Search Previous Year Questions

Find real questions from previous competitive exam papers with answers and solutions.

Showing 10 question(s)
Clear

Question 91

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Your answers to these questions should be based on the passage only.

A Sanyasi, in the strictest sense of the term, is always a free soul. Like a river, he is always on the move. Sometimes he spends the night at a burning ghat, sometimes he sleeps in the palace of the king, sometimes he rests at a railway station but he is always happy. Such a Sanyasi was Swami Vivekananda whom people found living at a railway station in Rajasthan. People kept coming to him all day long. They had many questions, mostly religious, and Swamiji was tireless in answering them. Three days and three nights passed in this manner. Swamiji was so engrossed in talking about spiritual matters that he did not even stop to eat. The people who flocked to him also did not think of asking him if he had any food to eat!

On the third night of his stay there, when the visitors. had all left, a poor man came forward and said to him lovingly, 'Swamiji, I have noticed that for three days you have been talking and talking. You have not taken even a drop of water! This has pained me very much.'

Daridra Narayana or Daridranarayana or Daridra Narayan is an axiom enunciated by the Swamiji himself, espousing that service to the poor is equivalent in importance and piety to service to God. Swamiji always saw God in poor people as Daridra Narayan, he felt that God had appeared before him in the form of this poor man. He looked at him and said, 'Will you please give me something to eat? The man was a cobbler by profession, so he said with some hesitation, 'Swamiji, my heart yearns to give you some bread, but how can I? I have touched it. If you permit, I will bring you some coarse flour and dal and you can prepare them as you please!'

Swamiji smiled and said, 'No, my child; give me the bread you have baked, I shall be happy to eat it.' The poor man was frightened at first. He feared the few people might punish him if they came to know that he, a Lower caste person, had prepared food for a Sanyasi. But the eagerness to serve a Sage overpowered his fear. He hurriedly went back home and soon returned with bread freshly baked for Swamiji. The kindness and unselfish love of this penurious man brought tears to Swamiji's eyes. How many persons like this live in the huts of our country unnoticed, he thought. They are materially poor and of so-called humble origin, yet they are so noble and large-hearted.

In the meantime, some men found that Swamiji was eating food offered by a shoemaker and were annoyed. They came to Swamiji and told him that it was improper for him to accept food from a man of low caste. Swamiji patiently heard them and then said, 'You people made me talk without respite for the past three days, but you did not even care to inquire if I had taken any food and rest. You claim you are gentlemen and boast of your high caste; what is more shameful, you condemn this man for being of a low caste. Can you overlook the humanity he has just shown and despise him without feeling ashamed?'

Swamiji knew that Varna System was contaminated in India by invaders while infecting it with the inhumane Caste System.

Why did Swami Vivekananda not feel hungry in this passage?

  1. AOption (a)

    He did not have appetite.

  2. BOption (b)

    He was talking nonstop.

  3. COption (c)

    He was engrossed in spiritual talk.

  4. DOption (d)

    He was feeling tired.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

He was engrossed in spiritual talk.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'He was engrossed in spiritual talk.'

Key Points

  • The second-last sentence of the first paragraph says "Swamiji was so engrossed in talking about spiritual matters that he did not even stop to eat.''
  • From the above sentence, we can say that Swami Vivekananda did not felt hungry in this passage because he was engrossed in spiritual talk.

Hence, the only possible answer is option 3.

Important Points

  • ​Given below are the points, we should keep in mind while solving questions of reading comprehension-
  • Identify the purpose of reading. Try to go through the question first then the passage so that you can just focus on the things you need to look at in the passage.
  • Anticipate what may lie ahead. Look out for specific information in the passage.
  • Read the passage quickly to get a general idea of meaning or to find specific information, e.g. figures or names.

Question 92

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Your answers to these questions should be based on the passage only.

A Sanyasi, in the strictest sense of the term, is always a free soul. Like a river, he is always on the move. Sometimes he spends the night at a burning ghat, sometimes he sleeps in the palace of the king, sometimes he rests at a railway station but he is always happy. Such a Sanyasi was Swami Vivekananda whom people found living at a railway station in Rajasthan. People kept coming to him all day long. They had many questions, mostly religious, and Swamiji was tireless in answering them. Three days and three nights passed in this manner. Swamiji was so engrossed in talking about spiritual matters that he did not even stop to eat. The people who flocked to him also did not think of asking him if he had any food to eat!

