IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) · Topic Collection

English Comprehension PYQs

Reading comprehension, vocabulary, synonyms and antonyms, idiom usage, error spotting, sentence improvement, and cloze tests.

1460 Total Questions46 Official PapersYears: 2018–2026Search in English Comprehension
Showing questions 661–680 of 1460Page 34 of 73
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 661

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words/phrases are given in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.

Locally acquired malaria denotes cases where the disease presents in patients with no travel history, indicating that it has been acquired within their geographical area. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), although malaria does not occur in all warm climates, most cases are found in parts of Africa, Central and South America, the Caribbean, Oceania, and South, West, and Southeast Asia. A locally acquired case would mean that the mosquito transmitting the disease first bit a person carrying the malaria-causing parasite and then another person, thus transmitting the disease locally.
The CDC in an advisory issued on June 26 recommended that medical health professionals consider a malaria diagnosis for patients with fever of unknown origin, regardless of their travel history. The agency also said that patients suspected of having malaria should be urgently ____________ in an appropriate medical facility.
According to the CDC, suspected or confirmed locally acquired malaria is a public health emergency. Malaria is a potentially fatal disease caused by a protozoan from the Plasmodium genus. This is usually transmitted through the bite of an Anopheles mosquito, and almost all cases of malaria in the U.S. are found in people who have a history of international travel. Locally acquired cases of malaria in the country are rare. In fact, Texas recorded its last locally acquired malaria case in 1994— before it resurfaced this year.
The parasite identified in locally acquired cases across Texas and Florida is Plasmodium vivax. Although not the worst among the types, P. vivax is the most common type of parasite that causes malaria in humans. Although most cases caused by this type are of comparatively lower intensity, it can still cause cerebral malaria, renal failure, acute respiratory distress, and shock in some patients.
According to Colin Carlson, a biologist studying the relationship between global climate change, biodiversity loss, and emerging infectious diseases, it is “somewhat likely” that climate change contributed to the presence of malaria cases in the U.S. However, Dr. Carlson also says that southern U.S. states meet the minimum conditions of a warm climate needed for malaria, even without climate change.

Which of the following statements is incorrect based on the information in the passage?

  1. AOption (a)

    Malaria can be locally acquired within geographical areas without any travel history.

  2. BOption (b)

    Malaria is usually transmitted through the bite of an Anopheles mosquito.

  3. COption (c)

    Locally acquired malaria cases are more common than cases acquired through international travel in the United States.

  4. DOption (d)

    Plasmodium vivax is the most common type of parasite that causes malaria in humans.

  5. EOption (e)

    Colin Carlson believes that climate change could have a slight impact on the presence of malaria cases in the U.S.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Locally acquired malaria cases are more common than cases acquired through international travel in the United States.

Explanation not yet available.
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 662

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words/phrases are given in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.

Locally acquired malaria denotes cases where the disease presents in patients with no travel history, indicating that it has been acquired within their geographical area. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), although malaria does not occur in all warm climates, most cases are found in parts of Africa, Central and South America, the Caribbean, Oceania, and South, West, and Southeast Asia. A locally acquired case would mean that the mosquito transmitting the disease first bit a person carrying the malaria-causing parasite and then another person, thus transmitting the disease locally.
The CDC in an advisory issued on June 26 recommended that medical health professionals consider a malaria diagnosis for patients with fever of unknown origin, regardless of their travel history. The agency also said that patients suspected of having malaria should be urgently ____________ in an appropriate medical facility.
According to the CDC, suspected or confirmed locally acquired malaria is a public health emergency. Malaria is a potentially fatal disease caused by a protozoan from the Plasmodium genus. This is usually transmitted through the bite of an Anopheles mosquito, and almost all cases of malaria in the U.S. are found in people who have a history of international travel. Locally acquired cases of malaria in the country are rare. In fact, Texas recorded its last locally acquired malaria case in 1994— before it resurfaced this year.
The parasite identified in locally acquired cases across Texas and Florida is Plasmodium vivax. Although not the worst among the types, P. vivax is the most common type of parasite that causes malaria in humans. Although most cases caused by this type are of comparatively lower intensity, it can still cause cerebral malaria, renal failure, acute respiratory distress, and shock in some patients.
According to Colin Carlson, a biologist studying the relationship between global climate change, biodiversity loss, and emerging infectious diseases, it is “somewhat likely” that climate change contributed to the presence of malaria cases in the U.S. However, Dr. Carlson also says that southern U.S. states meet the minimum conditions of a warm climate needed for malaria, even without climate change.

