Reasoning PYQs

Preparing the family tree using the following symbol:

From the given instructions:

1. H is the sister-in-law of G, who is the spouse of E. F is the daughter of E and mother of D, who is the granddaughter of G. So, we can say,

2. E is the daughter-in-law of C, who is the husband of A. D and H are not married. As , there are  three married couples and both parents are alive in the family F is married to B. 

Number of Female is more than male, D will be female. 

So, Finally:

So, A is the grandmother of F.

Preparing the family tree using the following symbol:

From the given instructions:

1. H is the sister-in-law of G, who is the spouse of E. F is the daughter of E and mother of D, who is the granddaughter of G. So, we can say,

2. E is the daughter-in-law of C, who is the husband of A. D and H are not married. As , there are  three married couples and both parents are alive in the family F is married to B. 

Number of Female is more than male, D will be female. 

So, Finally:

 

So, Five female members are there in the family.

Given Word - FRONTIER

If all the letters of the word “FRONTIER” are arranged in alphabetical order starting from the left end, then we get -

EFINORRT

N is fifth from the right end and I is fourth to the left of the seventh letter from the left end that is R.

There are four letters between I and N in alphabetical order. (J, K, L and M)

Hence, the correct answer is Four.

Given:

Six persons - P, Q, R, S, T, and U 

Six countries - Russia, Canada, Japan, Netherlands, France, and China.

Two dates - 11 or 22

Three months - September, October, and November 

Now,

1) P attended two persons before the one who visited Japan.

2. At least three persons attended after P.

3. Only two persons attended between P and S. 

 

4) The number of persons who attended before S is the same as the number of persons who attended the meeting after the one who visited Russia. This is not possible in Case III so it gets eliminated.

5) U attended immediately after the one who visited China.

6) U neither visited Japan nor the Netherlands. 

 

7) R attended on an odd number date but after P.  

8) T neither visited Russia nor Japan.

 

9) Q attended immediately before the one who visited France. This is not possible in Case II so it gets eliminated.

Thus, the final arrangement is -

 

T, who visited France, attended the meeting on September 22.

The correct answer is The one who visited in France.

Given:

Six persons - P, Q, R, S, T, and U 

Six countries - Russia, Canada, Japan, Netherlands, France, and China.

Two dates - 11 or 22

Three months - September, October, and November 

Now,

1) P attended two persons before the one who visited Japan.

2. At least three persons attended after P.

3. Only two persons attended between P and S. 

 

4) The number of persons who attended before S is the same as the number of persons who attended the meeting after the one who visited Russia. This is not possible in Case III so it gets eliminated.

5) U attended immediately after the one who visited China.

6) U neither visited Japan nor the Netherlands. 

 

7) R attended on an odd number date but after P.  

8) T neither visited Russia nor Japan.

 

9) Q attended immediately before the one who visited France. This is not possible in Case II so it gets eliminated.

Thus, the final arrangement is -

 

The correct answer is Only two persons attended between Q and U.

Given:

Six persons - P, Q, R, S, T, and U 

Six countries - Russia, Canada, Japan, Netherlands, France, and China.

Two dates - 11 or 22

Three months - September, October, and November 

Now,

1) P attended two persons before the one who visited Japan.

2. At least three persons attended after P.

3. Only two persons attended between P and S. 

 

4) The number of persons who attended before S is the same as the number of persons who attended the meeting after the one who visited Russia. This is not possible in Case III so it gets eliminated.

5) U attended immediately after the one who visited China.

6) U neither visited Japan nor the Netherlands. 

 

7) R attended on an odd number date but after P.  

8) T neither visited Russia nor Japan.

 

9) Q attended immediately before the one who visited France. This is not possible in Case II so it gets eliminated.

Thus, the final arrangement is -

 

R visited Japan.

The correct answer is Japan.

Given:

Six persons - P, Q, R, S, T, and U 

Six countries - Russia, Canada, Japan, Netherlands, France, and China.

Two dates - 11 or 22

Three months - September, October, and November 

Now,

1) P attended two persons before the one who visited Japan.

2. At least three persons attended after P.

3. Only two persons attended between P and S. 

 

4) The number of persons who attended before S is the same as the number of persons who attended the meeting after the one who visited Russia. This is not possible in Case III so it gets eliminated.

5) U attended immediately after the one who visited China.

6) U neither visited Japan nor the Netherlands. 

 

7) R attended on an odd number date but after P.  

8) T neither visited Russia nor Japan.

 

9) Q attended immediately before the one who visited France. This is not possible in Case II so it gets eliminated.

Thus, the final arrangement is -

 

Two persons attended before the one who visited China.

The correct answer is Two.

Given:

Six persons - P, Q, R, S, T, and U 

Six countries - Russia, Canada, Japan, Netherlands, France, and China.

Two dates - 11 or 22

Three months - September, October, and November 

Now,

1) P attended two persons before the one who visited Japan.

2. At least three persons attended after P.

3. Only two persons attended between P and S. 

 

4) The number of persons who attended before S is the same as the number of persons who attended the meeting after the one who visited Russia. This is not possible in Case III so it gets eliminated.

5) U attended immediately after the one who visited China.

6) U neither visited Japan nor the Netherlands. 

 

7) R attended on an odd number date but after P.  

8) T neither visited Russia nor Japan.

 

9) Q attended immediately before the one who visited France. This is not possible in Case II so it gets eliminated.

Thus, the final arrangement is -

 

S attended the meeting on 22 November

The correct answer is November 22.

Given:

Six persons - A, B, C, D, E, and F

Circular table - Facing center.

Six fruits -. Mango, Apple, Orange, Banana, Guava, and Grapes.

Now,

1) The person who likes Grapes sits immediately right of the one who sits opposite to F.