On the third night of his stay there, when the visitors. had all left, a poor man came forward and said to him lovingly, 'Swamiji, I have noticed that for three days you have been talking and talking. You have not taken even a drop of water! This has pained me very much.'

Daridra Narayana or Daridranarayana or Daridra Narayan is an axiom enunciated by the Swamiji himself, espousing that service to the poor is equivalent in importance and piety to service to God. Swamiji always saw God in poor people as Daridra Narayan, he felt that God had appeared before him in the form of this poor man. He looked at him and said, 'Will you please give me something to eat? The man was a cobbler by profession, so he said with some hesitation, 'Swamiji, my heart yearns to give you some bread, but how can I? I have touched it. If you permit, I will bring you some coarse flour and dal and you can prepare them as you please!'

Swamiji smiled and said, 'No, my child; give me the bread you have baked, I shall be happy to eat it.' The poor man was frightened at first. He feared the few people might punish him if they came to know that he, a Lower caste person, had prepared food for a Sanyasi. But the eagerness to serve a Sage overpowered his fear. He hurriedly went back home and soon returned with bread freshly baked for Swamiji. The kindness and unselfish love of this penurious man brought tears to Swamiji's eyes. How many persons like this live in the huts of our country unnoticed, he thought. They are materially poor and of so-called humble origin, yet they are so noble and large-hearted.

In the meantime, some men found that Swamiji was eating food offered by a shoemaker and were annoyed. They came to Swamiji and told him that it was improper for him to accept food from a man of low caste. Swamiji patiently heard them and then said, 'You people made me talk without respite for the past three days, but you did not even care to inquire if I had taken any food and rest. You claim you are gentlemen and boast of your high caste; what is more shameful, you condemn this man for being of a low caste. Can you overlook the humanity he has just shown and despise him without feeling ashamed?'

Swamiji knew that Varna System was contaminated in India by invaders while infecting it with the inhumane Caste System.

What was the profession of the poor man mentioned in the passage?

  1. AOption (a)

    Cobbler

  2. BOption (b)

    Carpenter

  3. COption (c)

    Woodcutter

  4. DOption (d)

    Blacksmith

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Cobbler

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Cobbler.'

Key Points

  • The second-last sentence of the third paragraph says "The man was a cobbler by profession, so he said with some hesitation, 'Swamiji, my heart yearns to give you some bread, but how can I?''
  • From the above sentence, we can say that the poor man mentioned in the passage was a cobbler.

Hence, the only possible answer is option 1.

Important Points

  • ​Given below are the points, we should keep in mind while solving questions of reading comprehension-
  • Identify the purpose of reading. Try to go through the question first then the passage so that you can just focus on the things you need to look at in the passage.
  • Anticipate what may lie ahead. Look out for specific information in the passage.
  • Read the passage quickly to get a general idea of meaning or to find specific information, e.g. figures or names.

Question 93

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Your answers to these questions should be based on the passage only.

A Sanyasi, in the strictest sense of the term, is always a free soul. Like a river, he is always on the move. Sometimes he spends the night at a burning ghat, sometimes he sleeps in the palace of the king, sometimes he rests at a railway station but he is always happy. Such a Sanyasi was Swami Vivekananda whom people found living at a railway station in Rajasthan. People kept coming to him all day long. They had many questions, mostly religious, and Swamiji was tireless in answering them. Three days and three nights passed in this manner. Swamiji was so engrossed in talking about spiritual matters that he did not even stop to eat. The people who flocked to him also did not think of asking him if he had any food to eat!

On the third night of his stay there, when the visitors. had all left, a poor man came forward and said to him lovingly, 'Swamiji, I have noticed that for three days you have been talking and talking. You have not taken even a drop of water! This has pained me very much.'

Daridra Narayana or Daridranarayana or Daridra Narayan is an axiom enunciated by the Swamiji himself, espousing that service to the poor is equivalent in importance and piety to service to God. Swamiji always saw God in poor people as Daridra Narayan, he felt that God had appeared before him in the form of this poor man. He looked at him and said, 'Will you please give me something to eat? The man was a cobbler by profession, so he said with some hesitation, 'Swamiji, my heart yearns to give you some bread, but how can I? I have touched it. If you permit, I will bring you some coarse flour and dal and you can prepare them as you please!'

