SSC Stenographer · Topic Collection

Reasoning PYQs

Verbal and non-verbal reasoning, analogies, syllogisms, number series, coding-decoding, blood relations, and analytical puzzles.

2650 Total Questions53 Official PapersYears: 2017–2025Search in Reasoning
Showing questions 1781–1800 of 2650Page 90 of 100
SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1781

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.

FASTER : GZTUDS :: BOXING : ?

  1. AOption (a)

    CMZHOI

  2. BOption (b)

    CNYJMH

  3. COption (c)

    ANYHPH

  4. DOption (d)

    CSYQPJ

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

CNYJMH

Why this answer is correct

By observing given information, we get to know,

By applying similar logic,

Hence, CNYJMH is the answer.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1782

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the venn diagram that best illustrates the relationship between the following classes:

television sets, electrical appliances, refrigerators

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Why this answer is correct

television sets, electrical appliances, refrigerators

Televisions and refrigerator both are electrical appliances but do not have any common part between them. 

Hence, option 3) is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1783

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the number that will replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

83, 116, 163, 225, 303, ?

  1. AOption (a)

    414

  2. BOption (b)

    383

  3. COption (c)

    398

  4. DOption (d)

    378

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

398

Why this answer is correct

By observing the given series, we got to know,

Hence, 398 is the answer.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1784

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the letter cluster that will replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

USF, ZXK, ECP, ?

  1. AOption (a)

    JIT

  2. BOption (b)

    JHU

  3. COption (c)

    IGU

  4. DOption (d)

    JHV

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

JHU

Why this answer is correct

Now, by observing given series, we got to know:

Hence, JHU is the next term in the given series.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1785

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

The venn diagram below represents the relationship among which of the classes given in options?

  1. AOption (a)

    Police officers, Doctors, Nurses

  2. BOption (b)

    Artists, Fathers, Girls

  3. COption (c)

    Brothers, Males, Females

  4. DOption (d)

    Father, Uncles, Brothers

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Father, Uncles, Brothers

Why this answer is correct

As all the males may be only father, only uncle and only brothers but also 2 of them or all 3 of them at the same time.

Hence, option 4) is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1786

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the number that will replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

140, 221, 285, 334, 370, 395, ?

  1. AOption (a)

    401

  2. BOption (b)

    431

  3. COption (c)

    421

  4. DOption (d)

    411

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

411

Why this answer is correct

Hence, 411 will replace (?).

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1787

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

A paper folded and cut as shown below. How will it appear when unfolded?

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Why this answer is correct

If we unfold the paper step by step, we will get:

Hence, option 1) is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1788

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the option figure that is embedded in the given figure (rotation is not allowed).

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Why this answer is correct

As we can see that option 2) is embedded in the question figure.

Hence, option 2) is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1789

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the option figure that will come next in the following figure series.

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Why this answer is correct

The polygons in the given series are following the path shown below in each next figure:

Now, if we shift all polygons of fourth figure on the basis of above shown path, we will get:

Hence, option 2) is the answer.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1790

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the option figure that will come next in the following figure series.

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Why this answer is correct

In each diagram, the horizontal lines are increasing by one while vertical lines are decreasing by one.

Triangle and square are shifting to corner by the corner in clockwise direction alternately.

Hence, option 3) is the answer.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1791

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Which option represents the correct order of the given words as they would appear in an English dictionary?

  1. Logical
  2. Locker
  3. Logarithm
  4. Longitudinal
  5. Location
  1. AOption (a)

    5, 2, 3, 1, 4

  2. BOption (b)

    2, 5, 3, 1, 4

  3. COption (c)

    5, 2, 1, 3, 4

  4. DOption (d)

    5, 2, 4, 1, 3

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

5, 2, 3, 1, 4

Why this answer is correct

If we arrange all the words in dictionary order, we get

5. Location

2. Locker

3. Logarithm

1. Logical

4. Longitudinal

Hence, the order in English dictionary would be 5, 2, 3, 1, 4.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1792

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

'A + B' means 'A is the brother of B'

'A - B' means 'A is the mother of B'

'A × B' means 'A is the husband of B'

'A ÷ B' means 'A is the sister of B'

If C ÷ M - S + K - T × Q, then which of the following statements is NOT correct?

