Search Previous Year Questions

The correct answer is 'themselves during the holidays'.

Key Points

• The phrase "enjoyed themselves" is the correct reflexive construction used when the subject and object of the action are the same.
• The word "themselves" is required to complete the reflexive structure of the sentence.
• Option 1 and Option 2 are incorrect as they do not use the reflexive pronoun "themselves."
• Option 4 is incorrect because it uses "in holidays" instead of "during the holidays," which is grammatically incorrect.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3.

Complete Sentence:"They enjoyed themselves during the holidays."

Additional Information

• Option 1: "enjoyment in the holidays" is incorrect because "enjoyment" is a noun and does not fit the context of the sentence, which requires a verb.
• Option 2: "enjoyed in the holidays" is incorrect because it does not include the reflexive pronoun "themselves" to indicate who is performing the action.
• Option 4: "themselves in holidays" is grammatically incorrect because it uses "in holidays" instead of the correct phrase "during the holidays."

The correct answer is Option 2.

Key Points

• Indirect Speech: She mentioned that she was working on a classified project.
• Key Conversions:
• "She was working" becomes "I am working"
• Tense conversion: past continuous ("was working") is changed to present continuous ("am working") in direct speech.
• Pronoun change: "she" becomes "I" to match direct speech.
• Reporting verb:
• Indirect: "mentioned"
• Converted to: "said," which is more common in direct speech.
• Punctuation and Format:
• Direct speech is enclosed in quotation marks.
• Starts with a capital letter "I" and ends with a period "."
• Reporting clause follows the quoted speech, starting with a lowercase letter after the comma.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2.

Correct Sentence: "**She said, "I am working on a classified project."

Additional Information

• Option 1: "She said, 'I work on a classified project.'"
• Incorrect tense: "work" (simple present) does not match the continuous nature of "was working" in indirect speech.
• Option 3: "She said, 'I had worked on a classified project.'"
• Incorrect tense: "had worked" (past perfect) does not match the continuous nature of "was working" in indirect speech.
• Option 4: "She said, 'I will work on a classified project.'"
• Incorrect tense: "will work" (future tense) does not match the ongoing action in "was working."

The correct answer is Option 4.

Key Points

• Indirect Speech: Rita requested to close the window.
• Key Conversions:
• "Please close the window" becomes "requested to close the window"
• The word "please" indicates a polite request.
• The reporting verb is converted to "requested" to reflect politeness.
• The phrase "to close the window" directly conveys the action being requested.
• Punctuation and Format:
• Direct speech is converted to indirect speech without quotation marks.
• The verb "requested" is followed by the infinitive "to close" to properly convey the polite request.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 4.

Correct Sentence: "Rita requested to close the window."

Additional Information

• Option 1: "Rita asked to close the window."
• The word "asked" is not as polite as "requested" and does not fully convey the tone of the original sentence.
• Option 2: "Rita said to close the window."
• The word "said" is neutral and does not reflect the polite request implied by "please."
• Option 3: "Rita requested that the window is closed."
• The structure is grammatically incorrect; the phrase "the window is closed" is not the appropriate indirect speech conversion.

The correct answer is Option 2.

Key Points

• The paragraph begins with Sentence 1, which introduces protein folding as the central topic:
• "Protein folding determines its biological function."
• Sentence 3 follows as it explains the mechanism of correct folding:
• "Molecular chaperones assist in correct folding."
• Sentence 2 comes next, as it highlights the consequences of misfolding:
• "Misfolding can lead to diseases like Alzheimer's."
• Sentence 4 concludes the paragraph by discussing advancements in AI tools for protein structure prediction:
• "AI tools like AlphaFold predict structures accurately."
• The correct sequence is 1-3-2-4.

Coherent paragraph after rearrangement:

"Protein folding determines its biological function. Molecular chaperones assist in correct folding. Misfolding can lead to diseases like Alzheimer's. AI tools like AlphaFold predict structures accurately."

The correct answer is Option 2.

Key Points

• The paragraph discusses the challenges posed by the proliferation of information online and emphasizes the importance of media literacy and critical evaluation skills.
• Sentence 2 is the first sentence as it introduces the immense proliferation of information available online:
• "The proliferation of information online is immense."
• Sentence 3 follows as it highlights the issue of accuracy and bias in the information available:
• "Not all information is accurate or unbiased."
• Sentence 1 comes next as it emphasizes the importance of critically evaluating the sources of information:
• "Therefore, critical evaluation of sources is paramount."
• Sentence 4 is the final sentence as it concludes the paragraph by stressing the necessity of media literacy skills:
• "Media literacy skills are essential for navigating this landscape."
• The correct sequence is 2-3-1-4.

Coherent paragraph after rearrangement:

"The proliferation of information online is immense. Not all information is accurate or unbiased. Therefore, critical evaluation of sources is paramount. Media literacy skills are essential for navigating this landscape."