Which of the following is the most appropriate word to fill in the blank given in the passage?

  1. AOption (a)

    interrogated

  2. BOption (b)

    fatal

  3. COption (c)

    quarantine

  4. DOption (d)

    reimbursed

  5. EOption (e)

    evaluated

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

evaluated

Explanation not yet available.
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 663

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words/phrases are given in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.

Locally acquired malaria denotes cases where the disease presents in patients with no travel history, indicating that it has been acquired within their geographical area. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), although malaria does not occur in all warm climates, most cases are found in parts of Africa, Central and South America, the Caribbean, Oceania, and South, West, and Southeast Asia. A locally acquired case would mean that the mosquito transmitting the disease first bit a person carrying the malaria-causing parasite and then another person, thus transmitting the disease locally.
The CDC in an advisory issued on June 26 recommended that medical health professionals consider a malaria diagnosis for patients with fever of unknown origin, regardless of their travel history. The agency also said that patients suspected of having malaria should be urgently ____________ in an appropriate medical facility.
According to the CDC, suspected or confirmed locally acquired malaria is a public health emergency. Malaria is a potentially fatal disease caused by a protozoan from the Plasmodium genus. This is usually transmitted through the bite of an Anopheles mosquito, and almost all cases of malaria in the U.S. are found in people who have a history of international travel. Locally acquired cases of malaria in the country are rare. In fact, Texas recorded its last locally acquired malaria case in 1994— before it resurfaced this year.
The parasite identified in locally acquired cases across Texas and Florida is Plasmodium vivax. Although not the worst among the types, P. vivax is the most common type of parasite that causes malaria in humans. Although most cases caused by this type are of comparatively lower intensity, it can still cause cerebral malaria, renal failure, acute respiratory distress, and shock in some patients.
According to Colin Carlson, a biologist studying the relationship between global climate change, biodiversity loss, and emerging infectious diseases, it is “somewhat likely” that climate change contributed to the presence of malaria cases in the U.S. However, Dr. Carlson also says that southern U.S. states meet the minimum conditions of a warm climate needed for malaria, even without climate change.

Which of the following is a synonym of the word "transmitting" as used in the passage?

  1. AOption (a)

    transferring

  2. BOption (b)

    receiving

  3. COption (c)

    preventing

  4. DOption (d)

    absorbing

  5. EOption (e)

    preserving

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

transferring

Explanation not yet available.
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 664

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words/phrases are given in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.

Locally acquired malaria denotes cases where the disease presents in patients with no travel history, indicating that it has been acquired within their geographical area. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), although malaria does not occur in all warm climates, most cases are found in parts of Africa, Central and South America, the Caribbean, Oceania, and South, West, and Southeast Asia. A locally acquired case would mean that the mosquito transmitting the disease first bit a person carrying the malaria-causing parasite and then another person, thus transmitting the disease locally.
The CDC in an advisory issued on June 26 recommended that medical health professionals consider a malaria diagnosis for patients with fever of unknown origin, regardless of their travel history. The agency also said that patients suspected of having malaria should be urgently ____________ in an appropriate medical facility.
According to the CDC, suspected or confirmed locally acquired malaria is a public health emergency. Malaria is a potentially fatal disease caused by a protozoan from the Plasmodium genus. This is usually transmitted through the bite of an Anopheles mosquito, and almost all cases of malaria in the U.S. are found in people who have a history of international travel. Locally acquired cases of malaria in the country are rare. In fact, Texas recorded its last locally acquired malaria case in 1994— before it resurfaced this year.
The parasite identified in locally acquired cases across Texas and Florida is Plasmodium vivax. Although not the worst among the types, P. vivax is the most common type of parasite that causes malaria in humans. Although most cases caused by this type are of comparatively lower intensity, it can still cause cerebral malaria, renal failure, acute respiratory distress, and shock in some patients.
According to Colin Carlson, a biologist studying the relationship between global climate change, biodiversity loss, and emerging infectious diseases, it is “somewhat likely” that climate change contributed to the presence of malaria cases in the U.S. However, Dr. Carlson also says that southern U.S. states meet the minimum conditions of a warm climate needed for malaria, even without climate change.

Which of the following is an antonym of the word "fatal" as used in the passage?

