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Question 101

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language

Directions

In the following question, a sentence is given with four words marked as (A), (B), (C), and (D). These words may or may not be placed in the correct order. Four options with different arrangements of these words have been provided. Mark the option with the correct arrangement as the answer. If no rearrangement is required, mark option (5) as your answer.

Doctors could not culprit**(A)** the specific toxin(B) that was making the patient sick(C), so they ordered more tests to look for the identify**(D)**.

  1. AOption (a)

    A-D

  2. BOption (b)

    B-C

  3. COption (c)

    C-D

  4. DOption (d)

    B-D

  5. EOption (e)

    No change required

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

A-D

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'A-D.'

Key Points

  • The given sentence talks about the doctors who could not recognize the specific poisonous substance that was making the patient ill so they ordered more tests to look for the cause of the problem.
  • Let us explore the meaning of the highlighted words:
  • Culprit - The cause of a problem or defect. (किसी समस्या या दोष का कारण)
  • Toxin - A poisonous substance. (विषैला पदार्थ; जीवविष)
  • Sick - Not well; ill. (स्‍वस्‍थ नहीं; बीमार)
  • Identify - To recognize or be able to say who or what somebody or something is. (व्‍यक्ति या वस्‍तु की पहचान करना या बता सकना कि यह व्‍यक्ति कौन है या यह वस्‍तु क्‍या है)
  • Thus, (A) and (D) must be interchanged.

Hence, the correct answer is option 1.

Correct Sentence: Doctors could not identify the specific toxin that was making the patient sick, so they ordered more tests to look for the culprit.

Question 102

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language

Directions

In the following question, a sentence is given with four words marked as (A), (B), (C), and (D). These words may or may not be placed in the correct order. Four options with different arrangements of these words have been provided. Mark the option with the correct arrangement as the answer. If no rearrangement is required, mark option (5) as your answer.

To ensure(A) the soda doesn’t strategic**(B), try to be spew(C)** about how slowly and carefully(D) you open it.

  1. AOption (a)

    A-C

  2. BOption (b)

    A-D

  3. COption (c)

    B-C

  4. DOption (d)

    B-A

  5. EOption (e)

    No change required

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

B-C

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'B-C.'

Key Points

  • The given sentence talks about trying to be calculated while opening soda to make sure that it doesn't flow out quickly.
  • Let us explore the meaning of the highlighted words:
  • Ensure - To make sure that something happens or is definite. (किसी बात को सुनिश्‍चित करना, किसी बात का सुनिश्‍चित होना)
  • Strategic - Designed or planned to serve a particular purpose. (लक्ष्‍य की प्राप्ति में सहायक युक्तिपूर्ण; किसी को लाभ की स्थिति में पहुँचाते हुए, अनुकूल)
  • Spew - To flow out quickly or to make something flow out quickly, in large amounts. (तेज़ प्रवाह से बहना या प्रवाहित करना, विशेषतः बड़ी मात्रा में)
  • Carefully - In a way that deliberately avoids harm or errors; cautiously. (ध्यानपूर्वक, सावधानी से)
  • Thus, (B) and (C) must be interchanged.

Hence, the correct answer is option 3.

Correct Sentence: To ensure the soda doesn’t spew, try to be strategic about how slowly and carefully you open it.

Question 103

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language

In the following question, a sentence is given with four words marked as (A), (B) (C), and (D). These words may or may not be placed in the correct order. Four options with different arrangements of these words have been provided

The power(A) of population is so subsistence(B) to the power of the earth to produce superior(C) for man, that premature(D) death must in some shape or other visit the human race.

  1. AOption (a)

    A-B

  2. BOption (b)

    A-C

  3. COption (c)

    B-C

  4. DOption (d)

    C-D

  5. EOption (e)

    B-D

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

B-C

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B-C.

Key Points

  • The words 'subsistence' and 'superior' have been placed incorrectly, they have to be replaced with each other to make the sentence meaningful and contextually correct.
  • Subsistence means 

the action or fact of maintaining or supporting oneself, especially at a minimal level.

