SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) · Topic Collection

Reasoning PYQs

Verbal and non-verbal reasoning, analogies, syllogisms, number series, coding-decoding, blood relations, and analytical puzzles.

7100 Total Questions284 Official PapersYears: 2017–2025Search in Reasoning
Showing questions 561–580 of 7100Page 29 of 100
SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 561

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Read the following statement carefully and identify the conclusion that follows.

Statement: All actors are professionals. All professionals are creative. Some creative people are lazy.

Conclusions:

I. Some actors are lazy.

II. All actors are creative.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only I follows

  2. BOption (b)

    Only II follows

  3. COption (c)

    Both I and II follow

  4. DOption (d)

    Neither I nor II follows

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Only II follows

Why this answer is correct

Given Statement:

All actors are professionals.

All professionals are creative.

Some creative people are lazy.

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statement is:

Conclusions:

I. Some actors are lazy - False (Because, although all actors are creative, and some creative people are lazy, there is no definite relation given between actors and lazy people. So it can be possible only.)

II. All actors are creative - True (Because, all actors are professionals and all professionals are creative, therefore all actors are definitely creative.)

So, Only conclusion II follows.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 562

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Find the odd one out:

Square, Triangle, Rectangle, Sphere, Pentagon

  1. AOption (a)

    Square

  2. BOption (b)

    Triangle

  3. COption (c)

    Sphere

  4. DOption (d)

    Pentagon

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Sphere

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Logic: All options except one are 2D shapes (flat shapes with area), while one is a 3D shape (has volume).

Square → 2D

Triangle → 2D

Rectangle → 2D

Sphere → 3D  

Pentagon → 2D

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 563

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

In each of the following questions, a specific letter-to-letter coding pattern is applied to the first word to obtain the second word. Apply the same pattern to the third word and choose the correct option from the given alternatives. xxyzyy : ccbabb :: xyyzzy : ?

  1. AOption (a)

    abbacc

  2. BOption (b)

    bbacca

  3. COption (c)

    abbcca

  4. DOption (d)

    cbbaab

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

cbbaab

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Logic: Each letter in the first word is replaced by a new letter pattern, preserving the same positional mapping.

Given: xxyzyy : ccbabb:

x → c

y → b

z → a

Now, xyyzzy:

x → c

y → b

y → b

z → a

z → a

y → b

So, xyyzzy → c b b a a b

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 564

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

If FRIEND becomes FDNIRE, how is TICKET written?

  1. AOption (a)

    TETKIC

  2. BOption (b)

    TKETIC

  3. COption (c)

    TEKTIC

  4. DOption (d)

    TTECIK

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

TTECIK

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

FRIEND → F D N I R E

TICKET written?

So, TICKET → TTECIK

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 565

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Find the odd one out from the given alternatives:

  1. AOption (a)

    GDP

  2. BOption (b)

    NNP

  3. COption (c)

    GNP

  4. DOption (d)

    RBI

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

RBI

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Logic: All options except one are economic measures/indicators, while one is an organization.

GDP → Economic measure

NNP → Economic measure

GNP → Economic measure

RBI → Central Bank / Organization 

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 566

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Which of the following words is formed by changing exactly one letter at one place in the word "PROFESSION"?

  1. AOption (a)

    PROVISION

  2. BOption (b)

    POSSESSION

  3. COption (c)

    PROCESSION

  4. DOption (d)

    PROGRESSION

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

PROCESSION

Why this answer is correct

Given word: PROFESSION

Letters available: P, R, O, F, E, S, S, I, O, N

Option 1) PROVISION

→ Requires changing in F & E, and removing one S, so more than one change → Cannot be formed

Option 2) POSSESSION

→ Requires changing R → O and removing one F, so more than one change → Cannot be formed

Option 3) PROCESSION

→ Can be formed by changing F → C

Option 4) PROGRESSION

→ Requires changing F → G and adding R, more than one change → Cannot be formed

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 567

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Complete the series.

60, 30, 20, 15, 12, 10, ?

  1. AOption (a)

    7.5

  2. BOption (b)

    8.57

  3. COption (c)

    9

  4. DOption (d)

    6

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

8.57

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

thus, "8.57" will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct option is "Option 2".

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 568

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

What comes next?

DZA, FXC, HVE, ?

