SSC Stenographer · Topic Collection

Reasoning PYQs

Verbal and non-verbal reasoning, analogies, syllogisms, number series, coding-decoding, blood relations, and analytical puzzles.

2650 Total Questions53 Official PapersYears: 2017–2025Search in Reasoning
Showing questions 421–440 of 2650Page 22 of 100
SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 421

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

 If 'Alpha' means addition, 'Beta' means subtraction, 'Gamma' means multiplication, and 'Delta' means division, then what is the value of 100 Delta 5 Beta 10 Alpha 2 Gamma 3 = ? 

  1. AOption (a)

    36

  2. BOption (b)

    22

  3. COption (c)

    26

  4. DOption (d)

    16

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

16

Why this answer is correct

Decoding signs:

SignAlphaBetaGammaDelta
Stands For+-×÷

Given: 100 Delta 5 Beta 10 Alpha 2 Gamma 3 = ?

100 Delta 5 Beta 10 Alpha 2 Gamma 3 = ? ⇒ 100 ÷ 5 - 10 + 2 × 3 = ?

⇒ 100 ÷ 5 - 10 + 2 × 3 = ?

⇒ 20 - 10 + 2 × 3 = ?

⇒ 20 + 6 - 10 = ?

⇒ 26 - 10 = ?

⇒ 16 = ?

Hence, "Option 4" is the correct answer.

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 422

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

An unfolded box (cube or cuboid) appeared as shown in the figure, when sheet is folded to form a box. find the number on the face opposite to 6. 

  1. AOption (a)

    4

  2. BOption (b)

    2

  3. COption (c)

    1

  4. DOption (d)

    3

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

4

Why this answer is correct

The faces opposite to each other are shown below:

⇒ As the alternate positions become opposite to each other, the remaining two faces become opposite to each other.

So, opposite pairs are:

1 → 3

4 → 6

2 → 5

Thus, '4' opposite to '6'.

Hence, "Option 1" is the correct answer.

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 423

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

A shopkeeper sells a pen for Rs. 45 after giving a discount of 10%. What is the marked price of the pen? 

  1. AOption (a)

    Rs. 60

  2. BOption (b)

    Rs. 55

  3. COption (c)

    Rs. 65

  4. DOption (d)

    Rs. 50

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Rs. 50

Why this answer is correct

Given:

Discount allowed = 10%

Final selling price of pen after discount = Rs. 45

Formula Used: Marked Price = Final Price / (1 - Discount Rate)

Let the marked price of the pen be → MM.

Discount rate = 10% = 0.1

Final Price = Marked Price × (1 - Discount Rate)

45 = M × (1 - 0.1)

45 = M × 0.9

M = 45 / 0.9

M = 50

The marked price of the pen is Rs. 50. Hence, "Option 4" is the correct answer.

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 424

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Complete the analogy: HJL: JLN :: QSU: ?

  1. AOption (a)

    STX

  2. BOption (b)

    SUV

  3. COption (c)

    SUW

  4. DOption (d)

    RSW

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

SUW

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

​HJL: JLN

Similarly,

QSU: ?​

Hence, "Option 3" is the correct answer.

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 425

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

34, 68, 102, 136, 170, 185-which number doesn't follow the series rule? 

  1. AOption (a)

    170

  2. BOption (b)

    34

  3. COption (c)

    136

  4. DOption (d)

    185

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

185

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Thus, it should be 204 instead of 185.

Hence, "Option 4" is the correct answer.

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 426

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Criteria to be selected as Field Officer (as on 01-01-2024):

Graduate in Agriculture or Environmental Science with at least 65% marks.

Age between 23 and 35 years.

Must have a valid driving license.

Should have field experience of at least 2 years.

Special Clause:

If candidate has no driving license but more than 4 years of field experience, refer to Regional Head.

Case:

Shalini is 29 years old, has 68% in Environmental Science, 5 years of field work, but does not hold a driving license.

Question:

What should be done in Shalini's case?

