English Comprehension PYQs

Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.

Nuclear power has been a subject of intense debate for decades, characterised by discussions regarding its safety, environmental impact, and geopolitical implications. One of the main attractions of nuclear power is its ability to generate large amounts of electricity without emitting greenhouse gases. However, the issues of radioactive waste management and the risk of nuclear accidents remain significant concerns.

In recent years, nuclear power has also found a place in the realm of space exploration. The ability to provide consistent and reliable energy in the harsh environment of space makes nuclear power an _________ option for long-duration missions. NASA’s Perseverance rover, for example, utilises a radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) that converts heat released by the decay of radioactive material into electricity. International dynamics further complicate the nuclear power landscape. China and the United States, being two of the world’s leading economies, have engaged in both collaboration and competition in the nuclear sector. While both nations recognise the potential of nuclear energy to fulfil their growing energy needs and meet climate goals, their relationship is often strained by broader geopolitical tensions. This dynamic interplay affects global policy, supply chains, and technological advancements in the nuclear industry. As the world contemplates its future energy sources amidst climate change concerns, nuclear power remains a contentious yet pivotal part of the discussion. Whether through improved safety measures, advanced reactor designs, or international cooperation, the evolution of nuclear power will be closely followed and highly influential in shaping the global energy landscape.

Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.

Nuclear power has been a subject of intense debate for decades, characterised by discussions regarding its safety, environmental impact, and geopolitical implications. One of the main attractions of nuclear power is its ability to generate large amounts of electricity without emitting greenhouse gases. However, the issues of radioactive waste management and the risk of nuclear accidents remain significant concerns.

In recent years, nuclear power has also found a place in the realm of space exploration. The ability to provide consistent and reliable energy in the harsh environment of space makes nuclear power an _________ option for long-duration missions. NASA’s Perseverance rover, for example, utilises a radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) that converts heat released by the decay of radioactive material into electricity. International dynamics further complicate the nuclear power landscape. China and the United States, being two of the world’s leading economies, have engaged in both collaboration and competition in the nuclear sector. While both nations recognise the potential of nuclear energy to fulfil their growing energy needs and meet climate goals, their relationship is often strained by broader geopolitical tensions. This dynamic interplay affects global policy, supply chains, and technological advancements in the nuclear industry. As the world contemplates its future energy sources amidst climate change concerns, nuclear power remains a contentious yet pivotal part of the discussion. Whether through improved safety measures, advanced reactor designs, or international cooperation, the evolution of nuclear power will be closely followed and highly influential in shaping the global energy landscape.

Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.

Nuclear power has been a subject of intense debate for decades, characterised by discussions regarding its safety, environmental impact, and geopolitical implications. One of the main attractions of nuclear power is its ability to generate large amounts of electricity without emitting greenhouse gases. However, the issues of radioactive waste management and the risk of nuclear accidents remain significant concerns.

In recent years, nuclear power has also found a place in the realm of space exploration. The ability to provide consistent and reliable energy in the harsh environment of space makes nuclear power an _________ option for long-duration missions. NASA’s Perseverance rover, for example, utilises a radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) that converts heat released by the decay of radioactive material into electricity. International dynamics further complicate the nuclear power landscape. China and the United States, being two of the world’s leading economies, have engaged in both collaboration and competition in the nuclear sector. While both nations recognise the potential of nuclear energy to fulfil their growing energy needs and meet climate goals, their relationship is often strained by broader geopolitical tensions. This dynamic interplay affects global policy, supply chains, and technological advancements in the nuclear industry. As the world contemplates its future energy sources amidst climate change concerns, nuclear power remains a contentious yet pivotal part of the discussion. Whether through improved safety measures, advanced reactor designs, or international cooperation, the evolution of nuclear power will be closely followed and highly influential in shaping the global energy landscape.

Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.

Nuclear power has been a subject of intense debate for decades, characterised by discussions regarding its safety, environmental impact, and geopolitical implications. One of the main attractions of nuclear power is its ability to generate large amounts of electricity without emitting greenhouse gases. However, the issues of radioactive waste management and the risk of nuclear accidents remain significant concerns.

