Reasoning PYQs

The logic followed here is

VP - MU,

RL - IQ,

OI - EN,

CW - TB,

Therefore, the letter-cluster pair that is different from the others is OI - EN.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 3'.

The logic followed here is, 

The missing term in the series is DAX.

Hence, the correct answer is "option 1"

Given: Seven people H, I, J, K, W, Y and Z are sitting in a row facing north.

• No one sits to the right of I.
• Only two people sit between I and K.
• K sits to the immediate left of W.
• Only three people sit between H and W.
• Z sits to the immediate right of J

The Final Arrangement is,

The total number of people sitting between Y and Z is Two.

Hence,the correct answer is "option 1"

Given:

• Mr. Yorly starts from Point A and drives 9 km towards North. He then takes a left turn, drives 13 km, turns left and drives 19 km.
• He then takes a left turn and drives 44 km.
• He takes a final left turn, drives 10 km and stops at Point P
• The Final Diagram ,

Point P is located 31 km East of Point A. Therefore, to reach Point A again from Point P, Mr. Yorly must drive in the opposite direction.

Distance = 31 km

Direction = West

Hence, the correct answer is "option 1".

BODMAS rule:

After if ‘+’ and ‘−’ are interchanged and ‘×’ and ‘÷’ are interchanged.

Perform operations according to BODMAS:

⇒2814 ÷ 7 + 3 × 75 - 5 = ?

⇒402 + 225 - 5 = ?

⇒ 627 - 5 = ?

= 622.

Hence, the correct answer is “Option 2”.

The logic followed in this pattern is based on the alphabetical positions of the letters, where each letter is shifted forward by a decreasing sequence of values (+6, +4, +2, +1).

For 'BGKM' related to 'HKMN':

For 'FHNP' related to 'LLPQ':

Applying the same logic to 'NRTX':

Thus, NRTX is related to TVVY.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 1'.

The logic followed in this pattern is a constant alphabetical shift for each letter in the group.

For 'LHLP' related to 'TPTX':

For 'DZDH' related to 'LHLP':

Applying the same logic to 'JFJN':

Thus, JFJN is related to RNRV.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 1'.

Given: (Left) S Z E C A O Q M D P U I J L N X K D (Right)

Required Pattern: Consonant − Vowel − Vowel

(Left) S Z E C A O Q M D P U I J L N X K D (Right)

C A O  ,  P U I

There are exactly two such pairs that satisfy the given conditions.

Hence, the correct answer is "option 2"

Given: Seven boxes B, C, D, E, Q, R and S are kept one over the other but not necessarily in the same order

1. No box is kept below C.
2. Only two boxes are kept between E and C.
3. Only Q is kept above D.
4. S is kept at some place below B but at some place above R.

Final Arrangement:

Thus, the box kept immediately above S is E.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 4'.

Given: Seven boxes C,D,E,F,G,H and P are kept one over the other but not necessarily in the same order.

1. C is kept second from the bottom.
2. Only three boxes are kept between C and G.
3. F is kept at one of the positions below C.

1. Only H is kept between G and P.
2. E is kept at one of the positions above G.
3. D is the only remaining box and will occupy the third position.

Final Arrangement:

Thus, there are three boxes (P, H, and G) kept between D and E.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 2'.

The logic followed here is,

Logic: In the given series, each letter in a term is shifted forward by 3 positions in the English alphabetical order

The next term in the series is OSF.

Hence,the correct answer is "option 2"

The logic followed here is.

Logic: The code for a word is determined by summing the positional values of its letters and then multiplying the sum by 2.

For SFOR 

• Sum of positional values = 19 + 6 + 15 + 18 = 58
• Code = 58 × 2 = 116

 

For WILA, 

• Sum of positional values = 23 + 9 + 12 + 1 = 45
• Code = 45 × 2 = 90

 

For GMVC:

• Sum of positional values = 7 + 13 + 22 + 3 = 45
• Code = 45 × 2 = 90

 

Hence, the correct answer is "option 1"

Family Chart 

Let us first decode the given symbols and then draw a family tree.

 

Given : G ÷ H + I × T − R

​From the tree, H is the father of R, and G is the sister of H. Therefore, G is the Father's sister of R.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 2'.

The logic followed here is

Logic: In each letter-cluster pair (except the odd one), the second cluster is formed by subtracting 1 

For JE – MK,

For HC – GB,

For LG – KF,

For NI – MH,

Therefore, the letter-cluster pair that is different from the others is JE – MK.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 1'.

The logic followed here is:

Logic: (First Number × Second Number) + 1 = Third Number

For the first set (5, 3, 16)

⇒ (5 × 3) + 1

⇒ 15 + 1 = 16.

For the second set (6, 3, 19)

⇒ (6 × 3) + 1

⇒ 18 + 1 = 19.

Applying the same logic to Option 3

(1, 7, 8)

⇒ (1 × 7) + 1

⇒ 7 + 1 = 8.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 3'.

The logic follows here, 

• 217 − 27= 190
• 190 − 25 = 165
• 165 − 23= 142
• 142 − 21= 121
• 121 − 19= 102
• 102 - 17=  85

Missing value = 102 − 17 = 85

Hence, the correct answer is "option 1"

The logic follows here, 

• 43 + 12 = 55
• 55 − 24 = 31
• 31 + 36 = 67
• 67 − 48 = 19
• 19 + 60 = 79

Hence, the correct answer is "option 4"

The logic follows here, 

For CEH

 

For PRU

For UWX

For JLO

Hence, the correct answer is "option 3"

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is:

Conclusion

(I) Some squares are crows — Follow (All eggs are squares and some crows are eggs. Some squares are crows is true)

(II) All eggs are crows - Does not follow (some crows are eggs that means some eggs are also crows but all eggs are crows is  may be possible but not definite. Hence, it is false)

Therefore, only conclusion (I) follows.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

The logic follows here, 

BODMAS Table: 

Now, replacing the symbols with their meanings ‘C = +’, ‘A = ÷’, ‘D = −’, ‘B = ×’, 

Applying the BODMAS rule,

Option 1)  404 A 4 D 15 C 50 B 8

⇒ 404 ÷ 4 - 15 + 50 × 8

⇒101- 15 + 50 × 8

⇒101 + 400 - 15

⇒ 501 - 15

⇒486

Hence, the correct answer is "option 1"