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Question 421

RBI Assistant 2022• English Language

DIRECTION: In the following question, parts of a sentence have been jumbled and labelled as P, Q, R, and S. You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly by selecting the correct option.

P. are not allowed / Q. players / R. to change to a different position / S. unless there is a special requirement

  1. AOption (a)

    SPRQ

  2. BOption (b)

    QPRS

  3. COption (c)

    SQPR

  4. DOption (d)

    RQSP

  5. EOption (e)

    PQRS

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

QPRS

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 2) i.e. QPRS.

Key Points

  • Part ‘Q’ is the subject of the given sentence with a noun ‘players’. Hence part ‘Q’ should be the first part of the given sentence. The basic structure of a sentence is Subject + Verb + Object.
  • Only part 'P' is starting with a verb ‘are’ and as we know that verb follows the subject, hence the verb ‘are’ of the part ‘P’ follows the subject ‘players’ of the part ‘Q’.
  • ‘To’ of part ‘R’ links to the verb ‘allowed’ of part ‘P’. The verb ‘allow’ is called ‘causative’ as it expresses how one person or thing causes something else to happen. Hence ‘R’ follows ‘P’.
  • Part ‘S’ is concluding the sentence and also ‘to change’ of part ‘R’ links to ‘unless’ of the part ‘S’.
  • Thus, the correct order is QPRS.

​Correct sentence: "Players are not allowed to change to a different position unless there is a special requirement."

Question 422

RBI Assistant 2022• English Language

Directions

In the following sentence, five words are given in bold, out of which one word is misspelled. Find the misspelled word.

Mr. Putin’s purported(A) objective of ensuring(B) the security(C) of his country(D) will not be acheived(E).

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    E

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

E

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'E.'

Key Points

  • Let us explore the options:-
  • 'Purported' means Appearing or stated to be true, though not necessarily so; alleged.
  • 'Ensuring' means To make certain that something will occur or be the case.
  • 'Security' means The state of being free from danger or threat.
  • 'Country' means A nation with its own government, occupying a particular territory.
  • 'Acheived': There is no such word in English or we can say that there is some spelling mistake in this word.
  • The correct spelling is 'Achieved' means To successfully bring about or reach (a desired objective or result) by effort, skill, or courage.

Hence, the correct answer is option 5.

Correct Sentence: Mr. Putin’s purported objective of ensuring the security of his country will not be achieved.

Additional Information

  • The synonyms of the word 'Achieved' are "Attain, Reach, Accomplish".
  • Example of 'Achieved' in a sentence:
  • He achieved his aim by sheer strength of will.

Question 423

RBI Assistant 2022• English Language

Directions

In the following sentence, four words are given in bold, out of which one word is misspelled. Find the misspelled word.

It is a big blow for family(A) members to return without(B) being granted a meeting(C) after having incurred the necessary(D) time, travel, and other expanses(E).

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    E

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

E

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'E.'

Key Points

  • Let us explore the options:-
  • 'Family' means A group of people who are related to each other.
  • 'Without' means Not having or showing something.
  • 'Meeting' means An assembly of people for a particular purpose, especially for formal discussion.
  • 'Necessary' is Needed to be done, achieved, or present; essential.
  • 'Expanses': There is no such word in English or we can say that there is some spelling mistake in this word.
  • The correct spelling is 'Expenses' means The cost incurred in or required for something.

Hence, the correct answer is option 5.

Correct Sentence: It is a big blow for family members to return without being granted a meeting after having incurred the necessary time, travel, and other expenses.

Additional Information

  • The synonyms of the word 'Expenses' are "Costs, Disbursements, Expenditures".
  • Example of 'Expenses' in a sentence:
  • Our living expenses are mounting up.

Question 424

RBI Assistant 2022• English Language

In the following question, a sentence is given with four words marked as (A), (B), (C) and (D). These words may or may not be placed in the correct order. Four options with different arrangements of these words have been provided. Mark the option with the correct arrangement as the answer. If no rearrangement is required, mark option (5) as your answer.

The minister was not the pretended**(A)** man he virtuous**(B)** to be and was soon discharged(C) from his position because of immoral(D) behaviour.

  1. AOption (a)

    A-C

  2. BOption (b)

    C-D

  3. COption (c)

    A-B

  4. DOption (d)

    B-C

  5. EOption (e)

    No rearrangement

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

A-B

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A-B.

