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English Comprehension PYQs

Reading comprehension, vocabulary, synonyms and antonyms, idiom usage, error spotting, sentence improvement, and cloze tests.

1250 Total Questions38 Official PapersYears: 2018–2025Search in English Comprehension
Showing questions 181–200 of 1250Page 10 of 63
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 181

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Read each sentence to find out if there is any grammatical error/mistake in it. Choose the sentence/option, which is CORRECT (without any errors in it). If all the sentences are correct, mark option 5 as the answer.

  1. AOption (a)

    It's selfish of Kamla to think only about herself.

  2. BOption (b)

    It's selfish for Kamla to think only about herself.

  3. COption (c)

    Its selfish off Kamla to think only about herself. 

  4. DOption (d)

    Its selfish about Kamla to think only about herself. 

  5. EOption (e)

    All are correct.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

It's selfish of Kamla to think only about herself.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 1.

 

Key Points

  • Options 3 and 4 contain errors with the usage of "its" instead of "it's". "It's" is a contraction for "it is" while "its" is a possessive pronoun.
  • Option 3 also uses "off" incorrectly instead of "of".
  • Option 4 incorrectly uses "about" instead of "of".
  • Option 2 is grammatically incorrect because "selfish" and "to think only about herself" need the preposition "of" to indicate Kamla's selfishness.

Therefore, the correct answer is 1.

 

Correct Sentence: "It's selfish of Kamla to think only about herself."

 

Additional Information

  • 1: "It's selfish of Kamla to think only about herself." – This part of the sentence is grammatically correct and does not require any changes.
  • 2: "It's selfish for Kamla to think only about herself." – This part of the sentence is grammatically incorrect and requires the preposition "of".
  • 3: "Its selfish off Kamla to think only about herself." – This part of the sentence is grammatically incorrect due to the usage of "its" and "off".
  • 4: "Its selfish about Kamla to think only about herself." – This part of the sentence has incorrect prepositions and possessive pronouns.
  • No error – This would be correct if there were no mistakes, but there is an error in parts 2, 3, and 4.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 182

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Read each sentence to find out if there is any grammatical error/mistake in it. Choose the sentence/option, which is CORRECT (without any errors in it). If all the sentences are correct, mark option 5 as the answer.

  1. AOption (a)

    Rahul's boss kept him waiting for over a hour.

  2. BOption (b)

    Rahul's boss kept his waiting for over the hour.

  3. COption (c)

    Rahul's boss kept him waiting for over an hour.

  4. DOption (d)

    Rahul kept him boss waiting for an hour.

  5. EOption (e)

    All are correct.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Rahul's boss kept him waiting for over an hour.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 3.

 

Key Points

  • The correct article before "hour" is "an" because "hour" starts with a vowel sound.
  • Option 1 is incorrect because "a hour" should be "an hour".
  • Option 2 is incorrect because "his" should be "him".
  • Option 4 is incorrect.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3.

 

Correct Sentence: "Rahul's boss kept him waiting for over an hour."

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1: "a hour" is incorrect because "hour" starts with a vowel sound and should be preceded by "an".
  • Option 2: "his waiting" is incorrect because it should be "him waiting".
  • Option 4: "Rahul kept him boss waiting for an hour" is an incorrect sentence.
  • Option 5: This would be correct if all the options were correct, but they are not.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 183

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Which of the following options should replace the underlined phrase to make the sentence grammatically correct? If the sentence is already correct, choose "No correction required."

The government has announced plans to launch a new initiative aimed at reducing plastic waste in the oceans.

  1. AOption (a)

    aimed to reduce

  2. BOption (b)

    aiming at reducing

  3. COption (c)

    to aim reduce

  4. DOption (d)

    for reducing aims

  5. EOption (e)

    No correction required

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

No correction required

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 5 i.e. No correction required.

Key Points

  • The original sentence is grammatically correct, so the correct answer is "No correction required."
  • The sentence follows the correct structure of a sentence with a subject, verb, and object.
  • The subject is "The government," the verb is "has announced," and the object is "plans to launch a new initiative aimed at reducing plastic waste in the oceans."
  • The phrase "aimed at reducing plastic waste in the oceans" is a prepositional phrase that modifies "initiative."
  • The phrase "aimed at" shows the purpose of the initiative, which is to reduce plastic waste in the oceans.
  • Therefore, the sentence is already grammatically correct, and we don't need to make any changes.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 184

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Directions

In the following sentence, a part of the sentence is underlined. Below are given alternatives to the underlined part, which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. In case no improvement is needed, choose the alternative that indicates 'No improvement'.

His entry to the team dressing room was restrict as an official inquiry had been constituted against him.

  1. AOption (a)

    Is restricting as an

  2. BOption (b)

    Was restricting as a

  3. COption (c)

    Was restricted as an

  4. DOption (d)

    Is restricted as a

  5. EOption (e)

    No improvement

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Was restricted as an

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is "Was restricted as an".

Key Points

  • In the underlined segment, the use of the base form of the verb 'restrict' is incorrect.
  • The sentence is in the simple past tense and in the passive voice therefore, the past participle form of the verb 'restricted' will be used.
  • The simple past passive is a verb tense that is used when something was done by someone at some time in the past.
  • The formula for the simple past passive is: Object + was/were + verb3 (past participle).
  • Example: The mistakes were corrected by the teacher.
  • The underlined part hence must be replaced with ''was restricted as an'' to make it a grammatically correct sentence.

Hence, the correct answer is option 3.

