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The correct answer is: Option 1 i.e. "to this kind of work".

Key Points

• The word "used" means being accustomed or familiar with something. (आदी होना)
• Example: He is used to waking up early every morning.
• "to" is the correct preposition to use with "used" to indicate being accustomed or familiar with something. (तक/के लिए)
• Example: She is used to working under pressure.
• Hence, "to this kind of work" is the most appropriate choice to improve the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 1.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Option 2: "about this kind of work" (इस प्रकार के कार्य के बारे में): This option implies knowledge or information about the work, not being accustomed to it.
• Example: I read a book about this kind of work, but I have never done it myself.
• Option 3: "at this kind of work" (इस प्रकार के कार्य में): This option implies skill or proficiency in the work, which is not the intended meaning.
• Example: She is very good at this kind of work and always delivers excellent results.
• Option 4: "for this kind of work" (इस प्रकार के कार्य के लिए): This option implies suitability or purpose, which is not the correct usage in this context.
• Example: This machine is designed for this kind of work.

The correct answer is Option 4.

Key Points

• The paragraph begins by discussing the transformative journey of feminism and its evolution.
• Sentence 4 is the first sentence as it sets the context and provides a broad overview:
• "The evolution of feminism has been a transformative journey, reflecting changing societal attitudes and the struggles for gender equality."
• Sentence 1 follows as it elaborates on the historical roots and expansion of feminism:
• "Feminism began as a fight for women's suffrage and then expanded to include social discrimination, workplace inequalities and reproductive rights."
• Sentence 3 is the third sentence as it introduces the conservative critique of feminism:
• "Conservatives viewed the feminist movement as threatening to family values, with fears that women would abandon traditional roles as wives and mothers."
• Sentence 2 is the fourth as it highlights progressive support for feminism, providing a counterpoint to the conservative critique:
• "Nevertheless, the movement received significant support from progressive thinkers who believed in gender equality and the dismantling of patriarchal structures."
• The correct sequence is 4-1-3-2.

The correct answer is Option 4.

Key Points

• Indirect Speech: The labourers asked the contractor if he had asked the manager when they were going to receive their remuneration that had been pending for the previous three months.
• Key Conversions:
• "Did you ask" becomes "if he had asked"
• Direct question "Did you ask" is converted to indirect "if he had asked."
• Pronoun "you" is changed to "he" to match the subject of indirect speech.
• Verb "ask" is changed to "had asked" to reflect past perfect tense.
• "when we are going to receive" becomes "when they were going to receive"
• Pronoun "we" is converted to "they" to align with indirect speech.
• Verb "are going" is changed to "were going" to match past tense.
• "that has been pending for the last three months" becomes "that had been pending for the previous three months"
• Verb "has been" is changed to "had been" to reflect past perfect tense.
• Time reference "last three months" is changed to "previous three months" for indirect speech.
• Punctuation and Format:
• Direct speech question is converted into a statement in indirect speech.
• No quotation marks are used in indirect speech.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 4.

Additional Information

• Option 1: "The labourers asked the contractor if he asked the manager when they were going to receive their remuneration that had been pending for the previous three months."
• Incorrect tense: "he asked" should be "he had asked" to reflect past perfect tense.
• Option 2: "The labourers asked the contractor if he had asked the manager when they are going to receive their remuneration that was pending for the previous three months."
• Incorrect tense: "they are going" should be "they were going" to match the past context.
• Option 3: "The labourers asked the contractor if had he asked the manager when they are going to receive their remuneration that was pending for the last three months."
• Incorrect word order: "if had he asked" should be "if he had asked."
• Incorrect tense: "they are going" should be "they were going."

The correct answer is: Option 1 (Annotation).

Key Points

• The word "Annotation" refers to a brief note or explanation added alongside a diagram, text, or passage to provide clarity or context. (टिप्पणी)
• Example: The professor added annotations to the research paper to explain technical terms for the students.
• Annotations are often used in books, articles, or diagrams to help readers understand specific points or terms better. (टिप्पणियाँ)
• Example: The annotated map included details about historical landmarks for tourists.
• Hence, the correct answer is Option 1 (Annotation).

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 1 (Annotation).

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Footnote (पादटिप्पणी): A note placed at the bottom of a page to provide additional information or references.
• Example: The author included a footnote to cite the source of the statistics mentioned in the article.
• Glossary (शब्दकोष): A list of terms and their definitions, usually found at the end of a book or document.
• Example: The glossary in the textbook helped students understand technical jargon.
• Caption (कैप्शन): A short description or title accompanying an image or illustration.
• Example: The caption under the photograph explained where it was taken.

The correct answer is: Hangar.

Key Points

• The word "Hangar" refers to a large building used for housing and repairing aircraft. (विमान रखने और मरम्मत करने के लिए बड़ी इमारत)
• Example: The airplane was moved to the hangar for maintenance after its last flight.
• "Aircraft" means any vehicle that can fly, such as airplanes, helicopters, or drones. (वायुयान)
• Example: The pilot skillfully landed the aircraft on the runway despite bad weather conditions.
• Hence, we can conclude that a place where aircraft are kept is called a "Hangar".