Swamiji smiled and said, 'No, my child; give me the bread you have baked, I shall be happy to eat it.' The poor man was frightened at first. He feared the few people might punish him if they came to know that he, a Lower caste person, had prepared food for a Sanyasi. But the eagerness to serve a Sage overpowered his fear. He hurriedly went back home and soon returned with bread freshly baked for Swamiji. The kindness and unselfish love of this penurious man brought tears to Swamiji's eyes. How many persons like this live in the huts of our country unnoticed, he thought. They are materially poor and of so-called humble origin, yet they are so noble and large-hearted.

In the meantime, some men found that Swamiji was eating food offered by a shoemaker and were annoyed. They came to Swamiji and told him that it was improper for him to accept food from a man of low caste. Swamiji patiently heard them and then said, 'You people made me talk without respite for the past three days, but you did not even care to inquire if I had taken any food and rest. You claim you are gentlemen and boast of your high caste; what is more shameful, you condemn this man for being of a low caste. Can you overlook the humanity he has just shown and despise him without feeling ashamed?'

Swamiji knew that Varna System was contaminated in India by invaders while infecting it with the inhumane Caste System.

Why did the shoemaker fear that the people might punish him for preparing food for a Sanyasi in the passage?

  1. AOption (a)

    As he was an illiterate person.

  2. BOption (b)

    He was a poor man.

  3. COption (c)

    He was not good looking.

  4. DOption (d)

    He was a low caste person.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

He was a low caste person.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'He was a low caste person.'

Key Points

  • The third sentence of the fourth paragraph says "He feared the few people might punish him if they came to know that he, a Lower caste person, had prepared food for a Sanyasi.''
  • From the above sentence, we can say that the shoemaker fears that the people might punish him for preparing food for a Sanyasi in the passage because he was a low caste person.

Hence, the only possible answer is option 4.

Important Points

  • ​Given below are the points, we should keep in mind while solving questions of reading comprehension-
  • Identify the purpose of reading. Try to go through the question first then the passage so that you can just focus on the things you need to look at in the passage.
  • Anticipate what may lie ahead. Look out for specific information in the passage.
  • Read the passage quickly to get a general idea of meaning or to find specific information, e.g. figures or names.

Question 94

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Your answers to these questions should be based on the passage only.

A Sanyasi, in the strictest sense of the term, is always a free soul. Like a river, he is always on the move. Sometimes he spends the night at a burning ghat, sometimes he sleeps in the palace of the king, sometimes he rests at a railway station but he is always happy. Such a Sanyasi was Swami Vivekananda whom people found living at a railway station in Rajasthan. People kept coming to him all day long. They had many questions, mostly religious, and Swamiji was tireless in answering them. Three days and three nights passed in this manner. Swamiji was so engrossed in talking about spiritual matters that he did not even stop to eat. The people who flocked to him also did not think of asking him if he had any food to eat!

On the third night of his stay there, when the visitors. had all left, a poor man came forward and said to him lovingly, 'Swamiji, I have noticed that for three days you have been talking and talking. You have not taken even a drop of water! This has pained me very much.'

Daridra Narayana or Daridranarayana or Daridra Narayan is an axiom enunciated by the Swamiji himself, espousing that service to the poor is equivalent in importance and piety to service to God. Swamiji always saw God in poor people as Daridra Narayan, he felt that God had appeared before him in the form of this poor man. He looked at him and said, 'Will you please give me something to eat? The man was a cobbler by profession, so he said with some hesitation, 'Swamiji, my heart yearns to give you some bread, but how can I? I have touched it. If you permit, I will bring you some coarse flour and dal and you can prepare them as you please!'

Swamiji smiled and said, 'No, my child; give me the bread you have baked, I shall be happy to eat it.' The poor man was frightened at first. He feared the few people might punish him if they came to know that he, a Lower caste person, had prepared food for a Sanyasi. But the eagerness to serve a Sage overpowered his fear. He hurriedly went back home and soon returned with bread freshly baked for Swamiji. The kindness and unselfish love of this penurious man brought tears to Swamiji's eyes. How many persons like this live in the huts of our country unnoticed, he thought. They are materially poor and of so-called humble origin, yet they are so noble and large-hearted.

In the meantime, some men found that Swamiji was eating food offered by a shoemaker and were annoyed. They came to Swamiji and told him that it was improper for him to accept food from a man of low caste. Swamiji patiently heard them and then said, 'You people made me talk without respite for the past three days, but you did not even care to inquire if I had taken any food and rest. You claim you are gentlemen and boast of your high caste; what is more shameful, you condemn this man for being of a low caste. Can you overlook the humanity he has just shown and despise him without feeling ashamed?'

