SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) · Topic Collection

Reasoning PYQs

Verbal and non-verbal reasoning, analogies, syllogisms, number series, coding-decoding, blood relations, and analytical puzzles.

7100 Total Questions284 Official PapersYears: 2017–2025Search in Reasoning
Showing questions 841–860 of 7100Page 43 of 100
SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 841

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

If 9 @ 1 = 82 and 10 @ 1 = 101, what is 8 @ 2?

  1. AOption (a)

    68

  2. BOption (b)

    84

  3. COption (c)

    98

  4. DOption (d)

    88

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

68

Why this answer is correct

Logic used here:

a @ b = a2 + b2

Check: 9 @ 1 ⇒ 92 + 12 ⇒ 81 + 1 = 82

10 @ 1 ⇒ 102 + 12 ⇒ 100 + 1 = 101

Now, 8 @ 2 ⇒ 82 + 22 ⇒ 64 + 4 ⇒ 68

∴ 8 @ 2 = 68.

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 842

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

What should come at the place of question mark?

3, 8, 15, 24, 35, ?

  1. AOption (a)

    48

  2. BOption (b)

    46

  3. COption (c)

    47

  4. DOption (d)

    49

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

48

Why this answer is correct

Series:

3, 8, 15, 24, 35, ?

Check the pattern (differences):

8 − 3 = 5

15 − 8 = 7

24 − 15 = 9

35 − 24 = 11

Pattern: +2 increasing odd numbers

5, 7, 9, 11, next = 13

So next term:

35 + 13 = 48

Hence, the correct answer is 48.

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 843

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

If @ = +, # = -, = x, & = ÷; 8 2 @ 6 # 3 = ?

  1. AOption (a)

    19

  2. BOption (b)

    17

  3. COption (c)

    13

  4. DOption (d)

    14

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

19

Why this answer is correct

Expression:

8 $ 2 @ 6 # 3

Replace the symbols:

8 × 2 + 6 − 3

Now apply BODMAS:

8 × 2 = 16

16 + 6 = 22

22 − 3 = 19

Hence, the correct answer is 19$.

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 844

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Statements: Some pens are papers. All papers are books. Conclusions: I. Some pens are books. II. All books are pens.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only I follows

  2. BOption (b)

    Only II follows

  3. COption (c)

    Both I and II follow

  4. DOption (d)

    Neither I nor II follows

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Only I follows

Why this answer is correct

Statements:

Some pens are papers.

All papers are books.

From the second statement: All papers ⊆ books

From the first statement: Some pens are papers

So those pens which are papers must also be books.

👉 Conclusion I: Some pens are books — follows

👉 Conclusion II: All books are pens — does not follow (because only some pens are papers, not all books)

Hence, only conclusion I follows.

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 845

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

A person spends 80% of his income and saves ₹2000. What is his income?

  1. AOption (a)

    ₹8000

  2. BOption (b)

    ₹9000

  3. COption (c)

    ₹10,000

  4. DOption (d)

    ₹7500

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

₹10,000

Why this answer is correct

Let the income be ₹x.

Given:

Person spends 80% of income

So, savings = 20% of income

Savings = ₹2000

So,

20% of income = 2000

Income × 20/100 = 2000

Income = 2000 × 100 / 20

Income = 10000

Hence, the correct answer is ₹10,000.

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 846

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

If 5 cats can catch 5 mice in 5 minutes, how many cats are needed to catch 100 mice in 100 min?

  1. AOption (a)

    5

  2. BOption (b)

    10

  3. COption (c)

    100

  4. DOption (d)

    25

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

5

Why this answer is correct

Given:

5 cats catch 5 mice in 5 minutes.

This means each cat catches 1 mouse in 5 minutes.

So, in 100 minutes, one cat will catch:

100 ÷ 5 = 20 mice

Total mice = 100

Cats required = 100 ÷ 20 = 5

Hence, the correct answer is 5 cats.

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 847

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

If 'TIGER' is coded as '20-9-7-5-18', how will 'REGIT' be coded?

  1. AOption (a)

    15-4-4-16-12

  2. BOption (b)

    6-23-26-13-22

  3. COption (c)

    18-5-7-9-20

  4. DOption (d)

    21-26-12-16-8

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

18-5-7-9-20

Why this answer is correct

TIGER → 20-9-7-5-18

This follows the alphabet position rule:

T = 20

I = 9

G = 7

E = 5

R = 18

👉 Rule: Write the alphabetical positions of each letter.

Now apply the same to REGIT:

R = 18

E = 5

G = 7

I = 9

T = 20

Hence, the correct answer is 18-5-7-9-20.