Correct Sentence: His entry to the team dressing room was restricted as an official inquiry had been constituted against him.

Additional Information

  • ''Is restricting'' is in the present continuous tense.
  • ''Was restricting'' is in the past continuous tense.
  • ''Is restricted'' is in the simple present passive tense.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 185

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Directions

In the following sentence, a part of the sentence is underlined. Below are given alternatives to the underlined part, which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. In case no improvement is needed, choose the alternative that indicates 'No improvement'.

We got at touch with the bank to check out the suspect's story.

  1. AOption (a)

    Got to touch from

  2. BOption (b)

    Got in touch with

  3. COption (c)

    Getting at touch with

  4. DOption (d)

    Got at touch from

  5. EOption (e)

    No improvement

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Got in touch with

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is "Got in touch with".

Key Points

  • In the underlined segment, the use of the preposition 'at' is incorrect.
  • The preposition 'at' is used for expressing a particular state or condition.
  • The preposition 'in' should be used in place of 'at'.
  • The preposition 'in' is often followed by a noun (here, touch) without a determiner expressing a state or condition.
  • The phrase "in touch with" means a state in which people communicate with one another, especially by calling or writing; a state of familiarity or being updated with a situation. (एक ऐसी स्थिति जिसमें लोग एक-दूसरे से संवाद करते हैं, विशेषकर कॉल करके या लिखकर)

 

Hence, the correct answer is option 2.

Correct Sentence: We got in touch with the bank to check out the suspect's story.

Additional Information

  • The preposition 'to' is used as an infinitive of purpose to mean 'in order to'.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 186

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Directions

In the following sentence, a part of the sentence is underlined. Below are given alternatives to the underlined part, which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. In case no improvement is needed, choose the alternative that indicates 'No improvement'.

Mrs. Kavitha is eclipsed by her husband who is much livelier and more intelligent than she is.

  1. AOption (a)

    Much lively and more intelligent

  2. BOption (b)

    Much liveliest and most intelligent

  3. COption (c)

    More lively and much intelligent

  4. DOption (d)

    Much more lively and much more intelligent

  5. EOption (e)

    No improvement

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

No improvement

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is "No improvement".

Key Points

  • In the given sentence, a comparison is made between Mrs. Kavitha and her husband.
  • Hence, the comparative degree of the adjectives has to be used.
  • In the given sentence, ''more intelligent'' is the comparative degree of ''intelligent'', and ''livelier'' is also the comparative degree.
  • Hence, no improvement is needed in the sentence.

Correct Sentence: Mrs. Kavitha is eclipsed by her husband who is much livelier and more intelligent than she is.

Additional Information

  • The comparative degree of comparison is used to compare two nouns that have the same quality or the particular quality of a noun at two different times.
  • ''Lively'' is the positive degree of comparison.
  • The positive degree of comparison is basically the original form of the adjective. This degree does not allow you to make any comparisons.
  • ''Liveliest'' is the superlative degree of comparison.
  • The superlative degree of comparison is the highest degree of comparison. It is used to compare the similar qualities shared by more than two nouns.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 187

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Which of the following options should replace the underlined phrase to make the sentence grammatically correct? If the sentence is already correct, choose "No correction required."

The teacher asked her students to read the novel over the weekend and to be prepare to discuss it in class on Monday.

  1. AOption (a)

    to prepare for discussing it in class on Monday

  2. BOption (b)

    prepared discussing on Monday

  3. COption (c)

    to be preparing discussing on Monday

  4. DOption (d)

    to be prepared to discuss it in class on Monday

  5. EOption (e)

    No correction required

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

to be prepared to discuss it in class on Monday

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 4.

 

Key Points

  • The original sentence contains the phrase "to be prepare," which is incorrect.
  • The correct form should be "to be prepared" to ensure proper grammatical structure.
  • Thus, the phrase should be "to be prepared to discuss it in class on Monday" to make the sentence correct.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 4.

 

Correct Sentence: "The teacher asked her students to read the novel over the weekend and to be prepared to discuss it in class on Monday.

SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 188

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.

Dhampur was a village painted in hues of ochre and dust, a remote place where the sun beat down mercilessly and opportunities were as scarce as rain in the dry season. For generations, its inhabitants had toiled in the fields, their lives dictated by the rhythm of the land. Education was a luxury they couldn't afford, a distant dream whispered in hushed tones. Then came Anika. A young woman with eyes that held the fire of a thousand suns and a heart overflowing with compassion. She arrived with a single, worn leather satchel and an unwavering belief in the power of knowledge. Anika saw the potential hidden within the village's children, their bright eyes dulled by the lack of opportunity. She began teaching under the shade of a sprawling banyan tree, her voice echoing with stories and lessons. Initially, resistance met her efforts.

Some villagers, bound by tradition, saw no value in learning. "Our children need to work, not read," they'd mutter, their faces etched with years of hardship. Anika, however, possessed an unshakeable grit. She persevered, visiting each home, explaining the transformative power of education, and demonstrating how literacy could ________ them.