  • Superior means 

higher in rank, status, or quality.

  • The correct sentence is: The power of population is so superior to the power of the earth to produce subsistence for man, that premature death must in some shape or other visit the human race.
  • Hence, the correct answer is option 3.

 

Additional Information

  • Let's look at the meaning of some difficult words from the sentence.
  • premature: 

occurring or done before the usual or proper time; too early.

Question 104

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language

In the following question, a sentence is given with four words marked as (A), (B) (C), and (D). These words may or may not be placed in the correct order. Four options with different arrangements of these words have been provided.

This new and constantly expanding systematic**(A)** of state activity required the sphere**(B)** and regular collection of social(C) statistics – or quantitative data on various aspects(D) of the population and economy.

  1. AOption (a)

    A-C

  2. BOption (b)

    B-D

  3. COption (c)

    A-B

  4. DOption (d)

    C-D

  5. EOption (e)

    B-C

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

A-B

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A-B.

Key Points

  • The words 'sphere' and 'systematic' have been placed incorrectly, they have to be replaced with each other to make the sentence meaningful and contextually correct.
  • A sphere is a geometrical shape here it is used metaphorically to explain the constantly expanding state of activity.
  • Systematic : 

done or acting according to a fixed plan or system; methodical.

  • The correct sentence is This new and constantly expanding sphere of state activity required the systematic and regular collection of social statistics – or quantitative data on various aspects of the population and economy
  • Hence, the correct answer is option 3.

 

 Additional Information

  • Let's look at the meaning of some difficult words from the sentence.
  • quantitative:  

relating to, measuring, or measured by the quantity of something rather than its quality.

  • aspects: 

a particular part or feature of something.

Question 105

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language

Direction: Evaluate the following word, accompanied by three sentences containing it. Determine the sentence(s) that accurately convey the meaning of the given word.

Curse

A. The witch's curse turned the prince into a frog.

B. She mumbled a curse under her breath after stubbing her toe.

C. They decided to curse the meat before cooking it on the grill.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only A

  2. BOption (b)

    Both A & B

  3. COption (c)

    Only C

  4. DOption (d)

    All A, B & C

  5. EOption (e)

    None of these

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Both A & B

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 2.

Key Points

  • To answer this question, let's first understand the meaning of the word given in the question:
  • Curse: an appeal to a supernatural power to inflict harm, punishment, or damage on someone or something; a swear word. (शाप / अभिशाप)
  • Now, let's examine the given sentences:
  • Sentence A: The witch's curse turned the prince into a frog.
  • This sentence correctly uses the word "curse" to describe a supernatural power causing harm (turning someone into a frog).
  • Sentence B: She mumbled a curse under her breath after stubbing her toe.
  • This sentence correctly uses the word "curse" to describe uttering a swear word when in pain or frustration.
  • Sentence C: They decided to curse the meat before cooking it on the grill.
  • This sentence does not correctly use the word "curse", as it does not make sense to inflict harm or use swear words in the context of cooking meat.
  • So, both Sentence A and Sentence B correctly use the word "curse", but Sentence C does not.

Therefore, the correct answer is "Both A and B."

Question 106

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language

Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions. Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.

Kanchana, a young tech-savvy lady from the village of Rajapur, has been a whirlwind of innovation and progress ever since she was elected Sarpanch of the village panchayat. Her journey began with a keen interest in technology and a deep-seated concern for the agricultural well-being of her community. Understanding the critical importance of water conservation in farming, Kanchana took the bold action of developing a system that would prevent water waste and improve irrigation facilities. Kanchana's most significant achievement has been the creation of a unique system that alerts residents when their water tanks are full. She installed sensors in the water tanks of eight different villages under the panchayat's jurisdiction. These sensors send real-time data to a central server, which then triggers automated voice messages to the residents' mobile phones. This system ensures that the tanks do not overflow, thereby conserving water—a resource that is invaluable for agriculture.