  1. AOption (a)

    K is the mother-in-law of Q.

  2. BOption (b)

    S is the maternal uncle of T.

  3. COption (c)

    S is the father of Q.

  4. DOption (d)

    M is the mother of K.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

S is the father of Q.

Why this answer is correct

By decoding C ÷ M - S + K - T × Q, we get

C is sister of M, M is mother of S, S is brother of K, K is mother of T, T is husband of Q.

Using these relations, the family tree will be:

Now, let's check each option.

1) K is the mother-in-law of Q. : True

2) S is the maternal uncle of T.: True

3) S is the father of Q. : False

4) M is the mother of K. : True

Hence, S is the father of Q is the false statement.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1793

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Which two signs and two numbers should be interchanged in the following equation to make it correct?

23 × 13 - 195 ÷ 17 + 40 = 366

  1. AOption (a)

    23 and 40, × and -

  2. BOption (b)

    23 and 17, × and ÷

  3. COption (c)

    13 and 17, × and +

  4. DOption (d)

    13 and 17, + and -

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

13 and 17, + and -

Why this answer is correct

23 × 13 - 195 ÷ 17 + 40 = 366

Let's check each option one by one:

Option 1) 23 and 40, × and -

LHS

40 - 13 × 195 ÷ 17 + 23

= 40 -149.11 +23

= 86.11 = RHS

LHS = 336

Since, LHS ≠ RHS

Option 1) is not true.

Option 2)  23 and 17, × and ÷

23 × 13 - 195 ÷ 17 + 40 = 366

LHS

17 ÷ 13 - 195 ×  23 + 40 

= 1.30 - 4485 + 40

= - 4443.7

RHS = 336

Since, LHS ≠ RHS

Option 2) is not true.

Option 3) 13 and 17, × and +

23 × 13 - 195 ÷ 17 + 40 = 366

LHS

= 23 + 17 - 195 ÷ 13 × 40

= 40 - 15 × 40

= 40 - 600

= 560

RHS = 336

Since, LHS ≠ RHS

Option 3) is not true.

Option 4) 13 and 17, + and -

23 × 13 - 195 ÷ 17 + 40 = 366

LHS

= 23 × 17 + 195 ÷ 13 - 40

= 391 + 15 - 40

= 406 - 40

= 366

RHS = 366

Since, LHS = RHS

Option 4) is correct.

Hence, 13 and 17, + and - is correct.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1794

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements are true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follows(s) from the statements.

Statements:

All vehicles are helicopters.

Some cars are vehicles.

Conclusions:

  1. All cars are helicopters.
  2. Some helicopters are vehicles.
  3. No car is helicopter.
  1. AOption (a)

    Only conclusions 2 and 3 follow

  2. BOption (b)

    Either conclusions 1 or 3 follows

  3. COption (c)

    Only conclusion 2 follows

  4. DOption (d)

    Only conclusion 3 follows

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Only conclusion 2 follows

Why this answer is correct

The least possible diagrams based on the given statement is as follows:

Conclusions:

  1. All cars are helicopters. : False (This is possible but not definite.)
  2. Some helicopters are vehicles. :True (As it is given that all the vehicles are helicopters, it is necessary that some of the helicopters must be vehicles.)
  3. No car is helicopter. : False (As it is given that some cars are vehicles, we can conclude that the cars which are vehicles are also helicopters. So, 'no car is helicopter' proves to be false.)

Hence, only conclusion 2 follows.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1795

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

In a certain code language, 'BOTTLE' is written as '81' and 'PERSON' is written as '117'. How will 'BANANA' be written in that code language?

  1. AOption (a)

    30

  2. BOption (b)

    36

  3. COption (c)

    46

  4. DOption (d)

    85

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

36

Why this answer is correct

Adding place values of all the letters of BOTTLE → 2 + 15 + 20 + 20 + 12 + 5 = 74

Now, adding place values first and last letters of BOTTLE to the above sum→ 2 + 5 + 74 = 81

Adding place values of all the letters of PERSON → 16 + 5 + 18 + 19 + 15 + 14 = 87

Now, adding place values first and last letters of PERSON to the above sum→ 16 + 14 + 87 = 117

Similarly, 

In the word BANANA

Adding place values of all the letters of BANANA → 2 + 1 + 14 + 1 + 14 + 1 = 33

Now, adding place values first and last letters of BANANA to the above sum→ 2 + 1 + 33 = 36

Hence, code for BANANA is 36.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1796

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.