In recent years, nuclear power has also found a place in the realm of space exploration. The ability to provide consistent and reliable energy in the harsh environment of space makes nuclear power an _________ option for long-duration missions. NASA’s Perseverance rover, for example, utilises a radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) that converts heat released by the decay of radioactive material into electricity. International dynamics further complicate the nuclear power landscape. China and the United States, being two of the world’s leading economies, have engaged in both collaboration and competition in the nuclear sector. While both nations recognise the potential of nuclear energy to fulfil their growing energy needs and meet climate goals, their relationship is often strained by broader geopolitical tensions. This dynamic interplay affects global policy, supply chains, and technological advancements in the nuclear industry. As the world contemplates its future energy sources amidst climate change concerns, nuclear power remains a contentious yet pivotal part of the discussion. Whether through improved safety measures, advanced reactor designs, or international cooperation, the evolution of nuclear power will be closely followed and highly influential in shaping the global energy landscape.

Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.

Nuclear power has been a subject of intense debate for decades, characterised by discussions regarding its safety, environmental impact, and geopolitical implications. One of the main attractions of nuclear power is its ability to generate large amounts of electricity without emitting greenhouse gases. However, the issues of radioactive waste management and the risk of nuclear accidents remain significant concerns.

In recent years, nuclear power has also found a place in the realm of space exploration. The ability to provide consistent and reliable energy in the harsh environment of space makes nuclear power an _________ option for long-duration missions. NASA’s Perseverance rover, for example, utilises a radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) that converts heat released by the decay of radioactive material into electricity. International dynamics further complicate the nuclear power landscape. China and the United States, being two of the world’s leading economies, have engaged in both collaboration and competition in the nuclear sector. While both nations recognise the potential of nuclear energy to fulfil their growing energy needs and meet climate goals, their relationship is often strained by broader geopolitical tensions. This dynamic interplay affects global policy, supply chains, and technological advancements in the nuclear industry. As the world contemplates its future energy sources amidst climate change concerns, nuclear power remains a contentious yet pivotal part of the discussion. Whether through improved safety measures, advanced reactor designs, or international cooperation, the evolution of nuclear power will be closely followed and highly influential in shaping the global energy landscape.

Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.

A recent scientific report has brought attention to a fascinating phenomenon observed in the plant kingdom, referred to as "sleeping species." These are plant species that remain dormant for extended periods, sometimes for years or even decades, before germinating and growing. This trait, while still not completely understood, offers remarkable insights into plant survival strategies and ecosystem dynamics. "Sleeping species," such as some types of desert plants, possess seeds that can withstand prolonged adverse conditions. These seeds remain viable until the environment becomes favourable for growth, at which point they break dormancy and begin to germinate. This survival strategy ensures that the species can thrive even in unpredictable and harsh habitats by synchronizing their growth with optimal environmental conditions.

One well-documented case is the desert ephemerals found in arid regions. These plants can lie dormant as seeds under the scorching sun for years, waiting for the rare occurrence of sufficient rainfall. When these conditions finally materialise, the seeds germinate rapidly, completing their life cycle in a short span before the harsh conditions return. This adaptive mechanism highlights the resilience and ingenuity of plant life in facing environmental challenges. Scientists are particularly interested in understanding the genetic and biochemical mechanisms that regulate seed dormancy and germination in these "sleeping species." The study of these mechanisms could have significant implications for agriculture, particularly in developing crops that are more resilient to climate variability and extreme weather events. It could also provide insights into conserving biodiversity by revealing how plants can survive in changing environments. The discovery and study of "sleeping species" remind us that there is still much to learn about the natural world. These plants not only contribute to biodiversity but also offer potential solutions to some of the pressing challenges posed by climate change and environmental degradation. Their unique life strategies underscore the complexity and adaptability of life on Earth, prompting further research and exploration into the secrets of plant survival.

Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.

A recent scientific report has brought attention to a fascinating phenomenon observed in the plant kingdom, referred to as "sleeping species." These are plant species that remain dormant for extended periods, sometimes for years or even decades, before germinating and growing. This trait, while still not completely understood, offers remarkable insights into plant survival strategies and ecosystem dynamics. "Sleeping species," such as some types of desert plants, possess seeds that can withstand prolonged adverse conditions. These seeds remain viable until the environment becomes favourable for growth, at which point they break dormancy and begin to germinate. This survival strategy ensures that the species can thrive even in unpredictable and harsh habitats by synchronizing their growth with optimal environmental conditions.

One well-documented case is the desert ephemerals found in arid regions. These plants can lie dormant as seeds under the scorching sun for years, waiting for the rare occurrence of sufficient rainfall. When these conditions finally materialise, the seeds germinate rapidly, completing their life cycle in a short span before the harsh conditions return. This adaptive mechanism highlights the resilience and ingenuity of plant life in facing environmental challenges. Scientists are particularly interested in understanding the genetic and biochemical mechanisms that regulate seed dormancy and germination in these "sleeping species." The study of these mechanisms could have significant implications for agriculture, particularly in developing crops that are more resilient to climate variability and extreme weather events. It could also provide insights into conserving biodiversity by revealing how plants can survive in changing environments. The discovery and study of "sleeping species" remind us that there is still much to learn about the natural world. These plants not only contribute to biodiversity but also offer potential solutions to some of the pressing challenges posed by climate change and environmental degradation. Their unique life strategies underscore the complexity and adaptability of life on Earth, prompting further research and exploration into the secrets of plant survival.

Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.

A recent scientific report has brought attention to a fascinating phenomenon observed in the plant kingdom, referred to as "sleeping species." These are plant species that remain dormant for extended periods, sometimes for years or even decades, before germinating and growing. This trait, while still not completely understood, offers remarkable insights into plant survival strategies and ecosystem dynamics. "Sleeping species," such as some types of desert plants, possess seeds that can withstand prolonged adverse conditions. These seeds remain viable until the environment becomes favourable for growth, at which point they break dormancy and begin to germinate. This survival strategy ensures that the species can thrive even in unpredictable and harsh habitats by synchronizing their growth with optimal environmental conditions.

One well-documented case is the desert ephemerals found in arid regions. These plants can lie dormant as seeds under the scorching sun for years, waiting for the rare occurrence of sufficient rainfall. When these conditions finally materialise, the seeds germinate rapidly, completing their life cycle in a short span before the harsh conditions return. This adaptive mechanism highlights the resilience and ingenuity of plant life in facing environmental challenges. Scientists are particularly interested in understanding the genetic and biochemical mechanisms that regulate seed dormancy and germination in these "sleeping species." The study of these mechanisms could have significant implications for agriculture, particularly in developing crops that are more resilient to climate variability and extreme weather events. It could also provide insights into conserving biodiversity by revealing how plants can survive in changing environments. The discovery and study of "sleeping species" remind us that there is still much to learn about the natural world. These plants not only contribute to biodiversity but also offer potential solutions to some of the pressing challenges posed by climate change and environmental degradation. Their unique life strategies underscore the complexity and adaptability of life on Earth, prompting further research and exploration into the secrets of plant survival.

Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions.

Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.

A recent scientific report has brought attention to a fascinating phenomenon observed in the plant kingdom, referred to as "sleeping species." These are plant species that remain dormant for extended periods, sometimes for years or even decades, before germinating and growing. This trait, while still not completely understood, offers remarkable insights into plant survival strategies and ecosystem dynamics. "Sleeping species," such as some types of desert plants, possess seeds that can withstand prolonged adverse conditions. These seeds remain viable until the environment becomes favourable for growth, at which point they break dormancy and begin to germinate. This survival strategy ensures that the species can thrive even in unpredictable and harsh habitats by synchronizing their growth with optimal environmental conditions.

