Reading comprehension, vocabulary, synonyms and antonyms, idiom usage, error spotting, sentence improvement, and cloze tests.
Direction: Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.
God did not (A)/create any(B)/ form in life (C)/without a purpose(D).
form in life (C)
without a purpose(D)
God did not (A)
create any(B)
Correct answer
form in life (C)
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks:
My grand father gets vegetables from the_________, everyday.
market
dairy
daily
diary
Correct answer
market
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks: He went home and excitedly -------- his mother the story.
told
telling
tells
talking
Correct answer
told
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks: The manager is very pleased with his new assistant, her work is of a high_____.
standard
degree
capacity
condition
Correct answer
standard
Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.
After a moment's thought, a brilliant idea strike him like lightning.
struck
striking
strikes
will struck
Correct answer
struck
Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.
My younger brother will teaches english language to the graduate students.
will teach
can teach
could teach
would have teach
Correct answer
will teach
Read the passage below and choose the correct word for each blank.
A responsible citizen is not defined merely by legal obligations but also by their contribution to the community. Civic sense includes following rules, respecting public spaces, and participating in social causes. When citizens (1)___________ basic responsibilities, society begins to suffer. Littering, ignoring traffic rules, or staying silent in the face of injustice are signs of weak civic values. It is important to understand that progress depends on (2)___________ efforts. Educated individuals must not remain passive observers but take the lea in creating awareness. Acts like voting, volunteering, and speaking against wrongdoing can lead to meaningful change. Social responsibility is not just a duty-it is a (3)________. strength of democracy lies in an informed and (4)_______ When people unite with a shared vision, communities grow stronger. The real citizenry that upholds justice, equality, and the (5)___________good.
(1)
abandon
overlook
demand
delay
Correct answer
abandon
Read the passage below and choose the correct word for each blank.
A responsible citizen is not defined merely by legal obligations but also by their contribution to the community. Civic sense includes following rules, respecting public spaces, and participating in social causes. When citizens (1)___________ basic responsibilities, society begins to suffer. Littering, ignoring traffic rules, or staying silent in the face of injustice are signs of weak civic values. It is important to understand that progress depends on (2)___________ efforts. Educated individuals must not remain passive observers but take the lea in creating awareness. Acts like voting, volunteering, and speaking against wrongdoing can lead to meaningful change. Social responsibility is not just a duty-it is a (3)________. strength of democracy lies in an informed and (4)_______ When people unite with a shared vision, communities grow stronger. The real citizenry that upholds justice, equality, and the (5)___________good.
(2)
physical
solo
collective
creative
Correct answer
physical
Read the passage below and choose the correct word for each blank.
A responsible citizen is not defined merely by legal obligations but also by their contribution to the community. Civic sense includes following rules, respecting public spaces, and participating in social causes. When citizens (1)___________ basic responsibilities, society begins to suffer. Littering, ignoring traffic rules, or staying silent in the face of injustice are signs of weak civic values. It is important to understand that progress depends on (2)___________ efforts. Educated individuals must not remain passive observers but take the lea in creating awareness. Acts like voting, volunteering, and speaking against wrongdoing can lead to meaningful change. Social responsibility is not just a duty-it is a (3)________. strength of democracy lies in an informed and (4)_______ When people unite with a shared vision, communities grow stronger. The real citizenry that upholds justice, equality, and the (5)___________good.
(3)
burden
privilege
reaction
complaint
Correct answer
burden
Read the passage below and choose the correct word for each blank.
A responsible citizen is not defined merely by legal obligations but also by their contribution to the community. Civic sense includes following rules, respecting public spaces, and participating in social causes. When citizens (1)___________ basic responsibilities, society begins to suffer. Littering, ignoring traffic rules, or staying silent in the face of injustice are signs of weak civic values. It is important to understand that progress depends on (2)___________ efforts. Educated individuals must not remain passive observers but take the lea in creating awareness. Acts like voting, volunteering, and speaking against wrongdoing can lead to meaningful change. Social responsibility is not just a duty-it is a (3)________. strength of democracy lies in an informed and (4)_______ When people unite with a shared vision, communities grow stronger. The real citizenry that upholds justice, equality, and the (5)___________good.
(4)
passive
indifferent
responsible
careless
Correct answer
passive
Read the passage below and choose the correct word for each blank.
A responsible citizen is not defined merely by legal obligations but also by their contribution to the community. Civic sense includes following rules, respecting public spaces, and participating in social causes. When citizens (1)___________ basic responsibilities, society begins to suffer. Littering, ignoring traffic rules, or staying silent in the face of injustice are signs of weak civic values. It is important to understand that progress depends on (2)___________ efforts. Educated individuals must not remain passive observers but take the lea in creating awareness. Acts like voting, volunteering, and speaking against wrongdoing can lead to meaningful change. Social responsibility is not just a duty-it is a (3)________. strength of democracy lies in an informed and (4)_______ When people unite with a shared vision, communities grow stronger. The real citizenry that upholds justice, equality, and the (5)___________good.
(5)
total
private
higher
common
Correct answer
total
A passage is given with five questions following it. Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given four alternatives.
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into decision-making systems raises profound ethical dilemmas. Unlike humans, Al lacks consciousness or moral intent, yet it increasingly influences areas such as hiring, law enforcement, and healthcare. When algorithms are trained on biased data, they may perpetuate systemic inequalities under the guise of neutrality. Moreover, responsibility becomes diffuse-if an Al-driven system causes harm, who is accountable: the programmer, the user, or the company? Transparency, often lacking in proprietary models, further complicates public trust. Ethical Al development must therefore go beyond functionality; it requires fairness audits, explainability, and robust oversight mechanisms. Without these, we risk embedding opaque biases into institutions that shape human lives. The dilemma is not merely technical but philosophical-can machines, devoid of values, make morally sound choices, or are we outsourcing ethical responsibility to lines of code?
