RBI Grade B Officer · Topic Collection

Quantitative Aptitude PYQs

Arithmetic, number systems, percentages, ratios, profit and loss, time and work, algebra, geometry, mensuration, and trigonometry.

150 Total Questions5 Official PapersYears: 2017–2023Search in Quantitative Aptitude
Showing questions 21–40 of 150Page 2 of 8
RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2023 Previous Year Paper·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 21

RBI Grade B Officer 2023• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Q111. In how much time A and B together can complete the whole work? Statement 1- A and B can complete the work working alternatively starting from A in 16 days Statement 2 - Ratio of efficiency of A and B is 2 : 1 Statement 3 - C can complete the work alone is 36 days while A and C together can complete the work in 9 days

  1. AOption (a)

    1 and 2 together

  2. BOption (b)

    2 and 3 together

  3. COption (c)

    Either 1 alone or 2 & 3 together

  4. DOption (d)

    All together

  5. EOption (e)

    None together

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Either 1 alone or 2 & 3 together

Explanation not yet available.
RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2023 Previous Year Paper·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 22

RBI Grade B Officer 2023• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Q112. Find the wrong number in the given series. 140, 160, 182, 206, 234, 260

  1. AOption (a)

    140

  2. BOption (b)

    234

  3. COption (c)

    182

  4. DOption (d)

    206

  5. EOption (e)

    260

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

234

Explanation not yet available.
RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2023 Previous Year Paper·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 23

RBI Grade B Officer 2023• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Q113. There are two equations I. x² –14x +24 = 0 and II. y² + 8y + 15 = 0. The highest root of equation I is what percentage of lowest root of equation II.

  1. AOption (a)

    66%

  2. BOption (b)
    • 125%
  3. COption (c)

    125%

  4. DOption (d)
    • 240%
  5. EOption (e)

    240%

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.
  • 240%
Explanation not yet available.
RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2023 Previous Year Paper·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 24

RBI Grade B Officer 2023• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Q114. There are two equations I. x² +7x + C = 0 and II. y² + 21y + 68 = 0. The even root of equation (II) is one of the roots of equation (I). Find the value of C.

  1. AOption (a)

    10

  2. BOption (b)

    12

  3. COption (c)

    13

  4. DOption (d)

    21

  5. EOption (e)

    7

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

12

Explanation not yet available.
RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2023 Previous Year Paper·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 25

RBI Grade B Officer 2023• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Direction (115–120): The bar graph shows the percentage of baked bricks out of total bricks in five brickfield and percentage of baked brick sold by each brickfield.

Note – (i) Total number of baked bricks in C is 360. (ii) Total number sold baked brick in D is 350. (iii) Total bricks = baked bricks+ unbaked bricks (iv) Total baked brick = sold baked bricks + unsold baked bricks.

Find the unsold baked bricks by D.

  1. AOption (a)

    350

  2. BOption (b)

    250

  3. COption (c)

    150

  4. DOption (d)

    450

  5. EOption (e)

    600

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

350

Explanation not yet available.
RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2023 Previous Year Paper·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 26

RBI Grade B Officer 2023• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Direction (115–120): The bar graph shows the percentage of baked bricks out of total bricks in five brickfield and percentage of baked brick sold by each brickfield.

Note – (i) Total number of baked bricks in C is 360. (ii) Total number sold baked brick in D is 350. (iii) Total bricks = baked bricks+ unbaked bricks (iv) Total baked brick = sold baked bricks + unsold baked bricks.

Find the sum of total bricks in C and D.

  1. AOption (a)

    1480

  2. BOption (b)

    1250

  3. COption (c)

    1200

  4. DOption (d)

    1400

  5. EOption (e)

    1600

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

1400

Explanation not yet available.
RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2023 Previous Year Paper·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 27

RBI Grade B Officer 2023• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Direction (115–120): The bar graph shows the percentage of baked bricks out of total bricks in five brickfield and percentage of baked brick sold by each brickfield.

