 days.

5. A and D attend on odd dates. 

6) Two persons attend the meeting between J and D.

Case 1:

 

Case 2:

 

Case 3:

 

7) F attends the meeting in March. 

8. J attends the meeting immediately after I (this eliminates case 3)

9. Two persons attend the meeting between G and I (this eliminates case 2).

The final table is as follows:

 

Hence, A attends the meeting immediately before C.

According to the information given,

1. D is the only son of B – Meaning if there is any other child of B it will be a female member. And D is son of B.

2. D is the only brother of A – Here A becomes a female member and daughter of B. And D and A are brother and sister.

3. A’s father-in-law is E – So, A is female as mentioned earlier and is married, and E is the father-in-law of A.

4. A has one son and one daughter. F is the only son of A. – Meaning if there is any other child of A it will be a female member.

5. C is the mother-in-law of H – As mentioned in the question there are two couples. So, H is married to A and C is mother-in-law of H. Meaning C is female and married to B, who will be the father of D and A.

6. G is the sister of F.

Hence, C is the Maternal grandmother of G.

According to the information given,

1. D is the only son of B – Meaning if there is any other child of B it will be a female member. And D is son of B.

2. D is the only brother of A – Here A becomes a female member and daughter of B. And D and A are brother and sister.

3. A’s father-in-law is E – So, A is female as mentioned earlier and is married, and E is the father-in-law of A.

4. F is the only son of A – Meaning if there is any other child of A it will be a female member.

5. C is the mother-in-law of H – As mentioned in the question there are two couples. And E has only one child. So, H is married to A and C is mother-in-law of H meaning C is female and married to B, who will be the father of D and A.

6. G is the sister of F.

Hence, H is the son-in-law of B.

According to the information given,

1. D is the only son of B – Meaning if there is any other child of B it will be a female member. And D is son of B.

2. D is the only brother of A – Here A becomes a female member and daughter of B. And D and A are brother and sister.

3. A’s father-in-law is E – So, A is female as mentioned earlier and is married, and E is the father-in-law of A.

4. F is the only son of A – Meaning if there is any other child of A it will be a female member.

5. C is the mother-in-law of H – As mentioned in the question there are two couples. And E has only one child. So, H is married to A and C is mother-in-law of H meaning C is female and married to B, who will be the father of D and A.

6. G is the sister of F.

Hence, A is the daughter-in-law of E.

Given Names: P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W 

Given Professions: Engineer, Doctor, C.A., Teacher, Lawyer, Singer, Actor, and Entrepreneur.

1. R and Q are sitting at the extreme end of the row. 

(Here there are 2 possible cases, Case 1: R is at the right end and Q is at the left end, and Case 2: R is at the left end and Q is at the right end). 2. Three persons sit between R and the one who is a Doctor. 

Case 1: 

Case 2:

3. Two persons sit between the one who is an Engineer and the one who is a Doctor. 4. P sits immediately to the left of Q, who is an Engineer.

(In case 1, P cannot sit immediately left of Q. So, we can eliminate case 1).

Case 2:

5. W and U are immediate neighbors of S, who is a Doctor.
6. V sits immediately to the left of W.

(W cannot be a neighbor of P because V is sitting immediately to the left of W. So, W will be sitting immediately to the left of S)

7. One person sits between the person who is a C. A. and U, who is a Teacher.

Case 2:

8. Entrepreneur sits second to the right of Singer.
9. P is not an Actor.

(So, according to statements 8 and 9, V is an Entrepreneur and R is a Singer but if P is not an Actor then the only profession remaining is a Lawyer so P is a Lawyer and Q will be an actor)

10. The Entrepreneur is not a neighbor of a Lawyer.

The final arrangement will be as follows:

Hence, T is an Actor is true.

Given Names: P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W 

Given Professions: Engineer, Doctor, C.A., Teacher, Lawyer, Singer, Actor, and Entrepreneur.

1. R and Q are sitting at the extreme end of the row. 

(Here there are 2 possible cases, Case 1: R is at the right end and Q is at the left end, and Case 2: R is at the left end and Q is at the right end). 2. Three persons sit between R and the one who is a Doctor. 

Case 1: 

Case 2:

3. Two persons sit between the one who is an Engineer and the one who is a Doctor. 4. P sits immediately to the left of Q, who is an Engineer.