  1. AOption (a)

    Reject the candidate 

  2. BOption (b)

    Refer to Regional Head

  3. COption (c)

    Call for interview

  4. DOption (d)

    Select the candidate

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Refer to Regional Head

Why this answer is correct

Criteria to be selected as Field Officer (as on 01-01-2024) are as follows:

Eligibility criteriaFulfillment
Graduate in Agriculture or Environmental Science with at least 65% marks.Yes, Shalini has 68% in Environmental Science
Age between 23 and 35 years.Yes, Shalini is 29 years old
Must have a valid driving license.No, Shalini does not hold a driving license.
Should have field experience of at least 2 years.Yes, Shalini has 5 years of field work.
If candidate has no driving license but more than 4 years of field experience, refer to Regional Head.Applicable

Thus, Shalini will be referred to the Regional Head.

Hence, "Option 2" is the correct answer.

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 427

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Identify the odd image out: 

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is: 

Option 1) 

→ Rhombus.

Option 2) 

→ Square.

Option 3)

 → Square.

Option 4) 

→ Square.​

Hence, "Option 1" is the correct answer.

Alternate MethodOption 1) 

→ Square not aligned with axis or rotated 45º (Diamond shape).

Option 2) 

→ Square aligned with axis.

Option 3)

→ Square aligned with axis.

Option 4) 

→ Square aligned with axis.

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 428

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Read the information carefully and identify the correct relationship between the persons mentioned in the question.

Ravi is the son of Pooja.

Pooja is the daughter-in-law of Shyam.

Shyam is the father of Karan.

Question: How is Karan related to Ravi?

  1. AOption (a)

    Brother

  2. BOption (b)

    Father 

  3. COption (c)

    Uncle

  4. DOption (d)

    Grandfather

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Father 

Why this answer is correct

Given: 

1) Ravi is the son of Pooja.

  1. Pooja is the daughter-in-law of Shyam.

3) Shyam is the father of Karan.

Thus, Karan is Ravi's father.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 429

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Which of the following does NOT belong to the group? 

  1. AOption (a)

    Cotton

  2. BOption (b)

    Rose

  3. COption (c)

    Jasmine

  4. DOption (d)

    Lotus

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Cotton

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Option 1) Cotton → Fiber/crop

Option 2) Rose → Type of flower

Option 3) Jasmine → Type of flower

Option 4) Lotus → Type of flower

Hence, "Option 1" is the correct answer.

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 430

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Criteria to be selected as Lab Assistant (as on 01-03-2024):

Must have a Diploma in Lab Technology with at least 60% marks.

Age must be 21 to 28 years.

Should have minimum 1 year practical lab experience.

Must be willing to work in night shifts.

Special Clause:

If the candidate has 70% in Diploma but only 6 months of experience, refer to Chief Lab Supervisor.

Case:

Irfan is 22 years old, has 72% in Lab Diploma, 6 months of experience, and agrees to night shifts.

Question: What should be done in Irfan's case?

  1. AOption (a)

    Refer to Chief Lab Supervisor 

  2. BOption (b)

    Reject the candidate

  3. COption (c)

    Information insufficient

  4. DOption (d)

    Select the candidate

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Refer to Chief Lab Supervisor 

Why this answer is correct

Criteria to be selected as Field Officer (as on 01-01-2024) are as follows:

Eligibility criteriaFulfillment
Must have a Diploma in Lab Technology with at least 60% marks.Yes, Irfan has 72% in Lab Diploma
Age must be 21 to 28 years.Yes, Irfan is 22 years old
Should have minimum 1 year practical lab experience.No, Irfan has 6 months of experience.
Must be willing to work in night shifts.Yes, Irfan agrees to night shifts.
If the candidate has 70% in Diploma but only 6 months of experience, refer to Chief Lab Supervisor.Applicable

Thus, Irfan will be referred to the Chief Lab Supervisor.

Hence, "Option 2" is the correct answer.

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 431

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

In each of the following series, determine the pattern and find the missing number represented by (?). Choose the correct answer

from the given options. 120, 131, 115, 126, 110, (?)

  1. AOption (a)

    121

  2. BOption (b)

    116

  3. COption (c)

    131

  4. DOption (d)

    105

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

121

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Hence, "Option 1" is the correct answer.

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 432

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Find the missing number in the series:2, 4, 8, 16, ?, 64 

  1. AOption (a)

    30

  2. BOption (b)

    24

  3. COption (c)

    32

  4. DOption (d)

    36

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

32

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Hence, "Option 3" is the correct answer.

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 433

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

If Figure A is rotated to figure B then figure C is rotated to? 