One day, Anika decided to take a bold step. She decided to create a complete and comprehensive plan, a detailed document that would encompass the plight of Dhampur's children and the urgent need for a proper school. This plan, an envelope of information, detailed every aspect of the children's lack of education, addressed to the district education officer. The plan, penned with unwavering hope, became a symbol of their collective desire for change. The response was slow. Days turned into weeks, and the villagers began to lose hope. But Anika refused to give up. She organised a peaceful protest, the villagers marching with banners and chanting slogans, their voices echoing through the dusty lanes. The protest caught the attention of local media and, eventually, the government. The effect was swift. A team of officials visited Dhampur, witnessing the passion and determination of the villagers. Within months, a small but functional school was built. Anika, with the support of the government, established a curriculum tailored to the needs of the village, focusing on practical skills alongside traditional education. The school became a beacon of hope. Children, once destined for a life of manual labour, now learnt to read, write, and dream of a brighter future. The government provided resources, including textbooks and teacher training, ensuring the sustainability of the initiative. Dhampur, once a forgotten village, was now a testament to the power of education and the unwavering spirit of one woman who dared to dream.

Which of the following describes the initial resource that Anika used to begin teaching the children of Dhampur?

  1. AOption (a)

    A government-provided classroom.

  2. BOption (b)

    A collection of donated textbooks.

  3. COption (c)

    A shaded space under a sprawling banyan tree.

  4. DOption (d)

    A temporary school building constructed by the villagers.

  5. EOption (e)

    A digital classroom with tablets.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

A shaded space under a sprawling banyan tree.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 3.

 

Key Points

  • Anika began teaching the children under the shade of a banyan tree.
  • She used this shaded space as an initial resource before any formal structure was provided.
  • This setting was essential to the beginning of her educational efforts in the village.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3.

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1: A government-provided classroom – The text indicates that there was no formal classroom provided initially.
  • Option 2: A collection of donated textbooks – There's no mention of textbooks at the start.
  • Option 4: A temporary school building constructed by the villagers – The passage does not mention any temporary building created by the villagers initially.
  • Option 5: A digital classroom with tablets – This option is not viable given the context of the village's initial conditions.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 189

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.

Dhampur was a village painted in hues of ochre and dust, a remote place where the sun beat down mercilessly and opportunities were as scarce as rain in the dry season. For generations, its inhabitants had toiled in the fields, their lives dictated by the rhythm of the land. Education was a luxury they couldn't afford, a distant dream whispered in hushed tones. Then came Anika. A young woman with eyes that held the fire of a thousand suns and a heart overflowing with compassion. She arrived with a single, worn leather satchel and an unwavering belief in the power of knowledge. Anika saw the potential hidden within the village's children, their bright eyes dulled by the lack of opportunity. She began teaching under the shade of a sprawling banyan tree, her voice echoing with stories and lessons. Initially, resistance met her efforts.

Some villagers, bound by tradition, saw no value in learning. "Our children need to work, not read," they'd mutter, their faces etched with years of hardship. Anika, however, possessed an unshakeable grit. She persevered, visiting each home, explaining the transformative power of education, and demonstrating how literacy could ________ them.

One day, Anika decided to take a bold step. She decided to create a complete and comprehensive plan, a detailed document that would encompass the plight of Dhampur's children and the urgent need for a proper school. This plan, an envelope of information, detailed every aspect of the children's lack of education, addressed to the district education officer. The plan, penned with unwavering hope, became a symbol of their collective desire for change. The response was slow. Days turned into weeks, and the villagers began to lose hope. But Anika refused to give up. She organised a peaceful protest, the villagers marching with banners and chanting slogans, their voices echoing through the dusty lanes. The protest caught the attention of local media and, eventually, the government. The effect was swift. A team of officials visited Dhampur, witnessing the passion and determination of the villagers. Within months, a small but functional school was built. Anika, with the support of the government, established a curriculum tailored to the needs of the village, focusing on practical skills alongside traditional education. The school became a beacon of hope. Children, once destined for a life of manual labour, now learnt to read, write, and dream of a brighter future. The government provided resources, including textbooks and teacher training, ensuring the sustainability of the initiative. Dhampur, once a forgotten village, was now a testament to the power of education and the unwavering spirit of one woman who dared to dream.

According to the passage, what was the primary reason for the resistance initially faced by Anika when she began teaching in Dhampur?

  1. AOption (a)

    The villagers were inherently opposed to any change.

  2. BOption (b)

    The villagers believed their children needed to prioritize work over education.

  3. COption (c)

    Anika's teaching methods were considered unconventional.

  4. DOption (d)

    The villagers feared that education would lead to migration.

  5. EOption (e)

    Anika lacked the necessary qualifications to teach.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

The villagers believed their children needed to prioritize work over education.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 2.

 

Key Points

  • The primary reason for the resistance Anika faced
  • was the villagers' belief that their children needed to prioritize work over education.
  • This belief was rooted in their years of hardship and the necessity of manual labor for survival.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2.

 

Explanation: "Some villagers, bound by tradition, saw no value in learning. 'Our children need to work, not read,' they'd mutter, their faces etched with years of hardship."

 

Additional Information

  • A: "The villagers were inherently opposed to any change." – This is not mentioned in the passage as the primary reason for resistance.
  • C: "Anika's teaching methods were considered unconventional." – The passage doesn't indicate this as a reason for resistance.
  • D: "The villagers feared that education would lead to migration." – This fear is not mentioned in the passage.
  • E: "Anika lacked the necessary qualifications to teach." – This was not cited as a reason in the passage.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 190

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.