The correct answer is option 3.

Key Points

The correctly spelt word is 'resurrection'.

• The word 'resurrection' refers to the act of restoring or reviving something that was dead or forgotten.
• The word 'resurrection' is a noun and is often used in historical, religious, or metaphorical contexts. (पुनर्जीवन)
• For Example -
• The resurrection of ancient manuscripts involves careful preservation techniques.

Therefore, the correct answer is 'resurrection'.

Additional Information

Explanation of the incorrect options - 

• Resurection - Misspelled version of 'resurrection.'
• Ressurection - Incorrect spelling due to additional 's'.
• Resurraction - Misspelled due to incorrect usage of 'a' instead of 'e.'

The correct answer is: Option 3 i.e. Archaeology.

Key Points

• The word "Anthropology" refers to the study of humans, human behavior, and societies in the past and present. (मानव विज्ञान)
• Example: Anthropologists study the rituals and customs of indigenous tribes to understand their culture.
• The word "Archaeology" refers to the scientific study of ancient societies through their material remains, such as artifacts, structures, and monuments. (पुरातत्व विज्ञान)
• Example: Archaeologists discovered ancient pottery fragments during the excavation of the site.
• Hence, the professor who specializes in the study of ancient societies would be engaged in "Archaeology".

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 3.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Anthropology (मानव विज्ञान): The study of humans, their behavior, and cultures across time.
• Example: The anthropology department is conducting research on the social structures of early civilizations.
• Sociology (समाजशास्त्र): The study of human society, its development, and functioning.
• Example: Sociology helps us understand the dynamics of modern urban life.
• Paleontology (जीवाश्म विज्ञान): The scientific study of fossils and ancient life forms.
• Example: Paleontologists uncovered dinosaur fossils from millions of years ago during their expedition.

The correct answer is: Deception.

Key Points

• The word "CHICANERY" refers to the use of trickery or deception to achieve a purpose, often in legal, political, or business matters. (छल कपट)
• Example: The politician was accused of chicanery for misleading the public with false promises.
• "Deception" means the act of deceiving someone by hiding the truth or giving a false impression, typically for personal gain. (धोखा)
• Example: His deception led everyone to believe he was an expert in the field, but he lacked actual knowledge.
• Hence, chicanery directly aligns with deception in meaning.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Deception.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Truth (सत्य): Something that is factual and conforms to reality.
• Example: The truth about the incident was finally revealed after the investigation.
• Honesty (ईमानदारी): The quality of being truthful, sincere, and free from deceit.
• Example: His honesty earned him the respect of his colleagues.
• Loyalty (वफादारी): The quality of being faithful and committed to someone or something.
• Example: Her loyalty to her friends was evident during difficult times.

The correct answer is: Option 3.

Key Points

• The word "Furtive" means attempting to avoid notice or attention, typically because of guilt or a belief that discovery would lead to trouble; secretive or sneaky. (चोरी-छुपे)
• Example: He cast a furtive glance at the teacher before hiding the note.
• "Open" refers to something that is not secretive, hidden, or covert; it is transparent and accessible to everyone. (खुला)
• Example: The government promised to maintain an open policy regarding public health issues.
• Hence, the antonym of "Furtive" is "Open".

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 3.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Covert (गुप्त): Not openly acknowledged or displayed; secretive.
• Example: They conducted a covert operation to gather intelligence.
• Sneaky (धूर्त): Acting in a stealthy or underhanded manner to avoid detection.
• Example: The sneaky child took another cookie when no one was looking.
• Stealthy (चुपके से): Behaving in a cautious and surreptitious manner to avoid being seen or heard.
• Example: The cat moved stealthily toward the bird without making a sound.

The correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. "Put on a brave front despite fear".

Key Points

• The idiom "Whistle in the dark" refers to pretending to be confident or putting on a brave front despite fear or uncertainty. (डर या अनिश्चितता के बावजूद साहसी दिखना)
• Example: He was nervous about the exam results but tried to whistle in the dark by acting cheerful in front of his friends.
• The correct meaning of the idiom is "Put on a brave front despite fear". (डर के बावजूद साहसी दिखने का प्रयास करना)
• Example: Even though she was scared of the surgery, she whistled in the dark to comfort her family.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Option 1: Speak without clarity (स्पष्टता के बिना बोलना): Refers to speaking in a vague or unclear manner.
• Example: His presentation lacked preparation, and he spoke without clarity.
• Option 3: Refuse to take sides (पक्ष लेने से मना करना): Refers to staying neutral in a situation or conflict.
• Example: She refused to take sides in the argument between her two best friends.
• Option 4: Enjoy loneliness (अकेलेपन का आनंद लेना): Refers to finding pleasure in being alone or spending time with oneself.
• Example: He enjoys loneliness and often goes on solo trips to relax.