Note – (i) Total number of baked bricks in C is 360. (ii) Total number sold baked brick in D is 350. (iii) Total bricks = baked bricks+ unbaked bricks (iv) Total baked brick = sold baked bricks + unsold baked bricks.

Find the ratio of unbaked bricks in C to that in D.

  1. AOption (a)

    4:5

  2. BOption (b)

    22:21

  3. COption (c)

    15:2

  4. DOption (d)

    2:15

  5. EOption (e)

    1:21

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

2:15

Explanation not yet available.
RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2023 Previous Year Paper·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 28

RBI Grade B Officer 2023• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Direction (115–120): The bar graph shows the percentage of baked bricks out of total bricks in five brickfield and percentage of baked brick sold by each brickfield.

Note – (i) Total number of baked bricks in C is 360. (ii) Total number sold baked brick in D is 350. (iii) Total bricks = baked bricks+ unbaked bricks (iv) Total baked brick = sold baked bricks + unsold baked bricks.

If the total number of bricks in A is 50% more than unbaked bricks by D, then find the number of sold baked bricks by A.

  1. AOption (a)

    54

  2. BOption (b)

    42

  3. COption (c)

    56

  4. DOption (d)

    44

  5. EOption (e)

    52

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

54

Explanation not yet available.
RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2023 Previous Year Paper·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 29

RBI Grade B Officer 2023• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Direction (115–120): The bar graph shows the percentage of baked bricks out of total bricks in five brickfield and percentage of baked brick sold by each brickfield.

Note – (i) Total number of baked bricks in C is 360. (ii) Total number sold baked brick in D is 350. (iii) Total bricks = baked bricks+ unbaked bricks (iv) Total baked brick = sold baked bricks + unsold baked bricks.

The number of sold baked bricks by B is what percentage of unbaked bricks by B.

  1. AOption (a)

    6.66%

  2. BOption (b)

    3.33%

  3. COption (c)

    12.5%

  4. DOption (d)

    10%

  5. EOption (e)

    15%

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

6.66%

Explanation not yet available.
RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2023 Previous Year Paper·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 30

RBI Grade B Officer 2023• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Direction (115–120): The bar graph shows the percentage of baked bricks out of total bricks in five brickfield and percentage of baked brick sold by each brickfield.

Note – (i) Total number of baked bricks in C is 360. (ii) Total number sold baked brick in D is 350. (iii) Total bricks = baked bricks+ unbaked bricks (iv) Total baked brick = sold baked bricks + unsold baked bricks.

Unbaked bricks of E are same as that of D. Find unsold baked bricks by E.

  1. AOption (a)

    680

  2. BOption (b)

    650

  3. COption (c)

    625

  4. DOption (d)

    675

  5. EOption (e)

    600

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

675

Explanation not yet available.
RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2022 Previous Year Paper Shift 1·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 31

RBI Grade B Officer 2022• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Direction:- Table given below shows data regarding five shops which sell blue and red pens. Some data is missing which you have to calculate according to question. Selling price of each blue pen is Rs.20 while that of each red one is Rs.15 each.

ShopNumber of Pens (Blue + Red)Total S.P. of pens
A24380
B30----
C--------
D20360
E----550
  1. Find the ratio of number of red pens sold by shop A to number of blue pens sold by shop D
  1. AOption (a)

    3 : 5

  2. BOption (b)

    4 : 3

  3. COption (c)

    5 : 4

  4. DOption (d)

    5 : 3

  5. EOption (e)

    5 : 2

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

5 : 3

Explanation not yet available.
RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2022 Previous Year Paper Shift 1·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 32

RBI Grade B Officer 2022• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Direction:- Table given below shows data regarding five shops which sell blue and red pens. Some data is missing which you have to calculate according to question. Selling price of each blue pen is Rs.20 while that of each red one is Rs.15 each.