One well-documented case is the desert ephemerals found in arid regions. These plants can lie dormant as seeds under the scorching sun for years, waiting for the rare occurrence of sufficient rainfall. When these conditions finally materialise, the seeds germinate rapidly, completing their life cycle in a short span before the harsh conditions return. This adaptive mechanism highlights the resilience and ingenuity of plant life in facing environmental challenges. Scientists are particularly interested in understanding the genetic and biochemical mechanisms that regulate seed dormancy and germination in these "sleeping species." The study of these mechanisms could have significant implications for agriculture, particularly in developing crops that are more resilient to climate variability and extreme weather events. It could also provide insights into conserving biodiversity by revealing how plants can survive in changing environments. The discovery and study of "sleeping species" remind us that there is still much to learn about the natural world. These plants not only contribute to biodiversity but also offer potential solutions to some of the pressing challenges posed by climate change and environmental degradation. Their unique life strategies underscore the complexity and adaptability of life on Earth, prompting further research and exploration into the secrets of plant survival.

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

India is a land of great tourism potential. From Kashmir to Kanyakumari, from Arunachal Pradesh to Gujarat, every region has its own uniqueness and flavour. Be it cold/hot deserts (Ladakh/Rajasthan), rivers (Ganges and Brahmaputra), forests (Niligiri & North East) or islands (Andaman and Nicobar), each landform is bound to mesmerize tourists. Moreover, the wide variety in the landscape offers a range of choices to tourists from within India and abroad. 

In October 2017, the Union Ministry of Tourism in collaboration with other central ministries, state governments and stakeholders successfully organized “Paryatan Parv” across the country. The 21-day program was organized with the objective of drawing focus on the benefits of tourism, showcasing the cultural diversity of the country and reinforcing the principle of “Tourism for All”. India’s tourism sector witnessed a growth of 4.5 per cent in terms of foreign tourist arrivals (FTAs) with 8.2 million arrivals in 2015, and a growth of 4.1 per cent in foreign exchange earnings (FEEs) of USD 21.1 billion.

However, tourism-associated economic and social infrastructure – hotels, connectivity, human resources, hygiene, health facilities, etc are largely under-developed in India. The poor quality of infrastructure is reflected in India’s 112^th rank in the ICT readiness component and 104^th rank in the health and hygiene components of the WEF’s Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index 2017. The safety and security of tourists, especially of foreign tourists, is a major roadblock to tourism development. Attacks on foreign nationals, especially on women, raise questions about India’s ability to welcome tourists from far away countries. A majority of the tourist spots in the country are not accessible to poor, women and elderly. This is because of the high costs of travelling, poor connectivity and a series of permissions required for various reasons.

Tourism not only creates jobs in the tertiary sector but also encourages growth in the primary and secondary sectors of industry. Hence, it is high time, the government encourages the participation of the private sector in a big way for the all-round development of the tourism sector that has the potential to act as the key driver of inclusive growth.

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

India is a land of great tourism potential. From Kashmir to Kanyakumari, from Arunachal Pradesh to Gujarat, every region has its own uniqueness and flavour. Be it cold/hot deserts (Ladakh/Rajasthan), rivers (Ganges and Brahmaputra), forests (Niligiri & North East) or islands (Andaman and Nicobar), each landform is bound to mesmerize tourists. Moreover, the wide variety in the landscape offers a range of choices to tourists from within India and abroad. 

In October 2017, the Union Ministry of Tourism in collaboration with other central ministries, state governments and stakeholders successfully organized “Paryatan Parv” across the country. The 21-day program was organized with the objective of drawing focus on the benefits of tourism, showcasing the cultural diversity of the country and reinforcing the principle of “Tourism for All”. India’s tourism sector witnessed a growth of 4.5 per cent in terms of foreign tourist arrivals (FTAs) with 8.2 million arrivals in 2015, and a growth of 4.1 per cent in foreign exchange earnings (FEEs) of USD 21.1 billion.

