SBI Clerk · Topic Collection

English Comprehension PYQs

Reading comprehension, vocabulary, synonyms and antonyms, idiom usage, error spotting, sentence improvement, and cloze tests.

1250 Total Questions38 Official PapersYears: 2018–2025Search in English Comprehension
Showing questions 541–560 of 1250Page 28 of 63
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 541

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

**Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.**

Fishing is a significant industry in Korea, particularly in coastal areas like Jeju Island. The waters around these regions are abundant with various marine life, making them ideal for fishing activities. Local fishermen primarily target species like mackerel, squid, and the Jeju hairtail, which are highly valued in Korean cuisine.

The life of a fisherman involves starting their day early, often before sunrise, to take advantage of the best fishing conditions. They use a combination of traditional and modern techniques to maximize their catch. This includes using nets and lines that are designed to be effective for specific types of fish.

The fishing process is closely tied to the seasons and weather. Spring usually offers the richest haul due to favorable ocean conditions and the life cycle of fish. However, winter fishing can be challenging due to rough seas and cold weather, which test the resilience and skill of the fishermen.

On the boat, teamwork is crucial. Fishermen must work together ____ operate the equipment, haul in their catch, and manage their vessel safely. The term "bloster," often used among fishermen, refers to someone exceptionally skilled at handling the most challenging conditions at sea.

After a day at sea, the catch is brought back to shore and sold at local markets. This not only provides income for the fishermen but also supports the local economy by supplying fresh seafood.

Overall, fishing is more than just an occupation in Korea; it is a heritage that embodies the relationship between humans and the sea. It demands knowledge, patience, and respect for nature, contributing to the cultural fabric of coastal communities.

Find a synonym for 'heritage' in the passage's context.

  1. AOption (a)

    Legacy

  2. BOption (b)

    Burden

  3. COption (c)

    Novelty

  4. DOption (d)

    Decline

  5. EOption (e)

    Hindrance

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Legacy

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Legacy'.

Key Points

  • The given word in the question is 'heritage', which refers to something inherited from the past, such as traditions or practices.
  • For Example: The cultural heritage of the city is reflected in its architecture and annual festivals.
  • The word 'Legacy', which is a synonym for 'heritage', means something left or handed down by a predecessor.
  • For Example: The ancient manuscripts are part of the monastery’s legacy.
  • Hence, the correct synonym for 'heritage' is 'legacy'.
  • Therefore, the correct answer is "Option 1".

 Additional Information

  • Burden refers to a heavy load, either literal or metaphorical, that is difficult to carry.
  • Novelty refers to the quality of being new, original, or unusual.
  • Decline means to gradually diminish in quality, quantity, or strength.
  • Hindrance refers to a thing that provides resistance, delay, or obstruction to something or someone.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 542

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

**Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.**

Fishing is a significant industry in Korea, particularly in coastal areas like Jeju Island. The waters around these regions are abundant with various marine life, making them ideal for fishing activities. Local fishermen primarily target species like mackerel, squid, and the Jeju hairtail, which are highly valued in Korean cuisine.

The life of a fisherman involves starting their day early, often before sunrise, to take advantage of the best fishing conditions. They use a combination of traditional and modern techniques to maximize their catch. This includes using nets and lines that are designed to be effective for specific types of fish.

The fishing process is closely tied to the seasons and weather. Spring usually offers the richest haul due to favorable ocean conditions and the life cycle of fish. However, winter fishing can be challenging due to rough seas and cold weather, which test the resilience and skill of the fishermen.

On the boat, teamwork is crucial. Fishermen must work together ____ operate the equipment, haul in their catch, and manage their vessel safely. The term "bloster," often used among fishermen, refers to someone exceptionally skilled at handling the most challenging conditions at sea.

After a day at sea, the catch is brought back to shore and sold at local markets. This not only provides income for the fishermen but also supports the local economy by supplying fresh seafood.

Overall, fishing is more than just an occupation in Korea; it is a heritage that embodies the relationship between humans and the sea. It demands knowledge, patience, and respect for nature, contributing to the cultural fabric of coastal communities.

According to the passage, what is the impact of fishing on the local economy?

  1. AOption (a)

     It leads to overfishing and depletion of resources

  2. BOption (b)

    It has no significant impact on the local economy

  3. COption (c)

    It primarily supports international trade

  4. DOption (d)

    It supplies fresh seafood and provides income for fishermen

  5. EOption (e)

     It increases pollution in coastal areas

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

It supplies fresh seafood and provides income for fishermen

Why this answer is correct

Correct Answer: D) It supplies fresh seafood and provides income for fishermen

Key Points

  • The passage details how the fishing industry supports the local economy by supplying fresh seafood and providing income for fishermen.
  • This activity supports not just the fishermen and their families but also the broader community through market sales.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 543

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

**Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.**

Fishing is a significant industry in Korea, particularly in coastal areas like Jeju Island. The waters around these regions are abundant with various marine life, making them ideal for fishing activities. Local fishermen primarily target species like mackerel, squid, and the Jeju hairtail, which are highly valued in Korean cuisine.

