Select the pair that follows the same pattern as the one followed by the two set of pairs given below. Both pairs follow the same pattern.
IRQ : KPP
MEU : OCT
- AOption (a)
RQN : TOM
- BOption (b)
CMR : EKP
- COption (c)
GRP : IPN
- DOption (d)
FJM : HGL
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Correct answer
RQN : TOM
Why this answer is correct
The logic followed in this pattern is a series of alphabetical shifts for each letter in the set.
For 'IRQ' related to 'KPP':
| I(9) | R(18) | Q(17) |
|---|---|---|
| +2 ↓ | −2 ↓ | −1 ↓ |
| K(11) | P(16) | P(16) |
For 'MEU' related to 'OCT':
| M(13) | E(5) | U(21) |
|---|---|---|
| +2 ↓ | −2 ↓ | −1 ↓ |
| O(15) | C(3) | T(20) |
Applying the same logic to 'RQN' to find its relation to 'TOM':
| R(18) | Q(17) | N(14) |
|---|---|---|
| +2 ↓ | −2 ↓ | −1 ↓ |
| T(20) | O(15) | M(13) |
Thus, the pair RQN : TOM follows the same pattern.
Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 1'.