However, tourism-associated economic and social infrastructure – hotels, connectivity, human resources, hygiene, health facilities, etc are largely under-developed in India. The poor quality of infrastructure is reflected in India’s 112^th rank in the ICT readiness component and 104^th rank in the health and hygiene components of the WEF’s Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index 2017. The safety and security of tourists, especially of foreign tourists, is a major roadblock to tourism development. Attacks on foreign nationals, especially on women, raise questions about India’s ability to welcome tourists from far away countries. A majority of the tourist spots in the country are not accessible to poor, women and elderly. This is because of the high costs of travelling, poor connectivity and a series of permissions required for various reasons.

Tourism not only creates jobs in the tertiary sector but also encourages growth in the primary and secondary sectors of industry. Hence, it is high time, the government encourages the participation of the private sector in a big way for the all-round development of the tourism sector that has the potential to act as the key driver of inclusive growth.

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

India is a land of great tourism potential. From Kashmir to Kanyakumari, from Arunachal Pradesh to Gujarat, every region has its own uniqueness and flavour. Be it cold/hot deserts (Ladakh/Rajasthan), rivers (Ganges and Brahmaputra), forests (Niligiri & North East) or islands (Andaman and Nicobar), each landform is bound to mesmerize tourists. Moreover, the wide variety in the landscape offers a range of choices to tourists from within India and abroad. 

In October 2017, the Union Ministry of Tourism in collaboration with other central ministries, state governments and stakeholders successfully organized “Paryatan Parv” across the country. The 21-day program was organized with the objective of drawing focus on the benefits of tourism, showcasing the cultural diversity of the country and reinforcing the principle of “Tourism for All”. India’s tourism sector witnessed a growth of 4.5 per cent in terms of foreign tourist arrivals (FTAs) with 8.2 million arrivals in 2015, and a growth of 4.1 per cent in foreign exchange earnings (FEEs) of USD 21.1 billion.

However, tourism-associated economic and social infrastructure – hotels, connectivity, human resources, hygiene, health facilities, etc are largely under-developed in India. The poor quality of infrastructure is reflected in India’s 112^th rank in the ICT readiness component and 104^th rank in the health and hygiene components of the WEF’s Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index 2017. The safety and security of tourists, especially of foreign tourists, is a major roadblock to tourism development. Attacks on foreign nationals, especially on women, raise questions about India’s ability to welcome tourists from far away countries. A majority of the tourist spots in the country are not accessible to poor, women and elderly. This is because of the high costs of travelling, poor connectivity and a series of permissions required for various reasons.

Tourism not only creates jobs in the tertiary sector but also encourages growth in the primary and secondary sectors of industry. Hence, it is high time, the government encourages the participation of the private sector in a big way for the all-round development of the tourism sector that has the potential to act as the key driver of inclusive growth.

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

India is a land of great tourism potential. From Kashmir to Kanyakumari, from Arunachal Pradesh to Gujarat, every region has its own uniqueness and flavour. Be it cold/hot deserts (Ladakh/Rajasthan), rivers (Ganges and Brahmaputra), forests (Niligiri & North East) or islands (Andaman and Nicobar), each landform is bound to mesmerize tourists. Moreover, the wide variety in the landscape offers a range of choices to tourists from within India and abroad. 

In October 2017, the Union Ministry of Tourism in collaboration with other central ministries, state governments and stakeholders successfully organized “Paryatan Parv” across the country. The 21-day program was organized with the objective of drawing focus on the benefits of tourism, showcasing the cultural diversity of the country and reinforcing the principle of “Tourism for All”. India’s tourism sector witnessed a growth of 4.5 per cent in terms of foreign tourist arrivals (FTAs) with 8.2 million arrivals in 2015, and a growth of 4.1 per cent in foreign exchange earnings (FEEs) of USD 21.1 billion.

However, tourism-associated economic and social infrastructure – hotels, connectivity, human resources, hygiene, health facilities, etc are largely under-developed in India. The poor quality of infrastructure is reflected in India’s 112^th rank in the ICT readiness component and 104^th rank in the health and hygiene components of the WEF’s Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index 2017. The safety and security of tourists, especially of foreign tourists, is a major roadblock to tourism development. Attacks on foreign nationals, especially on women, raise questions about India’s ability to welcome tourists from far away countries. A majority of the tourist spots in the country are not accessible to poor, women and elderly. This is because of the high costs of travelling, poor connectivity and a series of permissions required for various reasons.