(In case 1, P cannot sit immediately left of Q. So, we can eliminate case 1).

Case 2:

5. W and U are immediate neighbors of S, who is a Doctor.
6. V sits immediately to the left of W.

(W cannot be a neighbor of P because V is sitting immediately to the left of W. So, W will be sitting immediately to the left of S)

7. One person sits between the person who is a C. A. and U, who is a Teacher.

Case 2:

8. Entrepreneur sits second to the right of Singer.
9. P is not an Actor.

(So, according to statements 8 and 9, V is an Entrepreneur and R is a Singer but if P is not an Actor then the only profession remaining is a Lawyer so P is a Lawyer and Q will be an actor)

10. The Entrepreneur is not a neighbor of a Lawyer.

The final arrangement will be as follows:

Hence, Doctor is the profession of the person who sits fourth from the right end of the row.

Given Names: P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W 

Given Professions: Engineer, Doctor, C.A., Teacher, Lawyer, Singer, Actor, and Entrepreneur.

1. R and Q are sitting at the extreme end of the row. 

(Here there are 2 possible cases, Case 1: R is at the right end and Q is at the left end, and Case 2: R is at the left end and Q is at the right end). 2. Three persons sit between R and the one who is a Doctor. 

Case 1: 

Case 2:

3. Two persons sit between the one who is an Engineer and the one who is a Doctor. 4. P sits immediately to the left of Q, who is an Engineer.

(In case 1, P cannot sit immediately left of Q. So, we can eliminate case 1).

Case 2:

5. W and U are immediate neighbors of S, who is a Doctor.
6. V sits immediately to the left of W.

(W cannot be a neighbor of P because V is sitting immediately to the left of W. So, W will be sitting immediately to the left of S)

7. One person sits between the person who is a C. A. and U, who is a Teacher.

Case 2:

8. Entrepreneur sits second to the right of Singer.
9. P is not an Actor.

(So, according to statements 8 and 9, V is an Entrepreneur and R is a Singer but if P is not an Actor then the only profession remaining is a Lawyer so P is a Lawyer and Q will be an actor)

10. The Entrepreneur is not a neighbor of a Lawyer.

The final arrangement will be as follows:

Hence, Hence, T sits to the immediate right of R.

Given Names: P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W 

Given Professions: Engineer, Doctor, C.A., Teacher, Lawyer, Singer, Actor, and Entrepreneur.

1. R and Q are sitting at the extreme end of the row. 

(Here there are 2 possible cases, Case 1: R is at the right end and Q is at the left end, and Case 2: R is at the left end and Q is at the right end). 2. Three persons sit between R and the one who is a Doctor. 

Case 1: 

Case 2:

3. Two persons sit between the one who is an Engineer and the one who is a Doctor. 4. P sits immediately to the left of Q, who is an Engineer.

(In case 1, P cannot sit immediately left of Q. So, we can eliminate case 1).

Case 2:

5. W and U are immediate neighbors of S, who is a Doctor.
6. V sits immediately to the left of W.

(W cannot be a neighbor of P because V is sitting immediately to the left of W. So, W will be sitting immediately to the left of S)

7. One person sits between the person who is a C. A. and U, who is a Teacher.

Case 2:

8. Entrepreneur sits second to the right of Singer.
9. P is not an Actor.

(So, according to statements 8 and 9, V is an Entrepreneur and R is a Singer but if P is not an Actor then the only profession remaining is a Lawyer so P is a Lawyer and Q will be an actor)

10. The Entrepreneur is not a neighbor of a Lawyer.

The final arrangement will be as follows:

According to the final arrangement, one person sits between Singer and Entrepreneur. Similarly, one person sits between Actor and CA, one person sits between Entrepreneur and Doctor, one person sits between CA and Teacher but two persons sit between Doctor and Engineer.

Hence, Doctor and Engineer do not belong to the group.

Given Names: P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W 

Given Professions: Engineer, Doctor, C.A., Teacher, Lawyer, Singer, Actor, and Entrepreneur.

1. R and Q are sitting at the extreme end of the row. 

(Here there are 2 possible cases, Case 1: R is at the right end and Q is at the left end, and Case 2: R is at the left end and Q is at the right end). 2. Three persons sit between R and the one who is a Doctor. 