The life of a fisherman involves starting their day early, often before sunrise, to take advantage of the best fishing conditions. They use a combination of traditional and modern techniques to maximize their catch. This includes using nets and lines that are designed to be effective for specific types of fish.

The fishing process is closely tied to the seasons and weather. Spring usually offers the richest haul due to favorable ocean conditions and the life cycle of fish. However, winter fishing can be challenging due to rough seas and cold weather, which test the resilience and skill of the fishermen.

On the boat, teamwork is crucial. Fishermen must work together ____ operate the equipment, haul in their catch, and manage their vessel safely. The term "bloster," often used among fishermen, refers to someone exceptionally skilled at handling the most challenging conditions at sea.

After a day at sea, the catch is brought back to shore and sold at local markets. This not only provides income for the fishermen but also supports the local economy by supplying fresh seafood.

Overall, fishing is more than just an occupation in Korea; it is a heritage that embodies the relationship between humans and the sea. It demands knowledge, patience, and respect for nature, contributing to the cultural fabric of coastal communities.

​According to the passage, what is the term "bloster" used to describe among fishermen?

  1. AOption (a)

    A type of boat used for fishing

  2. BOption (b)

    A special kind of fishing net

  3. COption (c)

    A fisherman skilled at handling challenging sea conditions

  4. DOption (d)

     A traditional fishing technique

  5. EOption (e)

    A local fish market

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

A fisherman skilled at handling challenging sea conditions

Why this answer is correct

Correct Answer: C) A fisherman skilled at handling challenging sea conditions

Key Points

  • The term "bloster" is used to describe a fisherman who is particularly skilled at managing difficult conditions at sea.
  • This term is a testament to the respect earned by those who can adeptly navigate and fish in challenging environments.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 544

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

**Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.**

Fishing is a significant industry in Korea, particularly in coastal areas like Jeju Island. The waters around these regions are abundant with various marine life, making them ideal for fishing activities. Local fishermen primarily target species like mackerel, squid, and the Jeju hairtail, which are highly valued in Korean cuisine.

The life of a fisherman involves starting their day early, often before sunrise, to take advantage of the best fishing conditions. They use a combination of traditional and modern techniques to maximize their catch. This includes using nets and lines that are designed to be effective for specific types of fish.

The fishing process is closely tied to the seasons and weather. Spring usually offers the richest haul due to favorable ocean conditions and the life cycle of fish. However, winter fishing can be challenging due to rough seas and cold weather, which test the resilience and skill of the fishermen.

On the boat, teamwork is crucial. Fishermen must work together ____ operate the equipment, haul in their catch, and manage their vessel safely. The term "bloster," often used among fishermen, refers to someone exceptionally skilled at handling the most challenging conditions at sea.

After a day at sea, the catch is brought back to shore and sold at local markets. This not only provides income for the fishermen but also supports the local economy by supplying fresh seafood.

Overall, fishing is more than just an occupation in Korea; it is a heritage that embodies the relationship between humans and the sea. It demands knowledge, patience, and respect for nature, contributing to the cultural fabric of coastal communities.

According to the passage, which of the following statements is/are correct?

A. The local economy benefits from the fishing industry.

B. The primary fish caught are tuna and bass.

C. The fishing industry contributes to pollution as its main impact.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only C

  2. BOption (b)

    Only A

  3. COption (c)

    Only B

  4. DOption (d)

    Both A & C

  5. EOption (e)

    Both A & B

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Only A

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 2.

Key Points

  • The correct answer is 'A only'.
  • Statement A states that the local economy benefits from the fishing industry. This is correct as the passage explains that the fishing industry supports local economies by providing fresh seafood and income for fishermen, which in turn supports their communities.
  • Statement B mentions that the primary fish caught are tuna and bass. This is incorrect according to the passage, which specifies that mackerel, squid, and Jeju hairtail are the primary targets of fishermen in the region.
  • Statement C says that the fishing industry contributes to pollution as its main impact. This is not supported by the passage, which highlights the economic and cultural contributions of fishing without mentioning environmental negatives like pollution.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 545

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

**Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.**

Fishing is a significant industry in Korea, particularly in coastal areas like Jeju Island. The waters around these regions are abundant with various marine life, making them ideal for fishing activities. Local fishermen primarily target species like mackerel, squid, and the Jeju hairtail, which are highly valued in Korean cuisine.