Key Points

Let us look at the given sentence in the following manner: 

  • The minister was not the ________ (A) man he ________ (B) to be and was soon ________ (C) from his position because of ________ (D) behaviour.
  • From the below-given table, we get to know the meanings of the words in bold.
  • In (A) pretended man and in (B) he virtuous to be both are incorrect phrases.
  • The sentence tells us that the minister pretended to be a nice man but was soon removed from his position due to this bad behaviour.
  • So, A and B should be interchanged to make the sentence correct. 

Therefore the correct sentence is, The minister was not the virtuous man he pretended to be and was soon discharged from his position because of immoral behaviour.

​

Additional Information

To understand which word belongs to which blank we need to know their meanings as enlisted below:

WordsMeanings
virtuoushaving or showing high moral standards.
pretendedbehave so as to make it appear that something is the case when in fact it is not
dischargedrelease from the custody or restraint of the law.
immoralnot conforming to accepted standards of morality.

Question 425

RBI Assistant 2022• English Language

In the following question, a sentence is given with four words marked as (A), (B), (C) and (D). These words may or may not be placed in the correct order. Four options with different arrangements of these words have been provided. Mark the option with the correct arrangement as the answer. If no rearrangement is required, mark option (5) as your answer.

Known for his audience**(A)** comebacks, the comedian’s amusing(B) stand-up routine(C) is a hit with every witty**(D).**

  1. AOption (a)

    A-C

  2. BOption (b)

    C-D

  3. COption (c)

    B-D

  4. DOption (d)

    A-D

  5. EOption (e)

    No rarrangement

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

A-D

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A-D.

Key Points

Let us look at the given sentence in the following manner: 

  • Known for his _______ (A) comebacks, the comedian’s _______ (B) stand-up _______ (C) is a hit with every _______ (D).
  • From the below-given table, we get to know the meanings of the words in bold.
  • In (A) audience comebacks and in (D) hit with every witty both are incorrect phrases.
  • The sentence tells us that he was known for his humourous comebacks and his stand up is always a hit among the listeners.
  • So, A and D should be interchanged to make the sentence correct. 

Therefore the correct sentence is, Known for his witty comebacks, the comedian’s amusing stand-up routine is a hit with every audience.

​

Additional Information

To understand which word belongs to which blank we need to know their meanings as enlisted below:

WordsMeanings
wittyshowing or characterized by quick and inventive verbal humour.
amusingcausing laughter and providing entertainment.
routinea sequence of actions regularly followed
audiencethe assembled spectators or listeners at a public event such as a play, film, concert, or meeting

Question 426

RBI Assistant 2022• English Language

Directions: Five sentences A, B, C, D, and E are given below, you need to rearrange the sentences so that the five sentences can together form a meaningful paragraph.

A. We breathe polluted air, drink polluted water and eat polluted food.

B. Rising pollution is a very big problem for us.

C. The question is rising how can we protect ourselves from this enemy.

D. It is producing health challenges for all.

E. Pollution produces many health challenges not only for all creatures but also for our environment.

Which of the following should be the FIRST sentence after rearrangement?

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    E

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

B

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'B.'

Key Points

  • The correct sequence of the segments after rearrangement is BDAEC.
  • The sentence 'B' is independent of any other sentence as it is giving general information about "rising pollution". Hence, 'B' is the first part.
  • Sentence D will come after B as it is telling about the effects of rising pollution.
  • Sentence A will come after D as it is giving information about different ways in which pollution enters the human body.
  • Sentence E will come after A as it is saying pollution not only affects humans but also our environment.
  • The sentence 'C' is the concluding part because it is telling rising pollution is a big problem.
  • From the above sequence, we can say that sentence 'B' is the first sentence after rearrangement.

Hence, the correct answer is option 2.

Paragraph after rearranging the sentences: Rising pollution is a very big problem for us. It is producing health challenges for all. We breathe polluted air, drink polluted water and eat polluted food. Pollution produces many health challenges not only for all creatures but also for our environment. The question is rising how can we protect ourselves from this enemy.

Hint

  • Important Rules to Solve the Para Jumbles:
  • Read the sentences attentively and try to comprehend the idea or theme of the sentence and eliminate the irrelevant options.
  • Try to identify the opening (independent sentence) and closing sentences (concluding sentence).
  • Try to identify the mandatory pairs. Two sentences can be connected through various connectors and other determinants.

Question 427

RBI Assistant 2022• English Language

Directions: Five sentences A, B, C, D, and E are given below, you need to rearrange the sentences so that the five sentences can together form a meaningful paragraph.

