Search Previous Year Questions

The correct answer is 'for'.

Key Points

• The preposition "for" is used to indicate the purpose or reason behind an action.
• In this context, "for" signifies the soldiers' sacrifice made on behalf of their country.
• Options 1, 2, and 3 do not convey the correct meaning in this sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 4.

Complete Sentence: "The soldiers died for their country."

Additional Information

• Option 1: "in" is incorrect because "in" typically indicates location or position, which does not fit the context.
• Option 2: "at" is incorrect as it refers to a point in time or place, which is not suitable here.
• Option 3: "by" is incorrect; it indicates the agent performing an action, not the reason or purpose.

The correct answer is Option 3.

Key Points

• Passive voice structure: "The house is cleaned by her every morning before breakfast."
• To convert to active voice, the subject performing the action ("her") comes first.
• The object of the passive sentence ("the house") follows the subject.
• The verb form is adjusted from passive present simple ("is cleaned") to active present simple ("cleans").
• The time phrase "every morning before breakfast" remains at the end.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3.

Correct Sentence: She cleans the house every morning before breakfast.

Additional Information

• Option 1: She is cleaning the house every morning before breakfast. – Incorrect tense (present continuous) instead of simple present.
• Option 2: She had been cleaning the house every morning before breakfast. – Incorrect tense (past perfect continuous).
• Option 4: She has cleaned the house every morning before breakfast. – Incorrect tense (present perfect) which does not match the passive present simple.

The correct answer is: Destroy.

Key Points

• The word "Construct" means to build or form by putting together parts; to create something. (निर्माण करना)
• Example: The engineers construct bridges to connect distant cities.
• "Destroy" refers to causing something to end, break, or cease to exist; to ruin or demolish. (नष्ट करना)
• Example: The earthquake destroyed several buildings in the town.
• Hence, we can infer that the antonym of 'Construct' is 'Destroy'.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Destroy.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Create (सृजन करना): To bring something into existence.
• Example: She loves to create paintings in her free time.
• After (बाद): Indicates a later time or subsequent position.
• Example: We went for ice cream after the movie.
• Hide (छिपाना): To put or keep out of sight.
• Example: He tried to hide the gift behind his back.

The correct answer is Option 2.

Key Points

• Indirect Speech: He told that when they had reached the station, the train had already left.
• Key Conversions:
• "when they had reached the station" becomes "When we reached the station"
• Pronoun "they" is changed to "we" to match the speaker's perspective.
• Past perfect tense "had reached" is simplified to past tense "reached" in direct speech.
• "the train had already left" remains "the train had already left"
• Past perfect tense is retained since it describes an action completed before another past event.
• Reporting verb:
• Indirect: "He told"
• Converted to: "He said," maintaining the reporting structure for direct speech.
• Punctuation and Format:
• Direct speech is enclosed in quotation marks.
• Starts with a capital letter "When" and ends with a period "." inside the quotation marks.
• Reporting clause follows the quoted speech, starting with a lowercase letter after the comma.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2.

Correct Sentence: "“When we reached the station, the train had already left,” he said."

Additional Information

• Option 1: "When we have reached the station, the train had already left."
• Incorrect tense: "have reached" is present perfect, which does not match the past narrative.
• Option 3: "When we were reaching the station, the train was already leaving."
• Incorrect tense: Changes both actions to continuous tense, altering the original meaning.
• Option 4: "When we reach the station, the train has already left."
• Incorrect tense: "reach" and "has already left" are present tense, conflicting with the past narrative.

The correct answer is: Arsenal.

Key Points

• The word "Arsenal" refers to a place where weapons and ammunition are stored or manufactured. (हथियारों और गोला-बारूद का भंडार या निर्माण स्थान)
• Example: The government has decided to increase the security around the arsenal to prevent any unauthorized access.
• An arsenal is critical for ensuring the availability of arms and ammunition during emergencies and military operations. (यह सैन्य संचालन और आपात स्थितियों में हथियारों और गोला-बारूद की उपलब्धता सुनिश्चित करता है।)

Therefore, the correct answer is: Arsenal.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Gallery (दीर्घा): A room or building for the exhibition of art or historical objects.
• Example: The art gallery displayed works by famous painters from around the world.
• Library (पुस्तकालय): A place where books, magazines, and other materials are stored and made available for reading or borrowing.
• Example: She spends her weekends at the library reading novels and researching topics of interest.
• Laboratory (प्रयोगशाला): A place equipped for scientific experiments, research, or testing.
• Example: The laboratory was filled with advanced equipment for chemical analysis.