Therefore, the correct answer is: Hangar.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Dockyard (जहाज निर्माण स्थल): A place where ships are built, repaired, or docked.
• Example: The dockyard was busy with workers repairing the large cargo ship.
• Depot (गोदाम): A place for storing large quantities of goods or equipment.
• Example: The train stopped at the depot to unload its cargo.
• Barracks (सैनिक छावनी): A building or group of buildings used to house military personnel.
• Example: The soldiers returned to the barracks after their training session.

The correct answer is: Destitute.

Key Points

• The word "affluent" means having a great deal of money, wealth, or material possessions; being prosperous. (समृद्ध, धनी)
• Example: The affluent neighborhood was filled with large mansions and luxury cars.
• "Destitute" refers to someone who lacks the basic necessities of life, such as food, clothing, and shelter; extremely poor. (निर्धन, अभावग्रस्त)
• Example: The charity worked tirelessly to provide food and shelter to the destitute families in the city.
• Hence, we can infer that the opposite of 'affluent' is 'destitute'.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Destitute.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Wealthy (धनवान): Having a lot of money, resources, or assets; rich.
• Example: The wealthy businessman donated generously to the local hospital.
• Rich (���नी ): Possessing abundant material wealth.
• Example: She comes from a rich family with a history of successful entrepreneurs.
• Prosperous (समृद्ध): Successful and flourishing, especially financially.
• Example: The country became more prosperous after implementing several economic reforms.

The correct answer is Option 2.

Key Points

• The paragraph begins by introducing Benjamin Franklin's hypothesis that lightning is a form of electrical discharge.
• Sentence 1 is the first sentence as it introduces the hypothesis:
• "Franklin hypothesized that lightning was a form of electrical discharge."
• Sentence 3 follows as it explains Franklin's intent to prove the hypothesis through an experiment:
• "He wanted to prove this by conducting an experiment to capture the electrical charge from a thunderstorm."
• Sentence 2 is the third sentence as it describes the experiment Franklin conducted:
• "Franklin flew a kite made of a silk string and attached a metal key to it during a storm."
• Sentence 4 is the final sentence as it concludes with the result of the experiment:
• "As the storm approached, the kite was struck by lightning, and the metal key conducted the electrical charge."
• The correct sequence is 1-3-2-4.

The correct answer is: Alert.

Key Points

• The word "Vigilant" means carefully watching for possible danger or difficulties; being alert and attentive to surroundings. (सजग)
• Example: The security guard remained vigilant throughout the night to ensure no intruders entered the premises.
• "Alert" means being watchful and ready to respond to any potential problems or situations. (चौकस)
• Example: Drivers must stay alert while driving, especially on busy roads.
• Hence, "Alert" is the synonym of "Vigilant."

Therefore, the correct answer is: Alert.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Inattentive (असावधान): Not paying attention or being careless.
• Example: The inattentive student missed important details during the lecture.
• Sleepy (नींद का): Feeling tired and wanting to sleep.
• Example: After working late at night, she felt sleepy the next morning.
• Careless (लापरवाह): Showing a lack of attention or concern.
• Example: He lost his phone due to his careless attitude towards his belongings.

The correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. "Work harder than expected".

Key Points

• The idiom "Go the extra mile" means putting in additional effort beyond what is expected or required. (अतिरिक्त प्रयास करना)
• Example: She always goes the extra mile to ensure her clients are happy with her work.
• The correct word here is "Work harder than expected", which aligns with the meaning of the idiom. (अपेक्षा से अधिक मेहनत करना)
• Example: To finish the project on time, the team decided to go the extra mile and worked late nights.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Option 1: Work half-heartedly (अधूरे मन से काम करना): Doing something without enthusiasm or dedication.
• Example: He worked half-heartedly on the project, which resulted in poor outcomes.
• Option 3: Stay idle (निष्क्रिय रहना): Not doing anything; remaining inactive.
• Example: Instead of staying idle, she decided to learn a new skill during her free time.
• Option 4: Leave midway (बीच में छोड़ देना): Abandoning a task or activity before completing it.
• Example: He left midway through the project, causing delays for the entire team.

The correct answer is Option 2.

Key Points

• Passive voice structure: The subject of the active voice sentence becomes the object in the passive voice sentence.
• Active voice version of the sentence: "People believe that the minister will announce the new reforms next week."
• To convert from passive to active, identify the agent performing the action ("People") and make it the subject of the sentence.
• Keep the verb in its active form ("believe") and ensure the rest of the sentence conveys the same meaning.
• The timing phrase "next week" remains unchanged at the end of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2.

Additional Information

• Option 1: "People think the reforms have already been announced." – Incorrect meaning, as the timing differs from "next week".
• Option 3: "The new reforms are announced by the minister." – Incorrect tense and structure.
• Option 4: "It was believed that the reforms would be announced." – Incorrect tense and passive voice.