  1. AOption (a)

    lethal

  2. BOption (b)

    harmless

  3. COption (c)

    mortal

  4. DOption (d)

    deadly

  5. EOption (e)

    dangerous

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

harmless

Explanation not yet available.
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 665

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words/phrases are given in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.

Locally acquired malaria denotes cases where the disease presents in patients with no travel history, indicating that it has been acquired within their geographical area. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), although malaria does not occur in all warm climates, most cases are found in parts of Africa, Central and South America, the Caribbean, Oceania, and South, West, and Southeast Asia. A locally acquired case would mean that the mosquito transmitting the disease first bit a person carrying the malaria-causing parasite and then another person, thus transmitting the disease locally.
The CDC in an advisory issued on June 26 recommended that medical health professionals consider a malaria diagnosis for patients with fever of unknown origin, regardless of their travel history. The agency also said that patients suspected of having malaria should be urgently ____________ in an appropriate medical facility.
According to the CDC, suspected or confirmed locally acquired malaria is a public health emergency. Malaria is a potentially fatal disease caused by a protozoan from the Plasmodium genus. This is usually transmitted through the bite of an Anopheles mosquito, and almost all cases of malaria in the U.S. are found in people who have a history of international travel. Locally acquired cases of malaria in the country are rare. In fact, Texas recorded its last locally acquired malaria case in 1994— before it resurfaced this year.
The parasite identified in locally acquired cases across Texas and Florida is Plasmodium vivax. Although not the worst among the types, P. vivax is the most common type of parasite that causes malaria in humans. Although most cases caused by this type are of comparatively lower intensity, it can still cause cerebral malaria, renal failure, acute respiratory distress, and shock in some patients.
According to Colin Carlson, a biologist studying the relationship between global climate change, biodiversity loss, and emerging infectious diseases, it is “somewhat likely” that climate change contributed to the presence of malaria cases in the U.S. However, Dr. Carlson also says that southern U.S. states meet the minimum conditions of a warm climate needed for malaria, even without climate change.

Which of the following is an antonym of the word "presence" as used in the passage?

  1. AOption (a)

    absence

  2. BOption (b)

    existence

  3. COption (c)

    appearance

  4. DOption (d)

    arrival

  5. EOption (e)

    residency

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

absence

Explanation not yet available.
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 666

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

Each sentence is divided into four parts, in which one has error in it. Choose the incorrect part as your answer choice. If all the parts are grammatically correct, choose “No Error” as your answer choice.

There was no indication(A)/ that a break-in had occurred (B)/other then the broken window (C)/ at the back of the house (D).

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    No Error

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

C

Explanation not yet available.
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 667

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

Each sentence is divided into four parts, in which one has error in it. Choose the incorrect part as your answer choice. If all the parts are grammatically correct, choose “No Error” as your answer choice.

The company is looking for (A)/a new leadership that could (B)/motivate the staff and helps the (C)/ employees be more productive (D).

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    No Error

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

C

Explanation not yet available.
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 668

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

Each sentence is divided into four parts, in which one has error in it. Choose the incorrect part as your answer choice. If all the parts are grammatically correct, choose “No Error” as your answer choice.

The department of transportation (A)/ has placed flashing signs (B)/on the roads to remind (C)/ drivers to slow down in the rain (D).

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    No Error

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

No Error

Explanation not yet available.
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 669

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

Each sentence is divided into four parts, in which one has error in it. Choose the incorrect part as your answer choice. If all the parts are grammatically correct, choose “No Error” as your answer choice.

After failing the first (A)/ run at 30 seconds, the cadet (B)/ had to schedule a repeat tryout so (C)/ that he could meet the goal (D).

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    No Error

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

B

Explanation not yet available.
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 670

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

Each sentence is divided into four parts, in which one has error in it. Choose the incorrect part as your answer choice. If all the parts are grammatically correct, choose “No Error” as your answer choice.

The old woman sitting (A)/in the park would occasionally (B)/scatter birdseed around her (C)/ to attracted the fowl in the area (D).

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    No Error

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

D

Explanation not yet available.
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 671

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

In the following passage there are blanks, each of which has been denoted by letters. For each blank, five options are given. Choose the most appropriate word from the options that fits the blank appropriately.

Rockfish DNA may ___________ (A) the secrets to a longer life, according to a study published on January 11 in Science Advances.