The life of a fisherman involves starting their day early, often before sunrise, to take advantage of the best fishing conditions. They use a combination of traditional and modern techniques to maximize their catch. This includes using nets and lines that are designed to be effective for specific types of fish.

The fishing process is closely tied to the seasons and weather. Spring usually offers the richest haul due to favorable ocean conditions and the life cycle of fish. However, winter fishing can be challenging due to rough seas and cold weather, which test the resilience and skill of the fishermen.

On the boat, teamwork is crucial. Fishermen must work together ____ operate the equipment, haul in their catch, and manage their vessel safely. The term "bloster," often used among fishermen, refers to someone exceptionally skilled at handling the most challenging conditions at sea.

After a day at sea, the catch is brought back to shore and sold at local markets. This not only provides income for the fishermen but also supports the local economy by supplying fresh seafood.

Overall, fishing is more than just an occupation in Korea; it is a heritage that embodies the relationship between humans and the sea. It demands knowledge, patience, and respect for nature, contributing to the cultural fabric of coastal communities.

What does the passage suggest about the role of weather and seasons in fishing?

  1. AOption (a)

    They primarily affect the type of fish caught.

  2. BOption (b)

    They have no significant impact on fishing activities.

  3. COption (c)

    They are crucial factors affecting the success of fishing.

  4. DOption (d)

    They determine the pricing of fish in markets.

  5. EOption (e)

    They influence the migration patterns of fish but not the fishing itself.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

They are crucial factors affecting the success of fishing.

Why this answer is correct

Correct Answer: C) They are crucial factors affecting the success of fishing

Key Points

  • The passage details that the fishing activities are significantly affected by weather conditions and seasonal changes. It specifically notes that spring offers favorable conditions for a rich haul, while winter can pose challenges with rough seas and cold weather.
  • This context highlights how intrinsic weather and seasonal variations are to the planning and outcome of fishing activities.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 546

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

**Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.**

Fishing is a significant industry in Korea, particularly in coastal areas like Jeju Island. The waters around these regions are abundant with various marine life, making them ideal for fishing activities. Local fishermen primarily target species like mackerel, squid, and the Jeju hairtail, which are highly valued in Korean cuisine.

The life of a fisherman involves starting their day early, often before sunrise, to take advantage of the best fishing conditions. They use a combination of traditional and modern techniques to maximize their catch. This includes using nets and lines that are designed to be effective for specific types of fish.

The fishing process is closely tied to the seasons and weather. Spring usually offers the richest haul due to favorable ocean conditions and the life cycle of fish. However, winter fishing can be challenging due to rough seas and cold weather, which test the resilience and skill of the fishermen.

On the boat, teamwork is crucial. Fishermen must work together ____ operate the equipment, haul in their catch, and manage their vessel safely. The term "bloster," often used among fishermen, refers to someone exceptionally skilled at handling the most challenging conditions at sea.

After a day at sea, the catch is brought back to shore and sold at local markets. This not only provides income for the fishermen but also supports the local economy by supplying fresh seafood.

Overall, fishing is more than just an occupation in Korea; it is a heritage that embodies the relationship between humans and the sea. It demands knowledge, patience, and respect for nature, contributing to the cultural fabric of coastal communities.

According to the passage, which of the following statements is/are incorrect?

A. Fishermen start their day early to use the best fishing conditions.

B. Fishermen in Korea use only modern techniques to fish.

C. Fishermen are not affected by weather conditions.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only A

  2. BOption (b)

    Only B

  3. COption (c)

    Only C

  4. DOption (d)

    Both B & C

  5. EOption (e)

    ​Both A & C

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Both B & C

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Both B & C'.

Key Points

  • Statement A says that fishermen start their day early to use the best fishing conditions. This is true according to the passage, which mentions that fishermen begin their work before sunrise to take advantage of optimal fishing conditions.
  • Statement B states that fishermen in Korea use only modern techniques to fish. This is incorrect, as the passage clearly indicates that they use a combination of traditional and modern techniques to maximize their catch.
  • Statement C asserts that fishermen are not affected by weather conditions. This is contradicted by the passage, which notes that the seasons and weather significantly influence fishing activities, especially noting the challenges faced during winter due to rough seas and cold weather.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 547

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

**Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.**

Fishing is a significant industry in Korea, particularly in coastal areas like Jeju Island. The waters around these regions are abundant with various marine life, making them ideal for fishing activities. Local fishermen primarily target species like mackerel, squid, and the Jeju hairtail, which are highly valued in Korean cuisine.