Tourism not only creates jobs in the tertiary sector but also encourages growth in the primary and secondary sectors of industry. Hence, it is high time, the government encourages the participation of the private sector in a big way for the all-round development of the tourism sector that has the potential to act as the key driver of inclusive growth.

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

India is a land of great tourism potential. From Kashmir to Kanyakumari, from Arunachal Pradesh to Gujarat, every region has its own uniqueness and flavour. Be it cold/hot deserts (Ladakh/Rajasthan), rivers (Ganges and Brahmaputra), forests (Niligiri & North East) or islands (Andaman and Nicobar), each landform is bound to mesmerize tourists. Moreover, the wide variety in the landscape offers a range of choices to tourists from within India and abroad. 

In October 2017, the Union Ministry of Tourism in collaboration with other central ministries, state governments and stakeholders successfully organized “Paryatan Parv” across the country. The 21-day program was organized with the objective of drawing focus on the benefits of tourism, showcasing the cultural diversity of the country and reinforcing the principle of “Tourism for All”. India’s tourism sector witnessed a growth of 4.5 per cent in terms of foreign tourist arrivals (FTAs) with 8.2 million arrivals in 2015, and a growth of 4.1 per cent in foreign exchange earnings (FEEs) of USD 21.1 billion.

However, tourism-associated economic and social infrastructure – hotels, connectivity, human resources, hygiene, health facilities, etc are largely under-developed in India. The poor quality of infrastructure is reflected in India’s 112^th rank in the ICT readiness component and 104^th rank in the health and hygiene components of the WEF’s Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index 2017. The safety and security of tourists, especially of foreign tourists, is a major roadblock to tourism development. Attacks on foreign nationals, especially on women, raise questions about India’s ability to welcome tourists from far away countries. A majority of the tourist spots in the country are not accessible to poor, women and elderly. This is because of the high costs of travelling, poor connectivity and a series of permissions required for various reasons.

Tourism not only creates jobs in the tertiary sector but also encourages growth in the primary and secondary sectors of industry. Hence, it is high time, the government encourages the participation of the private sector in a big way for the all-round development of the tourism sector that has the potential to act as the key driver of inclusive growth.

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

India is a land of great tourism potential. From Kashmir to Kanyakumari, from Arunachal Pradesh to Gujarat, every region has its own uniqueness and flavour. Be it cold/hot deserts (Ladakh/Rajasthan), rivers (Ganges and Brahmaputra), forests (Niligiri & North East) or islands (Andaman and Nicobar), each landform is bound to mesmerize tourists. Moreover, the wide variety in the landscape offers a range of choices to tourists from within India and abroad. 

In October 2017, the Union Ministry of Tourism in collaboration with other central ministries, state governments and stakeholders successfully organized “Paryatan Parv” across the country. The 21-day program was organized with the objective of drawing focus on the benefits of tourism, showcasing the cultural diversity of the country and reinforcing the principle of “Tourism for All”. India’s tourism sector witnessed a growth of 4.5 per cent in terms of foreign tourist arrivals (FTAs) with 8.2 million arrivals in 2015, and a growth of 4.1 per cent in foreign exchange earnings (FEEs) of USD 21.1 billion.

However, tourism-associated economic and social infrastructure – hotels, connectivity, human resources, hygiene, health facilities, etc are largely under-developed in India. The poor quality of infrastructure is reflected in India’s 112^th rank in the ICT readiness component and 104^th rank in the health and hygiene components of the WEF’s Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index 2017. The safety and security of tourists, especially of foreign tourists, is a major roadblock to tourism development. Attacks on foreign nationals, especially on women, raise questions about India’s ability to welcome tourists from far away countries. A majority of the tourist spots in the country are not accessible to poor, women and elderly. This is because of the high costs of travelling, poor connectivity and a series of permissions required for various reasons.

