Search Previous Year Questions

Find real questions from previous competitive exam papers with answers and solutions.

Showing 10 question(s)
Clear

Question 11

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions

A word/phrase is given followed by four options. Select the option which explains the meaning of the word/phrase and mark the correct answer.**

Omnipresent

  1. AOption (a)

    Present everywhere

  2. BOption (b)

    Not present everywhere

  3. COption (c)

    Present on the Earth

  4. DOption (d)

    None of the above

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Present everywhere

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Present everywhere'.

Key Points

  • The given word 'Omnipresent' means present everywhere and at all times.
  • Example: These days the media are omnipresent.
  • Therefore, from the given options, only the first option fits suitably.

Hence, the correct answer is option 1*.*

Additional Information

  • The synonyms of the word 'Omnipresent' are ''universal, infinite, unlimited''.
  • The antonyms of the word 'Omnipresent' are ''confined, finite, limited''.

Question 12

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions

A word/phrase is given followed by four options. Select the option which explains the meaning of the word/phrase and mark the correct answer.**

Decade

  1. AOption (a)

    A period of twenty years

  2. BOption (b)

    A period of ten years

  3. COption (c)

    A period of fifty years

  4. DOption (d)

    A period of hundred years

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

A period of ten years

Why this answer is correct

The correct meaning of the given word is A period of ten years.

Key Points

  • Let's have a look at the meaning and example of the given word:

  • Decade(noun)- "a period of ten years, especially a period such as 2010 to 2019". (दस वर्षों की अवधि, विशेष रूप से 2010 से 2019 तक की अवधि)

  • E.g: Air traffic has increased 30% in the last decade.

  • Let's have a look at the one-word for the other given options:

  • A period of twenty years- "vicennial"(noun). (द्विवार्षिक)

  • A period of fifty years(noun)- "Semicentennial"(noun). (अर्धशताब्दी)

  • A period of hundred years- "centenary"(noun). (शताब्दी)

  • Hence, we find that "A period of ten years" is the correct meaning for the given word.

  • Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2).

Question 13

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions

A word/phrase is given followed by four options. Select the option which explains the meaning of the word/phrase and mark the correct answer.**

Timid

  1. AOption (a)

    Bold

  2. BOption (b)

    Shy

  3. COption (c)

    Careless

  4. DOption (d)

    Confident

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Shy

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Shy'.

Key Points

  • The given word 'Timid' means showing a lack of courage or confidence. (साहस या आत्मविश्वास की कमी दिखा रहा है)
  • Example: Timid children need gentle handling to build up their confidence.
  • Let us explore the given options:-
  • 'Bold' means confident and courageous. (आत्मविश्वासी और साहसी)
  • Example: The young man is a bold warrior.
  • 'Shy' means avoiding doing or becoming involved in something due to nervousness or a lack of confidence. (घबराहट या आत्मविश्वास की कमी के कारण कुछ करने या उसमें शामिल होने से बचना)
  • Example: The child was shy and hid behind his mother.
  • 'Careless' means not giving sufficient attention or thought to avoid harm or errors. (नुकसान या त्रुटियों से बचने के लिए पर्याप्त ध्यान या विचार न देना)
  • Example: One careless move loses the whole game.
  • 'Confident' means feeling or showing confidence in oneself or one's abilities or qualities. (अपने आप में या अपनी क्षमताओं या गुणों में विश्वास महसूस करना या दिखाना)
  • Example: He was confident of success.

Hence, the correct answer is option 2*.*

Question 14

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions

A word/phrase is given followed by four options. Select the option which explains the meaning of the word/phrase and mark the correct answer.**

Plaintive

  1. AOption (a)

    Gay

  2. BOption (b)

    Happy

  3. COption (c)

    Mournful

  4. DOption (d)

    Noisy

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Mournful

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Mournful'.

Key Points

  • The given word 'Plaintive' means sounding sad and mournful.
  • Example: There was a plaintive cry from a crushed passenger in the rear of the bus.
  • Let us explore the given options:-
  • 'Gay' means brightly coloured; showy.
  • Example: The wedding festivities were very gay.
  • 'Happy' means feeling or showing pleasure or contentment.
  • Example: Rohan came in looking happy and excited.
  • 'Mournful' means feeling, expressing, or inducing sadness, regret, or grief.
  • Example: I couldn't bear the mournful look on her face.
  • 'Noisy' means full of or characterized by noise.
  • Example: Our next-door neighbours are very noisy.

Hence, the correct answer is option 3*.*

Question 15

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions

A word/phrase is given followed by four options. Select the option which explains the meaning of the word/phrase and mark the correct answer.**

Residue

  1. AOption (a)

    Powder

  2. BOption (b)

    Colour

  3. COption (c)

    Sweetness

  4. DOption (d)

    Remainder

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Remainder

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Remainder'.