Dhampur was a village painted in hues of ochre and dust, a remote place where the sun beat down mercilessly and opportunities were as scarce as rain in the dry season. For generations, its inhabitants had toiled in the fields, their lives dictated by the rhythm of the land. Education was a luxury they couldn't afford, a distant dream whispered in hushed tones. Then came Anika. A young woman with eyes that held the fire of a thousand suns and a heart overflowing with compassion. She arrived with a single, worn leather satchel and an unwavering belief in the power of knowledge. Anika saw the potential hidden within the village's children, their bright eyes dulled by the lack of opportunity. She began teaching under the shade of a sprawling banyan tree, her voice echoing with stories and lessons. Initially, resistance met her efforts.

Some villagers, bound by tradition, saw no value in learning. "Our children need to work, not read," they'd mutter, their faces etched with years of hardship. Anika, however, possessed an unshakeable grit. She persevered, visiting each home, explaining the transformative power of education, and demonstrating how literacy could ________ them.

One day, Anika decided to take a bold step. She decided to create a complete and comprehensive plan, a detailed document that would encompass the plight of Dhampur's children and the urgent need for a proper school. This plan, an envelope of information, detailed every aspect of the children's lack of education, addressed to the district education officer. The plan, penned with unwavering hope, became a symbol of their collective desire for change. The response was slow. Days turned into weeks, and the villagers began to lose hope. But Anika refused to give up. She organised a peaceful protest, the villagers marching with banners and chanting slogans, their voices echoing through the dusty lanes. The protest caught the attention of local media and, eventually, the government. The effect was swift. A team of officials visited Dhampur, witnessing the passion and determination of the villagers. Within months, a small but functional school was built. Anika, with the support of the government, established a curriculum tailored to the needs of the village, focusing on practical skills alongside traditional education. The school became a beacon of hope. Children, once destined for a life of manual labour, now learnt to read, write, and dream of a brighter future. The government provided resources, including textbooks and teacher training, ensuring the sustainability of the initiative. Dhampur, once a forgotten village, was now a testament to the power of education and the unwavering spirit of one woman who dared to dream.

According to the passage, how did Anika attempt to convince the villagers of the value of education?

  1. AOption (a)

    By bribing them

  2. BOption (b)

    By visiting each home and explaining the benefits

  3. COption (c)

    By threatening them

  4. DOption (d)

    By appealing to the village head

  5. EOption (e)

    By ignoring their concerns and continuing to teach

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

By visiting each home and explaining the benefits

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 2.

 

Key Points

  • Anika attempted to convince the villagers of the value of education
  • by visiting each home and explaining the transformative power of education.
  • This method showed her unshakeable grit and compassion.
  • Her efforts eventually led to the establishment of a small but functional school.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2.

 

Explanation: "Anika accomplished her goal by visiting each home, explaining the benefits of education, and teaching under the shade of a sprawling banyan tree."

 

Additional Information

  • A: "Anika saw the potential hidden within the village's children," – This part of the passage indicates her initial motivation.
  • C: "She began teaching under the shade of a sprawling banyan tree," – This part of the passage describes where she started teaching.
  • D: "Some villagers, bound by tradition, saw no value in learning," – This part describes the initial resistance she faced.
  • No error – This would be the correct option if there were no valid details of how she convinced the villagers, but the passage specifies her home visits.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 191

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.

Dhampur was a village painted in hues of ochre and dust, a remote place where the sun beat down mercilessly and opportunities were as scarce as rain in the dry season. For generations, its inhabitants had toiled in the fields, their lives dictated by the rhythm of the land. Education was a luxury they couldn't afford, a distant dream whispered in hushed tones. Then came Anika. A young woman with eyes that held the fire of a thousand suns and a heart overflowing with compassion. She arrived with a single, worn leather satchel and an unwavering belief in the power of knowledge. Anika saw the potential hidden within the village's children, their bright eyes dulled by the lack of opportunity. She began teaching under the shade of a sprawling banyan tree, her voice echoing with stories and lessons. Initially, resistance met her efforts.

Some villagers, bound by tradition, saw no value in learning. "Our children need to work, not read," they'd mutter, their faces etched with years of hardship. Anika, however, possessed an unshakeable grit. She persevered, visiting each home, explaining the transformative power of education, and demonstrating how literacy could ________ them.

One day, Anika decided to take a bold step. She decided to create a complete and comprehensive plan, a detailed document that would encompass the plight of Dhampur's children and the urgent need for a proper school. This plan, an envelope of information, detailed every aspect of the children's lack of education, addressed to the district education officer. The plan, penned with unwavering hope, became a symbol of their collective desire for change. The response was slow. Days turned into weeks, and the villagers began to lose hope. But Anika refused to give up. She organised a peaceful protest, the villagers marching with banners and chanting slogans, their voices echoing through the dusty lanes. The protest caught the attention of local media and, eventually, the government. The effect was swift. A team of officials visited Dhampur, witnessing the passion and determination of the villagers. Within months, a small but functional school was built. Anika, with the support of the government, established a curriculum tailored to the needs of the village, focusing on practical skills alongside traditional education. The school became a beacon of hope. Children, once destined for a life of manual labour, now learnt to read, write, and dream of a brighter future. The government provided resources, including textbooks and teacher training, ensuring the sustainability of the initiative. Dhampur, once a forgotten village, was now a testament to the power of education and the unwavering spirit of one woman who dared to dream.

According to the passage, which of the given statements is correct?

A) Anika's intervention began with fundraising for the village.

B) The children of Dhampur initially resisted attending Anika's classes.

C) Local media coverage played a significant role in garnering attention for the village's cause.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only A

  2. BOption (b)

    Only B

  3. COption (c)

    Only C

  4. DOption (d)

    A and C

  5. EOption (e)

    B and C

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Only C

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 3.

