SSC Stenographer · Topic Collection

Reasoning PYQs

Verbal and non-verbal reasoning, analogies, syllogisms, number series, coding-decoding, blood relations, and analytical puzzles.

2650 Total Questions53 Official PapersYears: 2017–2025Search in Reasoning
Showing questions 1961–1980 of 2650Page 99 of 100
SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1961

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Chlorine is related to Halogen in the same way as Neon is related to _______.

  1. AOption (a)

    Metal

  2. BOption (b)

    Radio Active

  3. COption (c)

    Gas

  4. DOption (d)

    Inert Gas

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Inert Gas

Why this answer is correct

Chlorine is a type of halogen element.

Similarly, Neon is a type of inert gas.

Hence, inert gas is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1962

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the option, that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.

Jurist : Law ∷ Orator : ?

  1. AOption (a)

    Lawyer

  2. BOption (b)

    Writing

  3. COption (c)

    Acting

  4. DOption (d)

    Speech

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Speech

Why this answer is correct

A jurist is a person who researches and studies the theories of law. So, it is related to law.

An orator is a public speaker. So, it is related to speech.

Hence, 'speech' is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1963

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

The statements below are followed by two conclusions labelled I and II. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.

Statements:

Some tents are cones.

All the cones are motels.

Conclusions:

All the motels are cones.

Some tents are motels.

  1. AOption (a)

    Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows

  2. BOption (b)

    Only conclusion (II) follows.

  3. COption (c)

    Either conclusion (I) or (II) follows

  4. DOption (d)

    Only conclusion (I) follows.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Only conclusion (II) follows.

Why this answer is correct

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is as follows,

Conclusions:

  1. All the motels are cones → All cones are motels which means some motels are cones, hence it is false.

  2. Some tents are motels → True as shown in the above diagram.

Hence, only conclusion II follows.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1964

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

If ‘A’ is replaced by ‘ + ’; if ‘B’ is replaced by ‘ - ’; ‘C’ is replaced by ‘ ÷ ’; and ‘D’ is replaced by ‘ × ’, then find the value of the following equation.

20A15C3D8B9

  1. AOption (a)

    65

  2. BOption (b)

    51

  3. COption (c)

    55

  4. DOption (d)

    53

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

51

Why this answer is correct

Changing operators as given format.

AlphabetsMeaning
A+
B–
C÷
D×

 

Given expression : 20A15C3D8B9

After interchanging symbols: 20 + 15 ÷ 3 × 8 – 9

= 20 + 5 × 8 – 9

= 20 + 40 – 9

= 60 – 9 = 51

Hence, 51 is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1965

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

If moon is called sea, sea is called water, water is called air, air is called sun, sun is called river, river is called salt and salt is known as neem, then from where do we get SALT?

  1. AOption (a)

    Sea

  2. BOption (b)

    Salt

  3. COption (c)

    Water

  4. DOption (d)

    Neem

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Water

Why this answer is correct

Moon → Sea

Sea → Water

Water → Air

Air → Sun

Sun → River

River → Salt

Salt → Neem

We get salt from sea and sea is called as water.

So, water is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1966

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Replace the question mark (?) with the suitable option to complete the series.

AKT, BLU, CMV, D?W, EOX

  1. AOption (a)

    M

  2. BOption (b)

    P

  3. COption (c)

    N

  4. DOption (d)

    O

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

N

Why this answer is correct

The pattern followed here is,

Hence, N is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1967

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

In a shopping mall, five water bottles labelled as A, B, C, D and E were placed in a rack.

The bottle A has less price than the bottle B. The bottle C has less price than the bottle D. The bottle B has less price than the bottle C and bottle A has more price than the bottle E.

If a customer wants to buy a bottle of maximum price, then which bottle he/she has to buy?

  1. AOption (a)

    D

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    A

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

D

Why this answer is correct

5 Bottles: A, B, C, D and E.

  1. The bottle A has less price than the bottle B.

→ A < B

  1. The bottle C has less price than the bottle D.

→ C < D

  1. The bottle B has less price than the bottle C and bottle A has more price than the bottle E.

→ B < C,

→ E < A

On combining we get,

E < A < B < C < D

So, price of bottle D is higher than all other four bottles.

Hence, bottle D is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1968

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Find out the two signs to be interchanged for making equation correct:

25 + 5 × 7 – 12 ÷ 3 = 26

  1. AOption (a)
    • and -
  2. BOption (b)
    • and ×
  3. COption (c)
    • and ÷
  4. DOption (d)

    – and ÷

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.
  • and ÷

Why this answer is correct

Let’s check each option:

    • and -

= 25 - 5 × 7 + 12 ÷ 3

= 25 - 5 × 7 + 4

= 25 - 35 + 4

= 29 - 35 = -6

    • and ×

= 25 × 5 + 7 – 12 ÷ 3

= 25 × 5 + 7 - 4

= 125 + 7 - 4

= 132 - 4 = 128

  1. + and ÷

= 25 ÷ 5 × 7 – 12 + 3 

= 5 × 7 - 12 + 3

= 35 - 12 + 3

= 38 - 12 = 26

  1. – and ÷

= 25 + 5 × 7 ÷ 12 – 3

= 25 + 5 × 0.5833 - 3

= 25 + 2.9165 - 3

= 27.9165 - 3

= 24.9165

Hence, ‘ + and ÷ ’ is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1969

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the correct option that will fill in the blank and complete the series.