2. Only one person sits between the one who likes Grapes and Banana.

3. E sits facing towards D, who likes Apple.

4. The one who likes Apple doesn’t sit adjacent to the one who likes Grapes.

5. B sits second to the right of C, who likes Mango.

6. Neither B nor E likes Guava. This is not possible in Case I so it gets eliminated.

7. The one who likes Guava doesn’t sit adjacent to the one who likes Mango. This condition is not satisfied in Case I (b) so it gets eliminated.

Thus, the final arrangement is -

The correct answer is F - Banana.

Given:

Six persons - A, B, C, D, E, and F

Circular table - Facing center.

Six fruits -. Mango, Apple, Orange, Banana, Guava, and Grapes.

Now,

1) The person who likes Grapes sits immediately right of the one who sits opposite to F.

2. Only one person sits between the one who likes Grapes and Banana.

3. E sits facing towards D, who likes Apple.

4. The one who likes Apple doesn’t sit adjacent to the one who likes Grapes.

5. B sits second to the right of C, who likes Mango.

6. Neither B nor E likes Guava. This is not possible in Case I so it gets eliminated.

7. The one who likes Guava doesn’t sit adjacent to the one who likes Mango. This condition is not satisfied in Case I (b) so it gets eliminated.

Thus, the final arrangement is -

F, who likes Guava, sits third to the right of the one who likes Mango.

The correct answer is Both (1) and (3).

Given:

Six persons - A, B, C, D, E, and F

Circular table - Facing center.

Six fruits -. Mango, Apple, Orange, Banana, Guava, and Grapes.

Now,

1) The person who likes Grapes sits immediately right of the one who sits opposite to F.

2. Only one person sits between the one who likes Grapes and Banana.

3. E sits facing towards D, who likes Apple.

4. The one who likes Apple doesn’t sit adjacent to the one who likes Grapes.

5. B sits second to the right of C, who likes Mango.

6. Neither B nor E likes Guava. This is not possible in Case I so it gets eliminated.

7. The one who likes Guava doesn’t sit adjacent to the one who likes Mango. This condition is not satisfied in Case I (b) so it gets eliminated.

Thus, the final arrangement is -

The correct answer is The one who likes Banana sits facing towards E.

Given:

Six persons - A, B, C, D, E, and F

Circular table - Facing center.

Six fruits -. Mango, Apple, Orange, Banana, Guava, and Grapes.

Now,

1) The person who likes Grapes sits immediately right of the one who sits opposite to F.

2. Only one person sits between the one who likes Grapes and Banana.

3. E sits facing towards D, who likes Apple.

4. The one who likes Apple doesn’t sit adjacent to the one who likes Grapes.

5. B sits second to the right of C, who likes Mango.

6. Neither B nor E likes Guava. This is not possible in Case I so it gets eliminated.

7. The one who likes Guava doesn’t sit adjacent to the one who likes Mango. This condition is not satisfied in Case I (b) so it gets eliminated.

Thus, the final arrangement is -

B sits immediate left to the one who likes Guava.

The correct answer is Immediate left.

Given:

Six persons - A, B, C, D, E, and F

Circular table - Facing center.

Six fruits -. Mango, Apple, Orange, Banana, Guava, and Grapes.

Now,

1) The person who likes Grapes sits immediately right of the one who sits opposite to F.

2. Only one person sits between the one who likes Grapes and Banana.

3. E sits facing towards D, who likes Apple.

4. The one who likes Apple doesn’t sit adjacent to the one who likes Grapes.

5. B sits second to the right of C, who likes Mango.

6. Neither B nor E likes Guava. This is not possible in Case I so it gets eliminated.

7. The one who likes Guava doesn’t sit adjacent to the one who likes Mango. This condition is not satisfied in Case I (b) so it gets eliminated.

Thus, the final arrangement is -

A  likes Banana.

The correct answer is A.

Here the code for the given world will be,

There will be possibility between the word time and passes and the code will be ab/ef.

 'rt' code is for 'Is' word.

Here the code for the given world will be,

There will be possibility between the word time and passes and the code will be ab/ef.

Either A or B.

Here the code for the given world will be,

There will be possibility between the word time and passes and the code will be ab/ef.

Hard - mn will be the correct pair.

Here the code for the given world will be,

There will be possibility between the word time and passes and the code will be ab/ef.

Hence, 'ab ef' is the code for 'time passes' .

From the given instructions:

1. V is heavier than Q. Q is heavier than P. P is heavier than only three people. So, we have two cases;

Case 1:

V/ > V/ > Q > P > __ > __ > __

Case 2:

V > Q > __ > P > __ > __ > __

 

2. T is heavier than S but lighter than R. U is heavier than R but lighter than Q. So, Case 1 is invalid.

So, Final Arrangement,

V > Q > U > P > R > T > S

Four boys are lighter than U.

From the given instructions:

1. V is heavier than Q. Q is heavier than P. P is heavier than only three people. So, we have two cases;

Case 1:

V/ > V/ > Q > P > __ > __ > __

Case 2:

V > Q > __ > P > __ > __ > __

 

2. T is heavier than S but lighter than R. U is heavier than R but lighter than Q. So, Case 1 is invalid.

So, Final Arrangement,

V > Q > U > P > R > T > S

 

R is the third lightest boy.

From the given instructions:

1. V is heavier than Q. Q is heavier than P. P is heavier than only three people. So, we have two cases;

Case 1:

V/ > V/ > Q > P > __ > __ > __

Case 2:

V > Q > __ > P > __ > __ > __

 

2. T is heavier than S but lighter than R. U is heavier than R but lighter than Q. So, Case 1 is invalid.

So, Final Arrangement,

V > Q > U > P > R > T > S

 

Three boys are there boys between Q and T.