Swamiji knew that Varna System was contaminated in India by invaders while infecting it with the inhumane Caste System.

Why did tears come into the eyes of Swamiji in the passage?

  1. AOption (a)

    People were annoyed when they saw Swamiji eating food from a shoemaker.

  2. BOption (b)

    He had not eaten for the past three days.

  3. COption (c)

    He could not bear the sight of the man wearing rags.

  4. DOption (d)

    Looking at the kindness and unselfish love of the extremely poor man.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Looking at the kindness and unselfish love of the extremely poor man.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Looking at the kindness and unselfish love of the extremely poor man.'

Key Points

  • The sixth sentence of the fourth paragraph says "The kindness and unselfish love of this penurious man brought tears to Swamiji's eyes.''
  • From the above sentence, we can say that tears come into the eyes of Swamiji in the passage by looking at the kindness and unselfish love of the extremely poor man.

Hence, the only possible answer is option 4.

Important Points

  • ​Given below are the points, we should keep in mind while solving questions of reading comprehension-
  • Identify the purpose of reading. Try to go through the question first then the passage so that you can just focus on the things you need to look at in the passage.
  • Anticipate what may lie ahead. Look out for specific information in the passage.
  • Read the passage quickly to get a general idea of meaning or to find specific information, e.g. figures or names.

Question 95

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Your answers to these questions should be based on the passage only.

A Sanyasi, in the strictest sense of the term, is always a free soul. Like a river, he is always on the move. Sometimes he spends the night at a burning ghat, sometimes he sleeps in the palace of the king, sometimes he rests at a railway station but he is always happy. Such a Sanyasi was Swami Vivekananda whom people found living at a railway station in Rajasthan. People kept coming to him all day long. They had many questions, mostly religious, and Swamiji was tireless in answering them. Three days and three nights passed in this manner. Swamiji was so engrossed in talking about spiritual matters that he did not even stop to eat. The people who flocked to him also did not think of asking him if he had any food to eat!

On the third night of his stay there, when the visitors. had all left, a poor man came forward and said to him lovingly, 'Swamiji, I have noticed that for three days you have been talking and talking. You have not taken even a drop of water! This has pained me very much.'

Daridra Narayana or Daridranarayana or Daridra Narayan is an axiom enunciated by the Swamiji himself, espousing that service to the poor is equivalent in importance and piety to service to God. Swamiji always saw God in poor people as Daridra Narayan, he felt that God had appeared before him in the form of this poor man. He looked at him and said, 'Will you please give me something to eat? The man was a cobbler by profession, so he said with some hesitation, 'Swamiji, my heart yearns to give you some bread, but how can I? I have touched it. If you permit, I will bring you some coarse flour and dal and you can prepare them as you please!'

Swamiji smiled and said, 'No, my child; give me the bread you have baked, I shall be happy to eat it.' The poor man was frightened at first. He feared the few people might punish him if they came to know that he, a Lower caste person, had prepared food for a Sanyasi. But the eagerness to serve a Sage overpowered his fear. He hurriedly went back home and soon returned with bread freshly baked for Swamiji. The kindness and unselfish love of this penurious man brought tears to Swamiji's eyes. How many persons like this live in the huts of our country unnoticed, he thought. They are materially poor and of so-called humble origin, yet they are so noble and large-hearted.

In the meantime, some men found that Swamiji was eating food offered by a shoemaker and were annoyed. They came to Swamiji and told him that it was improper for him to accept food from a man of low caste. Swamiji patiently heard them and then said, 'You people made me talk without respite for the past three days, but you did not even care to inquire if I had taken any food and rest. You claim you are gentlemen and boast of your high caste; what is more shameful, you condemn this man for being of a low caste. Can you overlook the humanity he has just shown and despise him without feeling ashamed?'

Swamiji knew that Varna System was contaminated in India by invaders while infecting it with the inhumane Caste System.

Who is referred to as the 'free soul' by the author in this passage?

  1. AOption (a)

    The poor man

  2. BOption (b)

    The so called gentlemen

  3. COption (c)

    Swamiji

  4. DOption (d)

    A Sanyasi

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

A Sanyasi

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'A Sanyasi.'

Key Points

  • The first sentence of the passage says "A Sanyasi, in the strictest sense of the term, is always a free soul.''
  • From the above sentence, we can say that a Sanyasi is referred to as the 'free soul' by the author in this passage.

