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Question 181

Nainital Bank Clerk 2019• Reasoning

Directions: Study the information given below carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Sheela started from her office towards the North and covered a distance of 50 m and then turned to her right and walked 20 m to the market. Then she again turned to her right and walked 25 m and finally, she again turned to her right and walked 30 m to reach her home.

In which direction is her Home to the Market?

  1. AOption (a)

    South

  2. BOption (b)

    West

  3. COption (c)

    South-West

  4. DOption (d)

    North-West

  5. EOption (e)

    None of the above

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

South-West

Why this answer is correct

We have drawn the figure according to the information given in the question,

 

Hence, from the figure, it is clear that the Home of Sheela is in South-West direction to the Market.

Question 182

Nainital Bank Clerk 2019• Reasoning

Directions: Study the information given below carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Sheela started from her office towards the North and covered a distance of 50 m and then turned to her right and walked 20 m to the market. Then she again turned to her right and walked 25 m and finally, she again turned to her right and walked 30 m to reach her home.

What is the shortest distance between Sheela's office and her home?

  1. AOption (a)

    25

  2. BOption (b)

    10

  3. COption (c)

    35

  4. DOption (d)

    \(\sqrt{725}\)

  5. EOption (e)

    None of these

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

\(\sqrt{725}\)

Why this answer is correct

We have drawn the figure according to the information given in the question,

 

 

from the figure, the shortest distance between Sheela's office and home is the root of ( 252 + 102 )

\(\sqrt{625 + 100}\) = \(\sqrt{725}\)

Hence, the shortest distance between Sheela's office to her home is \(\sqrt{725}\)

Question 183

Nainital Bank Clerk 2019• Reasoning

Direction: Read the following information carefully to answer the question that follows

Seven persons P, Q, R, S, T, U and V attended marriage in seven days from Sunday to Saturday but not in the same order. One person attended marriage only for one day.

Q attends the marriage after T. Number of persons attends the marriage between S and T is one less than the number of persons attends between S and Q. Only one person attends marriage between P and R, but R does not attend the marriage on Sunday. Number of persons attend marriage before S is equal to the number of persons attend marriage after V. Q attends marriage immediately before U. P attends marriage before Wednesday, but P does not attend on Sunday. U attends marriage after S.

Who attends the marriage on Sunday?

  1. AOption (a)

    R

  2. BOption (b)

    V

  3. COption (c)

    T

  4. DOption (d)

    Q

  5. EOption (e)

    None of these

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

T

Why this answer is correct

Seven persons: P, Q, R, S, T, U and V

Days: Sunday to Saturday

  1. P attends marriage before Wednesday, but P does not attend on Sunday, which means P attends either on Monday or Tuesday.
  2. Only one person attends marriage between P and R.
  3. Q attends marriage immediately before U.
  4. Q attends the marriage after T. (So Q does not attend on Sunday)
CASE 1CASE 2CASE  3
DayPersonDayPersonDayPerson
SundaySundaySunday
MondayMondayPMondayP
TuesdayPTuesdayTuesday
WednesdayWednesdayRWednesdayR
ThursdayRThursdayQThursday
FridayQFridayUFridayQ
SaturdayUSaturdaySaturdayU

 

  1. Number of persons attend marriage before S is equal to the number of persons attend marriage after V.
  2. Number of persons attends between S and T is one less than the number of persons attends between S and Q.  (This eliminates case 1 and case 2 as this is not possible in case 1 and case 2)

So, the final arrangement is as follows.

CASE  3
DayPerson
SundayT
MondayP
TuesdayS
WednesdayR
ThursdayV
FridayQ
SaturdayU

Hence, T attends the marriage on Sunday.

Question 184

Nainital Bank Clerk 2019• Reasoning

Direction: Read the following information carefully to answer the question that follows

Seven persons P, Q, R, S, T, U and V attended marriage in seven days from Sunday to Saturday but not in the same order. One person attended marriage only for one day.

Q attends the marriage after T. Number of persons attends the marriage between S and T is one less than the number of persons attends between S and Q. Only one person attends marriage between P and R, but R does not attend the marriage on Sunday. Number of persons attend marriage before S is equal to the number of persons attend marriage after V. Q attends marriage immediately before U. P attends marriage before Wednesday, but P does not attend on Sunday. U attends marriage after S.

How many persons attend marriage between Q and S?

