SSC Stenographer · Topic Collection

Reasoning PYQs

Verbal and non-verbal reasoning, analogies, syllogisms, number series, coding-decoding, blood relations, and analytical puzzles.

2650 Total Questions53 Official PapersYears: 2017–2025Search in Reasoning
Showing questions 1981–2000 of 2650Page 100 of 100
SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1981

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Find the missing number from the below options.

310
58
7?
58
  1. AOption (a)

    7

  2. BOption (b)

    5

  3. COption (c)

    6

  4. DOption (d)

    8

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

6

Why this answer is correct

Here the sum of each row is 13.

3 + 10 = 13,

5 + 8 = 13,

5 + 8 = 13,

7 + ? = 13

→ ? = 13 – 7 = 6

Hence, 6 is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1982

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.

56 : 8 ∷ 91 : ?

  1. AOption (a)

    17

  2. BOption (b)

    13

  3. COption (c)

    15

  4. DOption (d)

    19

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

13

Why this answer is correct

Here the logic is,

56 ÷ 7 = 8,

Similarly,

91 ÷ 7 = 13

Hence, 13 is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1983

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

If ‘A’ is replaced by ‘+’; If ‘B’ is replaced by ‘-’; ‘C’ is replaced by ‘÷’, and ‘D’ is replaced by ‘×’, find the value of the following equation.

51 C 17 D 15 A 22 B 34

  1. AOption (a)

    45

  2. BOption (b)

    55

  3. COption (c)

    33

  4. DOption (d)

    65

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

33

Why this answer is correct

Changing operators as per the given format.

AlphabetsMeaning
A+
B–
C÷
D×

 

Given expression: 51 C 17 D 15 A 22 B 34

= 51 ÷ 17 × 15 + 22 – 34

= 3 × 15 + 22 – 34

= 45 + 22 – 34

= 33

Hence, 33 is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1984

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the correct option that will fill in the blank and complete the series.

12, 24, 96, 576, ________

  1. AOption (a)

    4506

  2. BOption (b)

    4160

  3. COption (c)

    4608

  4. DOption (d)

    4000

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

4608

Why this answer is correct

The pattern followed here is,

12 × 2 = 24,

24 × 4 = 96,

96 × 6 = 576,

576 × 8 = 4608

Hence, 4608 is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1985

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the correct option that will fill in the blank and complete the series.

35, 40, 50, 70, 110, ?

  1. AOption (a)

    140

  2. BOption (b)

    170

  3. COption (c)

    190

  4. DOption (d)

    160

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

190

Why this answer is correct

The pattern followed here is

35 + 5 = 40,

40 + 5 × 2 ( = 10) = 50,

50 + 10 × 2( = 20) = 70,

70 + 20 × 2( = 40) = 110

110 + 40 × 2 = 190

Hence, 190 is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1986

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Choose the correct option that will replace the question mark and continue the given figure series.

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Why this answer is correct

In each step the image is rotating at 45 degrees in anti - clockwise direction.

Hence, option 4 is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1987

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Four words have been given out of which three are alike in some manner, while one is different. Choose the odd one.

  1. AOption (a)

    Fenugreek

  2. BOption (b)

    Coccinia

  3. COption (c)

    Amaranth

  4. DOption (d)

    Spinach

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Coccinia

Why this answer is correct

Fenugreek herbs, Spinach and Amaranth are available in leafy forms whereas Coccinia is not in leafy form.

Hence, Coccinia is the odd one out.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1988

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the correct option that will fill in the blank and complete the series.

6, 9, 15, 27, 51, _________

  1. AOption (a)

    99

  2. BOption (b)

    77

  3. COption (c)

    66

  4. DOption (d)

    88

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

99

Why this answer is correct

The pattern followed here is,

6 + 3 = 9,

9 + (3 × 2) = 9 + 6 = 15

15 + (6 × 2) = 15 + 12 = 27,

27 + (12 × 2) = 27 + 24 = 51,

51 + (24 × 2) = 51 + 48 = 99

Hence, 99 is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1989

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Choose the option figure in which the problem figure is hidden/embedded.

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Why this answer is correct

Clearly the question figure is embedded in figure 1 as follows:

Hence, figure 1 is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1990

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Find the odd letter cluster.

  1. AOption (a)

    NM

  2. BOption (b)

    BD

  3. COption (c)

    IR

  4. DOption (d)

    PK

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

BD

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed is:

  1. NM → N is opposite of M in the alphabetical series

  2. BD → There is one letter C between B and D

  3. IR → I is opposite of R in the alphabetical series

  4. PK → P is opposite of K in the alphabetical series

Hence, BD is the odd one.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1991

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Observe the series and answer the question. What will be the fourth letter of the missing term?

BPCR, DPES, FPGT, HPI?, JPKV

  1. AOption (a)

    Y

  2. BOption (b)

    U

  3. COption (c)

    X

  4. DOption (d)

    W

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

U

Why this answer is correct

The patter followed here is,

Hence, the fourth letter of missing term is U.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1992

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the correct option that will fill in the blank and complete the series.