The life of a fisherman involves starting their day early, often before sunrise, to take advantage of the best fishing conditions. They use a combination of traditional and modern techniques to maximize their catch. This includes using nets and lines that are designed to be effective for specific types of fish.

The fishing process is closely tied to the seasons and weather. Spring usually offers the richest haul due to favorable ocean conditions and the life cycle of fish. However, winter fishing can be challenging due to rough seas and cold weather, which test the resilience and skill of the fishermen.

On the boat, teamwork is crucial. Fishermen must work together ____ operate the equipment, haul in their catch, and manage their vessel safely. The term "bloster," often used among fishermen, refers to someone exceptionally skilled at handling the most challenging conditions at sea.

After a day at sea, the catch is brought back to shore and sold at local markets. This not only provides income for the fishermen but also supports the local economy by supplying fresh seafood.

Overall, fishing is more than just an occupation in Korea; it is a heritage that embodies the relationship between humans and the sea. It demands knowledge, patience, and respect for nature, contributing to the cultural fabric of coastal communities.

Find an antonym for the word 'challenging' as used in the context of the passage

  1. AOption (a)

    Difficult

  2. BOption (b)

    Easy

  3. COption (c)

    Complex

  4. DOption (d)

    Hard

  5. EOption (e)

    Complicated

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Easy

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Easy'.

Key Points

  • The given word in the question is 'challenging', which refers to something that tests one's abilities, often in a way that is difficult.
  • For Example: The challenging weather conditions made the fishing trip particularly tough.
  • The word 'Easy', which is an antonym for 'challenging', means achieved without great effort or presenting few difficulties.
  • For Example: The task was easier than expected and was completed quickly.
  • Hence, the correct antonym for 'challenging' is 'easy'.
  • Therefore, the correct answer is "Option 2".
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 548

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

**Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.**

Fishing is a significant industry in Korea, particularly in coastal areas like Jeju Island. The waters around these regions are abundant with various marine life, making them ideal for fishing activities. Local fishermen primarily target species like mackerel, squid, and the Jeju hairtail, which are highly valued in Korean cuisine.

The life of a fisherman involves starting their day early, often before sunrise, to take advantage of the best fishing conditions. They use a combination of traditional and modern techniques to maximize their catch. This includes using nets and lines that are designed to be effective for specific types of fish.

The fishing process is closely tied to the seasons and weather. Spring usually offers the richest haul due to favorable ocean conditions and the life cycle of fish. However, winter fishing can be challenging due to rough seas and cold weather, which test the resilience and skill of the fishermen.

On the boat, teamwork is crucial. Fishermen must work together ____ operate the equipment, haul in their catch, and manage their vessel safely. The term "bloster," often used among fishermen, refers to someone exceptionally skilled at handling the most challenging conditions at sea.

After a day at sea, the catch is brought back to shore and sold at local markets. This not only provides income for the fishermen but also supports the local economy by supplying fresh seafood.

Overall, fishing is more than just an occupation in Korea; it is a heritage that embodies the relationship between humans and the sea. It demands knowledge, patience, and respect for nature, contributing to the cultural fabric of coastal communities.

Fill in the blank in the passage: "Fishermen must work together ____ operate the equipment, haul in their catch, and manage their vessel safely."

  1. AOption (a)

    to

  2. BOption (b)

    and

  3. COption (c)

    but

  4. DOption (d)

    as

  5. EOption (e)

    with

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

to

Why this answer is correct

Correct Answer: A) to

Key Points

  • The blank in the sentence "Fishermen must work together ____ operate the equipment, haul in their catch, and manage their vessel safely" requires a word that connects the clause "Fishermen must work together" with the actions that follow. The correct word to use in this context is "to," which introduces the purpose or intention behind the fishermen working together.
  • The use of "to" is grammatically appropriate to link the need for teamwork to the actions of operating equipment, hauling in the catch, and managing the vessel, which are dependent on their cooperative effort.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 549

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

Directions

Given below are five scattered segments of a sentence. Indicate the correct sequence which correctly assembles the segments and completes the sentence.**

A. may slightly increase the risk of premature death, 

B. while insomnia's impact on physical health, 

C. like obesity, diabetes, and high blood pressure, 

D. potentially linked to underlying diseases

E. is debated, research suggests only daytime symptoms

  1. AOption (a)

    DEBCA

  2. BOption (b)

    DABCE

  3. COption (c)

    BCEAD

  4. DOption (d)

    CAEBD

  5. EOption (e)

    BAECD

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

BCEAD

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 3.

Key Points

​​The correct sequence for the scattered segments is BCEAD.