 

Key Points

  • Statement A: Anika's intervention began with fundraising for the village.
  • This statement is incorrect as the passage indicates that Anika's intervention began with teaching under the banyan tree, not with fundraising.
  • Statement B: The children of Dhampur initially resisted attending Anika's classes.
  • This statement is incorrect because the passage does not mention that the children resisted attending Anika's classes. The resistance came from some villagers, not the children.
  • Statement C: Local media coverage played a significant role in garnering attention for the village's cause.
  • This statement is correct as the passage notes that the protest organized by Anika and the villagers caught the attention of local media, leading to government action.
  • Hence, statement C is identified as correct in the context of the passage.

Therefore, the correct answer is: ‘Only C’.

SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 192

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.

Dhampur was a village painted in hues of ochre and dust, a remote place where the sun beat down mercilessly and opportunities were as scarce as rain in the dry season. For generations, its inhabitants had toiled in the fields, their lives dictated by the rhythm of the land. Education was a luxury they couldn't afford, a distant dream whispered in hushed tones. Then came Anika. A young woman with eyes that held the fire of a thousand suns and a heart overflowing with compassion. She arrived with a single, worn leather satchel and an unwavering belief in the power of knowledge. Anika saw the potential hidden within the village's children, their bright eyes dulled by the lack of opportunity. She began teaching under the shade of a sprawling banyan tree, her voice echoing with stories and lessons. Initially, resistance met her efforts.

Some villagers, bound by tradition, saw no value in learning. "Our children need to work, not read," they'd mutter, their faces etched with years of hardship. Anika, however, possessed an unshakeable grit. She persevered, visiting each home, explaining the transformative power of education, and demonstrating how literacy could ________ them.

One day, Anika decided to take a bold step. She decided to create a complete and comprehensive plan, a detailed document that would encompass the plight of Dhampur's children and the urgent need for a proper school. This plan, an envelope of information, detailed every aspect of the children's lack of education, addressed to the district education officer. The plan, penned with unwavering hope, became a symbol of their collective desire for change. The response was slow. Days turned into weeks, and the villagers began to lose hope. But Anika refused to give up. She organised a peaceful protest, the villagers marching with banners and chanting slogans, their voices echoing through the dusty lanes. The protest caught the attention of local media and, eventually, the government. The effect was swift. A team of officials visited Dhampur, witnessing the passion and determination of the villagers. Within months, a small but functional school was built. Anika, with the support of the government, established a curriculum tailored to the needs of the village, focusing on practical skills alongside traditional education. The school became a beacon of hope. Children, once destined for a life of manual labour, now learnt to read, write, and dream of a brighter future. The government provided resources, including textbooks and teacher training, ensuring the sustainability of the initiative. Dhampur, once a forgotten village, was now a testament to the power of education and the unwavering spirit of one woman who dared to dream.

What will fit in the blank taken from the passage: “Anika, however, possessed an unshakeable grit. She persevered, visiting each home, explaining the transformative power of education, and demonstrating how literacy could ________ them.”

  1. AOption (a)

    enrich

  2. BOption (b)

    empower

  3. COption (c)

    distract

  4. DOption (d)

    weaken

  5. EOption (e)

    overwhelm

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

empower

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'empower'.

 

Key Points

  • The word "empower" means to give someone the authority or power to do something. (सशक्त बनाना)
  • Anika demonstrated how literacy could empower the villagers, giving them the ability to read and write and, thus, open opportunities for a better future.
  • The other options: "enrich," "distract," "weaken," and "overwhelm" do not fit the context as appropriately.

​Therefore, the correct answer is 'Option 2'.

Complete Sentence: Anika, however, possessed an unshakeable grit. She persevered, visiting each home, explaining the transformative power of education, and demonstrating how literacy could empower them.

Additional Information

  • Enrich (समृद्ध करना): means to improve or enhance the quality or value of something.
  • Distract (ध्यान भटकाना): means to divert attention from something.
  • Weaken (कमजोर करना): means to make someone or something less powerful or strong.
  • Overwhelm (अभिभूत करना): means to overpower or to have a strong emotional impact.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 193

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.

Dhampur was a village painted in hues of ochre and dust, a remote place where the sun beat down mercilessly and opportunities were as scarce as rain in the dry season. For generations, its inhabitants had toiled in the fields, their lives dictated by the rhythm of the land. Education was a luxury they couldn't afford, a distant dream whispered in hushed tones. Then came Anika. A young woman with eyes that held the fire of a thousand suns and a heart overflowing with compassion. She arrived with a single, worn leather satchel and an unwavering belief in the power of knowledge. Anika saw the potential hidden within the village's children, their bright eyes dulled by the lack of opportunity. She began teaching under the shade of a sprawling banyan tree, her voice echoing with stories and lessons. Initially, resistance met her efforts.

Some villagers, bound by tradition, saw no value in learning. "Our children need to work, not read," they'd mutter, their faces etched with years of hardship. Anika, however, possessed an unshakeable grit. She persevered, visiting each home, explaining the transformative power of education, and demonstrating how literacy could ________ them.