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

→ The whole element rotates 180º anticlockwise.

Similarly,

→ The whole element rotates 180º.

Hence, "Option 4" is the correct answer.

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 434

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Post: Junior Librarian

Eligibility Criteria (as on 01-04-2025):

Must have a Bachelor's degree in Library Science (B.Lib.Sc.)

Age must be less than 32 years.

Must have minimum 1 year experience in any library.

Case:

Rina is 31, has B.Lib.Sc., and has 18 months experience in a college library. What should be done in Rina's case?

  1. AOption (a)

    Reject the candidate

  2. BOption (b)

    Information insufficient

  3. COption (c)

    Refer to Senior Librarian

  4. DOption (d)

    Select the candidate

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Select the candidate

Why this answer is correct

Criteria to be selected as post Junior Librarian (as on 01-01-2025) are as follows:

Eligibility criteriaFulfillment
Must have a Bachelor's degree in Library Science (B.Lib.Sc.)Yes, Rina has B.Lib.Sc
Age must be less than 32 years.Yes, Rina is 31 years old
Must have minimum 1 year experience in any library.Yes, has 18 months experience in a college library.

Thus, Rina should be selected.

Hence, "Option 4" is the correct answer.

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 435

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Read scenario carefully, evaluate all options, identify the action that best navigates the various competing factors and values.

You are part of a volunteer committee overseeing a local community garden project that is struggling financially. A large, successful local business offers a substantial donation that would secure the garden's operations for the next year. However, their offer comes with the condition that they can paint their corporate logo, in bright, contrasting colors, prominently on the garden's main entrance arch, which clashes significantly with the garden's established natural and rustic aesthetic.

Question: Given this situation, which of the following is the most ethical and responsible action?

  1. AOption (a)

    Immediately accept the donation and the logo placement, prioritizing the garden's financial survival above all else. 

  2. BOption (b)

    Decline the donation entirely, citing the conflict with the garden's aesthetic and core values, even if it means potential closure.

  3. COption (c)

    Express gratitude for the offer and attempt to negotiate alternative forms of recognition, such as a smaller, less prominent plaque, or a mention on the garden's website, explaining the importance of maintaining the garden's aesthetic integrity.

  4. DOption (d)

    Accept the donation and the logo placement, with the intention of secretly removing or altering the logo after a few months once the funds are secured. 

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Express gratitude for the offer and attempt to negotiate alternative forms of recognition, such as a smaller, less prominent plaque, or a mention on the garden's website, explaining the importance of maintaining the garden's aesthetic integrity.

Why this answer is correct

According to the given situation:

OptionStatementCorrectnessReasoning
1Immediately accept the donation and the logo placement, prioritizing the garden's financial survival above all else.IncorrectEnsures financial stability, but compromises the garden's identity, aesthetics, and long term community trust. It places short term gain above core values.
2Decline the donation entirely, citing the conflict with the garden's aesthetic and core values, even if it means potential closure.IncorrectProtects the gardens vision, but fails to address the pressing financial needs.
3Express gratitude for the offer and attempt to negotiate alternative forms of recognition, such as a smaller, less prominent plaque, or a mention on the garden's website, explaining the importance of maintaining the garden's aesthetic integrity.CorrectBalances financial survival with integrity by showing gratitude, opening negotiations and protecting garden's aesthetics values. It is both ethical and responsible because it respects the donor while safeguarding the garden's mission.
4Accept the donation and the logo placement, with the intention of secretly removing or altering the logo after a few months once the funds are secured.IncorrectSuggests dishonesty which is unethical.

Qualities Projected in this situation: Ethical integrity, negotiation skills and responsibility.

Hence, "Option 3" is the correct answer.

Key Points Checklist for attempting SRT questions:

  1. Read the question and options carefully.

  2. Look for options that are realistic, optimistic, and reflect officer-like qualities.

  3. Do not skip any situation.

  4. Relegate the negative sentences and choose the most logical option among the remaining. As time is an important factor, hence your thinking ability should be swift.

  5. React quickly and be logical. 

Additional InformationOfficer qualities:

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 436

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

In each of the following questions, a specific relationship is given between two words. Identify the word that shares a similar semant

relationship with the given pair. Choose the most appropriate option from the four choices given below. Doctor : Diagnosis :: Judge: ?