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 848

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

If MARKER is coded as NBSLFS, how is NBSLFS coded?

  1. AOption (a)

    OCTMGT

  2. BOption (b)

    OCSMGT

  3. COption (c)

    OCTMGS

  4. DOption (d)

    OCTNGT

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

OCTMGT

Why this answer is correct

MARKER → NBSLFS

Each letter is shifted +1 forward in the alphabet:

M → N

A → B

R → S

K → L

E → F

R → S

👉 Rule: +1 shift

Now apply the same rule to NBSLFS:

N → O

B → C

S → T

L → M

F → G

S → T

Hence, the correct answer is OCTMGT.

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 849

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

If HELMET is coded as IFMNFU, how is IFMNFU coded?

  1. AOption (a)

    JGNOGV

  2. BOption (b)

    JGNNGV

  3. COption (c)

    JGNOGU

  4. DOption (d)

    JGMOHV

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

JGNOGV

Why this answer is correct

HELMET → IFMNFU

Each letter is shifted +1 forward in the alphabet:

H → I

E → F

L → M

M → N

E → F

T → U

👉 Rule: +1 shift

Now apply the same rule to IFMNFU:

I → J

F → G

M → N

N → O

F → G

U → V

Hence, the correct answer is JGNOGV.

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 850

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

If in a code language, 'CAR' is written as 'FDW', then 'BAT' is written as?

  1. AOption (a)

    EDY

  2. BOption (b)

    GEX

  3. COption (c)

    FCX

  4. DOption (d)

    FBY

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

EDY

Why this answer is correct

CAR → FDW

Letter shifts:

C → F (+3)

A → D (+3)

R → W (+5)

👉 Pattern followed: +3, +3, +5

Now apply the same pattern to BAT:

B → E (+3)

A → D (+3)

T → Y (+5)

Hence, the correct answer is EDY.

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 851

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Choose the address that is the same as the one given below.

Sample Address: Flat No. 401, Lotus Enclave,JP Nagar, Bangalore, Karnataka - 560078

  1. AOption (a)

    Flat 401, Lotus Enclave, JP Nagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka - 560078

  2. BOption (b)

    Flat No. 401, Lotus Enclave, JP Nagar, Bangalore, Karnataka - 560078

  3. COption (c)

    Flat No. 401, Lotus Enclave, J.P. Nagar, Bangalore, Karnataka - 560087

  4. DOption (d)

    Flat No. 410, Lotus Enclave, JP Nagar, Bangalore, Karnataka - 560078

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Flat No. 401, Lotus Enclave, JP Nagar, Bangalore, Karnataka - 560078

Why this answer is correct

Given: Flat No. 401, Lotus Enclave,JP Nagar, Bangalore, Karnataka - 560078

Option 1) Flat 401, Lotus Enclave, JP Nagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka - 560078 → Incorrect

Option 2) Flat No. 401, Lotus Enclave, JP Nagar, Bangalore, Karnataka - 560078 → Correct

Option 3) Flat No. 401, Lotus Enclave, J.P. Nagar, Bangalore, Karnataka - 560087 → Incorrect

Option 4) Flat No. 410, Lotus Enclave, JP Nagar, Bangalore, Karnataka - 560078 → Incorrect

Hence, "Option 2" is the correct answer.

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 852

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

In a series of seminars held daily from 11th to 18th Feb, Calicut - 18th Feb 2022, Patna - 12th Feb 2022, Tiruchirappalli - 17th Feb 2022,

Raipur - 11th Feb 2022, Rourkela - 14th Feb 2022 Jamshedpur - 13th Feb 2022, Durgapur - 15th Feb 2022, Warangal - 16th Feb 2022

How many days after the seminar in Raipur did the seminar in Tiruchirappalli occur?

  1. AOption (a)

    6 days

  2. BOption (b)

    5 days

  3. COption (c)

    4 days

  4. DOption (d)

    7 days

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

6 days

Why this answer is correct

According to the question:

Seminar in citydate
Raipur11th Feb 2022
Patna12th Feb 2022
Jamshedpur13th Feb 2022
Rourkela14th Feb 2022
Durgapur15th Feb 2022
Warangal16th Feb 2022
Tiruchirappalli17th Feb 2022
Calicut18th Feb 2022

Thus, 6 days after  the seminar in Raipur did the seminar in Tiruchirappalli occur.

Hence, "Option 1" is the correct answer.

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 853

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

If 2 × 3 = 8, 3 × 4 = 15, then 4 × 5 = ?