Some rockfish species can live to be 200 years old, making them some of the longest-living animals on Earth. Researchers from Harvard Medical School ___________ (B) nearly two dozen rockfish genomes, finding genes associated with increased ___________ (C). These genes, the researchers found, are also correlated with increased human longevity, and could one day help researchers better understand or even prevent age-related diseases.
Study coauthor Stephen Treaster, a postdoc at Harvard, says “If we look at the diseases that modern society still ___________ (D) from like cancer, heart disease, Alzheimer’s. The greatest risk factor for these is not genetics or lifestyle. It’s really just age,” he says.
Treaster explains that rockfish are the perfect ___________ (E) to study why some species live longer than others. While many animal models live short, uniform lifespans, closely related species of rockfish live anywhere from 10 to 200 years. This incredible ___________ (F) in longevity came about in the span of just 8 million years—which is relatively quickly, evolutionarily speaking, he says. And a given species’ longevity is not closely ___________ (G) with other traits such as size, or with ecological variables—making it possible for researchers to isolate genes shared among long-lived rockfish lineages.

Which of the following words will fit in the given blank (A)?

  1. AOption (a)

    pulled

  2. BOption (b)

    termed

  3. COption (c)

    hold

  4. DOption (d)

    ripped

  5. EOption (e)

    justified

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

hold

Explanation not yet available.
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 672

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

In the following passage there are blanks, each of which has been denoted by letters. For each blank, five options are given. Choose the most appropriate word from the options that fits the blank appropriately.

Rockfish DNA may ___________ (A) the secrets to a longer life, according to a study published on January 11 in Science Advances.

Some rockfish species can live to be 200 years old, making them some of the longest-living animals on Earth. Researchers from Harvard Medical School ___________ (B) nearly two dozen rockfish genomes, finding genes associated with increased ___________ (C). These genes, the researchers found, are also correlated with increased human longevity, and could one day help researchers better understand or even prevent age-related diseases.
Study coauthor Stephen Treaster, a postdoc at Harvard, says “If we look at the diseases that modern society still ___________ (D) from like cancer, heart disease, Alzheimer’s. The greatest risk factor for these is not genetics or lifestyle. It’s really just age,” he says.
Treaster explains that rockfish are the perfect ___________ (E) to study why some species live longer than others. While many animal models live short, uniform lifespans, closely related species of rockfish live anywhere from 10 to 200 years. This incredible ___________ (F) in longevity came about in the span of just 8 million years—which is relatively quickly, evolutionarily speaking, he says. And a given species’ longevity is not closely ___________ (G) with other traits such as size, or with ecological variables—making it possible for researchers to isolate genes shared among long-lived rockfish lineages.

Which of the following words will fit in the given blank (B)?

  1. AOption (a)

    carried on

  2. BOption (b)

    passed on

  3. COption (c)

    let down

  4. DOption (d)

    got around

  5. EOption (e)

    combed through

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

combed through

Explanation not yet available.
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 673

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

In the following passage there are blanks, each of which has been denoted by letters. For each blank, five options are given. Choose the most appropriate word from the options that fits the blank appropriately.

Rockfish DNA may ___________ (A) the secrets to a longer life, according to a study published on January 11 in Science Advances.

Some rockfish species can live to be 200 years old, making them some of the longest-living animals on Earth. Researchers from Harvard Medical School ___________ (B) nearly two dozen rockfish genomes, finding genes associated with increased ___________ (C). These genes, the researchers found, are also correlated with increased human longevity, and could one day help researchers better understand or even prevent age-related diseases.
Study coauthor Stephen Treaster, a postdoc at Harvard, says “If we look at the diseases that modern society still ___________ (D) from like cancer, heart disease, Alzheimer’s. The greatest risk factor for these is not genetics or lifestyle. It’s really just age,” he says.
Treaster explains that rockfish are the perfect ___________ (E) to study why some species live longer than others. While many animal models live short, uniform lifespans, closely related species of rockfish live anywhere from 10 to 200 years. This incredible ___________ (F) in longevity came about in the span of just 8 million years—which is relatively quickly, evolutionarily speaking, he says. And a given species’ longevity is not closely ___________ (G) with other traits such as size, or with ecological variables—making it possible for researchers to isolate genes shared among long-lived rockfish lineages.

Which of the following words will fit in the given blank (C)?

  1. AOption (a)

    transiency

  2. BOption (b)

    longevity

  3. COption (c)

    nascent

  4. DOption (d)

    indefinitely

  5. EOption (e)

    liberty

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

longevity

Explanation not yet available.
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 674

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

In the following passage there are blanks, each of which has been denoted by letters. For each blank, five options are given. Choose the most appropriate word from the options that fits the blank appropriately.