Beyond her work with water tanks, Kanchana has also focused on comprehensive irrigation improvements. She organised and led initiatives to clean the lakes in the village, which had long been neglected and filled with debris. This not only revived the lakes, making them viable sources of water for irrigation, but also generated employment for the villagers who participated in the cleaning drives. Additionally, she took steps to install solar-powered lights around the lakes, providing both security and utility for the local community. Her leadership has been instrumental in transforming the agricultural landscape of Rajapur. By leveraging technology and mobilising the community, Kanchana has effectively addressed the issues of water scarcity and unemployment. Her innovative approach and dedication to sustainable development have set a benchmark for rural _________. Through her actions, Kanchana is proving that even the most remote villages can thrive with the right combination of traditional wisdom and modern advancements.

According to the passage, which of the following technologies did Kanchana use to prevent water tanks from overflowing?

  1. AOption (a)

    Mobile applications

  2. BOption (b)

    Water-level sensors

  3. COption (c)

    Surveillance cameras

  4. DOption (d)

    Manual monitoring systems

  5. EOption (e)

    Drones

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Water-level sensors

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 2.

 

Key Points

  • Kanchana installed water-level sensors in the water tanks of eight different villages.
  • These sensors send real-time data to a central server, which alerts residents when their water tanks are full.
  • This system helps to prevent the tanks from overflowing, thereby conserving water.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2.

 

Additional Information

  • Options 1, 3, 4, and 5 – These technologies were not mentioned in the context of preventing water tanks from overflowing.
  • Kanchana's innovative use of technology showcases a successful application of modern advancements to traditional agricultural practices.
  • Her approach serves as an excellent model for water conservation in rural areas.

Question 107

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language

Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions. Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.

Kanchana, a young tech-savvy lady from the village of Rajapur, has been a whirlwind of innovation and progress ever since she was elected Sarpanch of the village panchayat. Her journey began with a keen interest in technology and a deep-seated concern for the agricultural well-being of her community. Understanding the critical importance of water conservation in farming, Kanchana took the bold action of developing a system that would prevent water waste and improve irrigation facilities. Kanchana's most significant achievement has been the creation of a unique system that alerts residents when their water tanks are full. She installed sensors in the water tanks of eight different villages under the panchayat's jurisdiction. These sensors send real-time data to a central server, which then triggers automated voice messages to the residents' mobile phones. This system ensures that the tanks do not overflow, thereby conserving water—a resource that is invaluable for agriculture.

Beyond her work with water tanks, Kanchana has also focused on comprehensive irrigation improvements. She organised and led initiatives to clean the lakes in the village, which had long been neglected and filled with debris. This not only revived the lakes, making them viable sources of water for irrigation, but also generated employment for the villagers who participated in the cleaning drives. Additionally, she took steps to install solar-powered lights around the lakes, providing both security and utility for the local community. Her leadership has been instrumental in transforming the agricultural landscape of Rajapur. By leveraging technology and mobilising the community, Kanchana has effectively addressed the issues of water scarcity and unemployment. Her innovative approach and dedication to sustainable development have set a benchmark for rural _________. Through her actions, Kanchana is proving that even the most remote villages can thrive with the right combination of traditional wisdom and modern advancements.

The passage states that Kanchana organised initiatives to clean the lakes to achieve which of the following results?

  1. AOption (a)

    Reduce pollution

  2. BOption (b)

    Improve fish breeding

  3. COption (c)

    Generate employment

  4. DOption (d)

    Promote tourism

  5. EOption (e)

    Increase groundwater levels

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Generate employment

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 3.

 

Key Points

  • Kanchana organised and led initiatives to clean the lakes in the village.
  • This action revived the lakes, making them viable sources of water for irrigation.
  • The cleaning drives also generated employment for the villagers who participated in them.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3.

