Reasoning PYQs

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is:

(I) No pens are wings - Doesn't follow

There is no direct relation between pens and wings may be it is possible but not definite. Hence, it is false)

(II) Some wings are not pens - Follow

(Some wings are toys that past of toys are not in pens. Non pens is toys. Hence, it is true)

Only conclusion (II) follows.

Hence, the correct answer is " Option 2"

Given: Seven boxes, M, N, O, P, Q, R and S, are kept one over the other, but not necessarily in the same order.

1. Only P is kept above Q.
2. Only four boxes are kept between Q and O.

1. Only two boxes are kept between N and R.
2. S is kept immediately above M.
3. R is not kept immediately above S.

Final Arrangement:

Thus, the box kept fourth from the top is S.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 2'.

Given number: 5421389

After being arranged in ascending order:

So, the total count of digits whose positions remain unchanged is:Two (Digits 8 and 9).

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 4'.

Given: Seven boxes M, N, O, P, Q, R and S are kept one over the other but not necessarily in the same order

1. No box is kept above O.
2. Only three boxes are kept between O and S.
3. M is kept immediately above S.

1. Only one box is kept between Q and M.
2. Only four boxes are kept between Q and P.
3. R is kept at some place above N.

Final Arrangement:

Box R is at the 5^th position. The first box below R is M and the second box below R is S.

Thus, the box kept second below R is S.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 4'.

Preparing the family tree diagram by using the following symbols:

Let us first decode the given symbols and then draw a family tree.

Given:  S × D ÷ R + Y @ H

​Therefore, S is the mother of Y, who is the mother of H .S is the Mother's mother of H.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 3'.

The logic followed here is:

• Total number of people in the row = 46
• Position of Batul from the right end = 33^rd
• Position of Jaya from the left end = 31^st

Position of Batul from the left = Total number of people − Position of Batul from the right + 1

= 46 − 33 + 1

= 14

Number of people between them = (Position of Jaya from the left − Position of Batul from the left) − 1

= 31 − 14 − 1

= 16

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 3'.

The logic followed in this pattern is a series of alphabetical shifts based on the positional values of the letters.

For 'KEGJ' related to 'RLNQ':

For 'NHJM' related to 'UOQT',

Applying the same logic to 'QKMP':

Thus, QKMP is related to XRTW.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 4'.

The logic followed here is:

Applying the logic to the word LIMEADE:

 

Word: K, J, L, F, B, C, F.

 

From the above list, only the letter F appears exactly twice.

Therefore, there is only one such letter.

Hence, the correct answer is "option 1"

The logic follows here,

For 'JTT' related to 'OQS':

For 'NQS' related to 'SNR':

Applying the same logic to 'EOR':

Thus, 'EOR' is related to 'JLQ'.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 1'.

Logic followed here is,

BODMAS Table:

 

Substituting the signs for the letters, and applying BODMAS rule the equation becomes:

= 2 × 32 ÷ 1 − 1 + 45

 

= 2 × 32 − 1 + 45

= 64 + 45 − 1

= 109 − 1

= 108

The final value obtained is 108.

Hence, the correct answer is "option 4."

The logic followed here is , 

Combining the results, the next term in the series is UPC.

Hence, the correct answer is "option 1"

The logic followed here is,

By matching the common word with the common code, we can conclude that the code for "city" is "ha."

Hence, the correct answer is "option 1"

Given: (Left) 4 9 6 5 9 9 7 7 9 7 9 3 6 2 1 2 1 6 9 1 7 4 7 (Right)

Required Conditions:  Even Digit — Even Digit — Odd Digit.

 (Left) 4 9 6 5 9 9 7 7 9 7 9 3 6 2 1 2 1 6 9 1 7 4 7 (Right)

(6 2 1)

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 3'.

The shaded part represents animals that are also Toys but are not Dolls

• The Circle represents Animals.
• The Rectangle represents Toys.
• The Triangle represents Dolls.

Thus, the number of such Animals is 9.

Hence,the correct answer is 9.

Given: Seven people, U, T, E, N, S, I and L, are sitting in a row, facing the north.

1. Only five people sit between I and L.
2. S sits to the immediate left of L.
3. Only one person sits between S and N.
4. U sits at some place to the left of E but at some place to the right of T

The Final Arrangement is, 

As per the arrangement, U sits third from the left end of the line.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2"

• Town J is to the west of Town T.
• Town R is to the east of Town T.
• Town K is to the south of Town R.
• M is to the west of Town K.
• Town M is to the south-west of Town T.
• Town J is to the north of Town M.

The Final Diagarm, 

Town J is located in the North-west direction with respect to Town K.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

The logic follows here, 

Combining the results, the next term in the series is KGC 39.

Hence, the correct answer is "option 1"

The logic followed here is:

41 + 12 = 53

53 + 13 = 66

66 + 14 = 80

80 + 15 = 95

95 + 16 = 111

111 + 17 = 128

Thus, the missing term in the series is 128.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 1';

Preparing the family tree diagram by using the following symbols:

As per the given information:

Let us first decode the given symbols and then draw a family tree.

 

Therefore, U is the mother of X, who is the mother of Y.U is the Mother’s mother of Y.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 2'.

The logic follows here, 

The next cluster is NWU.

Hence, the correct answer is "option 3"