ShopNumber of Pens (Blue + Red)Total S.P. of pens
A24380
B30----
C--------
D20360
E----550
  1. Ratio between number of blue pens sold by shop B and number of red pens sold by shop B is 3:2. If total selling price obtained by shop C is Rs 90 less than that obtained by shop B and number of blue pens sold by shop C is 5 more than red pens sold then, number of red pens sold by shop C is:
  1. AOption (a)

    12

  2. BOption (b)

    13

  3. COption (c)

    14

  4. DOption (d)

    15

  5. EOption (e)

    10

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

10

Explanation not yet available.
RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2022 Previous Year Paper Shift 1·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 33

RBI Grade B Officer 2022• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Direction:- Table given below shows data regarding five shops which sell blue and red pens. Some data is missing which you have to calculate according to question. Selling price of each blue pen is Rs.20 while that of each red one is Rs.15 each.

ShopNumber of Pens (Blue + Red)Total S.P. of pens
A24380
B30----
C--------
D20360
E----550
  1. If the selling price of all pens in shop B is 20% more than the selling price of all the pens of E, then find the ratio of total selling price of shop A and B, together to the total selling price of shops D and E together.
  1. AOption (a)

    8 : 7

  2. BOption (b)

    1 : 7

  3. COption (c)

    8 : 5

  4. DOption (d)

    9 : 7

  5. EOption (e)

    5 : 7

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

8 : 7

Explanation not yet available.
RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2022 Previous Year Paper Shift 1·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 34

RBI Grade B Officer 2022• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Direction:- Table given below shows data regarding five shops which sell blue and red pens. Some data is missing which you have to calculate according to question. Selling price of each blue pen is Rs.20 while that of each red one is Rs.15 each.

ShopNumber of Pens (Blue + Red)Total S.P. of pens
A24380
B30----
C--------
D20360
E----550

Average number of pens in shop A, B, C and D is 25 and the selling price of shop C is Rs. 70 than that of selling price in shop E. Then the number of pens in shop A is what percent more/less than that in shop C.

  1. AOption (a)

    7 9/13 %

  2. BOption (b)

    3 9/13 %

  3. COption (c)

    6 9/13 %

  4. DOption (d)

    4 9/13 %

  5. EOption (e)

    1 9/13 %

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

7 9/13 %

Explanation not yet available.
RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2022 Previous Year Paper Shift 1·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 35

RBI Grade B Officer 2022• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Direction:- Table given below shows data regarding five shops which sell blue and red pens. Some data is missing which you have to calculate according to question. Selling price of each blue pen is Rs.20 while that of each red one is Rs.15 each.

ShopNumber of Pens (Blue + Red)Total S.P. of pens
A24380
B30----
C--------
D20360
E----550
  1. In Another shop F, selling price of pens sold by it is 25% more than that of D and there are total number of pens in shop F is 24 (number of red pen and blue pen are same). He bought the blue pen for Rs. 18 and red pen in Rs. 12 each. Then find the profit % of shop F.
  1. AOption (a)

    20%

  2. BOption (b)

    25%

  3. COption (c)

    24%

  4. DOption (d)

    25.7%

  5. EOption (e)

    35%

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

25%

Explanation not yet available.
RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2022 Previous Year Paper Shift 1·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 36

RBI Grade B Officer 2022• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Direction:- In each of the following questions, read the given statements and compare the two given quantities on it basis. Give answer:

  1. Quantity I > Quantity II
  2. Quantity I < Quantity II
  3. Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
  4. Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
  5. Quantity I = Quantity II or relation cannot be established.

Quantity I: Value of 'p' such that (√(aᵖ))² = a⁴/√a¹⁶ Quantity II: 1

  1. AOption (a)

    1

  2. BOption (b)

    2

  3. COption (c)

    3

  4. DOption (d)

    4

  5. EOption (e)

    5

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

2

Explanation not yet available.
RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2022 Previous Year Paper Shift 1·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 37

RBI Grade B Officer 2022• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Direction:- In each of the following questions, read the given statements and compare the two given quantities on it basis. Give answer:

  1. Quantity I > Quantity II
  2. Quantity I < Quantity II
  3. Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
  4. Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
  5. Quantity I = Quantity II or relation cannot be established.

For a > 1 > b > 0, Quantity I: Given that {(a³ – b³)/(a – b)} – 3ab Quantity II: 1 – (1/a) – (1/b)

  1. AOption (a)

    1

  2. BOption (b)

    2

  3. COption (c)

    3

  4. DOption (d)

    4

  5. EOption (e)

    5

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

1

Explanation not yet available.
RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2022 Previous Year Paper Shift 1·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 38

RBI Grade B Officer 2022• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Direction:- Answer the given set of questions based on following information Equation 1: ax² - 9x + 7 = 0 Equation 2 : by² - 8y + 4 = 0 Note:-

  1. Both a & b are positive integers, where b > a
  2. One of the roots of equation 2nd is 2/3.
  3. The ratio between highest root of equation 1st to the highest root of equation 2nd is 7:4.
  4. Find the ratio of smallest root of equation 1 to the smallest root of equation 2.
  1. AOption (a)

    1 : 2

  2. BOption (b)

    3 : 1

  3. COption (c)

    3 : 2

  4. DOption (d)

    1 : 3

  5. EOption (e)

    2 : 1

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

3 : 2

Why this answer is correct

Given that, One of the roots of equation 2nd is 2/3. So, putting the value of 2/3 in equation 2nd: by² - 8y + 4 = 0 or b(2/3)² – 8(2/3) + 4 = 0 or b (4/9) – 8(2/3) + 4 = 0. Multiply the equation by 9, we get 4b – 48 + 36 = 0 or 4b = 48 – 36 or b = 12/4 = 3. Therefore, equation will be 3y² - 8y + 4 = 0. So, after solving the equation we will get 2, 2/3 as its roots. From condition 3, Let the highest roots of equation 1st be z. So, z/2 = 7/4 or z = 7/2. Now, we will put the value of z in equation 1st ax² - 9x + 7 = 0 or a(7/2)² – 9(7/2) + 7 = 0 or a(49/4) – 9(7/2) + 7 = 0 (multiply the equation by 4) or 49a – 126 + 28 = 0 or 49a = 126 – 28. So a = 98/49 = 2. Therefore, equation will be 2x² - 9x + 7 = 0. After solving the equation, we will get x = 1, 7/2. 118. Required ratio = 1 : (2/3) = 3 : 2

RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2022 Previous Year Paper Shift 1·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 39

RBI Grade B Officer 2022• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Direction:- Answer the given set of questions based on following information [Directions text same as q118] 119. Find the value of (a + b)

  1. AOption (a)

    3

  2. BOption (b)

    12

  3. COption (c)

    7

  4. DOption (d)

    6

  5. EOption (e)

    5

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

5

Why this answer is correct

a + b = 2 + 3 = 5

RBI Grade B Officer Phase-I 2022 Previous Year Paper Shift 1·Quantitative Aptitude
View full paper

Question 40

RBI Grade B Officer 2022• Quantitative Aptitude• Quantitative Aptitude

Direction:- Answer the given set of questions based on following information [Directions text same as q118] 120. Find the roots of the equation given below (a + b)² x² + (3ab + 1)x – 6 = 0

  1. AOption (a)

    -2, 6/25

  2. BOption (b)

    -1/2, 6/25

  3. COption (c)

    -1/3, 6/25

  4. DOption (d)

    -1, 6/25

  5. EOption (e)

    -3, 6/25

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

-1, 6/25

Why this answer is correct

(a + b)² x² + (3ab + 1)x – 6 = 0 or (2 + 3)² x² + (3 × 2 × 3 + 1)x – 6 = 0 or 25x² + 19x – 6 = 0 Pairs are (25, -6), after dividing by a i.e 25, x =-(25/25), -6/25 = -1, 6/25

How should I prepare for Quantitative Aptitude in RBI Grade B Officer?

Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.