2, 3, 9, 12, 30, 39, 93, _______

  1. AOption (a)

    201

  2. BOption (b)

    120

  3. COption (c)

    102

  4. DOption (d)

    210

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

120

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Hence, the correct answer is "120".

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1993

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Four words have been given out of which three are alike in some manner, while one is different. Choose the odd one.

  1. AOption (a)

    Carbohydrates

  2. BOption (b)

    Enzymes

  3. COption (c)

    Proteins

  4. DOption (d)

    Vitamins

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Enzymes

Why this answer is correct

Carbohydrates, proteins and vitamins are the essential nutrients for the human body while an enzyme is a substance which run the biochemical reactions in living things including humans, animals, and plants. This means enzymes do the work in the body while carbohydrates, proteins and vitamins are only building blocks.

Hence, Enzyme is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1994

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the correct option that will fill in the blank and complete the series.

P2CT, ________, PCT4, P5CT, PC6T

  1. AOption (a)

    PC3T

  2. BOption (b)

    P2C3T

  3. COption (c)

    P2C2T

  4. DOption (d)

    PCT7

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

PC3T

Why this answer is correct

Here the numbers are written in sequence like 2, 3, 4, 5 and so on.

In each word, the consecutive numbers are written one by one below each letter i.e. (P, C and T). After T it again starts from P.

In first word it is P2CT. So, the next number must be three and it should be written below the letter which is next to P i.e. C.

Hence, PC3T is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1995

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Choose the alternative which most closely resembles the mirror image of the given word when mirror is placed at XY line.

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Why this answer is correct

When we placed a mirror on the right side of the image, then only the left and right part of a given image are interchanged while top and bottom part are remained same.

Thus, we get the following mirror image:

Hence, option 2 is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1996

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Six friends – A, B, C, D, E and F are sitting in a circle facing center. F is to the immediate left of A and B is sitting opposite to F. E and D are sitting opposite to each other. Who is sitting third right to A?

  1. AOption (a)

    F

  2. BOption (b)

    E

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    A

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

C

Why this answer is correct

6 friends: A, B, C, D, E and F.

  1. F is to the immediate left of A and B is sitting opposite to F.

  2. E and D are sitting opposite to each other.

In both the cases, C is sitting third to the right of A.

Hence, C is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1997

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Replace the question mark (?) with the suitable option to complete the series.

MA?, PDF, SGI, VJL

  1. AOption (a)

    D

  2. BOption (b)

    G

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    J

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

C

Why this answer is correct

The pattern followed here is,

Hence, the correct answer is C.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1998

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Four pairs of numbers have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner, while one is different. Choose out the odd one.

  1. AOption (a)

    4925 : 35

  2. BOption (b)

    1625 : 9

  3. COption (c)

    4964 : 15

  4. DOption (d)

    4936 : 13

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

4925 : 35

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed is :

4925 : 35 → 72 52 → 7 × 5 = 35

1625 : 9 → 42 52 → 4 + 5 = 9

4964 : 15 → 72 82 → 7 + 8 = 15

4936 : 13 → 7262 → 7 + 6 = 13

Hence, the correct answer is 4925 : 35

Note:

The last option was not given in the actual exam, so in order to complete the question the last option is added and thus modified.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1999

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

The statements below are followed by four conclusions labelled I, II, III and IV. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.

Statements:

No laptop is notebook.

All notebooks are tablets.

Conclusions:

I. No laptop is tablets.

II. No tablets is laptop.

III. Some tablets are notebooks.

IV. All the tablets are notebooks.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only conclusion (III) follows.

  2. BOption (b)

    Only conclusion (II) and (IV) follow.

  3. COption (c)

    Only conclusion (III) and (IV) follow.

  4. DOption (d)

    Only conclusion (I) and (III) follow.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Only conclusion (III) follows.

Why this answer is correct

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is as follows,

Conclusions:

I. No laptop is tablets → It’s possible but not definite, hence false.

II. No tablets is laptop → It’s possible but not definite, hence false.

III. Some tablets are notebooks → All notebooks are tablets this means that some part of the tablets are notebook, hence true.

IV. All the tablets are notebooks → It’s not possible, hence false.

Hence, only conclusion III follows.

SSC Steno 2019 Official Paper (Held on: 5 Feb 2019 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 2000

SSC Stenographer 2019• General Intelligence & Reasoning

The statements given below are followed by two conclusions labelled I and II. Without resolving anything yourself, choose the conclusion which logically follows from the given statement.

Statements:

Most of the advocates are hard working.

Manoj is advocate.

Conclusion I: Manoj is politician.

Conclusion II: Some advocates do not work hard.

  1. AOption (a)

    Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows.

  2. BOption (b)

    Only conclusion II follows

  3. COption (c)

    Both conclusion I and II follow

  4. DOption (d)

    Only conclusion I follow

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Only conclusion II follows

Why this answer is correct

The statement II mentions that Manoj is advocate but whether he is also a politician or not it can’t be concluded from the statement

II. Thus, conclusion I does not follow.

Statement I mentions that most of the advocates are hard working which means that not all advocates are hard working. So, it can be concluded from the statement I that some advocates do not work hard. Thus, conclusion II follows.

Hence, only conclusion II follows.

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