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Question 231

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Instruction: Identify the assumptions that must hold for the statement to be valid, then choose the correct option.

Statement: The advancement of biotechnology has the potential to revolutionize medicine by allowing for the development of personalized treatments, but it also raises ethical questions regarding genetic manipulation and the potential for inequality in access to these treatments.

Assumptions:

I. Biotechnology has the power to create personalized medical treatments.

II. The ethical implications of biotechnology need to be addressed to prevent misuse.

III. Biotechnology will be accessible to everyone, ensuring equality in treatment access.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only I and II are implicit

  2. BOption (b)

    Only II and III are implicit

  3. COption (c)

    Only I is implicit

  4. DOption (d)

    All assumptions are implicit

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Only I and II are implicit

Why this answer is correct

Given Statement:

The advancement of biotechnology has the potential to revolutionize medicine by allowing for the development of personalized treatments, but it also raises ethical questions regarding genetic manipulation and the potential for inequality in access to these treatments.

Now,

Assumptions:

1.Biotechnology has the power to create personalized medical treatments - Implicit (The statement clearly mentions development of personalized treatments through biotechnology.)

2.The ethical implications of biotechnology need to be addressed to prevent misuse - Implicit (Since the statement says it raises ethical questions, it assumes ethical concerns are significant and must be considered.)

3.Biotechnology will be accessible to everyone, ensuring equality in treatment access - Not Implicit (The statement mentions potential inequality in access, not guaranteed equality.)

Here, Only assumptions I and II are implicit.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

Question 232

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Read the following statement carefully and identify the conclusion that follows.

Statement: The economy grew by 8% this year, the highest in a decade.

Conclusions:

I. Economic reforms have been successful.

II. Growth in previous years was below 8%.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only Conclusion I follows

  2. BOption (b)

    Only Conclusion II follows

  3. COption (c)

    Both I and II follow

  4. DOption (d)

    Neither I nor II follows

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Only Conclusion II follows

Why this answer is correct

Given Statement: The economy grew by 8% this year, the highest in a decade.

Now,

Conclusions:

(i) Economic reforms have been successful → Does not follow (The reason for the growth is not mentioned.)

(ii) Growth in previous years was below 8% → Follows (Since 8% is the highest in a decade, previous years’ growth must have been less than 8%.)

Here, Only conclusion II follows.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

Question 233

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

How many meaningful four-letter English words can be formed using the first, second, third, and fourth letters of the word "CAMERA" (when counted from left to right), using each letter only once in each word?

  1. AOption (a)

    One

  2. BOption (b)

    Four

  3. COption (c)

    Two

  4. DOption (d)

    Three

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Three

Why this answer is correct

Given word: CAMERA

The first four letters = C, A, M, E

We need to form meaningful four-letter English words using these letters, each letter only once.

Possible combinations:

CAME (meaningful)

ACME (meaningful)

MACE (meaningful)

Other combinations like MEAC, ECAM, etc., either don’t form valid words or are repetitions.

Total meaningful words = 3

Hence, the correct answer is Option 4.

Question 234

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Which of the following is/are identical to the address given: Vill: Sangrur, PO: Sangrur, PS: Patiala, Dist: Punjab – 148001

  1. Vill: Sangrur, PO: Sangrur, PS: Patiala, Dist: Punjab – 148001

  2. Vill: Sangrur, PO: Sangrur, PS: Patiala, Dist: Punjab – 148002

  3. Vill: Sangrur, PO: Sangrur, PS: Patiala, Dist: Punjab – 148003

  4. Vill: Sangrur, PO: Sangrur, PS: Patiala, Dist: Punjab – 148004

  1. AOption (a)

    1 Only

  2. BOption (b)

    3 Only

  3. COption (c)

    4 Only

  4. DOption (d)

    2 Only

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

1 Only

Why this answer is correct

The address given in the problem is:

Vill: Sangrur, PO: Sangrur, PS: Patiala, Dist: Punjab – 148001

Now, match this address with the given options:

