Reasoning PYQs

For find the opposite surface of '21', we need to compare the common surface in the given dices,

So, From Dice 2 and Dice 3,

From both dices, 23 and 26 are common. So, remaining surface will be opposite to each other.

So, 24 will be opposite to 21.

Hence, the correct answer is "24".

Figure will complete the pattern:

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

The logic followed here is: 

Logic: (1^st number + 2) × (3^rd number + 2) = 2^nd number.

Now,

For (4, 42, 5):

⇒ (4 + 2) × (5 + 2)

= 6 × 7 = 42.

For (3, 45, 7)

⇒ (3 + 2) × (7 + 2)

= 5 × 9 = 45.

Similarly, for Option 2: (6, 32, 2)

⇒ (6 + 2) × (2 + 2)

= 8 × 4 = 32.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 2.

The correct mirror image of the given figure is:

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

For find the opposite surface of '2', we need to compare the common surface in the given dices,

So, From Dice 2 and Dice 3,

From both dices, 4 is common and on the same surface. So, all remaining surface will be opposite to each other.

1 is opposite to 3.

6 is opposite to 5.

So, 4 will be opposite to 2.

Hence, the correct answer is "4".

The logic followed here is:

Logic: (2^nd number × 2) = 1^st number.

Now,

For, 400 : 200

⇒ 200 × 2 = 400.

For, 256 : 128

⇒ 128 × 2 = 256.

Similarly, for 248 ∶ ?

⇒ 248 / 2 = 124.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

Given equation: 29 - 23 + 42 × 21 ÷ 2 = 10

Option 1) - and ÷

By interchanging which two signs:

⇒ 29 ÷ 23 + 42 × 21 - 2 = 10

⇒ 1.27 + 42 × 21 - 2 = 10

⇒ 1.27 + 882 - 2 = 10

⇒ 883.27 - 2 = 10

⇒ 881.27 ≠ 10

Option 2) + and ÷

By interchanging which two signs:

⇒ 29 - 23 ÷ 42 × 21 + 2 = 10

⇒ 29 - 11.5 + 2 = 10

⇒ 31 - 11.5 = 10

⇒ 19.5 ≠ 10

Option 3) − and ×

By interchanging which two signs:

⇒ 29 × 23 + 42 - 21 ÷ 2 = 10

⇒ 29 × 23 + 42 - 10.5 = 10

⇒ 667 + 42 - 10.5 = 10

⇒ 709 - 10.5 = 10

⇒ 698.5 ≠ 10

Option 4) ÷ and ×

By interchanging which two signs:

⇒ 29 - 23 + 42 ÷ 21 × 2 = 10

⇒ 29 - 23 + 2 × 2 = 10

⇒ 29 - 23 + 4 = 10

⇒ 33 - 23 = 10

⇒ 10 = 10

Hence, the correct answer is "÷ and ×".

The logic followed here is:

‘BAE’ is written as ‘512’

‘WIN’ is written as ‘14923’

Similarly, ‘HER’ will be written as:

Hence, the correct answer is "1858".

Given equation: 5416362*9

Option 1) +, ×, –, ÷, =

Signs that can sequentially replace the * signs:

⇒ 54 + 16 × 3 – 6 ÷ 2 = 9

⇒ 54 + 16 × 3 – 3 = 9

⇒ 54 + 48 – 3 = 9

⇒ 102 – 3 = 9

⇒ 99 = 9

Option 2) ÷, –, ×, +, =

Signs that can sequentially replace the * signs:

⇒ 54 ÷ 16 – 3 × 6 + 2 = 9

⇒ 3.375 – 3 × 6 + 2 = 9

⇒ 3.375 – 18 + 2 = 9

⇒ 5.375 – 18 = 9

⇒ 12.625 = 9

Option 3) –, ×, +, ÷, =

Signs that can sequentially replace the * signs:

⇒ 54 - 16 × 3 + 6 ÷ 2 = 9

⇒ 54 - 16 × 3 + 3 = 9

⇒ 54 - 48 + 3 = 9

⇒ 57 - 48 = 9

⇒ 9 = 9

Option 4) +, –, ×, ÷, = 

Signs that can sequentially replace the * signs:

⇒ 54 + 16 – 3 × 6 ÷ 2 = 9

⇒ 54 + 16 – 3 × 3 = 9

⇒ 54 + 16 – 9 = 9

⇒ 70 – 9 = 9

⇒ 61 = 9

Hence, the correct answer is "–, ×, +, ÷, =".