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1 – While reducing pollution might be a beneficial side effect, it is not explicitly mentioned as a goal in the passage.
  • Option 2 – Improving fish breeding is not mentioned in the passage.
  • Option 4 – Promoting tourism is not mentioned in the passage.
  • Option 5 – Increasing groundwater levels is not mentioned as a primary goal in the passage.

Question 108

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language

Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions. Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.

Kanchana, a young tech-savvy lady from the village of Rajapur, has been a whirlwind of innovation and progress ever since she was elected Sarpanch of the village panchayat. Her journey began with a keen interest in technology and a deep-seated concern for the agricultural well-being of her community. Understanding the critical importance of water conservation in farming, Kanchana took the bold action of developing a system that would prevent water waste and improve irrigation facilities. Kanchana's most significant achievement has been the creation of a unique system that alerts residents when their water tanks are full. She installed sensors in the water tanks of eight different villages under the panchayat's jurisdiction. These sensors send real-time data to a central server, which then triggers automated voice messages to the residents' mobile phones. This system ensures that the tanks do not overflow, thereby conserving water—a resource that is invaluable for agriculture.

Beyond her work with water tanks, Kanchana has also focused on comprehensive irrigation improvements. She organised and led initiatives to clean the lakes in the village, which had long been neglected and filled with debris. This not only revived the lakes, making them viable sources of water for irrigation, but also generated employment for the villagers who participated in the cleaning drives. Additionally, she took steps to install solar-powered lights around the lakes, providing both security and utility for the local community. Her leadership has been instrumental in transforming the agricultural landscape of Rajapur. By leveraging technology and mobilising the community, Kanchana has effectively addressed the issues of water scarcity and unemployment. Her innovative approach and dedication to sustainable development have set a benchmark for rural _________. Through her actions, Kanchana is proving that even the most remote villages can thrive with the right combination of traditional wisdom and modern advancements.

Which, out of the following, is true according to the passage?

  1. AOption (a)

    Kanchana used traditional irrigation techniques.

  2. BOption (b)

    Kanchana neglected the lakes in favour of water tanks.

  3. COption (c)

    Solar-powered lights were installed around the village schools.

  4. DOption (d)

    Employment was generated through lake cleaning drives.

  5. EOption (e)

    The central server was managed by government officials.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Employment was generated through lake cleaning drives.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 4.

 

Key Points

  • The passage mentions that Kanchana organised and led initiatives to clean the lakes in the village.
  • These cleaning drives not only revived the lakes but also generated employment for the villagers who participated in them.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 4.

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1 – Kanchana leveraged technology, not traditional irrigation techniques, to improve irrigation facilities.
  • Option 2 – Kanchana did not neglect the lakes; she organised initiatives to clean them.
  • Option 3 – Solar-powered lights were installed around the lakes, not the village schools.
  • Option 5 – There is no mention of government officials managing the central server; it is implied to be part of Kanchana's initiative.

Question 109

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language

Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions. Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.

Kanchana, a young tech-savvy lady from the village of Rajapur, has been a whirlwind of innovation and progress ever since she was elected Sarpanch of the village panchayat. Her journey began with a keen interest in technology and a deep-seated concern for the agricultural well-being of her community. Understanding the critical importance of water conservation in farming, Kanchana took the bold action of developing a system that would prevent water waste and improve irrigation facilities. Kanchana's most significant achievement has been the creation of a unique system that alerts residents when their water tanks are full. She installed sensors in the water tanks of eight different villages under the panchayat's jurisdiction. These sensors send real-time data to a central server, which then triggers automated voice messages to the residents' mobile phones. This system ensures that the tanks do not overflow, thereby conserving water—a resource that is invaluable for agriculture.

Beyond her work with water tanks, Kanchana has also focused on comprehensive irrigation improvements. She organised and led initiatives to clean the lakes in the village, which had long been neglected and filled with debris. This not only revived the lakes, making them viable sources of water for irrigation, but also generated employment for the villagers who participated in the cleaning drives. Additionally, she took steps to install solar-powered lights around the lakes, providing both security and utility for the local community. Her leadership has been instrumental in transforming the agricultural landscape of Rajapur. By leveraging technology and mobilising the community, Kanchana has effectively addressed the issues of water scarcity and unemployment. Her innovative approach and dedication to sustainable development have set a benchmark for rural _________. Through her actions, Kanchana is proving that even the most remote villages can thrive with the right combination of traditional wisdom and modern advancements.