Hence, the only possible answer is option 4.

Important Points

  • ​Given below are the points, we should keep in mind while solving questions of reading comprehension-
  • Identify the purpose of reading. Try to go through the question first then the passage so that you can just focus on the things you need to look at in the passage.
  • Anticipate what may lie ahead. Look out for specific information in the passage.
  • Read the passage quickly to get a general idea of meaning or to find specific information, e.g. figures or names.

Question 96

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Your answers to these questions should be based on the passage only.

The flaw in the thinking of so many people is that money will solve all problems. But more money will often not solve the problem. In fact, it may actually accelerate the problem. Money often makes obvious our tragic human flaws. Money often puts a spotlight on what we do not know. That is why, all too often, a person who comes into a sudden windfall of cash - let's say an inheritance, a pay raise, or lottery winnings - soon returns to the same financial mess, if not worse than the mess they were in before they received the money. Money only accentuates the cash flow pattern running in your head. If your pattern is to spend everything you get, most likely an increase in cash will just result in an increase in spending, thus, the saying, 'A fool and his money is one big party."

What wrong conception about money affects many human minds according to the passage?

  1. AOption (a)

    Money solves most human problems

  2. BOption (b)

    Money solves none of the human problems

  3. COption (c)

    To be stinking rich is bad

  4. DOption (d)

    Money is a solution to every human problem

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Money solves most human problems

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Money solves most human problems'.

Key Points

  • The second sentence of the passage says "But more money will often not solve the problem''.
  • From the above sentence, we can say that according to the passage the wrong conception about money i.e. money solves most human problems, affects many human minds.

Hence, the only possible answer is option 1.

Important Points

  • ​Given below are the points, we should keep in mind while solving questions of reading comprehension-
  • Identify the purpose of reading. Try to go through the question first then the passage so that you can just focus on the things you need to look at in the passage.
  • Anticipate what may lie ahead. Look out for specific information in the passage.
  • Read the passage quickly to get a general idea of meaning or to find specific information, e.g. figures or names.

Question 97

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Your answers to these questions should be based on the passage only.

The flaw in the thinking of so many people is that money will solve all problems. But more money will often not solve the problem. In fact, it may actually accelerate the problem. Money often makes obvious our tragic human flaws. Money often puts a spotlight on what we do not know. That is why, all too often, a person who comes into a sudden windfall of cash - let's say an inheritance, a pay raise, or lottery winnings - soon returns to the same financial mess, if not worse than the mess they were in before they received the money. Money only accentuates the cash flow pattern running in your head. If your pattern is to spend everything you get, most likely an increase in cash will just result in an increase in spending, thus, the saying, 'A fool and his money is one big party."

"A fool and his money is one big party" refers to

  1. AOption (a)

    One who spends quite a bit of his money

  2. BOption (b)

    A stingy person

  3. COption (c)

    A person who spends whatever he gets

  4. DOption (d)

    A person who is cautious while spending money

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

A person who spends whatever he gets

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'A person who spends whatever he gets.'

Key Points

  • The last sentence of the passage says "If your pattern is to spend everything you get, most likely an increase in cash will just result in an increase in spending, thus, the saying, 'A fool and his money is one big party'.''
  • From the above sentence, we can say that "A fool and his money is one big party" refers to a person who spends whatever he gets.

Hence, the only possible answer is option 3.

Important Points

  • ​Given below are the points, we should keep in mind while solving questions of reading comprehension-
  • Identify the purpose of reading. Try to go through the question first then the passage so that you can just focus on the things you need to look at in the passage.
  • Anticipate what may lie ahead. Look out for specific information in the passage.
  • Read the passage quickly to get a general idea of meaning or to find specific information, e.g. figures or names.

Question 98

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Your answers to these questions should be based on the passage only.

The flaw in the thinking of so many people is that money will solve all problems. But more money will often not solve the problem. In fact, it may actually accelerate the problem. Money often makes obvious our tragic human flaws. Money often puts a spotlight on what we do not know. That is why, all too often, a person who comes into a sudden windfall of cash - let's say an inheritance, a pay raise, or lottery winnings - soon returns to the same financial mess, if not worse than the mess they were in before they received the money. Money only accentuates the cash flow pattern running in your head. If your pattern is to spend everything you get, most likely an increase in cash will just result in an increase in spending, thus, the saying, 'A fool and his money is one big party."

What is too often the consequence of a sudden windfall of cash as per the author's view?