  • B, "while insomnia's impact on physical health," is the first part as it introduces the main topic of the sentence, which is insomnia's impact on physical health.
  • C, "like obesity, diabetes, and high blood pressure," is the second part as it provides additional information about the impact of insomnia on physical health, giving examples of conditions that are relevant.
  • E, "is debated, research suggests only daytime symptoms," is the third part as it follows C appropriately, adding that while there is debate about insomnia's impact on physical health and introduces the research finding regarding daytime symptoms, providing additional context within the sentence.
  • A, "may slightly increase the risk of premature death," is the fourth part as it logically connects with E, suggesting a potential consequence of insomnia on physical health, which is an increased risk of premature death.
  • D, "potentially linked to underlying diseases," is the last part of the given sentence, and it correctly ends the sentence by providing further context, explaining that this increased risk of premature death may be linked to underlying diseases.

 

The complete sentence would be - "While insomnia's impact on physical health, like obesity, diabetes, and high blood pressure, is debated, research suggests only daytime symptoms may slightly increase the risk of premature death, potentially linked to underlying diseases."

 

Additional Information

  • Let's understand some important vocabulary given in the question:
  • Impact - the effect or influence of one thing on another; a significant result or consequence (प्रभाव)
  • For Example -
  • The new environmental policies had a positive impact on air quality in the city.
  • Symptoms - physical or mental manifestations that indicate the presence of a disease, condition, or problem (लक्षण)
  • For Example -
  • Common symptoms of the flu include fever, cough, and fatigue.
  • Premature - occurring or done before the expected or proper time; early (असमयिक)
  • For Example -
  • The premature birth of the baby required special medical attention.
  • Underlying - situated beneath or hidden beneath the surface; fundamental or basic (मूल)
  • For Example -
  • The underlying issue in their relationship was a lack of trust.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 550

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

Directions

Given below are five scattered segments of a sentence. Indicate the correct sequence which correctly assembles the segments and completes the sentence.**

A. Japanese techniques such as Pomodoro and Ikigai 

B. resulting from a lack of discipline 

C. boosting happiness and productivity through 

D. within the framework of capitalism

E. is a key means of overcoming unhappiness

  1. AOption (a)

    DEBCA

  2. BOption (b)

    EDABC

  3. COption (c)

    ABCED

  4. DOption (d)

    DECBA

  5. EOption (e)

    CAEBD

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

CAEBD

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 5.

Key Points

​​The correct sequence for the scattered segments is CAEBD.

  • C, "boosting happiness and productivity through," is the first part as it introduces the main theme of the sentence, which is about improving happiness and productivity.
  • A, "Japanese techniques such as Pomodoro and Ikigai," is the second part as it follows C appropriately, providing specific examples of the techniques that can be used to improve happiness and productivity.
  • E, "is a key means of overcoming unhappiness," is the third part because it logically connects with A, completing the idea by explaining that these Japanese techniques are important for overcoming unhappiness.
  • B, "resulting from a lack of discipline," is the fourth part, as it elaborates on the potential cause or reason for unhappiness mentioned in E.
  • D, "within the framework of capitalism," is the last part of the given sentence, offering a broader context or perspective within which these techniques can be applied.

 

The complete sentence would be - "Boosting happiness and productivity through Japanese techniques such as Pomodoro and Ikigai is a key means of overcoming unhappiness resulting from a lack of discipline within the framework of capitalism."

 

Additional Information

  • Let's understand some important vocabulary given in the question:
  • Boost - to increase or improve something, often with the goal of making it more successful or productive (बढ़ाना)
  • For Example -
  • Implementing new technology can boost productivity in the workplace.
  • Productivity - the measure of how efficiently resources (such as time, labour, or capital) are used to produce goods or services (उत्पादकता)
  • For Example -
  • The company's productivity increased after they streamlined their production processes.
  • Overcome - to successfully deal with or defeat a problem, challenge, or obstacle (पार करना)
  • For Example -
  • She had to overcome many obstacles to achieve her career goals.
  • Capitalism - an economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled and operated by private individuals or corporations for profit, rather than by the state (पूँजीवाद)
  • For Example -
  • Capitalism promotes competition and innovation in the marketplace.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 551

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

Directions

Given below are five scattered segments of a sentence. Indicate the correct sequence which correctly assembles the segments and completes the sentence.**

A. a preventable issue rooted in complex circumstances, 

B. Society must embrace addiction as 

C. to combat its damaging effects 

D. on individuals and the economy

E. promoting ethical treatment and collective efforts

  1. AOption (a)

    EDABC

  2. BOption (b)

    CADBE

  3. COption (c)

    BAECD

  4. DOption (d)

    ABCED

  5. EOption (e)

    DECBA

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

BAECD

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 3.