According to the author, how did Kanchana’s system alert residents when their water tanks were full?

  1. AOption (a)

    Through radio broadcasts

  2. BOption (b)

    By sending SMS messages

  3. COption (c)

    By triggering automated voice messages

  4. DOption (d)

    Through community meetings

  5. EOption (e)

    By using social media notifications

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

By triggering automated voice messages

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 3.

 

Key Points

  • The passage mentions that sensors in the water tanks send real-time data to a central server.
  • This server then triggers automated voice messages to the residents' mobile phones when their water tanks are full.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3.

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1 – The passage does not mention radio broadcasts being used for this purpose.
  • Option 2 – The passage specifies voice messages, not SMS messages.
  • Option 4 – The passage does not mention community meetings being used for this purpose.
  • Option 5 – The passage does not mention social media notifications being used for this purpose.

Question 110

SBI Clerk 2025• English Language

Directions: Read the given passage carefully to answer the following questions. Each question will have five alternatives as its answer. Choose the correct option as your answer.

Kanchana, a young tech-savvy lady from the village of Rajapur, has been a whirlwind of innovation and progress ever since she was elected Sarpanch of the village panchayat. Her journey began with a keen interest in technology and a deep-seated concern for the agricultural well-being of her community. Understanding the critical importance of water conservation in farming, Kanchana took the bold action of developing a system that would prevent water waste and improve irrigation facilities. Kanchana's most significant achievement has been the creation of a unique system that alerts residents when their water tanks are full. She installed sensors in the water tanks of eight different villages under the panchayat's jurisdiction. These sensors send real-time data to a central server, which then triggers automated voice messages to the residents' mobile phones. This system ensures that the tanks do not overflow, thereby conserving water—a resource that is invaluable for agriculture.

Beyond her work with water tanks, Kanchana has also focused on comprehensive irrigation improvements. She organised and led initiatives to clean the lakes in the village, which had long been neglected and filled with debris. This not only revived the lakes, making them viable sources of water for irrigation, but also generated employment for the villagers who participated in the cleaning drives. Additionally, she took steps to install solar-powered lights around the lakes, providing both security and utility for the local community. Her leadership has been instrumental in transforming the agricultural landscape of Rajapur. By leveraging technology and mobilising the community, Kanchana has effectively addressed the issues of water scarcity and unemployment. Her innovative approach and dedication to sustainable development have set a benchmark for rural _________. Through her actions, Kanchana is proving that even the most remote villages can thrive with the right combination of traditional wisdom and modern advancements.

The passage indicates that Kanchana's innovative approach and dedication to sustainable development have set a benchmark for rural _________.

  1. AOption (a)

    improvement

  2. BOption (b)

    irrigation

  3. COption (c)

    leadership

  4. DOption (d)

    technology

  5. EOption (e)

    governance

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

governance

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'governance'.

 

Key Points

  • The word "governance" refers to the act or manner of governing or ruling (शासन).
  • Kanchana’s initiatives involve overseeing various improvements in the village, emphasizing good governance.
  • The other options: "improvement," "irrigation," "leadership," and "technology" do not encapsulate the overall impact of Kanchana’s efforts as comprehensively.

​Therefore, the correct answer is 'Option 5'.

Complete Sentence: Her innovative approach and dedication to sustainable development have set a benchmark for rural governance.

Additional Information

  • Improvement (सुधार): means making something better.
  • Irrigation (सिंचाई): refers to the supply of water to land or crops to help growth.
  • Leadership (नेतृत्‍व): relates to the action of leading a group or an organization.
  • Technology (तकनीकी): involves the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes.