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Question 401

National Defence Academy (NDA) 2025• General Ability Test

Directions : In the following items, a pair of words is provided. You are required to select the option that most appropriately describes the meaning of both the words and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

Confident and Confidant

  1. AOption (a)

    Confident means certain and confidant means close friend

  2. BOption (b)

    Confidant means certain and confident means close friend

  3. COption (c)

    Confident means belief and confidant means an emissary

  4. DOption (d)

    Confidant means assurance and confidant means intimate person

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Confident means certain and confidant means close friend

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Option (1)' i.e. 'Confident means certain and confidant means close friend'.

Key Points

  • Confident: (Adjective) Feeling or showing confidence in oneself or one's abilities; certain; sure of oneself.
  • Example: She felt confident about passing her exam.
  • Confidant: (Noun) A person with whom one shares a secret or private matter, trusting them not to repeat it to others; a close friend or trusted advisor. (The feminine form is 'confidante').
  • Example: He confided his fears to his closest confidant.

Let's analyze the given options:

  • 1) Confident means certain and confidant means close friend - This option accurately defines both words.
  • 2) Confidant means certain and confident means close friend - This option swaps the meanings, making it incorrect.
  • 3) Confident means belief and confidant means an emissary - "Confident" is an adjective meaning feeling certain, not the noun "belief." A "confidant" is a trusted friend, not necessarily an "emissary" (a person sent on a special mission). This option is incorrect.
  • 4) Confidant means assurance and confidant means intimate person - This option attempts to define "confidant" twice. While "intimate person" is close, "assurance" is a noun related to confidence, not the noun "confidant" (the person). This option is incorrect.

Therefore, the correct answer is- 'Option 1'.

Question 402

National Defence Academy (NDA) 2025• General Ability Test

Directions : In the following items, a pair of words is provided. You are required to select the option that most appropriately describes the meaning of both the words and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

Broke and brook

  1. AOption (a)

    Broke means abundance and brook means a flowing water body

  2. BOption (b)

    Broke means bankrupt and brook means a stream

  3. COption (c)

    Broke means fractured and brook means nonsense

  4. DOption (d)

    Broke means negotiate and brook means a stream

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Broke means bankrupt and brook means a stream

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Option (2)' i.e. 'Broke means bankrupt and brook means a stream'.

Key Points

  • Broke: (Adjective, informal) Having no money; bankrupt. (It is also the past tense of 'break', meaning to separate into pieces, but 'bankrupt' is a distinct and common informal usage).
  • Example: After losing his job, he was completely broke.
  • Brook: (Noun) A small stream. (It can also be a formal verb meaning 'to tolerate' or 'allow').
  • Example: A clear brook ran through the meadow.

Let's analyze the given options:

  • 1) Broke means abundance and brook means a flowing water body - Incorrect. 'Broke' does not mean abundance.
  • 2) Broke means bankrupt and brook means a stream - This option accurately defines both words according to their common meanings.
  • 3) Broke means fractured and brook means nonsense - While 'broke' can mean fractured (past tense of break), 'brook' does not mean nonsense. This option is incorrect.
  • 4) Broke means negotiate and brook means a stream - Incorrect. 'Broke' does not mean negotiate.

Therefore, the correct answer is- 'Option 2'.

Question 403

National Defence Academy (NDA) 2025• General Ability Test

Directions : In the following items, a pair of words is provided. You are required to select the option that most appropriately describes the meaning of both the words and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

Accept and Except

  1. AOption (a)

    Accept means apart from and except means recognise

  2. BOption (b)

    Accept means recognise and except means include

  3. COption (c)

    Accept means consent and except means apart from

  4. DOption (d)

    Accept means allude and except means apart from

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Accept means consent and except means apart from

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Option (3)' i.e. 'Accept means consent and except means apart from'.

Key Points

  • Accept: (Verb) To receive something willingly; to consent to receive; to agree to; to recognize as true or valid.
  • Example: She accepted the gift with a smile.
  • Except: (Preposition/Conjunction) Not including; other than; apart from.
  • Example: Everyone went to the party except John.

Let's analyze the given options:

  • 1) Accept means apart from and except means recognise - Incorrect. The meanings are wrongly assigned.
  • 2) Accept means recognise and except means include - Incorrect. While "accept" can mean recognize, "except" means not including, which is the opposite of "include".
  • 3) Accept means consent and except means apart from - This option accurately describes the core meanings of both words. "Consent" is a key meaning for "accept", and "apart from" is a direct synonym for "except".
  • 4) Accept means allude and except means apart from - Incorrect. "Allude" means to hint at or refer indirectly, which is not a primary meaning of "accept".

Therefore, the correct answer is- 'Option 3'.