One day, Anika decided to take a bold step. She decided to create a complete and comprehensive plan, a detailed document that would encompass the plight of Dhampur's children and the urgent need for a proper school. This plan, an envelope of information, detailed every aspect of the children's lack of education, addressed to the district education officer. The plan, penned with unwavering hope, became a symbol of their collective desire for change. The response was slow. Days turned into weeks, and the villagers began to lose hope. But Anika refused to give up. She organised a peaceful protest, the villagers marching with banners and chanting slogans, their voices echoing through the dusty lanes. The protest caught the attention of local media and, eventually, the government. The effect was swift. A team of officials visited Dhampur, witnessing the passion and determination of the villagers. Within months, a small but functional school was built. Anika, with the support of the government, established a curriculum tailored to the needs of the village, focusing on practical skills alongside traditional education. The school became a beacon of hope. Children, once destined for a life of manual labour, now learnt to read, write, and dream of a brighter future. The government provided resources, including textbooks and teacher training, ensuring the sustainability of the initiative. Dhampur, once a forgotten village, was now a testament to the power of education and the unwavering spirit of one woman who dared to dream.

Which of the following words is similar in meaning to "envelope" in the context of the passage?

  1. AOption (a)

    Barrier

  2. BOption (b)

    Wrapper

  3. COption (c)

    Obstacle

  4. DOption (d)

    Division

  5. EOption (e)

    Cover

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

Cover

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Option 5 i.e., Cover.

Key Points

  • The word "envelope" in the context of the passage means something that contains or encloses. (लिफाफा)
  • Example: She handed him the envelope, which contained the detailed plan for the new project.
  • "Cover" refers to something that protects, shelters, or conceals an object or information. (आवरण)
  • Example: The book's cover was beautifully designed, attracting many readers.
  • Hence, we can infer that the word with a similar meaning to 'envelope' in the passage is 'cover.'

Therefore, the correct answer is: Cover.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Barrier (बाधा): Something that blocks the way or prevents movement or access.
  • Example: The river serves as a natural barrier between the two countries.
  • Wrapper (लपेटना): A piece of paper, plastic, or other material used to cover and protect something.
  • Example: The chocolate bar was tightly sealed in a colourful wrapper.
  • Obstacle (अड़चन): Something that obstructs or hinders progress.
  • Example: The committee faces several obstacles in implementing the new policy.
  • Division (विभाजन): The action of separating something into parts or the process of being separated.
  • Example: There was a clear division of responsibilities among the team members.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 194

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.

Dhampur was a village painted in hues of ochre and dust, a remote place where the sun beat down mercilessly and opportunities were as scarce as rain in the dry season. For generations, its inhabitants had toiled in the fields, their lives dictated by the rhythm of the land. Education was a luxury they couldn't afford, a distant dream whispered in hushed tones. Then came Anika. A young woman with eyes that held the fire of a thousand suns and a heart overflowing with compassion. She arrived with a single, worn leather satchel and an unwavering belief in the power of knowledge. Anika saw the potential hidden within the village's children, their bright eyes dulled by the lack of opportunity. She began teaching under the shade of a sprawling banyan tree, her voice echoing with stories and lessons. Initially, resistance met her efforts.

Some villagers, bound by tradition, saw no value in learning. "Our children need to work, not read," they'd mutter, their faces etched with years of hardship. Anika, however, possessed an unshakeable grit. She persevered, visiting each home, explaining the transformative power of education, and demonstrating how literacy could ________ them.

One day, Anika decided to take a bold step. She decided to create a complete and comprehensive plan, a detailed document that would encompass the plight of Dhampur's children and the urgent need for a proper school. This plan, an envelope of information, detailed every aspect of the children's lack of education, addressed to the district education officer. The plan, penned with unwavering hope, became a symbol of their collective desire for change. The response was slow. Days turned into weeks, and the villagers began to lose hope. But Anika refused to give up. She organised a peaceful protest, the villagers marching with banners and chanting slogans, their voices echoing through the dusty lanes. The protest caught the attention of local media and, eventually, the government. The effect was swift. A team of officials visited Dhampur, witnessing the passion and determination of the villagers. Within months, a small but functional school was built. Anika, with the support of the government, established a curriculum tailored to the needs of the village, focusing on practical skills alongside traditional education. The school became a beacon of hope. Children, once destined for a life of manual labour, now learnt to read, write, and dream of a brighter future. The government provided resources, including textbooks and teacher training, ensuring the sustainability of the initiative. Dhampur, once a forgotten village, was now a testament to the power of education and the unwavering spirit of one woman who dared to dream.

Which of the following words is similar in meaning to "grit" in the context of the passage?

  1. AOption (a)

    Softness

  2. BOption (b)

    Resilience

  3. COption (c)

    Vacancy

  4. DOption (d)

    Despair

  5. EOption (e)

    Neglect

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Resilience

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Option 2 i.e., Resilience.

Key Points

  • The word "grit" means courage and resolve; strength of character. (साहस)
  • Example: Despite the many challenges, his grit and determination helped him succeed.
  • "Resilience" refers to the capacity to recover quickly from difficulties; toughness. (लचीलाता)
  • Example: The community showed incredible resilience in the face of the natural disaster.
  • Hence, we can infer that the word with a similar meaning to 'grit' in the passage is 'resilience.'

Therefore, the correct answer is: Resilience.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Softness (नर्मी): The quality of being gentle and not harsh.
  • Example: His softness in dealing with people made him a beloved leader.
  • Vacancy (खाली): An unoccupied position or job.
  • Example: There is a vacancy for a receptionist position at the new office.
  • Despair (निराशा): The complete loss or absence of hope.
  • Example: He was filled with despair after hearing the bad news.
  • Neglect (उपेक्षा): Failure to care for something or someone properly.
  • Example: The garden showed signs of neglect after weeks without maintenance.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 195

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.

Dhampur was a village painted in hues of ochre and dust, a remote place where the sun beat down mercilessly and opportunities were as scarce as rain in the dry season. For generations, its inhabitants had toiled in the fields, their lives dictated by the rhythm of the land. Education was a luxury they couldn't afford, a distant dream whispered in hushed tones. Then came Anika. A young woman with eyes that held the fire of a thousand suns and a heart overflowing with compassion. She arrived with a single, worn leather satchel and an unwavering belief in the power of knowledge. Anika saw the potential hidden within the village's children, their bright eyes dulled by the lack of opportunity. She began teaching under the shade of a sprawling banyan tree, her voice echoing with stories and lessons. Initially, resistance met her efforts.

Some villagers, bound by tradition, saw no value in learning. "Our children need to work, not read," they'd mutter, their faces etched with years of hardship. Anika, however, possessed an unshakeable grit. She persevered, visiting each home, explaining the transformative power of education, and demonstrating how literacy could ________ them.

One day, Anika decided to take a bold step. She decided to create a complete and comprehensive plan, a detailed document that would encompass the plight of Dhampur's children and the urgent need for a proper school. This plan, an envelope of information, detailed every aspect of the children's lack of education, addressed to the district education officer. The plan, penned with unwavering hope, became a symbol of their collective desire for change. The response was slow. Days turned into weeks, and the villagers began to lose hope. But Anika refused to give up. She organised a peaceful protest, the villagers marching with banners and chanting slogans, their voices echoing through the dusty lanes. The protest caught the attention of local media and, eventually, the government. The effect was swift. A team of officials visited Dhampur, witnessing the passion and determination of the villagers. Within months, a small but functional school was built. Anika, with the support of the government, established a curriculum tailored to the needs of the village, focusing on practical skills alongside traditional education. The school became a beacon of hope. Children, once destined for a life of manual labour, now learnt to read, write, and dream of a brighter future. The government provided resources, including textbooks and teacher training, ensuring the sustainability of the initiative. Dhampur, once a forgotten village, was now a testament to the power of education and the unwavering spirit of one woman who dared to dream.

Which of the following words is the antonym of "remote" in the context of the passage?

  1. AOption (a)

    Isolated

  2. BOption (b)

    Distant

  3. COption (c)

    Accessible

  4. DOption (d)

    Secluded

  5. EOption (e)

    Obscure

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Accessible

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Option 3 i.e., Accessible.

Key Points

  • The word "remote" in the context of the passage means a place that is far away from cities and other places where people live. (दूरस्थ)
  • Example: They live in a remote village in the mountains.
  • "Accessible" refers to a place that can be easily reached or entered. (सुलभ)
  • Example: The city center is easily accessible by public transport.
  • Hence, we can infer that the antonym of 'remote' in the passage is 'accessible.'

Therefore, the correct answer is: Accessible.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Isolated (पृथक): Far away from other places, buildings, or people; remote.
  • Example: The cabin is very isolated, perfect for those who seek solitude.
  • Distant (दूर): Located far away; remote.
  • Example: He could see distant mountains through the haze.
  • Secluded (एकांत): Not seen or visited by many people; private.
  • Example: They found a secluded spot by the lake for their picnic.
  • Obscure (अस्पष्ट): Not well known; uncertain.
  • Example: The origins of the ancient artifact remain obscure.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 196

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Read each sentence to find out if there is any grammatical error/mistake in it. Choose the sentence/option, which is CORRECT (without any errors in it). If all the sentences are correct, mark option 5 as the answer.

  1. AOption (a)

    The food was divided between the beggars.

  2. BOption (b)

    The food was divided among the beggars.

  3. COption (c)

    The food was divided in between the beggars.

  4. DOption (d)

    All are incorrect.

  5. EOption (e)

    All are correct

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

The food was divided among the beggars.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 2.

 

Key Points

  • Option 1 is incorrect because "between" is used when referring to two entities, whereas "among" is used for more than two.
  • Option 3 is incorrect because "in between" is not grammatically suitable in this context where the direct division among multiple beggars is indicated.
  • Option 4 suggests all are incorrect, but one option is correct.
  • Option 2 is correct because "among" properly indicates a division involving more than two entities.

Therefore, the correct answer is 2.

 

Correct Sentence: "The food was divided among the beggars."

 

Additional Information

  • 1: "The food was divided between the beggars." – This part of the sentence is incorrect because "between" should be used for two entities.
  • 2: "The food was divided among the beggars." – This part of the sentence is grammatically correct for more than two entities.
  • 3: "The food was divided in between the beggars." – This part of the sentence is incorrect due to improper use of the phrase "in between".
  • 4: "All are incorrect." – This would be correct if all parts were wrong, but part 2 is correct.
  • 5: "All are correct." – This would be correct if all parts were right, but part 1 and 3 are incorrect.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 197

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Directions

In the following sentence, four words are given in bold, out of which one word can be inappropriate. Find the inappropriate word. Mark 'no error' if all the words are correctly written.

They were accepted (A) by a population eager for repose (B), who had merged together (C) old class distinctions in the conflicts (D) of preceding centuries.

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    No error

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

C

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'C'.

Key Points 

  • Let us explore the marked option:-
  • 'merged together': It is a superfluous structure as merged means 'to combine to form a single entity.'. hence, 'together' will not be necessary.
  • ​The correct phrase will be 'merged'.
  • Merge means to combine to form a single entity.
  • When we use a sentence that has ‘merged’, there is no need to mention ‘together’. It is a redundant word.
  • For Example- The companies were merged together for business.
  • Here, the word ‘together’ can be omitted and the sentence can be written as- The companies were merged for business.
  • Hence, the correct answer is option 3.

Correct Sentence: They were accepted by a population eager for repose, who had merged old class distinctions in the conflicts of preceding centuries.

Additional Information 

  • accepted: generally believed or recognized to be valid or correct.
  • repose: a state of rest, sleep, or tranquillity.
  • conflicts: a serious disagreement or argument, typically a protracted one.

Important Points 

  • ​Superfluous means "more than required" -Use it when pointing out something that could be removed without detracting from the quality of something.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 198

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Directions

In the following sentence, four words are given in bold, out of which one word can be inappropriate. Find the inappropriate word. Mark 'no error' if all the words are correctly written.

An engine plane is an inclined (A) road, up which loaded cars are hauled (B) by a stationery (C) engine and rope, the empty cars running down by gravity, dragging (D) the rope after them.

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    No error

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

C

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'C'.

Key Points  

  • Let us explore the marked option:-
  • 'stationery': This word is not appropriate as per the context of the given sentence.
  • 'stationery' means materials (such as paper, pens, and ink) that are used for writing or typing.
  • It should be replaced by the word 'stationary' which means not moving or not intended to be moved.
  • The sentence states that "an engine plane ​is an inclined road, up which loaded cars are hauled by a motionless engine and rope"
  • Hence, the correct answer is option 3.

Correct Sentence: An engine plane is an inclined road, up which loaded cars are hauled by a stationary engine and rope, the empty cars running down by gravity, dragging the rope after them.

Additional Information 

  • inclined: leaning or turning away from the vertical or horizontal; sloping.
  • hauled: (of a person) pull or drag with effort or force.
  • dragging: pull (someone or something) along forcefully, roughly, or with difficulty.

 Important Points 

  • ​A homophone is one of two or more words that are pronounced the same but have different spellings:
  • Baring vs. bearing. Baring means "to bare," while bearing means "to bear."
  • Bolder vs. boulder. Bolder is more bold, and boulder is more rock.
  • Canon vs. cannon. Canon is an accepted principle or rule, while cannon is a big gun.
  • Cite vs. sight vs. site. In most cases, site refers to a location, sight refers to vision, and cite is something you put in a report.
  • Creak vs. creek. Creak is a noise, while creek is a small stream of water.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 199

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Directions

In the following sentence, four words are given in bold, out of which one word can be inappropriate. Find the inappropriate word. Mark 'no error' if all the words are correctly written.

Given free reign (A) to improvise (B) as he saw fit, the law student had found the employee and created (C) his own sting (D).

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    No error

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

A

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'A'.

Key Points   

  • Let us explore the marked option:-
  • 'reign': This word is not appropriate as per the context of the given sentence.
  • 'reign' means hold royal office; rule as monarch.
  • It should be replaced by the word 'rein' which means a long, narrow strap attached at one end to a horse's bit, typically used in pairs to guide or check a horse in riding or driving.
  • Hence, the correct answer is option 1.

Correct Sentence: Given free rein to improvise as he saw fit, the law student had found the employee and created his own sting.

Additional Information  

  • improvise: create and perform (music, drama, or verse) spontaneously or without preparation.
  • created: bring (something) into existence.
  • sting: a carefully planned operation, typically one involving deception.

Important Points 

  • ​A homophone is one of two or more words that are pronounced the same but have different spellings:
  • Baring vs. bearing. Baring means "to bare," while bearing means "to bear."
  • Bolder vs. boulder. Bolder is more bold, and boulder is more rock.
  • Canon vs. cannon. Canon is an accepted principle or rule, while cannon is a big gun.
  • Cite vs. sight vs. site. In most cases, site refers to a location, sight refers to vision, and cite is something you put in a report.
  • Creak vs. creek. Creak is a noise, while creek is a small stream of water.
SBI Clerk Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 22 February 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
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Question 200

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language• English Language

Directions

In the following sentence, four words are given in bold, out of which one word can be inappropriate. Find the inappropriate word. Mark 'no error' if all the words are correctly written.

The shepherd (A) led them gently (B) back to the hut and gave them there(C) usual supper (D) of bread and milk.

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    No error

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

C

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'C'.

Key Points   

  • Let us explore the marked option:-
  • 'there': This word is not appropriate as per the context of the given sentence.
  • 'there' means in, at, or to that place or position.
  • It should be replaced by the word 'their' which means belonging to or associated with the people or things previously mentioned or easily identified.
  • Hence, the correct answer is option 3.

Correct Sentence: The shepherd led them gently back to the hut and gave them their usual supper of bread and milk.

Additional Information  

  • shepherd: a person who tends and rears sheep.
  • gently: with a mild, kind, or tender manner.
  • supper: an evening meal, typically a light or informal one.

Important Points  

  • ​A homophone is one of two or more words that are pronounced the same but have different spellings:
  • Baring vs. bearing. Baring means "to bare," while bearing means "to bear."
  • Bolder vs. boulder. Bolder is more bold, and boulder is more rock.
  • Canon vs. cannon. Canon is an accepted principle or rule, while cannon is a big gun.
  • Cite vs. sight vs. site. In most cases, site refers to a location, sight refers to vision, and cite is something you put in a report.
  • Creak vs. creek. Creak is a noise, while creek is a small stream of water.

How should I prepare for English Comprehension in SBI Clerk?

Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.