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Question 271

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension

Choose the correct direct speech form of the following sentence.

They said that they had already completed their homework.

  1. AOption (a)

    They said, "We already completed their homework."

  2. BOption (b)

    They said, "We have completed our homework."

  3. COption (c)

    They said, "We have already completed homework of ours."

  4. DOption (d)

    They said, "We have already completed our homework.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

They said, "We have already completed our homework.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 4.

 

Key Points

  • Indirect Speech: They said that they had already completed their homework.
  • Key Conversions:
  • "they had already completed" becomes "we have already completed"
  • The past perfect tense "had already completed" is converted to present perfect tense "have already completed" in direct speech.
  • Pronoun "they" is changed to "we" to reflect the perspective of the speaker.
  • Possessive pronoun "their" is changed to "our" to match the speaker's point of view.
  • Punctuation:
  • Direct speech is enclosed within quotation marks.
  • Starts with a capital letter "We" and ends with a period "." inside the quotation marks.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 4.

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1: "We already completed their homework."
  • Incorrect possessive pronoun "their" instead of "our."
  • Tense "already completed" is past simple, which is incorrect in direct speech here.
  • Option 2: "We have completed our homework."
  • Missing the word "already," which changes the meaning slightly.
  • Option 3: "We have already completed homework of ours."
  • Awkward phrasing with "homework of ours" instead of "our homework."

Question 272

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension

Find the incorrect part of the sentence:

She is more smarter than her sister.

  1. AOption (a)

    No error

  2. BOption (b)

    more smarter

  3. COption (c)

    She is

  4. DOption (d)

    than her sister

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

more smarter

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 2.

 

Key Points

  • The primary issue in the sentence is the use of both "more" and "smarter" together, which results in redundancy.
  • The word "smarter" is already a comparative adjective and does not need the word "more" before it.
  • The correct sentence should use either "more smart" or simply "smarter."
  • Thus, the error is located in Option 2 of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2.

 

Correct Sentence: "She is smarter than her sister."

Question 273

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension

Arrange the sentence parts:

(A) to submit (B) asked him (C) the report (D) the manager

  1. AOption (a)

    DBAC

  2. BOption (b)

    BACD

  3. COption (c)

    DBCA

  4. DOption (d)

    DCAB

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

DBAC

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option (1) i.e. DBAC

 

Key Points

  • The sentence begins with the subject, "The manager," which is correctly indicated by part (D).
  • Following the subject, "asked him" (DB) continues the logical flow, forming the action of the sentence.
  • The next part, "to submit," (DBA) specifies what the person is being asked to do.
  • Ending with "the report" (DBAC) completes the sentence by stating what the action is about.

Correct sentence: The manager asked him to submit the report.

Therefore, the correct answer is DBAC.

 

Additional Information

  • Option 2 (BACD): This option starts with "asked him to submit the manager," which is grammatically incorrect and changes the intended meaning.
  • Option 3 (DBCA): This option starts with "The manager the report asked him to submit," which disrupts the logical flow of the sentence.
  • Option 4 (DCAB): This option starts with "The manager to submit asked him the report," which creates a fragmented and confusing sentence structure.

Question 274

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension

Identify the word that is not correctly spelled.

  1. AOption (a)

    Aberration

  2. BOption (b)

    Discrepancy

  3. COption (c)

    Surveliance

  4. DOption (d)

    Insurmountable

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Surveliance

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 3.

Key Points

The misspelled word is 'Surveliance'.

  • The correct spelling would be 'Surveillance'.
  • The word 'Surveillance' is a noun which means 'close observation, especially of a suspected spy or criminal'. (निगरानी)
  • For Example -
  • The police kept the suspect under constant surveillance.

Therefore, the correct answer would be 'Surveliance'.

Additional Information

Let's understand the meanings of the other marked words - 

  • Aberration - a departure from what is normal, usual, or expected, typically an unwelcome one (विचलन)
  • Discrepancy - an illogical or surprising lack of compatibility or similarity between two or more facts (असंगति)
  • Insurmountable - too great to be overcome (अजेय)

Question 275

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension

Identify the word in this sentence that contains an error.

She arrived to the office early this morning.

  1. AOption (a)

    to

  2. BOption (b)

    morning

  3. COption (c)

    arrived

  4. DOption (d)

    office

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

to

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 1.

Key Points

The word containing an error is 'to' in the sentence.

  • The correct phrase should be 'She arrived at the office early this morning.'
  • The preposition 'at' is used to indicate a specific point or location, while 'to' is incorrect in this context.
  • For Example -
  • She arrived at the station just in time for the train.
  • He arrived at the restaurant before everyone else.

Therefore, the correct answer is 'to'.