Rockfish DNA may ___________ (A) the secrets to a longer life, according to a study published on January 11 in Science Advances.

Some rockfish species can live to be 200 years old, making them some of the longest-living animals on Earth. Researchers from Harvard Medical School ___________ (B) nearly two dozen rockfish genomes, finding genes associated with increased ___________ (C). These genes, the researchers found, are also correlated with increased human longevity, and could one day help researchers better understand or even prevent age-related diseases.
Study coauthor Stephen Treaster, a postdoc at Harvard, says “If we look at the diseases that modern society still ___________ (D) from like cancer, heart disease, Alzheimer’s. The greatest risk factor for these is not genetics or lifestyle. It’s really just age,” he says.
Treaster explains that rockfish are the perfect ___________ (E) to study why some species live longer than others. While many animal models live short, uniform lifespans, closely related species of rockfish live anywhere from 10 to 200 years. This incredible ___________ (F) in longevity came about in the span of just 8 million years—which is relatively quickly, evolutionarily speaking, he says. And a given species’ longevity is not closely ___________ (G) with other traits such as size, or with ecological variables—making it possible for researchers to isolate genes shared among long-lived rockfish lineages.

Which of the following words will fit in the given blank (D)?

  1. AOption (a)

    penalizes

  2. BOption (b)

    suffers

  3. COption (c)

    traumatizes

  4. DOption (d)

    frightens

  5. EOption (e)

    navigates

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

suffers

Explanation not yet available.
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 675

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

In the following passage there are blanks, each of which has been denoted by letters. For each blank, five options are given. Choose the most appropriate word from the options that fits the blank appropriately.

Rockfish DNA may ___________ (A) the secrets to a longer life, according to a study published on January 11 in Science Advances.

Some rockfish species can live to be 200 years old, making them some of the longest-living animals on Earth. Researchers from Harvard Medical School ___________ (B) nearly two dozen rockfish genomes, finding genes associated with increased ___________ (C). These genes, the researchers found, are also correlated with increased human longevity, and could one day help researchers better understand or even prevent age-related diseases.
Study coauthor Stephen Treaster, a postdoc at Harvard, says “If we look at the diseases that modern society still ___________ (D) from like cancer, heart disease, Alzheimer’s. The greatest risk factor for these is not genetics or lifestyle. It’s really just age,” he says.
Treaster explains that rockfish are the perfect ___________ (E) to study why some species live longer than others. While many animal models live short, uniform lifespans, closely related species of rockfish live anywhere from 10 to 200 years. This incredible ___________ (F) in longevity came about in the span of just 8 million years—which is relatively quickly, evolutionarily speaking, he says. And a given species’ longevity is not closely ___________ (G) with other traits such as size, or with ecological variables—making it possible for researchers to isolate genes shared among long-lived rockfish lineages.

Which of the following words will fit in the given blank (E)?

  1. AOption (a)

    inference

  2. BOption (b)

    tact

  3. COption (c)

    reflection

  4. DOption (d)

    specimen

  5. EOption (e)

    counterfeit

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

specimen

Explanation not yet available.
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 676

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

In the following passage there are blanks, each of which has been denoted by letters. For each blank, five options are given. Choose the most appropriate word from the options that fits the blank appropriately.
Rockfish DNA may _________________ (A) the secrets to a longer life, according to a study published on January 11 in Science Advances.

Some rockfish species can live to be 200 years old, making them some of the longest-living animals on Earth. Researchers from Harvard Medical School ___________________ (B) nearly two dozen rockfish genomes, finding genes associated with increased ______________________ (C). These genes, the researchers found, are also correlated with increased human longevity, and could one day help researchers better understand or even prevent age-related diseases.
Study coauthor Stephen Treaster, a postdoc at Harvard, says “If we look at the diseases that modern society still ___________________ (D) from like cancer, heart disease, Alzheimer’s. The greatest risk factor for these is not genetics or lifestyle. It’s really just age,” he says.
Treaster explains that rockfish are the perfect __________________ (E) to study why some species live longer than others. While many animal models live short, uniform lifespans, closely related species of rockfish live anywhere from 10 to 200 years. This incredible ____________________ (F) in longevity came about in the span of just 8 million years—which is relatively quickly, evolutionarily speaking, he says. And a given species’ longevity is not closely ________________________ (G) with other traits such as size, or with ecological variables—making it possible for researchers to isolate genes shared among long-lived rockfish lineages.