A. We breathe polluted air, drink polluted water and eat polluted food.

B. Rising pollution is a very big problem for us.

C. The question is rising how can we protect ourselves from this enemy.

D. It is producing health challenges for all.

E. Pollution produces many health challenges not only for all creatures but also for our environment.

Which of the following should be the SECOND sentence after rearrangement?

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    E

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

D

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'D.'

Key Points

  • The correct sequence of the segments after rearrangement is BDAEC.
  • The sentence 'B' is independent of any other sentence as it is giving general information about "rising pollution". Hence, 'B' is the first part.
  • Sentence D will come after B as it is telling about the effects of rising pollution.
  • Sentence A will come after D as it is giving information about different ways in which pollution enters the human body.
  • Sentence E will come after A as it is saying pollution not only affects humans but also our environment.
  • The sentence 'C' is the concluding part because it is telling rising pollution is a big problem.
  • From the above sequence, we can say that sentence 'D' is the second sentence after rearrangement.

Hence, the correct answer is option 4.

Question 428

RBI Assistant 2022• English Language

Directions: Five sentences A, B, C, D, and E are given below, you need to rearrange the sentences so that the five sentences can together form a meaningful paragraph.

A. We breathe polluted air, drink polluted water and eat polluted food.

B. Rising pollution is a very big problem for us.

C. The question is rising how can we protect ourselves from this enemy.

D. It is producing health challenges for all.

E. Pollution produces many health challenges not only for all creatures but also for our environment.

Which of the following should be the THIRD sentence after rearrangement?

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    E

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

A

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'A.'

Key Points

  • The correct sequence of the segments after rearrangement is BDAEC.
  • The sentence 'B' is independent of any other sentence as it is giving general information about "rising pollution". Hence, 'B' is the first part.
  • Sentence D will come after B as it is telling about the effects of rising pollution.
  • Sentence A will come after D as it is giving information about different ways in which pollution enters the human body.
  • Sentence E will come after A as it is saying pollution not only affects humans but also our environment.
  • The sentence 'C' is the concluding part because it is telling rising pollution is a big problem.
  • From the above sequence, we can say that sentence 'A' is the third sentence after rearrangement.

Hence, the correct answer is option 1.

Question 429

RBI Assistant 2022• English Language

Directions: Five sentences A, B, C, D, and E are given below, you need to rearrange the sentences so that the five sentences can together form a meaningful paragraph.

A. We breathe polluted air, drink polluted water and eat polluted food.

B. Rising pollution is a very big problem for us.

C. The question is rising how can we protect ourselves from this enemy.

D. It is producing health challenges for all.

E. Pollution produces many health challenges not only for all creatures but also for our environment.

Which of the following should be the FOURTH sentence after rearrangement?

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    E

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

E

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'E.'

Key Points

  • The correct sequence of the segments after rearrangement is BDAEC.
  • The sentence 'B' is independent of any other sentence as it is giving general information about "rising pollution". Hence, 'B' is the first part.
  • Sentence D will come after B as it is telling about the effects of rising pollution.
  • Sentence A will come after D as it is giving information about different ways in which pollution enters the human body.
  • Sentence E will come after A as it is saying pollution not only affects humans but also our environment.
  • The sentence 'C' is the concluding part because it is telling rising pollution is a big problem.
  • From the above sequence, we can say that sentence 'E' is the fourth sentence after rearrangement.

Hence, the correct answer is option 5.

Question 430

RBI Assistant 2022• English Language

Directions: Five sentences A, B, C, D, and E are given below, you need to rearrange the sentences so that the five sentences can together form a meaningful paragraph.

A. We breathe polluted air, drink polluted water and eat polluted food.

B. Rising pollution is a very big problem for us.

C. The question is rising how can we protect ourselves from this enemy.

D. It is producing health challenges for all.

E. Pollution produces many health challenges not only for all creatures but also for our environment.

Which of the following should be the FIFTH sentence after rearrangement?

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    E

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

C

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'C.'

Key Points

  • The correct sequence of the segments after rearrangement is BDAEC.
  • The sentence 'B' is independent of any other sentence as it is giving general information about "rising pollution". Hence, 'B' is the first part.
  • Sentence D will come after B as it is telling about the effects of rising pollution.
  • Sentence A will come after D as it is giving information about different ways in which pollution enters the human body.
  • Sentence E will come after A as it is saying pollution not only affects humans but also our environment.
  • The sentence 'C' is the concluding part because it is telling rising pollution is a big problem.
  • From the above sequence, we can say that sentence 'C' is the fifth sentence after rearrangement.

Hence, the correct answer is option 3.