Question 404

National Defence Academy (NDA) 2025• General Ability Test

Directions : In the following items, a pair of words is provided. You are required to select the option that most appropriately describes the meaning of both the words and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

Accord and Accrued

  1. AOption (a)

    Accord means collected and accrued means agreement

  2. BOption (b)

    Accord means agreement and accrued means arrived

  3. COption (c)

    Accord means accepted and accrued means received

  4. DOption (d)

    Accord means agreement and accrued means accumulated

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Accord means agreement and accrued means accumulated

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Option (4)' i.e. 'Accord means agreement and accrued means accumulated'.

Key Points

  • Accord: (Noun) Agreement or harmony. (Verb: to give or grant (power, status, or recognition) to (someone); to be in agreement or consistent with).
  • Example: The two sides reached an accord after long negotiations.
  • Accrued: (Verb, past tense/past participle of 'accrue') (Of a benefit or sum of money) be received or accumulated over time.
  • Example: The interest had accrued over several months.

Let's analyze the given options:

  • 1) Accord means collected and accrued means agreement - Incorrect. Both definitions are incorrect for the respective words.
  • 2) Accord means agreement and accrued means arrived - Incorrect. While "Accord means agreement" is correct, "accrued means arrived" is incorrect; "accrued" means accumulated over time.
  • 3) Accord means accepted and accrued means received - "Accord" primarily means agreement, though it can be related to something being accepted. "Accrued means received" is a valid meaning. This option is less precise for "Accord" compared to "agreement".
  • 4) Accord means agreement and accrued means accumulated - This option accurately provides primary and correct definitions for both words. "Agreement" is a direct meaning of "accord," and "accumulated" is a direct meaning of "accrued."

Therefore, the correct answer is- 'Option 4'.

Question 405

National Defence Academy (NDA) 2025• General Ability Test

Directions : In the following items, a pair of words is provided. You are required to select the option that most appropriately describes the meaning of both the words and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

Guarantee and Warranty

  1. AOption (a)

    Guarantee is an agreement and warranty is a service contract

  2. BOption (b)

    Guarantee is a business agreement and warranty is a service contract

  3. COption (c)

    Guarantee is a promise and warranty is a service contract

  4. DOption (d)

    Guarantee is acceptance and warranty is a service contract

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Guarantee is a promise and warranty is a service contract

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Option (3)' i.e. 'Guarantee is a promise and warranty is a service contract'.

Key Points

  • <32>Guarantee: (Noun) A formal promise or assurance (typically in writing) that certain conditions will be fulfilled, especially that a product will be repaired or replaced if not of a specified quality and durability. It is a fundamental assurance of quality or performance.
  • Example: The washing machine came with a one-year guarantee.
  • Warranty: (Noun) A written guarantee, issued to the purchaser of an article by its manufacturer, promising to repair or replace it if necessary within a specified period. A warranty is often a specific type of guarantee that outlines the terms and conditions of repair or replacement services for defects. It functions essentially as a service contract for a defined period related to the product's quality.
  • Example: The car's warranty covers engine repairs for five years.

Let's analyze the given options:

  • 1) Guarantee is an agreement and warranty is a service contract - While a guarantee can be part of an agreement, "promise" is a more direct definition. "Warranty as a service contract" is plausible.
  • 2) Guarantee is a business agreement and warranty is a service contract - Similar to option 1, "business agreement" is not the most precise primary definition of "guarantee."
  • 3) Guarantee is a promise and warranty is a service contract - This option provides the most accurate and common definitions. A guarantee is fundamentally a promise or assurance, and a warranty details the service terms for a product.
  • 4) Guarantee is acceptance and warranty is a service contract - Incorrect. "Acceptance" is not a meaning of "guarantee."

Therefore, the correct answer is- 'Option 3'.

Question 406

National Defence Academy (NDA) 2025• General Ability Test

Directions : In the following items a sentence or a phrase is given with a word that is underlined, followed by four options. Select the most appropriate option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly

The Constitution of India ensures proportionate representation from all regions.

  1. AOption (a)

    balanced

  2. BOption (b)

    partial

  3. COption (c)

    unlikely

  4. DOption (d)

    suffragette

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

balanced

Why this answer is correct

Key Points 

 

  • The word 'proportionate' means corresponding in size or amount to something else; forming a proportion. (आनुपातिक)
  • Example: The punishments were proportionate to the crimes committed.
  • 'Balanced' refers to something that is stable and in fair proportion; it implies that elements are correctly or appropriately distributed. (संतुलित)
  • Example: A balanced diet includes a variety of food groups.

Therefore, the correct answer is- balanced

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Partial (आंशिक): Existing only in part; incomplete.
  • Example: She made a partial payment on her loan.
  • Unlikely (असंभव): Not probable or likely to happen.
  • Example: It is unlikely that he will arrive before noon.
  • Suffragette (मताधिकार समर्थक महिला): A woman seeking the right to vote through organized protest.
  • Example: The suffragettes fought bravely for women's voting rights.

Question 407

National Defence Academy (NDA) 2025• General Ability Test

Directions : In the following items a sentence or a phrase is given with a word that is underlined, followed by four options. Select the most appropriate option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly

There is a feeling of disenchantment among the members of the group.

  1. AOption (a)

    delight

  2. BOption (b)

    disappointment

  3. COption (c)

    idealism

  4. DOption (d)

    unrelenting

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

disappointment

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Option(2)' i.e. 'disappointment'.

Key PointsThe word 'disenchantment' means a feeling of disappointment about someone or something previously respected or admired; disillusionment. (मोहभंग / निराशा)

  • Example: There was widespread disenchantment with the new government's policies.
  • 'Disappointment' refers to the feeling of sadness or displeasure caused by the non-fulfilment of one's hopes or expectations. (निराशा)
  • Example: She felt a deep disappointment when she didn't get the job.

Therefore, the correct answer is- disappointment

 

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Delight (प्रसन्नता / आनंद): Great pleasure.
  • Example: The children squealed with delight upon seeing the toys.
  • Idealism (आदर्शवाद): The practice of forming or pursuing ideals, especially unrealistically.
  • Example: His youthful idealism was gradually replaced by pragmatism.
  • Unrelenting (अदम्य / अथक): Not yielding in strength, severity, or intensity; persistent.
  • Example: The summer heat was unrelenting.

Question 408

National Defence Academy (NDA) 2025• General Ability Test

Directions : In the following items a sentence or a phrase is given with a word that is underlined, followed by four options. Select the most appropriate option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly

She believed that it was imminent that he would be chosen as the leader of the group.

  1. AOption (a)

    timely

  2. BOption (b)

    distant

  3. COption (c)

    unlikely 

  4. DOption (d)

    inevitable

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

inevitable

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Option(4)' i.e. 'inevitable'.

 

Key Points

  • The word 'imminent' means about to happen; likely to occur very soon. (आसन्न / निकटस्थ)
  • Example: The stormy clouds indicated that rain was imminent.
  • 'Inevitable' refers to something that is certain to happen; unavoidable. (अनिवार्य / अटल)
  • Example: Death is an inevitable part of life.

Therefore, the correct answer is- inevitable

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences: 

  • Timely (समय पर / सामयिक): Occurring at a suitable or opportune moment.
  • Example: His timely intervention prevented a disaster.
  • Distant (दूर / परोक्ष): Far away in space or time.
  • Example: They travelled to a distant land.
  • Unlikely (असंभव / अप्रत्याशित): Not probable or likely to happen.
  • Example: It's unlikely that she will change her mind.

Question 409

National Defence Academy (NDA) 2025• General Ability Test

Directions : In the following items a sentence or a phrase is given with a word that is underlined, followed by four options. Select the most appropriate option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly

The brave soldiers left an indelible impression on the people of the land.

  1. AOption (a)

    permanent

  2. BOption (b)

    fleeting

  3. COption (c)

    hilarious

  4. DOption (d)

    eradicable

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

permanent

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Option(1)' i.e. 'permanent'.

 

Key Points

  • The word 'indelible' means not able to be forgotten or removed; permanent. (अमिट / स्थायी)
  • Example: The experience left an indelible mark on his memory.
  • 'Permanent' refers to something that lasts or is intended to last indefinitely; enduring. (स्थायी / स्थिर)
  • Example: He found a permanent job after searching for months.

Therefore, the correct answer is- permanent

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Fleeting (क्षणभंगुर / अस्थायी): Lasting for a very short time.
  • Example: She caught a fleeting glimpse of the deer in the forest.
  • Hilarious (अत्यंत विनोदी / प्रफुल्लित करनेवाला): Extremely amusing.
  • Example: The comedian told a hilarious joke.
  • Eradicable (मिटाया जा सकने योग्य / उन्मूलन करने योग्य): Able to be destroyed completely; able to be put an end to.
  • Example: Polio was once a widespread disease, but it proved to be eradicable.

Question 410

National Defence Academy (NDA) 2025• General Ability Test

Directions : In the following items a sentence or a phrase is given with a word that is underlined, followed by four options. Select the most appropriate option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly

The manager always provides instantaneous replies to all queries.

  1. AOption (a)

    immediate

  2. BOption (b)

    delayed

  3. COption (c)

    deliberate

  4. DOption (d)

    unwanted

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

immediate

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Option(1)' i.e. 'immediate'.

Key Points

  • The word 'instantaneous' means occurring or done in an instant; immediate. (तत्काल / तुरंत)
  • Example: The message delivery was instantaneous.
  • 'Immediate' refers to something that occurs or is done at once; instant. (तत्काल / तुरंत)
  • Example: She gave an immediate response to the question.

Therefore, the correct answer is- immediate

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences: 

  • Delayed (विलंबित / देर से): Made to happen or arrive at a later time.
  • Example: The flight was delayed due to bad weather.
  • Deliberate (जानबूझकर / सोच-समझकर): Done consciously and intentionally.
  • Example: He made a deliberate choice to ignore the warning.
  • Unwanted (अवांछित / अनावश्यक): Not wanted or desired.
  • Example: He received unwanted advice from his relatives.