Key Points

  • The given word 'Residue' means a small amount of something that remains after the main part has gone or been taken or used.
  • Example: Meera scraped the residue of food from the plates before putting them underwater.
  • Let us explore the given options:-
  • 'Powder' means fine, dry particles produced by the grinding, crushing, or disintegration of a solid substance.
  • Example: She sprinkled powder on her baby.
  • 'Colour' means the property possessed by an object of producing different sensations on the eye as a result of the way it reflects or emits light.
  • Example: Either dye or paints are used to colour cloth.
  • 'Sweetness' means the quality of being sweet.
  • Example: The sweetness of her manners made everyone like her.
  • 'Remainder' means a part of something that is left over when other parts have been completed, used, or dealt with.
  • Example: She gulped down the remainder of his coffee.

Hence, the correct answer is option 4*.*

Question 16

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions

A word/phrase is given followed by four options. Select the option which explains the meaning of the word/phrase and mark the correct answer.**

Vainglory

  1. AOption (a)

    Strength

  2. BOption (b)

    Tyranny

  3. COption (c)

    Might

  4. DOption (d)

    Boastfulness

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Boastfulness

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Boastfulness'.

Key Points

  • The given word 'Vainglory' means excessive pride in oneself or one's achievements.
  • Example: His vainglory put his team at risk.
  • Let us explore the given options:-
  • 'Strength' means the emotional or mental qualities necessary in dealing with difficult or distressing situations.
  • Example: She didn't even have the strength to stand up.
  • 'Tyranny' means cruel, unreasonable, or arbitrary use of power or control.
  • Example: The children had no protection against the tyranny of their father.
  • 'Might' means a great and impressive power or strength, especially of a nation, large organization, or natural force.
  • Example: It was a convincing display of military might.
  • 'Boastfulness' means expressing excessive self-pride.
  • Example: There are the same swagger and boastfulness running through the whole of the speeches.

Hence, the correct answer is option 4*.*

Question 17

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions: Four words have been given and one of those words is correctly spelt. Identify the word with the correct spelling and mark the correct answer.

  1. AOption (a)

    Randezues

  2. BOption (b)

    Randizvous

  3. COption (c)

    Rendezvous

  4. DOption (d)

    Rendazvous

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Rendezvous

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Rendezvous'.

Key Points    

  • Let us explore the options:-
  • 'Randezues': There is no such word in English or we can say that there is some spelling mistake in this word.
  • 'Randizvous': There is no such word in English or we can say that there is some spelling mistake in this word.
  • 'Rendezvous': The correctly spelt word is 'Rendezvous' and it means a meeting at an agreed time and place.
  • 'Rendazvous': There is no such word in English or we can say that there is some spelling mistake in this word.

Hence, the correct answer is option 3.

Additional Information​

  • Example of 'Rendezvous' in a sentence:
  • We'll rendezvous at the railway station tomorrow afternoon.

Question 18

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions: Four words have been given and one of those words is correctly spelt. Identify the word with the correct spelling and mark the correct answer.

  1. AOption (a)

    Playright

  2. BOption (b)

    Playwright

  3. COption (c)

    Playrite

  4. DOption (d)

    Playwrite

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Playwright

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Playwright'.

Key Points    

  • Let us explore the options:-
  • 'Playright': There is no such word in English or we can say that there is some spelling mistake in this word.
  • 'Playwright': The correctly spelt word is 'Playwright' and it means a person who writes plays.
  • 'Playrite': There is no such word in English or we can say that there is some spelling mistake in this word.
  • 'Playwrite': There is no such word in English or we can say that there is some spelling mistake in this word.

Hence, the correct answer is option 2.

Additional Information​

  • Example of 'Playwright' in a sentence:
  • He was already a famous poet and playwright, but he was a family man, too.

Question 19

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions: Four words have been given and one of those words is correctly spelt. Identify the word with the correct spelling and mark the correct answer.

  1. AOption (a)

    Meandre

  2. BOption (b)

    Meandar

  3. COption (c)

    Meander

  4. DOption (d)

    Maender

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Meander

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Meander'.

Key Points    

  • Let us explore the options:-
  • 'Meandre': There is no such word in English or we can say that there is some spelling mistake in this word.
  • 'Meandar': There is no such word in English or we can say that there is some spelling mistake in this word.
  • 'Meander': The correctly spelt word is 'Meander' and it means an indirect or aimless journey.
  • 'Maender': There is no such word in English or we can say that there is some spelling mistake in this word.

Hence, the correct answer is option 3.

Additional Information​

  • Example of 'Meander' in a sentence:
  • They usually meander down to the pub after work.

Question 20

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions: Four words have been given and one of those words is correctly spelt. Identify the word with the correct spelling and mark the correct answer.

  1. AOption (a)

    Incessant

  2. BOption (b)

    Incassant

  3. COption (c)

    Inscassant

  4. DOption (d)

    Incessent

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Incessant

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Incessant'.

Key Points    

  • Let us explore the options:-
  • 'Incessant': The correctly spelt word is 'Incessant' and it means (of something regarded as unpleasant) continuing without pause or interruption.
  • 'Incassant': There is no such word in English or we can say that there is some spelling mistake in this word.
  • 'Inscassant': There is no such word in English or we can say that there is some spelling mistake in this word.
  • 'Incessent': There is no such word in English or we can say that there is some spelling mistake in this word.

Hence, the correct answer is option 1.

Additional Information​

  • Example of 'Incessant' in a sentence:
  • We have had incessant snowfall since yesterday afternoon.