Case 1: 

Case 2:

3. Two persons sit between the one who is an Engineer and the one who is a Doctor. 4. P sits immediately to the left of Q, who is an Engineer.

(In case 1, P cannot sit immediately left of Q. So, we can eliminate case 1).

Case 2:

5. W and U are immediate neighbors of S, who is a Doctor.
6. V sits immediately to the left of W.

(W cannot be a neighbor of P because V is sitting immediately to the left of W. So, W will be sitting immediately to the left of S)

7. One person sits between the person who is a C. A. and U, who is a Teacher.

Case 2:

8. Entrepreneur sits second to the right of Singer.
9. P is not an Actor.

(So, according to statements 8 and 9, V is an Entrepreneur and R is a Singer but if P is not an Actor then the only profession remaining is a Lawyer so P is a Lawyer and Q will be an actor)

10. The Entrepreneur is not a neighbor of a Lawyer.

The final arrangement will be as follows:

 

Hence, W and S are sitting in the middle of the row.

As per the given information,

1. Nikunj starts walking from point B and walks 8m towards the west to reach point M, then he takes a right turn and walks for 11m to reach point X.

The best possible diagram is, 

2. From point X he takes a left turn and walks for 10m to reach point N, from point N he walks 12m south direction to reach point W then takes a left turn and walks 15m to reach point O.

The best possible diagram is, 

3. from point O he takes a left turn and walk for 12m and reaches the point P, then take a right turn and walk for 3m and reach point Q, which is the final position.

Therefore, the final diagram is,

On applying the Pythagoras theorem, we get the shortest distance between point O and point B.

\(〖OB〗^2=3^2+1^2\)

= 9 + 1

\(=√10\)

Hence,  \(√10\) m is the shortest distance between point O and point B.

1. Nikunj starts walking from point B and walks 8m towards the west to reach point M, then he takes a right turn and walks for 11m to reach point X.

The best possible diagram is, 

2. From point X he takes a left turn and walks for 10m to reach point N, from point N he walks 12m south direction to reach point W then takes a left turn and walks 15m to reach point O.

The best possible diagram is, 

3. from point O he takes a left turn and walk for 12m and reaches the point P, then take a right turn and walk for 3m and reach point Q, which is the final position.

Therefore, the final diagram is,

Hence, southeast is the direction of point M with respect to point N.

1. Nikunj starts walking from point B and walks 8m towards the west to reach point M, then he takes a right turn and walks for 11m to reach point X.

The best possible diagram is, 

2. From point X he takes a left turn and walks for 10m to reach point N, from point N he walks 12m south direction to reach point W then takes a left turn and walks 15m to reach point O.

The best possible diagram is, 

3. from point O he takes a left turn and walk for 12m and reaches the point P, then take a right turn and walk for 3m and reach point Q, which is the final position.

Therefore, the final diagram is,

Hence, 11m is the distance between point B and point Q.

Six members: A, B, C, D, E and F

1)  A is younger than only one person → A is the second oldest person.

 ____  > A >_____ >_____ >_____ >_____

2) D is older than only one person → D is the second youngest person.

3) F is the youngest in the family.

_____ > A >_____ >_____ > D > F

4) E is older than B and D but not as old as A → E is younger than A but older than B.

_____ > A > E > B > D > F

Only C is remaining, so C will be the oldest person in the family.

So, the final arrangement will be as follows:

C > A > E > B > D > F

Hence, B is older than D but younger than E.

The pattern which follows here is:

Same pattern will be followed for CUPBOARD:

Hence, the correct answer is FUUBVAAD.

Code for the word great: Either "pox, asw, or ktr"

Code for the word health: Either "pox, asw, or ktr"

Hence, Cannot be determined is the correct answer.

Code for the word heated: nyc

Code for the word are: ctx

Code for the word home: pqr/ nxw

Code for the word well: fou

Code for the word cool: sit

Code for the word girls:  pqr/ nxw

Hence, nyc sit pqr ctx fou nxw is the correct answer.

Word for the code nor: Either try or pour

Word for the code tux: sun

Hence, try sun is the correct answer

Code for health: Either pox, asw, or ktr

Code for laptop: tar

Code for heated: nyc

Code for are: ctx

Code for sun: tux

Hence, Either Option 1 or 3 is the correct answer.

Code for well: fou

Code for but: ctd

Code for cool: sit

Hence, fou sit ctd is the correct answer.