  1. AOption (a)

    Court 

  2. BOption (b)

    Verdict

  3. COption (c)

    Law

  4. DOption (d)

    Jury

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Verdict

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Doctor : Diagnosis → A diagnosis is the decision/conclusion given by a doctor. 

Similarly,

Judge: ? → A verdict is the decision/conclusion given by a judge. 

Hence, "Option 2" is the correct answer.

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 437

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Choose the correct number to complete the analogy.

8:64::10:?

  1. AOption (a)

    80

  2. BOption (b)

    120

  3. COption (c)

    100

  4. DOption (d)

    90

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

100

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

8:64 → 82 = 64

Similarly,

10:? → 102 = 100

Hence, "Option 3" is the correct answer.

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 438

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

What will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following equation?

72 ÷ 9 - 15 + 4 × 3 =?

  1. AOption (a)

    17

  2. BOption (b)

    -3

  3. COption (c)

    5

  4. DOption (d)

    1

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

5

Why this answer is correct

Given: 72 ÷ 9 - 15 + 4 × 3 =?

⇒ 72 ÷ 9 - 15 + 4 × 3 =?

⇒ 8 - 15 + 4 × 3 =?

⇒ 8 + 12 - 15 =?

⇒ 20 - 15 =?

⇒ 5 = ?

Hence, "Option 3" is the correct answer.

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 439

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Read the situation and choose the best judgment:

While enjoying a walk in a local park, you find a wallet lying on a bench. Upon opening it, you see it contains a significant amount of cash, credit cards, and an ID card with the owner's name and address.

Question: Given this situation, which of the following is the most ethical and responsible action?

  1. AOption (a)

    Take the cash and leave the wallet with the ID and cards on the bench, hoping someone else finds it. 

  2. BOption (b)

    Try to find the owner yourself by going to the address on the ID, even if it's far away or seems inconvenient.

  3. COption (c)

    Turn the entire wallet (cash, cards, ID) over to the nearest police station or park lost-and-found office.

  4. DOption (d)

    Use the contact information on the ID to call the owner directly and arrange a meeting to return it yourself.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Turn the entire wallet (cash, cards, ID) over to the nearest police station or park lost-and-found office.

Why this answer is correct

According to the given situation:

OptionStatementCorrectnessReasoning
1Take the cash and leave the wallet with the ID and cards on the bench, hoping someone else finds it.IncorrectUnethical, dishonest and irresponsible action.
2Try to find the owner yourself by going to the address on the ID, even if it's far away or seems inconvenient.IncorrectUnsafe and impractical
3Turn the entire wallet (cash, cards, ID) over to the nearest police station or park lost-and-found office.CorrectEthical, safe and responsible action.
4Use the contact information on the ID to call the owner directly and arrange a meeting to return it yourself.IncorrectPose safety risks and can be misused.

Qualities Projected in this situation: Responsibility.

Hence, "Option 3" is the correct answer.

Key Points   Checklist for attempting SRT questions:

  1. Read the question and options carefully.

  2. Look for options that are realistic, optimistic, and reflect officer-like qualities.

  3. Do not skip any situation.

  4. Relegate the negative sentences and choose the most logical option among the remaining. As time is an important factor, hence your thinking ability should be swift.

  5. React quickly and be logical. 

Additional Information

Officer qualities:

SSC Stenographer 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 08 Aug, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 440

SSC Stenographer 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Address 1: Ms. Rina Dey, Flat No. 302, Block A, Sunrise Apartments, Mumbai- 400089

Address 2: Ms. Rina Dey, A-302, Sunrise Apt., Mumbai 400089

Which of the following is TRUE?

  1. AOption (a)

    The addresses refer to the same location 

  2. BOption (b)

    The city pin codes are different

  3. COption (c)

    The apartment names differ

  4. DOption (d)

    The block and flat number do not match

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

The addresses refer to the same location 

Why this answer is correct

According to the question, the differences in the given address are as follows:

Address 1: Ms. Rina Dey, Flat No. 302, Block A, Sunrise Apartments, Mumbai**-400089**

Address 2: Ms. Rina Dey, A-302, Sunrise Apt., Mumbai 400089

Thus, The addresses refer to the same location.

Hence, "Option 1" is the correct answer.

How should I prepare for Reasoning in SSC Stenographer?

Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.