SSC Stenographer · Topic Collection

Reasoning PYQs

Verbal and non-verbal reasoning, analogies, syllogisms, number series, coding-decoding, blood relations, and analytical puzzles.

2650 Total Questions53 Official PapersYears: 2017–2025Search in Reasoning
Showing questions 61–80 of 2650Page 4 of 100
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 61

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Ravi walks 20 meters north, then turns right and walks 30 meters, and again turns right and walks 20 meters. Which direction is he facing now?

  1. AOption (a)

    West

  2. BOption (b)

    East

  3. COption (c)

    South

  4. DOption (d)

    North

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

South

Why this answer is correct

Given Ravi walks 20 m N, right 30 m, again right 20 m.

Thus, He is facing south direction now.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 62

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Anita is ranked 15th from the top in a class of 45 students. Sita is ranked 20th from the bottom. How many students are there between Anita and Sita? 

  1. AOption (a)

    10

  2. BOption (b)

    9

  3. COption (c)

    11

  4. DOption (d)

    12

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

10

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Total number of students = 45

Anita’s rank from the top = 15th

Sita’s rank from the bottom = 20th

So, Sita’s rank from the top = 45 - 20 + 1 = 26th

Number of students between Anita and Sita = (26 - 15) - 1 = 10

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 63

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Rohit is planning a special dinner to celebrate his wife's 40th birthday. She enjoys cozy, informal gatherings and loves Indian street food more than fancy, high-end dining. Which of the following restaurants would be the best fit for her? 

  1. AOption (a)

    Spice Symphony features contemporary Indian fusion cuisine with an upscale modern ambiance and a focus on creative plating.  

  2. BOption (b)

    Tandoori Trails is a fine-dining restaurant specializing in North Indian kebabs and rich curries with sophisticated decor.

  3. COption (c)

    Royal Rasoi offers an elegant dining experience with traditional Rajasthani royal cuisine served in a palace-like setting.

  4. DOption (d)

    Chaat Chowk serves a variety of popular Indian street foods like pani puri, pav bhaji, and aloo tikki in a casual, vibrant, and bustling

    atmosphere reminiscent of Mumbai's famous street stalls.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Chaat Chowk serves a variety of popular Indian street foods like pani puri, pav bhaji, and aloo tikki in a casual, vibrant, and bustling

atmosphere reminiscent of Mumbai's famous street stalls.

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Rohit's wife prefers cozy, informal gatherings and enjoys Indian street food rather than fancy, high-end dining.

Analyzing the options:

1) Spice Symphony features contemporary Indian fusion cuisine with an upscale modern ambiance and a focus on creative plating. – Not suitable, because it is upscale and formal, not informal or casual.

2) Tandoori Trails is a fine-dining restaurant specializing in North Indian kebabs and rich curries with sophisticated decor. – Not suitable, because it is fine-dining and formal, not casual or street-food oriented.

3) Royal Rasoi offers an elegant dining experience with traditional Rajasthani royal cuisine served in a palace-like setting. – Not suitable, because it is very formal and luxurious, which does not match her preference for cozy, informal gatherings.

4) Chaat Chowk serves a variety of popular Indian street foods like pani puri, pav bhaji, and aloo tikki in a casual, vibrant, and bustling atmosphere reminiscent of Mumbai's famous street stalls. – Suitable, because it offers casual, street-food dining in a cozy and informal environment, matching her preferences.

Hence, the correct choice is "Option 4".

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 64

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Eight friends (A to H) are sitting around a circular table. B is third to the right of A. D is second to the left of B. C is not an immediate neighbor of A or D. F is sitting opposite to E. Who is sitting between G and H? 

  1. AOption (a)

    C

  2. BOption (b)

    D

  3. COption (c)

    Data inadequate

  4. DOption (d)

    A

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Data inadequate

Why this answer is correct

Given: Eight friends (A to H) are sitting around a circular table.

B is third to the right of A. D is second to the left of B.

C is not an immediate neighbor of A or D.

F is sitting opposite to E.

Thus, the Data is inadequate to give the answer.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 65

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

In each of the following questions, two numbers are given which follow a certain logical or arithmetic relationship. Identify the same pattern and apply it to find the missing number in the second pair. Choose the correct option from the given alternatives.

15:30:: 25:?

  1. AOption (a)

    40

  2. BOption (b)

    35

  3. COption (c)

    45

  4. DOption (d)

    50

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

50

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Logic: Second number = First number × 2.

15 : 30

→ 15 × 2

→ 30 = Second number. This holds.

25 : ?

→ 25 × 2

→ 50 = Missing number.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 66

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Input: dance, apple, zebra, kite, fan, bottle

Step 1: zebra, apple, dance, kite, fan, bottle

Step II: zebra, apple, bottle, dance, kite, fan

Step III: zebra, apple, bottle, dance, fan, kite

Question: What is the logic followed in the above arrangement?