Key Points

​​The correct sequence for the scattered segments is BAECD.

  • B, "Society must embrace addiction as," is the first part as it introduces the central theme of the sentence, which is about society's approach to addiction.
  • A, "a preventable issue rooted in complex circumstances," is the second part as it follows B appropriately, expanding on the idea of addiction being preventable and having complex underlying causes.
  • E, "promoting ethical treatment and collective efforts," is the third part, as it logically connects with A, explaining the approach society should take by promoting ethical treatment and collective efforts to address addiction.
  • C, "to combat its damaging effects," is the fourth part as it follows E, continuing to describe what these efforts should aim to do, which is combatting the damaging effects of addiction.
  • D, "on individuals and the economy," is the last part and correctly concludes the sentence by specifying that the mentioned approach should be used to combat the damaging effects of addiction both on individuals and the broader economy.

 

The complete sentence would be - "Society must embrace addiction as a preventable issue rooted in complex circumstances, promoting ethical treatment and collective efforts to combat its damaging effects on individuals and the economy."

 

Additional Information

  • Let's understand some important vocabulary given in the question:
  • Embrace - to accept or support something willingly or enthusiastically (अपनाना)
  • For Example:
  • She decided to embrace the new opportunity that came her way and pursue her passion for art.
  • Addiction - a strong and harmful need to regularly have something or do something (लत)
  • For Example:
  • His addiction to smoking had serious health consequences.
  • Preventable - capable of being avoided or stopped from happening (रोकने योग्य)
  • For Example:
  • Many accidents on the road are preventable if people follow traffic rules and drive responsibly.
  • Circumstances - the conditions and facts that are relevant to a particular event or situation (परिस्थितियाँ)
  • For Example:
  • He made the decision based on his financial circumstances at the time.
  • Ethical - relating to principles of right and wrong behaviour, especially in a professional context (नैतिक)
  • For Example:
  • The company's ethical policies emphasized honesty and integrity in business practices.
  • Combat - to actively fight against something, especially something harmful or undesirable (सामना करना)
  • For Example:
  • The government is taking measures to combat the spread of the infectious disease.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 552

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

Directions

Given below are five scattered segments of a sentence. Indicate the correct sequence which correctly assembles the segments and completes the sentence.**

A. as employees worldwide adapted to 

B. during the pandemic years, 

C. work-from-home or hybrid work patterns, 

D. apps and services for work-related reasons

E. a number of them began using personal messaging

  1. AOption (a)

    CEBAD

  2. BOption (b)

    BACED

  3. COption (c)

    EDBCA

  4. DOption (d)

    BADEC

  5. EOption (e)

    EADBC

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

BACED

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 2.

Key Points

​​The correct sequence for the scattered segments is BACED.

  • B, "during the pandemic years," is the first part as it provides the temporal context for the sentence, setting the stage for the events that occurred during the pandemic years.
  • A, "as employees worldwide adapted to," is the second part as it logically follows B, explaining what employees did during the pandemic years, which is adapting to a new work environment.
  • C, "work-from-home or hybrid work patterns," is the third part as it follows A appropriately, providing details about the specific work patterns employees adapted to during the pandemic.
  • E, "a number of them began using personal messaging," is the fourth part as it follows C and describes one of the specific behaviours employees adopted during the pandemic years - using personal messaging apps and services.
  • D, "apps and services for work-related reasons" is the last part of the sentence, completing it by specifying the purpose of using personal messaging apps and services.

 

The complete sentence would be - "During the pandemic years, as employees worldwide adapted to work-from-home or hybrid work patterns, a number of them began using personal messaging apps and services for work-related reasons."

 

Additional Information

  • Let's understand the meanings of the given vocabulary in the provided format:
  • Pandemic - prevalent over a whole country or the world; affecting a large number of people, animals, or areas (महामारी)
  • For Example -
  • The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on global public health and the economy.
  • Adapt - make suitable for a new use or purpose; modify (अनुकूलित करना)
  • For Example -
  • To survive in the ever-changing business landscape, companies need to adapt to new technologies and market trends.
  • Hybrid - a thing made by combining two different elements; a mixture (मिश्रित)
  • For Example -
  • The hybrid car runs on both gasoline and electricity, offering improved fuel efficiency and reduced emissions.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 553

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

Below, a passage is given with five blanks labelled (A)-(E). Below the passage, five options are given for each blank. Choose the word that fits each blank most appropriately in the context of the passage, and mark the corresponding answer.