  1. AOption (a)

    KSH

  2. BOption (b)

    LRI

  3. COption (c)

    JTG

  4. DOption (d)

    IUG

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

JTG

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

So, 'JTG' will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 569

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Find the odd one out from the given alternatives

  1. AOption (a)

    Independence Movement

  2. BOption (b)

    Khilafat Movement

  3. COption (c)

    Swadeshi Movement

  4. DOption (d)

    Bhoodan Movement

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Bhoodan Movement

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Logic: All options except one are political movements for India’s freedom, while one is a social reform/land donation movement.

Independence Movement → Political / Freedom struggle

Khilafat Movement → Political / Freedom struggle

Swadeshi Movement → Political / Freedom struggle

Bhoodan Movement → Social reform movement 

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 570

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series:

AZ, BY, CX, ?

  1. AOption (a)

    DW

  2. BOption (b)

    DU

  3. COption (c)

    EV

  4. DOption (d)

    DX

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

DW

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

So, 'DW' will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 571

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

If + = -, - = +, then 20 + 8 - 5 = ?

  1. AOption (a)

    23

  2. BOption (b)

    27

  3. COption (c)

    17

  4. DOption (d)

    15

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

17

Why this answer is correct

BODMAS Table: 

Given equation: 20 + 8 - 5 = ?

Now, if ‘+’ = ‘-’ and ‘-’ = ‘+’, then:

⇒ 20 - 8 + 5 = ?

⇒ 12 + 5 = ?

⇒ 17

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 572

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

A group of 20 students are sitting in a circle. Each shakes hands with exactly 3 neighbors. How many handshakes occur?

  1. AOption (a)

    20

  2. BOption (b)

    30

  3. COption (c)

    40

  4. DOption (d)

    60

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

30

Why this answer is correct

Given:

Number of students sitting in a circle = 20

According to Question:

Each student shakes hands with exactly 3 neighbors.

Total handshakes = (Number of students × Handshakes per student) ÷ 2

= (20 × 3) ÷ 2

= 60 ÷ 2

= 30

Hence, the correct answer is Option 2.

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 573

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

If MASTER is coded as NBTUFS, how is NBTUFS coded?

  1. AOption (a)

    OCUVGT

  2. BOption (b)

    OCVTGT

  3. COption (c)

    OBTVGT

  4. DOption (d)

    OBTVFS

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

OCUVGT

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Logic: Each letter is shifted 1 position forward in the English alphabet.

Given,

MASTER → N B T U F S

Now, N B T U F S →

So, NBTUFS → O C U V G T

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 574

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

If the 7th day of a month is three days earlier than Friday, What day will it be on the 20th day of the month?

  1. AOption (a)

    Monday

  2. BOption (b)

    Tuesday

  3. COption (c)

    Sunday

  4. DOption (d)

    Wednesday

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Monday

Why this answer is correct

Given: The 7th day of the month is three days earlier than Friday.

According to Question:

Three days earlier than Friday = Friday − 3 days = Tuesday

So, the 7th day of the month = Tuesday

Number of days between 7th and 20th = 20 − 7 = 13 days

Divide 13 by 7 to find weeks and extra days: 13 ÷ 7 = 1 week + 6 days

So, day of 20th = 7th day + 6 days = Tuesday + 6 days = Monday

Hence, the correct answer is Option 1.

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 575

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

The series given below contains a sequence of numbers. Accordingly identify the incorrect combination.9, 17, 36, 72, 144, 288

  1. AOption (a)

    17

  2. BOption (b)

    36

  3. COption (c)

    72

  4. DOption (d)

    288

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

17

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

thus, "17" will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct option is "Option 1".

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 576

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

BCD, EFG, HIJ, ?

  1. AOption (a)

    KLM

  2. BOption (b)

    GHS

  3. COption (c)

    BHS

  4. DOption (d)

    KMN

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

KLM

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

So, 'KLM' will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 577

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Choose the address that is the same as the one

given below. Bungalow 9, Marine Drive, Mumbai, Maharashtra - 400020

  1. AOption (a)

    Bungalow 9, Marine Drive, Mumbai, Maharashtra - 400020

  2. BOption (b)

    Bungalow 9, Marine Drive, Mumbai, Maharashtra - 401020

  3. COption (c)

    Bungalow 9, Marine Drive, Mumbai, Maharashtra - 400012

  4. DOption (d)

    Bungalow 9, Marine Drive, Mumbai, Maharashtra - 400021

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Bungalow 9, Marine Drive, Mumbai, Maharashtra - 400020

Why this answer is correct

The address given in the problem is,

Bungalow 9, Marine Drive, Mumbai, Maharashtra - 400020

Let's match this address with the given options one by one to figure out which one is exactly the same.