Tourism not only creates jobs in the tertiary sector but also encourages growth in the primary and secondary sectors of industry. Hence, it is high time, the government encourages the participation of the private sector in a big way for the all-round development of the tourism sector that has the potential to act as the key driver of inclusive growth.

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

India is a land of great tourism potential. From Kashmir to Kanyakumari, from Arunachal Pradesh to Gujarat, every region has its own uniqueness and flavour. Be it cold/hot deserts (Ladakh/Rajasthan), rivers (Ganges and Brahmaputra), forests (Niligiri & North East) or islands (Andaman and Nicobar), each landform is bound to mesmerize tourists. Moreover, the wide variety in the landscape offers a range of choices to tourists from within India and abroad. 

In October 2017, the Union Ministry of Tourism in collaboration with other central ministries, state governments and stakeholders successfully organized “Paryatan Parv” across the country. The 21-day program was organized with the objective of drawing focus on the benefits of tourism, showcasing the cultural diversity of the country and reinforcing the principle of “Tourism for All”. India’s tourism sector witnessed a growth of 4.5 per cent in terms of foreign tourist arrivals (FTAs) with 8.2 million arrivals in 2015, and a growth of 4.1 per cent in foreign exchange earnings (FEEs) of USD 21.1 billion.

However, tourism-associated economic and social infrastructure – hotels, connectivity, human resources, hygiene, health facilities, etc are largely under-developed in India. The poor quality of infrastructure is reflected in India’s 112^th rank in the ICT readiness component and 104^th rank in the health and hygiene components of the WEF’s Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index 2017. The safety and security of tourists, especially of foreign tourists, is a major roadblock to tourism development. Attacks on foreign nationals, especially on women, raise questions about India’s ability to welcome tourists from far away countries. A majority of the tourist spots in the country are not accessible to poor, women and elderly. This is because of the high costs of travelling, poor connectivity and a series of permissions required for various reasons.

Tourism not only creates jobs in the tertiary sector but also encourages growth in the primary and secondary sectors of industry. Hence, it is high time, the government encourages the participation of the private sector in a big way for the all-round development of the tourism sector that has the potential to act as the key driver of inclusive growth.

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

India is a land of great tourism potential. From Kashmir to Kanyakumari, from Arunachal Pradesh to Gujarat, every region has its own uniqueness and flavour. Be it cold/hot deserts (Ladakh/Rajasthan), rivers (Ganges and Brahmaputra), forests (Niligiri & North East) or islands (Andaman and Nicobar), each landform is bound to mesmerize tourists. Moreover, the wide variety in the landscape offers a range of choices to tourists from within India and abroad. 

In October 2017, the Union Ministry of Tourism in collaboration with other central ministries, state governments and stakeholders successfully organized “Paryatan Parv” across the country. The 21-day program was organized with the objective of drawing focus on the benefits of tourism, showcasing the cultural diversity of the country and reinforcing the principle of “Tourism for All”. India’s tourism sector witnessed a growth of 4.5 per cent in terms of foreign tourist arrivals (FTAs) with 8.2 million arrivals in 2015, and a growth of 4.1 per cent in foreign exchange earnings (FEEs) of USD 21.1 billion.

However, tourism-associated economic and social infrastructure – hotels, connectivity, human resources, hygiene, health facilities, etc are largely under-developed in India. The poor quality of infrastructure is reflected in India’s 112^th rank in the ICT readiness component and 104^th rank in the health and hygiene components of the WEF’s Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index 2017. The safety and security of tourists, especially of foreign tourists, is a major roadblock to tourism development. Attacks on foreign nationals, especially on women, raise questions about India’s ability to welcome tourists from far away countries. A majority of the tourist spots in the country are not accessible to poor, women and elderly. This is because of the high costs of travelling, poor connectivity and a series of permissions required for various reasons.