Our lives have been simplified by the ___ (A) ___ of computer and Internet, but these benefits which have been ushered in by the technology revolution have had an (B)affect on the core of our interpersonal-relationships. Communication is no longer ___(C) ___postal mail or face-to-face contact, but via electronic mail, personal internet message boards, and by virtue of hand-held personal electronic assistants. **(D)** computer technology has brought us to within a mouse click of any sought-after piece of information, this technology boom has___(E)___ us to the confines of our computer desks and has taken us away from the traditional settings where personal and communication skills were developed.

Which of the following words most appropriately fits the blank labelled (A)?

  1. AOption (a)

    Arrival

  2. BOption (b)

    Surfacing

  3. COption (c)

    Materialisation

  4. DOption (d)

    Advent

  5. EOption (e)

    Onset

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Advent

Why this answer is correct

Although all the words given in the options are synonymous in a way, the contexts in which they are used vary.  ‘Advent’ means the arrival of something of importance. Computers and internet are things of importance and thus ‘advent’ is the best option here.

SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 554

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

Below, a passage is given with five blanks labelled (A)-(E). Below the passage, five options are given for each blank. Choose the word that fits each blank most appropriately in the context of the passage, and mark the corresponding answer.

Our lives have been simplified by the ___ (A) ___ of computer and Internet, but these benefits which have been ushered in by the technology revolution have had an (B)affect on the core of our interpersonal-relationships. Communication is no longer ___(C) ___postal mail or face-to-face contact, but via electronic mail, personal internet message boards, and by virtue of hand-held personal electronic assistants. **(D)** computer technology has brought us to within a mouse click of any sought-after piece of information, this technology boom has___(E)___ us to the confines of our computer desks and has taken us away from the traditional settings where personal and communication skills were developed.

Which of the following words most appropriately fits the blank labelled (B)?

  1. AOption (a)

    Adverse

  2. BOption (b)

    Averse

  3. COption (c)

    Unpropitious

  4. DOption (d)

    Unscrupulous

  5. EOption (e)

    Unlucky

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Adverse

Why this answer is correct

The word ‘but’ in the sentence indicates that whatever is mentioned after it will be contradictory to anything mentioned before it. Hence, one should look for a word that indicates the unfavourable effects of the technological advancements. ‘Unscrupulous’ meaning dishonest and unfair is irrelevant.  ‘Unpropitious’ means not favouring success. ‘Averse’ means having a strong dislike for something. ‘Unlucky is out of context. The correct word to fill this blank is ‘adverse’ which means unfavourable and is the right word to describe the  contrasting effect of the internet  on our interpersonal lives.

SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 555

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

Below, a passage is given with five blanks labelled (A)-(E). Below the passage, five options are given for each blank. Choose the word that fits each blank most appropriately in the context of the passage, and mark the corresponding answer.

Our lives have been simplified by the ___ (A) ___ of computer and Internet, but these benefits which have been ushered in by the technology revolution have had an (B)affect on the core of our interpersonal-relationships. Communication is no longer ___(C) ___postal mail or face-to-face contact, but via electronic mail, personal internet message boards, and by virtue of hand-held personal electronic assistants. **(D)** computer technology has brought us to within a mouse click of any sought-after piece of information, this technology boom has___(E)___ us to the confines of our computer desks and has taken us away from the traditional settings where personal and communication skills were developed.

Which of the following words most appropriately fits the blank labelled (C)?

  1. AOption (a)

    Vis-a-vis

  2. BOption (b)

    Via

  3. COption (c)

    En route

  4. DOption (d)

    Albeit

  5. EOption (e)

    Sans

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Via

Why this answer is correct

Blank (C) requires a verb that conveys the meaning of ‘through’. ‘Vis-a-vis’ means with regard to. ‘Albeit’ means ‘though’. ‘Sans’ means without and ‘en route’ means on the way. The correct choice is ‘via’ which means ‘through’ or ‘by the way of’.

SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 556

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

Below, a passage is given with five blanks labelled (A)-(E). Below the passage, five options are given for each blank. Choose the word that fits each blank most appropriately in the context of the passage, and mark the corresponding answer.

Our lives have been simplified by the ___ (A) ___ of computer and Internet, but these benefits which have been ushered in by the technology revolution have had an (B)affect on the core of our interpersonal-relationships. Communication is no longer ___(C) ___postal mail or face-to-face contact, but via electronic mail, personal internet message boards, and by virtue of hand-held personal electronic assistants. **(D)** computer technology has brought us to within a mouse click of any sought-after piece of information, this technology boom has___(E)___ us to the confines of our computer desks and has taken us away from the traditional settings where personal and communication skills were developed.

Which of the following words most appropriately fits the blank labelled (D)?