  1. AOption (a)

    Descending alphabetical order left to right

  2. BOption (b)

    Alphabetical arrangement from right to left

  3. COption (c)

    Largest word to left, smallest word to right in alternating steps

  4. DOption (d)

    Descending alphabetical order with one word rearranged in each step

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Descending alphabetical order with one word rearranged in each step

Why this answer is correct

Logic applied for the input: dance, apple, zebra, kite, fan, bottle

Step I: zebra, apple, dance, kite, fan, bottle

Explanation: The word "zebra" is the largest in descending alphabetical order, so it is placed at the leftmost position.

Step II: zebra, apple, bottle, dance, kite, fan

Explanation: Next, among the remaining words, "apple" is already correctly placed, so "bottle" (smallest among the rest) is arranged in the correct position.

Step III: zebra, apple, bottle, dance, fan, kite

Explanation: Now "fan" is rearranged, and the order progresses step by step.

Thus, the logic followed is: Descending alphabetical order with one word rearranged in each step.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 67

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Scenario:

Karthik has the following profile:

Education: B.Sc. with 64% and M.Sc. in Chemistry (passed)

Experience: No teaching experience yet

Age: 23 years

Preference: Open to probationary roles

Eligibility Criteria for the Position:

Minimum Age: 24 years

Maximum Age: 30 years

Educational Qualification: At least M.Sc. in Chemistry

Experience: Minimum 2 years in the relevant field

Probationary Roles: Open to candidates with less than 5 years of experience

Minimum Marks in B.Sc.: 65%

Decision:

Based on the provided information, what is the most appropriate decision regarding Karthik's eligibility for the position?

  1. AOption (a)

    Candidate is to be selected

  2. BOption (b)

    Information is inadequate

  3. COption (c)

    Candidate is not to be selected

  4. DOption (d)

    Case is to be referred to Principal

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Candidate is not to be selected

Why this answer is correct

All conditions are as follows:

Condition NumberDetailFulfillment
AMinimum Age: 24 yearsNo (23 years)
BMaximum Age: 30 yearsYes (23 years)
CEducational Qualification: At least M.Sc. in ChemistryYes (M.Sc. Chemistry)
DExperience: Minimum 2 yearsNo (No experience)
EProbationary roles allowed for candidates with < 5 years experienceYes (No experience)
FMinimum marks in B.Sc.: 65%No (64%)

Karthik fulfills the educational qualification criterion but fails in three essential requirements: minimum age (23 years < 24 years), minimum B.Sc. marks (64% < 65%), and experience (0 years < 2 years). Although probationary roles are available, the candidate still does not meet the minimum eligibility for age and marks.

So, the candidate is not to be selected.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 68

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

f Roll numbers starting with 'A' are assigned to the Science stream, 'B' to the Commerce stream, and 'C' to the Arts stream, which of the following students belong to the commerce stream?

  1. AOption (a)

    B2745

  2. BOption (b)

    A3572

  3. COption (c)

    C3489

  4. DOption (d)

    A1258

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

B2745

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

If the roll number starts with 'A', the student belongs to the Science stream.

If the roll number starts with 'B', the student belongs to the Commerce stream.

If the roll number starts with 'C', the student belongs to the Arts stream.

Now checking the given roll numbers:

B2745 → Commerce stream

A3572 → Science stream

C3489 → Arts stream

A1258 → Science stream

So, the student with roll number B2745 belongs to the Commerce stream.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 69

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

In a row of 8 seats, how many ways can 3 people sit next to each other?

  1. AOption (a)

    72

  2. BOption (b)

    36

  3. COption (c)

    48

  4. DOption (d)

    54

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

36

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

We need to arrange 3 people such that they always sit together in a row of 8 seats.

Step 1: Treat the 3 people sitting together as 1 single block. This block can occupy positions from seat 1 to seat 6 (because if it starts at seat 6, it will cover seats 6, 7, and 8). So, there are 6 possible positions for this block.

Step 2: Inside this block, the 3 people can arrange themselves in 3! = 6 ways.

Step 3: Multiply the possibilities → 6 × 6 = 36 ways.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 70

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Identify the number that is unlike the rest:

  1. AOption (a)

    19

  2. BOption (b)

    17

  3. COption (c)

    13

  4. DOption (d)

    21

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

21

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

19, 17, and 13 are all prime numbers,

Whereas,

21 is not a prime number, it is divisible by 1, 3, 7, and 21.

So, 21 is the odd one from the given options.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 71

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

In each of these questions, a number series is given. In each series, only one number is wrong number. Find out the wrong number.

4,12, 42, 196, 1005, 6066, 42511.

  1. AOption (a)

    12

  2. BOption (b)

    196

  3. COption (c)

    42

  4. DOption (d)

    1005

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

42

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is1:

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 72

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Criteria to be selected as Mathematics Teacher:

Must have a graduate degree in B.SC with minimum 65% marks.

Must have a postgraduate degree in M.SC in mathematics or science.

Should have teaching experience of at least 2 years. 

Age must be between 23 and 30 years.

Should be able join immediately with no notice period. 

Special Clause:

If the candidate has only 60% marks in UG, but have more than 6 years of experience, refer to Principal.

If the candidate is underage by less than 6 months, refer to Vice Principal.

If the candidate satisfies all the above criteria, he/she should be selected.