What is the central ethical concern raised in the passage?
Al's ability to outperform humans
Lack of data for Al training
Delegating moral responsibility to non-conscious systems
Al replacing engineers in key jobs
Correct answer
Al's ability to outperform humans
A passage is given with five questions following it. Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given four alternatives.
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into decision-making systems raises profound ethical dilemmas. Unlike humans, Al lacks consciousness or moral intent, yet it increasingly influences areas such as hiring, law enforcement, and healthcare. When algorithms are trained on biased data, they may perpetuate systemic inequalities under the guise of neutrality. Moreover, responsibility becomes diffuse-if an Al-driven system causes harm, who is accountable: the programmer, the user, or the company? Transparency, often lacking in proprietary models, further complicates public trust. Ethical Al development must therefore go beyond functionality; it requires fairness audits, explainability, and robust oversight mechanisms. Without these, we risk embedding opaque biases into institutions that shape human lives. The dilemma is not merely technical but philosophical-can machines, devoid of values, make morally sound choices, or are we outsourcing ethical responsibility to lines of code?
What does the author imply by describing Al's neutrality as a guise?
Al systems are incapable of calculations
The neutrality is often an illusion due to biased training data
Al always requires human intervention
Al refuses to learn from its environment
Correct answer
Al systems are incapable of calculations
A passage is given with five questions following it. Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given four alternatives.
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into decision-making systems raises profound ethical dilemmas. Unlike humans, Al lacks consciousness or moral intent, yet it increasingly influences areas such as hiring, law enforcement, and healthcare. When algorithms are trained on biased data, they may perpetuate systemic inequalities under the guise of neutrality. Moreover, responsibility becomes diffuse-if an Al-driven system causes harm, who is accountable: the programmer, the user, or the company? Transparency, often lacking in proprietary models, further complicates public trust. Ethical Al development must therefore go beyond functionality; it requires fairness audits, explainability, and robust oversight mechanisms. Without these, we risk embedding opaque biases into institutions that shape human lives. The dilemma is not merely technical but philosophical-can machines, devoid of values, make morally sound choices, or are we outsourcing ethical responsibility to lines of code?
Why is accountability in Al decision-making described as "diffuse"?
Because outcomes are always beneficial
Because many parties may share responsibility
Because Al systems self-regulate completely
Because data is usually open-source
Correct answer
Because outcomes are always beneficial
A passage is given with five questions following it. Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given four alternatives.
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into decision-making systems raises profound ethical dilemmas. Unlike humans, Al lacks consciousness or moral intent, yet it increasingly influences areas such as hiring, law enforcement, and healthcare. When algorithms are trained on biased data, they may perpetuate systemic inequalities under the guise of neutrality. Moreover, responsibility becomes diffuse-if an Al-driven system causes harm, who is accountable: the programmer, the user, or the company? Transparency, often lacking in proprietary models, further complicates public trust. Ethical Al development must therefore go beyond functionality; it requires fairness audits, explainability, and robust oversight mechanisms. Without these, we risk embedding opaque biases into institutions that shape human lives. The dilemma is not merely technical but philosophical-can machines, devoid of values, make morally sound choices, or are we outsourcing ethical responsibility to lines of code?
What does the author suggest is required for ethical Al development?
Global deployment and faster algorithms
Political lobbying and marketing strategies
Technical precision and corporate growth
Fairness checks, transparency, and oversight
Correct answer
Global deployment and faster algorithms
A passage is given with five questions following it. Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given four alternatives.
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into decision-making systems raises profound ethical dilemmas. Unlike humans, Al lacks consciousness or moral intent, yet it increasingly influences areas such as hiring, law enforcement, and healthcare. When algorithms are trained on biased data, they may perpetuate systemic inequalities under the guise of neutrality. Moreover, responsibility becomes diffuse-if an Al-driven system causes harm, who is accountable: the programmer, the user, or the company? Transparency, often lacking in proprietary models, further complicates public trust. Ethical Al development must therefore go beyond functionality; it requires fairness audits, explainability, and robust oversight mechanisms. Without these, we risk embedding opaque biases into institutions that shape human lives. The dilemma is not merely technical but philosophical-can machines, devoid of values, make morally sound choices, or are we outsourcing ethical responsibility to lines of code?
Which of the following best captures the tone of the passage?
Alarmist and reactionary
Reflective and cautionary
Optimistic and promotional
Satirical and dismissive
Correct answer
Alarmist and reactionary
Choose the correct direct sentence of the following sentence.
They said that they had completed the project.
They said, "We completed the project."
They said, "We have completed the project."
They said, "We had completed the project."
They said, "They completed the project.
Correct answer
They said, "We completed the project."
Choose the correct Active Voice form of the given sentence:
The keys are kept on the table by Rohan.
Rohan keeps the keys on the table.
Rohan kept the keys on the table.
The keys keep Rohan on the table.
Rohan is keeping the keys on the table.
Correct answer
Rohan keeps the keys on the table.
Choose the correct Active Voice form of the given sentence:
The furniture is being shifted by workers to the other block.
Workers are shifting the furniture to the other block.
The furniture shifts the workers to the other block.
Workers were shifting the furniture to the other block.
Workers have shifted the furniture to the other block,
Correct answer
Workers are shifting the furniture to the other block.
Choose the correct direct sentence of the following sentence.
He said that they had not been given any clear instructions,
He said, "They are not given any clear instructions."
He said, "They were not given any clear instructions."
He said, "They had not been given any clear instructions."
He said, "They haven't been given any clear instructions."
Correct answer
He said, "They are not given any clear instructions."
Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.