Tourism not only creates jobs in the tertiary sector but also encourages growth in the primary and secondary sectors of industry. Hence, it is high time, the government encourages the participation of the private sector in a big way for the all-round development of the tourism sector that has the potential to act as the key driver of inclusive growth.

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

India is a land of great tourism potential. From Kashmir to Kanyakumari, from Arunachal Pradesh to Gujarat, every region has its own uniqueness and flavour. Be it cold/hot deserts (Ladakh/Rajasthan), rivers (Ganges and Brahmaputra), forests (Niligiri & North East) or islands (Andaman and Nicobar), each landform is bound to mesmerize tourists. Moreover, the wide variety in the landscape offers a range of choices to tourists from within India and abroad. 

In October 2017, the Union Ministry of Tourism in collaboration with other central ministries, state governments and stakeholders successfully organized “Paryatan Parv” across the country. The 21-day program was organized with the objective of drawing focus on the benefits of tourism, showcasing the cultural diversity of the country and reinforcing the principle of “Tourism for All”. India’s tourism sector witnessed a growth of 4.5 per cent in terms of foreign tourist arrivals (FTAs) with 8.2 million arrivals in 2015, and a growth of 4.1 per cent in foreign exchange earnings (FEEs) of USD 21.1 billion.

However, tourism-associated economic and social infrastructure – hotels, connectivity, human resources, hygiene, health facilities, etc are largely under-developed in India. The poor quality of infrastructure is reflected in India’s 112^th rank in the ICT readiness component and 104^th rank in the health and hygiene components of the WEF’s Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index 2017. The safety and security of tourists, especially of foreign tourists, is a major roadblock to tourism development. Attacks on foreign nationals, especially on women, raise questions about India’s ability to welcome tourists from far away countries. A majority of the tourist spots in the country are not accessible to poor, women and elderly. This is because of the high costs of travelling, poor connectivity and a series of permissions required for various reasons.

Tourism not only creates jobs in the tertiary sector but also encourages growth in the primary and secondary sectors of industry. Hence, it is high time, the government encourages the participation of the private sector in a big way for the all-round development of the tourism sector that has the potential to act as the key driver of inclusive growth.

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

India is a land of great tourism potential. From Kashmir to Kanyakumari, from Arunachal Pradesh to Gujarat, every region has its own uniqueness and flavour. Be it cold/hot deserts (Ladakh/Rajasthan), rivers (Ganges and Brahmaputra), forests (Niligiri & North East) or islands (Andaman and Nicobar), each landform is bound to mesmerize tourists. Moreover, the wide variety in the landscape offers a range of choices to tourists from within India and abroad. 

In October 2017, the Union Ministry of Tourism in collaboration with other central ministries, state governments and stakeholders successfully organized “Paryatan Parv” across the country. The 21-day program was organized with the objective of drawing focus on the benefits of tourism, showcasing the cultural diversity of the country and reinforcing the principle of “Tourism for All”. India’s tourism sector witnessed a growth of 4.5 per cent in terms of foreign tourist arrivals (FTAs) with 8.2 million arrivals in 2015, and a growth of 4.1 per cent in foreign exchange earnings (FEEs) of USD 21.1 billion.

However, tourism-associated economic and social infrastructure – hotels, connectivity, human resources, hygiene, health facilities, etc are largely under-developed in India. The poor quality of infrastructure is reflected in India’s 112^th rank in the ICT readiness component and 104^th rank in the health and hygiene components of the WEF’s Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index 2017. The safety and security of tourists, especially of foreign tourists, is a major roadblock to tourism development. Attacks on foreign nationals, especially on women, raise questions about India’s ability to welcome tourists from far away countries. A majority of the tourist spots in the country are not accessible to poor, women and elderly. This is because of the high costs of travelling, poor connectivity and a series of permissions required for various reasons.

Tourism not only creates jobs in the tertiary sector but also encourages growth in the primary and secondary sectors of industry. Hence, it is high time, the government encourages the participation of the private sector in a big way for the all-round development of the tourism sector that has the potential to act as the key driver of inclusive growth.