The correct answer is 'in one eye'.

Key Points

• The correct idiomatic expression is "blind in one eye".
• The preposition "in" is used to refer to loss of sight in a particular eye.
• Thus, the sentence should read: "The man is blind in one eye."
• Options 2, 3, and 4 use incorrect prepositions with the adjective "blind".

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

Correct Sentence: "The man is blind in one eye."

Additional Information

• Common expressions with blind:
• Blind in one eye
• Blind to someone's faults (unaware of them)
• Blind from birth (blind since birth)

The correct answer is Option 4.

Key Points

• Passive voice structure: The subject of the passive voice sentence becomes the object in the active voice sentence.
• In the passive voice, the sentence is: "The hall is being decorated by the staff."
• To convert to active voice: Place the subject "the staff" at the beginning.
• Change the passive verb form "is being decorated" to "are decorating" (present continuous active).
• Ensure the object "the hall" follows the active verb for clarity.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 4.

Correct Sentence: "The staff are decorating the hall."

Additional Information

• Option 1: "The hall is decorated by the staff." – This is still in passive voice.
• Option 2: "The staff has decorated the hall." – Incorrect tense (present perfect active).
• Option 3: "The staff decorates the hall." – Incorrect tense (simple present active).

The correct answer is: Option 3.

Key Points

• The word "mellifluous" means sweet-sounding or pleasant to hear. (मधुर स्वर)
• Example: The singer's mellifluous voice captivated the entire audience.
• "Dulcet" is a synonym of "mellifluous," meaning melodious, soothing, or pleasing to the ear. (सुगम/मधुर)
• Example: The dulcet tones of the piano made the evening truly enchanting.
• Hence, we can infer that the synonym of 'mellifluous' is 'dulcet'.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 3.

Additional Information

• Bland (निर्जीव/रसहीन): Lacking strong features or characteristics; uninteresting.
• Example: The soup was bland and needed more seasoning.
• Conspire (साज़िश करना): To make secret plans jointly to commit an unlawful or harmful act.
• Example: The two officials conspired to leak confidential information.
• Obnoxious (अत्यंत अप्रिय): Extremely unpleasant or offensive.
• Example: His obnoxious behavior annoyed everyone at the party.

The correct answer is Option 2.

Key Points

• Indirect Speech: They told that they had had a very good habit.
• Key Conversions:
• Pronoun:
• Direct speech pronoun "they" is retained as "they" in indirect speech.
• If third person is as subject in reported speech, there will be no change.
• Tense:
• Simple past "had" (v2) will be changed into past perfect "had had" (had + v3)
• Reporting verb:
• "Said" is changed to "told" to complete the indirect speech structure.
• Punctuation and Format:
• Direct speech is converted to indirect speech without quotation marks.
• The reporting clause precedes the indirect speech.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2.

Correct Sentence: "They told that they had had a very good habit."

Additional Information

• Option 1: "They told that we had a very good habit."
• Incorrect tense; simple past "had" (v2) will be changed into past perfect "had had" (had + v3)
• Option 3: "They told that we have had a very good habit."  
• Incorrect tense; present perfect "have had" does not match the past context.
• Option 4: "They told that we had had a very good habit."
• Pronoun "we" is incorrect as the subject is "they."

The correct answer is Option 2.

Key Points

• The correct sequence of the sentences is 4, 2, 3, 1.
• Sentence 4 is the first sentence as it introduces Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam's role as a scientist at ISRO for forty years, setting the context for his career achievements.
• Sentence 2 follows as it highlights his significant contributions and the title "Missile Man of India" that he earned during his career.
• Sentence 3 comes next as it transitions into his presidency in 2002, showing the progression of his professional and public life.
• Sentence 1 is the last as it concludes the paragraph by summarizing his inspirational impact through his speeches and writings.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 2.