  1. AOption (a)

    Bankruptcy to a certain extent

  2. BOption (b)

    Could be soon cheated by someone

  3. COption (c)

    To be the focus of all eyes

  4. DOption (d)

    Comes back to the same financial mess he began with or sometimes even worse than before

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Comes back to the same financial mess he began with or sometimes even worse than before

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Comes back to the same financial mess he began with or sometimes even worse than before.'

Key Points

  • The sixth sentence of the passage says "That is why, all too often, a person who comes into a sudden windfall of cash - let's say an inheritance, a pay raise, or lottery winnings - soon returns to the same financial mess, if not worse than the mess they were in before they received the money''.
  • From the above sentence, we can say that the fourth option is too often the consequence of a sudden windfall of cash as per the author's view.

Hence, the only possible answer is option 4.

Important Points

  • ​Given below are the points, we should keep in mind while solving questions of reading comprehension-
  • Identify the purpose of reading. Try to go through the question first then the passage so that you can just focus on the things you need to look at in the passage.
  • Anticipate what may lie ahead. Look out for specific information in the passage.
  • Read the passage quickly to get a general idea of meaning or to find specific information, e.g. figures or names.

Question 99

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Your answers to these questions should be based on the passage only.

The best way to ensure peace is to make life comfortable for the world's majority. To a large extent, this has been achieved. Before the world wars, comfort was a privilege for a few affluent people in high society. Now, we have reached a minimum critical mass for the comfort level, such that it does not pay to fight anymore. In the present consumer-oriented culture, people want jobs, money, exposure, entertainment, products, and services. They are least concerned about conflict and confrontation. They are part of the new 'ME' generation that is concerned only about personal freedom and personal prosperity and is least bothered about wars and victories. The new awakening offers great hope for a free, fair, and flexible world full of enjoyable opportunities to travel, entertain and explore.

What phrase does the author use to describe the present day culture?

  1. AOption (a)

    Conflict-oriented

  2. BOption (b)

    Consumer-oriented

  3. COption (c)

    People-oriented

  4. DOption (d)

    Freedom-oriented

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Consumer-oriented

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Consumer-oriented'.

Key Points

  • The fifth sentence of the passage says "In the present consumer-oriented culture, people want jobs, money, exposure, entertainment, products, and services''.
  • From the above sentence, we can say that the phrase consumer-oriented is used by the author to describe the present-day culture.

Hence, the only possible answer is option 2.

Important Points

  • ​Given below are the points, we should keep in mind while solving questions of reading comprehension-
  • Identify the purpose of reading. Try to go through the question first then the passage so that you can just focus on the things you need to look at in the passage.
  • Anticipate what may lie ahead. Look out for specific information in the passage.
  • Read the passage quickly to get a general idea of meaning or to find specific information, e.g. figures or names.

Question 100

State Govt. Exams 2019• Full Test

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Your answers to these questions should be based on the passage only.

The best way to ensure peace is to make life comfortable for the world's majority. To a large extent, this has been achieved. Before the world wars, comfort was a privilege for a few affluent people in high society. Now, we have reached a minimum critical mass for the comfort level, such that it does not pay to fight anymore. In the present consumer-oriented culture, people want jobs, money, exposure, entertainment, products, and services. They are least concerned about conflict and confrontation. They are part of the new 'ME' generation that is concerned only about personal freedom and personal prosperity and is least bothered about wars and victories. The new awakening offers great hope for a free, fair, and flexible world full of enjoyable opportunities to travel, entertain and explore.

The 'ME' generation in the passage addresses

  1. AOption (a)

    The victorious

  2. BOption (b)

    The selfless

  3. COption (c)

    The women of today

  4. DOption (d)

    The selfish

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

The selfish

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'The selfish'.

Key Points

  • The seventh sentence of the passage says "They are part of the new 'ME' generation that is concerned only about personal freedom and personal prosperity and is least bothered about wars and victories''.
  • From the above sentence, we can say that the 'ME' generation in the passage addresses the selfish.

Hence, the only possible answer is option 4.

Important Points

  • ​Given below are the points, we should keep in mind while solving questions of reading comprehension-
  • Identify the purpose of reading. Try to go through the question first then the passage so that you can just focus on the things you need to look at in the passage.
  • Anticipate what may lie ahead. Look out for specific information in the passage.
  • Read the passage quickly to get a general idea of meaning or to find specific information, e.g. figures or names.
Page 10
Next