NOSTRIL : SONLIRT :: PASSAGE : ?

  1. AOption (a)

    SAPEGAS

  2. BOption (b)

    SPAEGAS

  3. COption (c)

    SAPEGSA

  4. DOption (d)

    SAPGEAS

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

SAPEGAS

Why this answer is correct

If we observe the pattern in the given pair:

Similarly, if we apply the same logic in the word PASSAGE

Hence, SAPEGAS is the answer.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1797

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the correct combination of the mathematical signs to replace star symbols (*) in the below equation and thereby balance it.

36 * 14 * 17 * 396 * 18 * 252

  1. AOption (a)

    +, -, ×, ÷, =

  2. BOption (b)

    +, ×, -, =, ÷

  3. COption (c)

    +, ×, -, ÷, =

  4. DOption (d)

    ×, +, -, ÷, =

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

+, ×, -, ÷, =

Why this answer is correct

Given: 

36 * 14 * 17 * 396 * 18 * 252

Let's check all the options one by one:

1) +, -, ×, ÷, =

36 + 14 - 17  × 396 ÷ 18 = 252

50 - 17 × 22 = 252

50 - 374 = 252

But, -324 ≠ 252

Hence, option 1) is false.

 

2) +, ×, -, =, ÷

36 * 14 * 17 * 396 * 18 * 252

36 + 14 ×17 - 396 = 18 ÷ 252

= 36 + 238 - 396 = 0.71

But,  -122 ≠ 0.71

Hence, option 2) is false.

 

3) +, ×, -, ÷, =

36 * 14 * 17 * 396 * 18 * 252

36 + 14 × 17 - 396 ÷ 18 = 252

= 36 + 238 - 22 = 252

= 252 = 252

Hence, +, ×, -, ÷, = is the correct answer.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1798

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the correct alternative to indicate the arrangement of the following words in a logical and meaningful order.

  1. Asia
  2. World
  3. Kutub Minar
  4. India
  5. Delhi
  1. AOption (a)

    3, 5, 1, 4, 2

  2. BOption (b)

    3, 5, 4, 2, 1

  3. COption (c)

    3, 4, 5, 1, 2

  4. DOption (d)

    3, 5, 4, 1, 2

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

3, 5, 4, 1, 2

Why this answer is correct

Kutub Minar (3) is situated in Delhi, Delhi (5) is a city of India, India (4) is situated in Asia, and Asia (1) is a part of World (2).

Hence, the logical order would be 3, 5, 4, 1, 2.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1799

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Study the given pattern carefully and select the number that can replace the question mark (?) in it.

16277
2587
121?12
  1. AOption (a)

    1

  2. BOption (b)

    16

  3. COption (c)

    77

  4. DOption (d)

    4

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

1

Why this answer is correct

If we observe the given table, we will get,

42334 + 3
52235 + 2
112?11 + 1

So, at the place of ? , 13 should be there.

Hence, 1 is the answer.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 23 Dec 2020 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1800

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

The mean weight of 8 students is 57 kg. The weight of each student is 55 kg, 49 kg, 57 kg, 63 kg, 68 kg, 52 kg, X kg and Y kg. What is the sum of X and Y?

  1. AOption (a)

    116 kg

  2. BOption (b)

    112 kg

  3. COption (c)

    110 kg

  4. DOption (d)

    114 kg

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

112 kg

Why this answer is correct

As we know that,

Mean = (Sum of terms) / Number of terms

\(57= {55 + 49 + 57 + 63 + 68 + 52 + X + Y \over 8}\)

456 = 344 + X + Y

X + Y = 456 - 344

X + Y = 112

Hence, 112 is the answer.

How should I prepare for Reasoning in SSC Stenographer?

Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.