OptionAddress in OptionGiven AddressComment
(1)Bungalow 9, Marine Drive, Mumbai, Maharashtra - 400020Bungalow 9, Marine Drive, Mumbai, Maharashtra - 400020The address is exactly the same as the given address.
(2)Bungalow 9, Marine Drive, Mumbai, Maharashtra - 401020Bungalow 9, Marine Drive, Mumbai, Maharashtra - 400020The PIN code is different (401020 instead of 400020).
(3)Bungalow 9, Marine Drive, Mumbai, Maharashtra - 400012Bungalow 9, Marine Drive, Mumbai, Maharashtra - 400020The PIN code is different (400012 instead of 400020).
(4)Bungalow 9, Marine Drive, Mumbai, Maharashtra - 400021Bungalow 9, Marine Drive, Mumbai, Maharashtra - 400020The PIN code is different (400021 instead of 400020).

So, the address that is exactly the same as the given address is in option (1).

Hence, the correct option is "option (1)".

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 578

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Choose the address that is the same as the one given below.

Sample Address:House No. 77, Block C,Janakpuri, New Delhi,Delhi - 110058

  1. AOption (a)

    House No. 77, Block-C, Janakpuri, New Delhi, Delhi - 110059

  2. BOption (b)

    House No. 77, Block C, Janakpuri, New Delhi, Delhi - 110058

  3. COption (c)

    House 77, Block C, Janakpuri, New Delhi, Delhi - 110057

  4. DOption (d)

    House No. 77, Block D, Janakpuri, New Delhi, Delhi - 110056

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

House No. 77, Block C, Janakpuri, New Delhi, Delhi - 110058

Why this answer is correct

The address given in the problem is,

House No. 77, Block C, Janakpuri, New Delhi, Delhi - 110058

Let's match this address with the given options one by one to figure out which one is exactly the same.

OptionAddress in OptionGiven AddressComment
(1)House No. 77, Block-C, Janakpuri, New Delhi, Delhi - 110059House No. 77, Block C, Janakpuri, New Delhi, Delhi - 110058The block has a hyphen and the PIN code is different (110059 instead of 110058).
(2)House No. 77, Block C, Janakpuri, New Delhi, Delhi - 110058House No. 77, Block C, Janakpuri, New Delhi, Delhi - 110058The address is exactly the same as the given address.
(3)House 77, Block C, Janakpuri, New Delhi, Delhi - 110057House No. 77, Block C, Janakpuri, New Delhi, Delhi - 110058'No.' is missing and the PIN code is different (110057 instead of 110058).
(4)House No. 77, Block D, Janakpuri, New Delhi, Delhi - 110056House No. 77, Block C, Janakpuri, New Delhi, Delhi - 110058The block is different (D instead of C) and the PIN code is different (110056 instead of 110058).

So, the address that is exactly the same as the given address is in option (2).

Hence, the correct option is "option (2)".

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 579

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Consider the following statement and choose the option that follows.

Statement: The bank has introduced a rewards program for debit card users.

Conclusions:

I. More customers will start using debit cards.

II. Credit card usage may decline.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only I follows

  2. BOption (b)

    Only II follows

  3. COption (c)

    Both follows

  4. DOption (d)

    Neither follows

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Only I follows

Why this answer is correct

Given:

Statement: The bank has introduced a rewards program for debit card users.

Conclusions:

I. More customers will start using debit cards - True (Because introducing a rewards program is intended to encourage or attract customers to use debit cards. Hence, this is a reasonable conclusion.)

II. Credit card usage may decline - False (Because the statement provides no information about credit card usage. A rewards program for debit cards does not necessarily imply a decline in credit card usage.)

So, only Conclusion I follows.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

SSC CGL 2025 (Held On: 19 Sept, 2025 Shift 3) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 580

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Consider the following statement and choose the option that follows.

Problem: Customers report long wait times at branches.

Course of Action:

I. Increase the number of service counters.

II. Encourage use of online and mobile banking.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only I follows

  2. BOption (b)

    Only II follows

  3. COption (c)

    Both follow

  4. DOption (d)

    Neither follows

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Both follow

Why this answer is correct

Given:

Problem:

Customers report long wait times at branches.

Course of Action:

I. Increase the number of service counters - Follows (Because, increasing the number of service counters can directly reduce waiting time by serving more customers simultaneously.)

II. Encourage use of online and mobile banking - Follows (Because, promoting online and mobile banking can reduce the number of customers visiting branches, thereby decreasing wait times.)

So, Both follow.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

How should I prepare for Reasoning in SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL)?

Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.