Additional Information

Let's understand the usage of the other words in the sentence -

  • Arrived - past tense of 'arrive,' meaning to reach a destination (पहुँचना)
  • Office - a place where people work (कार्यालय)
  • Morning - the early part of the day before noon (सुबह)

Question 276

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension

Select the correct spelling of a word meaning 'a long adventurous journey'.

  1. AOption (a)

    Odessay

  2. BOption (b)

    Odyssey

  3. COption (c)

    Odessy

  4. DOption (d)

    Oddysey

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Odyssey

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 2.

Key Points

The correct spelling of the word is 'Odyssey'.

  • An 'Odyssey' refers to 'a long adventurous journey'.
  • The word 'Odyssey' is a noun derived from the epic poem attributed to Homer, which chronicles the adventurous journey of Odysseus after the Trojan War.
  • For Example -
  • The family embarked on an odyssey across Europe, exploring different cultures and landscapes.

Therefore, the correct answer is 'Odyssey' (Option 2).

Question 277

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.

The police looked __________ the matter.

  1. AOption (a)

    Into

  2. BOption (b)

    for

  3. COption (c)

    by

  4. DOption (d)

    at

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Into

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Into'.

 

Key Points

  • The phrase "looked into" means to investigate or examine something carefully, which fits the context of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

 

Complete Sentence: "The police looked into the matter."

 

Additional Information

  • Option 2: "for" is incorrect because "looked for" means to search for something, not to investigate.
  • Option 3: "by" is incorrect because "looked by" does not make sense in this context.
  • Option 4: "at" is incorrect because "looked at" means to direct one’s gaze towards something, which is not the intended meaning here.

Question 278

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension

Select the correct active form of the given sentence.

"The letters were delivered by the postman."

  1. AOption (a)

    The postman had delivered the letters.

  2. BOption (b)

    The postman delivers the letters.

  3. COption (c)

    The postman has delivered the letters.

  4. DOption (d)

    The postman delivered the letters.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

The postman delivered the letters.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 4.

 

Key Points

  • Passive voice structure: The object of the active voice sentence becomes the subject of the passive voice sentence.
  • In the passive voice, the sentence is: "The letters were delivered by the postman."
  • To convert to active voice: Place the subject "the postman" at the beginning.
  • Change the passive verb form "were delivered" to its active form "delivered" (past simple active).
  • Ensure the object "the letters" remains at the end of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 4.

 

Correct Sentence: "The postman delivered the letters."

Question 279

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension

Select the most appropriate homonym.

The old fort was taken by storm.

  1. AOption (a)

    Assault

  2. BOption (b)

    Tornado

  3. COption (c)

    Rain

  4. DOption (d)

    Breeze

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Assault

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Assault.

Key Points

  • The word "storm" in the given sentence does not refer to a weather phenomenon but metaphorically implies a sudden and aggressive attack or assault. (आक्रमण)
  • Example: The castle was taken by storm by the invading army, leaving no chance for defense.
  • "Assault" means a sudden and violent attack, often to seize control or gain dominance. (हमला)
  • Example: The enemy launched an assault on the fort, catching the defenders off guard.
  • Hence, the word "storm" in this context is appropriately associated with the term "assault."

Therefore, the correct answer is: Assault.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Tornado (बवंडर): A violently rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground.
  • Example: The tornado caused widespread damage across the village.
  • Rain (बारिश): Water droplets falling from the sky due to condensation of atmospheric moisture.
  • Example: The rain brought relief after days of scorching heat.
  • Breeze (मंद हवा): A gentle wind or air movement.
  • Example: She enjoyed the cool evening breeze while sitting on the porch.

Question 280

SSC Stenographer 2025• English Language and Comprehension

What does the idiom 'Not one's cup of tea' mean?

  1. AOption (a)

    Impossible task

  2. BOption (b)

    Very easy

  3. COption (c)

    Something disliked

  4. DOption (d)

    Something enjoyable

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Something disliked

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Option 3.

Key Points

  • The idiom "Not one's cup of tea" means something that one does not like or enjoy. (पसंद नहीं)
  • Example: Watching horror movies is not my cup of tea; I prefer romantic comedies.
  • "Something disliked" refers to anything that is not preferred or liked by someone. (अप्रिय)
  • Example: Cooking elaborate meals every day is something disliked by many people who have busy schedules.
  • Hence, the meaning of the idiom "Not one's cup of tea" aligns with "Something disliked".

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 3.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Impossible task (असंभव कार्य): Something that cannot be done or achieved.
  • Example: Climbing Mount Everest without training is an impossible task.
  • Very easy (बहुत आसान): Something that requires little to no effort.
  • Example: Solving basic math problems is very easy for most students.
  • Something enjoyable (कुछ सुखद): Something that gives pleasure or satisfaction.
  • Example: Listening to music is something enjoyable for me after a long day.