Reasoning PYQs

According to the given information Venn diagram is given below.

All daughters are females,

But no male is a daughter or a female.

Venn diagram 3^rd depicts the best solution between males, females and daughters.

Hence, 'option 3' is the correct answer.

According to the English alphabets and their positional values:

The pattern followed in the given options is:

Option 1)

Option 2)

Option 3)

Option 4) 

So, PJF is the odd one.

Hence the correct answer is option 4)

We consider each option and apply the given conditions to check whether it s correct or not:

Option 1) 9 

 9 + (9)² + (9)³ = 584

 9 + 81 + 729 = 584

 819 ≠ 584

Option 2) 8 

 8 + (8)2 + (8)3 = 584

 8 + 64 + 512 = 584

 584 = 584

Option 3) 7 

 7 + (7)2 + (7)3 = 584

 7 + 49 + 343 = 584

 399 ≠ 584

Option 4) 6 

 6 + (6)2 + (6)3 = 584

 6 + 36  + 216 = 584

 258 ≠ 584

Hence the correct answer is option 2)

The pattern followed in the given series is:

  The difference between the terms is 13.

Hence the correct answer is option 3)

The pattern followed in the given series is:

  The difference between the terms is in ascending order.

Hence the correct answer is option 4)

We consider each option and divide it as per the conditions to check if it is correct or not:

Option 1) 2920 - Kripal 

                2920 ÷ 2 = 1460 - Rajesh

                1460 ÷ 2 = 730 - Vivek 

Now we add all three, 2920 + 1460 + 730 = 5110. This option is correct.

Hence the correct answer is option 1)

The pattern followed in the given table is:

  First term × Second term + (Second term)² = Third term

Now we apply the pattern on each column:

Column 1) 18 × 7 + (7)² = 175

                 126 + 49 = 175

                 175 = 175   

Column 2) 21 × 15 + (15)2 = 540

                 315 + 225 = 540

                 540 = 540

Column 3) 12 × 11 + (11)2 = ?

                 132 + 121 = ?

                 253 = Answer

Hence the correct answer is option 3)

The pattern followed in the given table is: 

 (First term + 1)² + (Second term + 1)2  = Third term

Now we apply the pattern on the given rows:

Row 1)  (5 +1)² + (7 + 1)² = 100

             (6)2 + (8)2 = 100

             36 + 64 = 100

             100 = 100 

Row 2)  (8 +1)2 + (9 + 1)2 = 181

             (9)2 + (10)2 = 181

             81 + 100 = 181

             181 = 181 

Row 3)  (11 +1)2 + (10 + 1)2 = ?

             (12)2 + (11)2 = ?

             144 + 121 = ?

             265 = Answer 

Hence the correct answer is option 3)

From the given statements the Venn diagram is:

All classrooms are schools.

No school is a park.

All houses are parks.

Now we consider the given

Conclusions:

I. No house is a classroom: We are given that all houses are parks and no school is a park which means no school is a house and since all classrooms are schools we can say that no classroom is a house and thus the conclusion follows.

II. No park is a classroom: From the statements, all classrooms are schools and no school is a park which indicates no classroom is a park and vice versa therefore the conclusion follows. 

III. No school is a house: Since no school is a park and all houses are parks so it is safe to conclude that no school is a house and thus the conclusion follows.

So all the conclusions follow.

Hence the correct answer is option 2)

The pattern followed here is as follows:

⇒ 

is moving in clockwise direction by one place.

⇒ 

is moving from left to right in the series and then following the reverse order.

⇒ 

is moving left to right in the series.

Thus, the figure series is:

Hence, 'option 1' is the correct answer.

From the given information:

‘A # B’ means ‘A is the husband of B’.

‘A @ B’ means ‘A is the daughter of B’.

‘A & B’ means ‘A is the sister of B’.

We substitute the values in the given equation:

P is the sister of Q, Q is the daughter of D, D is the husband of K, K is the daughter of S, S is the husband of T.

Now we draw a tree using the symbols:

Now we consider the given options:

Option 1) D is the daughter-in-law of T - False (D is the son- in-low of T)

Option 2) P is the daughter of K - True

Option 3) S is the maternal grandfather of Q - True

Option 4) T is the mother of K - True

Hence the correct answer is option 1)

From the given information:

‘A’ denotes ‘addition’

‘B’ denotes ‘multiplication‘

‘C’ denotes ‘subtraction’

‘D’ denotes ‘division’

Now we substitute the values in the given equation and solve using BODMAS rule:

55 + 5 × (7 + 4) - 75 ÷ (25 ÷ 5) = ?

55 + 5 × 11 - 75 ÷ 5 = ?

55 + 5 × 11 - 15  = ?

55 + 55 - 15  = ?

110 - 15 = ?

95 = Answer

Hence the correct answer is option 4)

The pattern followed in the given series is:

  (Number)², Number×2, and so on with increasing numbers after each loop.

Hence the correct answer is option 2)

From the information given:

Step 1: T is older than P, Q is younger than T.

            T > P          Q < T 

Step 2: S is older than R, and P is older than S but younger than Q.

            Q > P > S > R 

Merging the Step 1 and 2 We get  T > Q > P > S > R 

From the order we can see that T is the oldest.

Hence the correct answer is option 3)

The correct order according to the English dictionary is:

1. Place
2. Plaque
3. Plaster
4. Player
5. Plough

So the word at third place is Plaster.

Hence the correct answer is option 1)

From the given information, we compare the codes:

By comparing we find out the codes assigned to the words, the only word left in line 3 is 'and' & the only code left is '7'.

So it is clear that and is coded as 7.

Hence the correct answer is option 4)

From the given information:

Step 1: K is between M and N. P is third to the left of K.

We place K in between M and N & place them together such that we have a spot free to third left of K for P.

W could have placed them such that N comes at the corner but in the next step we have to place O to the right of M which will require that spot.

Step 2: O is third to the right of M. M is to the immediate right of L.

From the arrangement, we can see that O and P are sitting at the corners.

Hence the correct answer is option 4)

From the given information, we draw a table:

We are given that A travels to Jaipur.

Also, C, D, and E do not travel to Mumbai which means B travels to Mumbai.

Now, neither D nor E travels to Chennai which gives us that C travels to Chennai.

Since D doe not travels to Delhi, E is left with Delhi and similarly, D is left with Kolkata.

Hence the correct answer is option 2)

The paper when unfolded looks like:

Hence, 'option 3' is the correct answer.

From the given information:

Step 1:Suyash starts walking from his office and walks 40 m towards the south. From there, he turns right and walks 35 m.

Step 2: Then he turns right again and walks 70 m. Finally, he turns right one more time and walks 75 m to reach his home.

Now we calculate the distance from home to office:

Here we apply the formula: Hypotenuse = √(Base)² + (Perpendicular)² 

Hypotenuse = √(30)2 + (40)2

Hypotenuse = √900 + 1600

Hypotenuse = √2500 

Hypotenuse = 50

Hence the correct answer is option 3)