  1. AOption (a)

    22

  2. BOption (b)

    20

  3. COption (c)

    24

  4. DOption (d)

    23

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

24

Why this answer is correct

Given:

2 × 3 = 8

3 × 4 = 15

Pattern Used:

a × b = a × (a + 2)    (when b = a + 1)

Calculation:

4 × 5 = 4 × (4 + 2)

⇒ 4 × 6

⇒ 24

∴The correct answer is option (3).

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 854

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

If 1 × 2 = 3, 2 × 3 = 8, 3 × 4 = 15, then 4 × 5 = ?

  1. AOption (a)

    24

  2. BOption (b)

    20

  3. COption (c)

    27

  4. DOption (d)

    19

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

24

Why this answer is correct

logic use here:

a × b = (a × b) + a

Calculation:

1 × 2

⇒ (1 × 2) + 1

⇒ 2 + 1 = 3

2 × 3

⇒ (2 × 3) + 2

⇒ 6 + 2 = 8

3 × 4

⇒ (3 × 4) + 3

⇒ 12 + 3 = 15

4 × 5

⇒ (4 × 5) + 4

⇒ 20 + 4 = 24

∴ The correct answer is option (1).

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 855

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

The product of two numbers is 2025, and their HCF is 15. What is their LCM?

  1. AOption (a)

    135

  2. BOption (b)

    225

  3. COption (c)

    105

  4. DOption (d)

    1350

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

135

Why this answer is correct

Given:

Product of two numbers = 2025

HCF = 15

Formula used:

Product of two numbers = HCF × LCM

Calculation:

⇒ 2025 = 15 × LCM

⇒ LCM = 2025 ÷ 15

⇒ LCM = 135

∴ The LCM of the two numbers = 135.

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 856

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

If X + Y = 2Z and Z + W = 2X, then:

  1. AOption (a)

    X + Z = Y + W

  2. BOption (b)

    X + Z = 2W

  3. COption (c)

    X + W = Y + Z

  4. DOption (d)

    X + Z = 2Y

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

X + Z = Y + W

Why this answer is correct

Given:

X + Y = 2Z

Z + W = 2X

Formula used:

Use substitution and addition of equations

Calculation:

X + Y = 2Z

⇒ Y = 2Z − X

Z + W = 2X

⇒ W = 2X − Z

Add Y and W

⇒ Y + W = (2Z − X) + (2X − Z)

⇒ Y + W = Z + X

⇒ X + Z = Y + W

∴ The correct answer is option (1).

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 857

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Choose the different one.

  1. AOption (a)

    Linux

  2. BOption (b)

    Intel

  3. COption (c)

    Windows

  4. DOption (d)

    macOS

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Intel

Why this answer is correct

Identify the category of each item:

Linux ⇒ Operating System

Windows ⇒ Operating System

macOS ⇒ Operating System

Intel ⇒ Processor / Hardware company

⇒ All the given options are Operating system except 'Intel', which is a hardware.

∴ The different one is Intel (Option 2).

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 858

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

A train takes 45 minutes to travel 60 km. What is its speed in km/h?

  1. AOption (a)

    72 km/h

  2. BOption (b)

    75 km/h

  3. COption (c)

    80 km/h

  4. DOption (d)

    90 km/h

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

80 km/h

Why this answer is correct

Given:

Distance = 60 km

Time = 45 minutes

Formula used:

Speed = Distance ÷ Time

Calculation:

Time = 45 minutes = (45/60) = 3/4 hours

So, Speed = 60 ÷ (3/4) 

⇒ Speed = 60 × 4/3

⇒ Speed = 20 × 4 = 80 km/h

∴ The speed of the train = 80 km/h.

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 859

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Find the missing number: 21 : 3 :: 574 : ?

  1. AOption (a)

    76

  2. BOption (b)

    80

  3. COption (c)

    82

  4. DOption (d)

    84

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

82

Why this answer is correct

logic used here:

Number ÷ 7

Calculation:

21

⇒ 21 ÷ 7 = 3

574

⇒ 574 ÷ 7 = 82

∴ Missing number is 82.

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 23 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 860

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Which roll number has a digital root equal to 9? Digital root = sum of digits until one digit remains.

  1. AOption (a)

    987654

  2. BOption (b)

    888888

  3. COption (c)

    765431

  4. DOption (d)

    999999

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

999999

Why this answer is correct

Given:

Digital root = Sum of digits repeatedly until one digit remains

Number = 999999

Formula used:

Digital Root = Repeated sum of digits

Calculation:

999999

⇒ 9 + 9 + 9 + 9 + 9 + 9 = 54

⇒ 5 + 4 = 9

Digital root = 9

∴ Roll number with digital root 9 = 999999.

How should I prepare for Reasoning in SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL)?

Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.