Which of the following words will fit in the given blank (F)?

  1. AOption (a)

    turbulence

  2. BOption (b)

    paucity

  3. COption (c)

    diversity

  4. DOption (d)

    homogeneity

  5. EOption (e)

    affinity

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

diversity

Explanation not yet available.
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 677

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

In the following passage there are blanks, each of which has been denoted by letters. For each blank, five options are given. Choose the most appropriate word from the options that fits the blank appropriately.
Rockfish DNA may _________________ (A) the secrets to a longer life, according to a study published on January 11 in Science Advances.

Some rockfish species can live to be 200 years old, making them some of the longest-living animals on Earth. Researchers from Harvard Medical School ___________________ (B) nearly two dozen rockfish genomes, finding genes associated with increased ______________________ (C). These genes, the researchers found, are also correlated with increased human longevity, and could one day help researchers better understand or even prevent age-related diseases.
Study coauthor Stephen Treaster, a postdoc at Harvard, says “If we look at the diseases that modern society still ___________________ (D) from like cancer, heart disease, Alzheimer’s. The greatest risk factor for these is not genetics or lifestyle. It’s really just age,” he says.
Treaster explains that rockfish are the perfect __________________ (E) to study why some species live longer than others. While many animal models live short, uniform lifespans, closely related species of rockfish live anywhere from 10 to 200 years. This incredible ____________________ (F) in longevity came about in the span of just 8 million years—which is relatively quickly, evolutionarily speaking, he says. And a given species’ longevity is not closely ________________________ (G) with other traits such as size, or with ecological variables—making it possible for researchers to isolate genes shared among long-lived rockfish lineages.

Which of the following words will fit in the given blank (G)?

  1. AOption (a)

    contacted

  2. BOption (b)

    saturated

  3. COption (c)

    crumbled

  4. DOption (d)

    assembled

  5. EOption (e)

    aligned

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

aligned

Explanation not yet available.
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 678

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

In each of the questions given below four words are given in bold. These four words may or may not be in their correct position. The sentence is then followed by options with the correct combination of words that should interchange with each other in order to make the sentence grammatically and contextually correct. Find the correct combination of the words that replace each other. If the sentence is correct as it is then select option (e) as your choice.

The government's boosting (A) on infrastructure development is crucial (B) for attracting (C) foreign investments and focus (D) economic growth.

  1. AOption (a)

    (A) – (C) and (B)-(D)

  2. BOption (b)

    (B) – (C) and (A)-(D)

  3. COption (c)

    (A) – (D)

  4. DOption (d)

    (C) - (D) and (A)-(B)

  5. EOption (e)

    No interchange required

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

(A) – (D)

Explanation not yet available.
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 679

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

In each of the questions given below four words are given in bold. These four words may or may not be in their correct position. The sentence is then followed by options with the correct combination of words that should interchange with each other in order to make the sentence grammatically and contextually correct. Find the correct combination of the words that replace each other. If the sentence is correct as it is then select option (e) as your choice.

The footfall (A) in online shopping has led to a traditional (B) in surge (C) in decline (D) retail stores.

  1. AOption (a)

    (B) - (D) and (A)-(C)

  2. BOption (b)

    (B) – (C)

  3. COption (c)

    (A) – (D) and (B)-(C)

  4. DOption (d)

    (A)-(C)

  5. EOption (e)

    No interchange required

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

(B) - (D) and (A)-(C)

Explanation not yet available.
IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023 Previous Year Paper Shift 3·English Language
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Question 680

IBPS Probationary Officer (PO) 2023• English Language• English Language

In each of the questions given below four words are given in bold. These four words may or may not be in their correct position. The sentence is then followed by options with the correct combination of words that should interchange with each other in order to make the sentence grammatically and contextually correct. Find the correct combination of the words that replace each other. If the sentence is correct as it is then select option (e) as your choice.

The virus (A) of a deadly outbreak (B) has implement (C) health authorities to prompted (D) strict containment measures.

  1. AOption (a)

    (A) – (C) and (B)-(D)

  2. BOption (b)

    (D) – (C) and (A)-(B)

  3. COption (c)

    (A) – (D)

  4. DOption (d)

    (C) - (D)

  5. EOption (e)

    No interchange required

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

(D) – (C) and (A)-(B)

Explanation not yet available.

How should I prepare for English Comprehension in IBPS Probationary Officer (PO)?

Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.