OptionAddress in OptionGiven AddressComment
1Vill: Sangrur, PO: Sangrur, PS: Patiala, Dist: Punjab – 148001Vill: Sangrur, PO: Sangrur, PS: Patiala, Dist: Punjab – 148001Exactly identical.
2Vill: Sangrur, PO: Sangrur, PS: Patiala, Dist: Punjab – 148002Vill: Sangrur, PO: Sangrur, PS: Patiala, Dist: Punjab – 148001Not identical (PIN code different: 148002 vs 148001).
3Vill: Sangrur, PO: Sangrur, PS: Patiala, Dist: Punjab – 148003Vill: Sangrur, PO: Sangrur, PS: Patiala, Dist: Punjab – 148001Not identical (PIN code different: 148003 vs 148001).
4Vill: Sangrur, PO: Sangrur, PS: Patiala, Dist: Punjab – 148004Vill: Sangrur, PO: Sangrur, PS: Patiala, Dist: Punjab – 148001Not identical (PIN code different: 148004 vs 148001).

So, only Option 1 is exactly identical to the given address.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 1 Only.

Question 235

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

In the following question, a pair of letters is given, followed by its corresponding product of alphabetical positions (A = 1, B = 2, ..., Z = 26). A second pair of letters is given without its product. Identify the correct product for the second pair that maintains the same relationship as the first.

BxD : 2x4 :: GxJ : ?

  1. AOption (a)

    6x11

  2. BOption (b)

    7x10

  3. COption (c)

    8x9

  4. DOption (d)

    5x12

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

7x10

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Logic: Each letter is represented by its alphabetical position (A = 1, B = 2, … Z = 26).

For, BxD : 2x4

B → 2

D → 4

So, the pair is written as 2x4.

Similarly, for GxJ : ?

G → 7

J → 10

So, the pair is written as 7x10.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

Question 236

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

If a geometric progression (GP) starts at 3.6 and the common ratio (CR) = 1.5, what is the 3rd term?

  1. AOption (a)

    7.2

  2. BOption (b)

    8.1

  3. COption (c)

    6

  4. DOption (d)

    6.6

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

8.1

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Given:

In a geometric progression (GP), the nth term = first term × (common ratio)^(n-1)

First term = 3.6

Common ratio = 1.5

Here, 3rd term = 3.6 × (1.5)² = 3.6 × 2.25 = 8.1

Hence, the correct answer is Option 2.

Question 237

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Find the odd one out from the given alternatives:

  1. AOption (a)

    Lok Sabha

  2. BOption (b)

    Rajya Sabha

  3. COption (c)

    Vidhan Sabha

  4. DOption (d)

    Supreme Court

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Supreme Court

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Option 1) Lok Sabha → part of the Parliament

Option 2) Rajya Sabha → part of the Parliament

Option 3) Vidhan Sabha → state legislative assembly

Option 4) Supreme Court → judiciary

Here, All except the Supreme Court are legislative bodies.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 4.

Question 238

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Which term is wrong in the series: 2, 5, 10, 17, 26, 36

  1. AOption (a)

    5

  2. BOption (b)

    10

  3. COption (c)

    36

  4. DOption (d)

    26

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

36

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

thus, "36" will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct option is "Option 3".

Question 239

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Rani said, "The man in the photo is my mother's son-in-law." Who is the man to Rani?

  1. AOption (a)

    Husband

  2. BOption (b)

    Father

  3. COption (c)

    Uncle

  4. DOption (d)

    Cousin

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Husband

Why this answer is correct

Family Chart:

Given: 

Mother’s son-in-law =

The man who is married to mother’s daughter.

Mother’s daughter = Rani (since Rani is speaking).

 

So, Man is the Husband of Rani.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

Question 240

SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Evaluate (2 + 3) × (7 - 4)² = ?

  1. AOption (a)

    45

  2. BOption (b)

    75

  3. COption (c)

    40

  4. DOption (d)

    30

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

45

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Solve inside the brackets:

(2 + 3) = 5

(7 - 4) = 3

Now, Square the second bracket:

3² = 9

Finally, multiply:

5 × 9 = 45

Hence, the correct answer is Option 1.