  1. AOption (a)

    Since

  2. BOption (b)

    Therefore

  3. COption (c)

    Because

  4. DOption (d)

    Although

  5. EOption (e)

    As

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Although

Why this answer is correct

Careful reading of the sentence will make it clear that the portion of the sentence after the comma speaks about the demerits of technology, while the one before the comma states it merits. Hence a contrastive conjunction is required in the beginning of the sentence. ‘Although’ is the correct answer.

SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 557

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

Below, a passage is given with five blanks labelled (A)-(E). Below the passage, five options are given for each blank. Choose the word that fits each blank most appropriately in the context of the passage, and mark the corresponding answer.

Our lives have been simplified by the ___ (A) ___ of computer and Internet, but these benefits which have been ushered in by the technology revolution have had an (B)affect on the core of our interpersonal-relationships. Communication is no longer ___(C) ___postal mail or face-to-face contact, but via electronic mail, personal internet message boards, and by virtue of hand-held personal electronic assistants. **(D)** computer technology has brought us to within a mouse click of any sought-after piece of information, this technology boom has___(E)___ us to the confines of our computer desks and has taken us away from the traditional settings where personal and communication skills were developed.

Which of the following words most appropriately fits the blank labelled (E)?

  1. AOption (a)

    Unfrequented

  2. BOption (b)

    Conceals

  3. COption (c)

    Concealed

  4. DOption (d)

    Sequesters

  5. EOption (e)

    Sequestered

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

Sequestered

Why this answer is correct

The choices in the simple present tense are ruled as the sentence is in present perfect. ‘Concealed’ means hidden or kept secret. ‘Unfrequented’ means visited rarely. ‘Sequestered’ which means isolated is the correct choice.

SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 558

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

Direction: The given sentence is divided into four parts: A, B, C, and D. Choose the part that contains an error as your answer. If the sentence is error-free, mark E i.e. No error as your answer.

The number of foreign tourists (A)/ visiting India are increasing (B)/ day by day during (C)/ this tourist season. (D)/ No error (E)

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    E

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

B

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: 'Option 2'.

Key Points

  • The error part lies in 'Part 'B' of the sentence that is: 'visiting India are increasing'.
  • The given sentence starts with 'The number of'. According to the rule of it, 'Singular verb' is used after 'The number of'.
  • So, replacing 'are' with 'is' in the sentence will make it correct.
  • Hence, the correct answer is: 'B'.
  • Correct sentence: The number of foreign tourists visiting India is increasing day by day during this tourist season.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 559

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

Direction: The given sentence is divided into four parts: A, B, C, and D. Choose the part that contains an error as your answer. If the sentence is error-free, mark E i.e. No error as your answer.

The Chief Minister of the state has announced (A)/ five lakhs rupees compensation (B)/ for the family of those (C)/ killed in the flood and rain. (D)/ No error (E)

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    E

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

B

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: 'Option 2'.

Key Points

  • The error part lies in Part 'B' that is; 'five lakhs rupees compensation'.
  • The given sentence has an error of 'Number + Unit + Noun'. Here, 'Number' is 'five', 'Unit' is 'lakhs', 'Noun' is 'rupees'.
  • According to the rule, Singular form of the Unit that is; 'Lakh' will be used here to make the sentence correct.
  • Hence, the correct answer is: 'B'.
  • Correct sentence: Chief Minister of the state has announced five lakh rupees compensation for the family of those killed in the flood and rain.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 05 Jan, 2024 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 560

SBI Clerk 2024• English Language• English Language

The given sentence is divided into four parts; A, B, C and D. Choose the part that contains an error as your answer. If the sentence is error-free, mark E i.e. No error as your answer.

The company has decided to (A) / layoff a few employees (B) / due to the recent (C) / financial downturn. (D) / No error (E)

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    E

  3. COption (c)

    D

  4. DOption (d)

    C

  5. EOption (e)

    B

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

B

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 5.

 

Key Points

  • The primary issue in the sentence is the incorrect usage of the term "layoff."
  • The term "layoff" is a noun and should be changed to the phrasal verb "lay off."
  • To ensure grammatical correctness, "lay off" should be used in the context of the sentence.
  • Thus, the error is located in part B of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is B.

 

Correct Sentence: "The company has decided to lay off a few employees due to the recent financial downturn."

 

Additional Information

  • A: "The company has decided to" – This part of the sentence is grammatically correct and does not require any changes.
  • C: "due to the recent" – This part of the sentence is grammatically correct and does not require any changes.
  • D: "financial downturn." – This part of the sentence is grammatically correct and does not require any changes.
  • No error – This would be the correct option if there were no mistakes in the sentence, but there is an error in part B.

How should I prepare for English Comprehension in SBI Clerk?

Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.