_________, XEE, VGG, TII, RKK

  1. AOption (a)

    DCC

  2. BOption (b)

    ZCC

  3. COption (c)

    BCC

  4. DOption (d)

    ACC

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

ZCC

Why this answer is correct

The pattern followed here is,

Hence, ZCC is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1970

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

If in a code language, LAPTOP is written as PNSOZL and NOTEBOOK and KNNADSNN, then which letter will be there in first and seventh letter from left after coding MEDICINE in the same way?

  1. AOption (a)

    ED

  2. BOption (b)

    BD

  3. COption (c)

    HM

  4. DOption (d)

    DM

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

ED

Why this answer is correct

The pattern followed here is,

Similarly,

So, first and seventh letter are E and D respectively.

Hence, ED is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1971

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Find the missing term in the given analogous pair.

1 : 4, 3 : 14 ∷ 5 : 32, 7 : _________

  1. AOption (a)

    58

  2. BOption (b)

    79

  3. COption (c)

    85

  4. DOption (d)

    97

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

58

Why this answer is correct

1 → 1 × 2 + 2 = 4,

3 → 3 × 4 + 2 = 14,

Similarly,

5 → 5 × 6 + 2 = 32

7 → 7 × 8 + 2 = 58

Hence, 58 is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1972

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Choose the correct option that will replace the question mark and continue the given figure series.

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Why this answer is correct

In each step the image is rotating at 45 degrees in clockwise direction.

Hence, option 3 is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1973

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

In an automobile showroom, seven two - wheelers of seven different companies, viz. H, M, T, V, Y, B and S are displayed in a row, facing east such that :

  1. The H vehicle is to the immediate right of the S vehicle.
  2. The S is fourth to the right of T.
  3. The V is between the M and the B.
  4. The T, which is third to the left of the M, is at one of the ends.

Which vehicle is second to the left of the M?

  1. AOption (a)

    V

  2. BOption (b)

    S

  3. COption (c)

    B

  4. DOption (d)

    T

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

B

Why this answer is correct

7 Vehicles: H, M, T, V, Y, B and S.

  1. The H vehicle is to the immediate right of the S vehicle.
  2. The S is fourth to the right of T.
  3. The T, which is third to the left of the M, is at one of the ends.

We start from point 4. 3. The V is between the M and the B.

Hence, B is second to the left of M.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1974

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Find the missing number from the below options.

162581
36499
1012?
  1. AOption (a)

    15

  2. BOption (b)

    12

  3. COption (c)

    21

  4. DOption (d)

    36

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

12

Why this answer is correct

The pattern followed here is,

In column 1 → 42 = 16, 62 = 36 → 4 + 6 = 10

In column 2 → 52 = 25, 72 = 49 → 5 + 7 = 12

In column 3 → 92 = 81, 32 = 9 → 9 + 3 = 12

Hence, 12 is the correct answer.

Mistake PointsLogic:- 

In column 1 →  (36 - 16)/2 = 20/2 = 10

In column 2 → (49 - 25)/2 = 24/2 = 12

In column 3 → (9 - 81)/2 = (-72)/2 = -36**,** this is not equal to 36.

Hence, We can't apply this logic.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1975

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.

Grief : Anguish ∷ Pique : ?

  1. AOption (a)

    Joy

  2. BOption (b)

    Anger

  3. COption (c)

    Jealous

  4. DOption (d)

    Tensed

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Anger

Why this answer is correct

Anguish is a synonym of Grief. Likewise, Anger is a synonym of Pique.

Hence, Anger is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1976

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Which Venn diagram best represents the given set of classes?

Bedroom, Kitchen, House

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Why this answer is correct

Both Bedroom and Kitchen are two different parts of house. So, these are represented by two different small circles which are inside the bigger circle which represents house.

Hence, option 2 is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1977

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

In a code language, DOUBT is written as CPTCS, and OTHER is written as NUGFQ. How will SHOUT be written in that code language?

  1. AOption (a)

    RGNTS

  2. BOption (b)

    TIPVU

  3. COption (c)

    RIPTU

  4. DOption (d)

    RINVS

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

RINVS

Why this answer is correct

The pattern followed here is,

Similarly,

Hence, RINVS is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1978

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Choose the box that is similar to the box formed from the given sheet of paper.

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Why this answer is correct

When we fold the given sheet of paper then faces (1, 4), (3, 5) and (2,6) will lie opposite to each other. But, in figure 1 face 1 and face 4 are lying adjacent to each other.

4 is opposite of H

1 is opposite of 8

E is opposite of @

Only option 3 satisfies the given conditions. and is similar to the cube given in the question. 

Hence, option 3 is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1979

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.

45 : 135 ∷ 60 : ?

  1. AOption (a)

    175

  2. BOption (b)

    210

  3. COption (c)

    140

  4. DOption (d)

    180

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

180

Why this answer is correct

Here the logic is,

45 × 3 = 135

Similarly,

60 × 3 = 180

Hence, 180 is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1980

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Find out the two signs to be interchanged for making following equation correct.

5 + 3 × 4 – 12 ÷ 2 = - 1

  1. AOption (a)
    • and -
  2. BOption (b)
    • and ×
  3. COption (c)
    • and ÷
  4. DOption (d)

    × and ÷

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.
  • and -

Why this answer is correct

    • and - → 5 - 3 × 4 + 12 ÷ 2 = - 1
    • and × → 5 × 3 + 4 – 12 ÷ 2 = 13
    • and ÷ → 5 ÷ 3 × 4 – 12 + 2 = - 3.33
  1. × and ÷ → 5 + 3 ÷ 4 – 12 × 2 = - 18.25

Hence, ‘ + and – ‘ is the correct answer.

How should I prepare for Reasoning in SSC Stenographer?

Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.