The option figures will complete the pattern:

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

The logic followed here is:

First row - 56, 16, 60

56 ÷ 2 + 16 x 2 = 60

28 + 16 x 2 = 60

28 + 32 = 60

60 = 60 (LHS = RHS)

And,

Second row - 64, 18, 68

64 ÷ 2 + 18 x 2 = 68

32 + 18 x 2 = 68

32 + 36 = 68

68 = 68 (LHS = RHS)

Similarly,

Third row - 72, 20, ?

72 ÷ 2 + 20 x 2 = ?

36 + 20 x 2 = ?

36 + 40 = ?

76 = ?

Hence, "Option 3" is the correct answer.

Given series: D _ A _ W _ S _ E W _ S A E _ D _ A E _ 

Option 1) SEDADWSW → D S A E W D S A E W D S A E W D S A E W → (It follows the pattern of: DSAEW - DSAEW - DSAEW - DSAEW)

Option 2) SEDADWES → D S A E W D S A E W D S A E W D E A E S → (It doesn't follow any pattern)

Option 3) SEDADSSW → D S A E W D S A E W D S A E S D S A E W → (It doesn't follow any pattern)

Option 4) SEDADESW → D S A E W D S A E W D S A E E D S A E W → (It doesn't follow any pattern)

Hence, "Option 1" is the correct answer.

Given: Six students are sitting around a circular table facing the centre. 

1) Umesh is sitting second to the right of Unnati.

2) Utsav is an immediate neighbour of both Umesh and Uday. 

3) Utpal is sitting third to the left of Uday.

4) Udit is an immediate neighbour of both Uday and Unnati.

Thus, according to the final arrangement, Utpal is an immediate neighbour of both Umesh and Unnati.

Hence, "Option 1" is the correct answer.

The correct mirror image of the given figure is:

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is as shown below :

Conclusions:

I. Some comets are planets → Follow (As some stars are planets and all stars are comets. As whole stars comes in comets and has some part common with planets, therefore it is true.)

II. Some planets are stars → Follow (As some stars are planets. As stars has some part common with planets, therefore it is true.)

∴ Here, Both conclusions I and II follow.​

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

The figure which when put in place of '?' will logically complete the pattern is shown below:

Thus, option Figure 1 will logically complete the pattern given.

Hence, "Option 1" is the correct answer.

The logic followed here is:

1. First box series →

All the elements at the corner shift clockwise subsequently.

The rest of the elements interchange positions.

2) Second box series →

The bottom elements and 3^rd element of 1^st row from the left shift anticlockwise subsequently.

The rest of the elements shift clockwise subsequently.

Thus, the final series is:

Hence, "Option 3" is the correct answer.

The logic followed here is:

Logic: (1^st number × 2) - 1 = 2^nd number.

Now,

For, 14 : 27

⇒ (14 × 2) - 1 = 28 - 1 = 27.

For, 17 : 33

⇒ (17 × 2) - 1 = 34 - 1 = 33.

Similarly, for 24 ∶ ?

⇒ (24 × 2) - 1 = 48 - 1 = 47.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

The figure which will look like the paper when unfolded is shown below:

Thus, option Figure 1 will look like the paper when unfolded.

Hence, "Option 1" is the correct answer.

The image embedded in the given figure is as shown below :

∴ Here, the given figure is embedded in option figure 4.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".