Case:

Meera has 70% in B.Sc., M.Sc. completed, 3 years Maths teaching experience, 25 years old, ready for probation. What should be done?

  1. AOption (a)

    Refer Meera to Vice Principal

  2. BOption (b)

    Reject Meera

  3. COption (c)

    ​Select Meera directly

  4. DOption (d)

    Refer Meera to Principal

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

​Select Meera directly

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Meera has 70% in B.Sc. which is above the minimum required percentage.

She has completed her M.Sc. in Mathematics, fulfilling the educational qualification requirement.

She also has 3 years of teaching experience in Mathematics, which satisfies the experience condition.

Her age is 25 years, which falls within the required age limit.

Additionally, she is ready for probation, which means serving no notice period and join immediately.

Therefore, Meera meets all the eligibility criteria. Select Meera directly.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3"

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 73

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Ravi walked 8 meters north, turned right and walked 6 meters, turned right again and walked 8 meters. In which direction is he now facing? 

  1. AOption (a)

    North

  2. BOption (b)

    South

  3. COption (c)

    East

  4. DOption (d)

    West

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

South

Why this answer is correct

Given: Ravi walked 8 meters north, turned right and walked 6 meters, turned right again and walked 8 meters.

Thus, he is facing south direction now.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 74

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Ramu said, "She is the daughter of the only son of my grandfather." How is Ramu related to the girl?

  1. AOption (a)

    Father

  2. BOption (b)

    Cousin

  3. COption (c)

    Uncle

  4. DOption (d)

    Brother

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Brother

Why this answer is correct

Given: Ramu said, "She is the daughter of the only son of my grandfather." 

Thus, the Ramu is the brother of the girl.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 75

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

If Neha is facing south and turns 90° to her left, then 180° to her right, and finally 90° to her left again, which direction is she facing now?

  1. AOption (a)

    West

  2. BOption (b)

    North

  3. COption (c)

    South

  4. DOption (d)

    East

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

South

Why this answer is correct

Given: If Neha is facing south and turns 90° to her left, then 180° to her right, and finally 90° to her left again, 

Thus, She is facing south direction now.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 76

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Fill in the blank: 6, 24, 60, 120, _______

  1. AOption (a)

    170

  2. BOption (b)

    210

  3. COption (c)

    110

  4. DOption (d)

    200

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

210

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 77

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Four of the following five are alike in a certain way and hence form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to that group?

  1. BRISK: DTKUM

  2. CLOUD: ENQWF

  3. FLAME: HNCOG

  4. GRANT: HVCRV

  5. HOUSE: JQWUG

  1. AOption (a)

    FLAME: HNCOG

  2. BOption (b)

    CLOUD: ENQWF

  3. COption (c)

    GRANT: HVCRV

  4. DOption (d)

    BRISK: DTKUM

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

GRANT: HVCRV

Why this answer is correct

The logic applied here is based on the shift in alphabetical position of each letter in the words.

Option (1) 'FLAME - HNCOG':

Option (2) 'CLOUD - ENQWF':

Option (3) 'GRANT - HVCRV':

Option (4) 'BRISK - DTKUM':

 

Thus, GRANT is the odd one out.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 78

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

In a competition of 50 participants, if Amit ranks from the top 30th and at 21st position from below, then what is the total number of participants in the competition is? 

  1. AOption (a)

    52

  2. BOption (b)

    49

  3. COption (c)

    51

  4. DOption (d)

    50

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

50

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Position of Amit from the top = 30th

Position of Amit from the bottom = 21st

Total number of participants = Position from top + Position from bottom - 1

= 30 + 21 - 1

= 50

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 79

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Six people A-F are sitting in a circle. A is second to the left of B. C is opposite A. D is between C and E. Who is to the immediate right

of B?

  1. AOption (a)

    F

  2. BOption (b)

    D

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    A

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

C

Why this answer is correct

Given: Six people A-F are sitting in a circle.

A is second to the left of B. C is opposite A. D is between C and E. 

Thus, C is the immediate right of B.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 06 Aug, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 80

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

A player holds 15 cards of four suits, of which eight are red and seven are black. The number of diamonds is twice the number of spades, and the number of hearts is equal to the number of diamonds. How many clubs does he hold?

  1. AOption (a)

    5

  2. BOption (b)

    2

  3. COption (c)

    3

  4. DOption (d)

    4

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

5

Why this answer is correct

Given:

Total cards = 15

Red cards (hearts + diamonds) = 8

Black cards (spades + clubs) = 7

Number of diamonds = 2 × number of spades

Number of hearts = number of diamonds

Formula used:

Let D = diamonds, H = hearts, S = spades, C = clubs

We have:

D + H + S + C = 15

H + D = 8

S + C = 7

D = 2S

H = D

Calculation:

H = D ⇒ red cards: H + D = D + D = 2D = 8 ⇒ D = 4 ⇒ H = 4

D = 2S ⇒ 4 = 2S ⇒ S = 2

S + C = 7 ⇒ 2 + C = 7 ⇒ C = 5

∴ The player holds 5 clubs.

How should I prepare for Reasoning in SSC Stenographer?

Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.