  1. AOption (a)

    Two

  2. BOption (b)

    Three

  3. COption (c)

    Four

  4. DOption (d)

    Five

  5. EOption (e)

    None of these

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Two

Why this answer is correct

Seven persons: P, Q, R, S, T, U and V

Days: Sunday to Saturday

  1. P attends marriage before Wednesday, but P does not attend on Sunday, which means P attends either on Monday or Tuesday.
  2. Only one person attends marriage between P and R.
  3. Q attends marriage immediately before U.
  4. Q attends the marriage after T. (So Q does not attend on Sunday)
CASE 1CASE 2CASE  3
DayPersonDayPersonDayPerson
SundaySundaySunday
MondayMondayPMondayP
TuesdayPTuesdayTuesday
WednesdayWednesdayRWednesdayR
ThursdayRThursdayQThursday
FridayQFridayUFridayQ
SaturdayUSaturdaySaturdayU

 

  1. Number of persons attend marriage before S is equal to the number of persons attend marriage after V.
  2. Number of persons attends between S and T is one less than the number of persons attends between S and Q.  (This eliminates case 1 and case 2 as this is not possible in case 1 and case 2)

So, the final arrangement is as follows.

CASE  3
DayPerson
SundayT
MondayP
TuesdayS
WednesdayR
ThursdayV
FridayQ
SaturdayU

Hence, only two persons attend the marriage between Q and S.

Question 185

Nainital Bank Clerk 2019• Reasoning

Direction: Read the following information carefully to answer the question that follows

Seven persons P, Q, R, S, T, U and V attended marriage in seven days from Sunday to Saturday but not in the same order. One person attended marriage only for one day.

Q attends the marriage after T. Number of persons attends the marriage between S and T is one less than the number of persons attends between S and Q. Only one person attends marriage between P and R, but R does not attend the marriage on Sunday. Number of persons attend marriage before S is equal to the number of persons attend marriage after V. Q attends marriage immediately before U. P attends marriage before Wednesday, but P does not attend on Sunday. U attends marriage after S.

Who attends the marriage immediately before R?

  1. AOption (a)

    T

  2. BOption (b)

    V

  3. COption (c)

    Q

  4. DOption (d)

    S

  5. EOption (e)

    U

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

S

Why this answer is correct

Seven persons: P, Q, R, S, T, U and V

Days: Sunday to Saturday

  1. P attends marriage before Wednesday, but P does not attend on Sunday, which means P attends either on Monday or Tuesday.
  2. Only one person attends marriage between P and R.
  3. Q attends marriage immediately before U.
  4. Q attends the marriage after T. (So Q does not attend on Sunday)
CASE 1CASE 2CASE  3
DayPersonDayPersonDayPerson
SundaySundaySunday
MondayMondayPMondayP
TuesdayPTuesdayTuesday
WednesdayWednesdayRWednesdayR
ThursdayRThursdayQThursday
FridayQFridayUFridayQ
SaturdayUSaturdaySaturdayU

 

  1. Number of persons attend marriage before S is equal to the number of persons attend marriage after V.
  2. Number of persons attends between S and T is one less than the number of persons attends between S and Q.  (This eliminates case 1 and case 2 as this is not possible in case 1 and case 2)

So, the final arrangement is as follows.

CASE  3
DayPerson
SundayT
MondayP
TuesdayS
WednesdayR
ThursdayV
FridayQ
SaturdayU

Hence, S attends the marriage immediately before R.

Question 186

Nainital Bank Clerk 2019• Reasoning

Direction: Read the following information carefully to answer the question that follows

Seven persons P, Q, R, S, T, U and V attended marriage in seven days from Sunday to Saturday but not in the same order. One person attended marriage only for one day.

Q attends the marriage after T. Number of persons attends the marriage between S and T is one less than the number of persons attends between S and Q. Only one person attends marriage between P and R, but R does not attend the marriage on Sunday. Number of persons attend marriage before S is equal to the number of persons attend marriage after V. Q attends marriage immediately before U. P attends marriage before Wednesday, but P does not attend on Sunday. U attends marriage after S.

Which of the following statement is true?

  1. AOption (a)

    V attends the marriage on Monday

  2. BOption (b)

    R attends the marriage immediately before U

  3. COption (c)

    U attends the marriage on Thursday

  4. DOption (d)

    P attends the marriage before T

  5. EOption (e)

    Only one person attends the marriage between P and R

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

Only one person attends the marriage between P and R

Why this answer is correct

Seven persons: P, Q, R, S, T, U and V

Days: Sunday to Saturday

  1. P attends marriage before Wednesday, but P does not attend on Sunday, which means P attends either on Monday or Tuesday.
  2. Only one person attends marriage between P and R.
  3. Q attends marriage immediately before U.
  4. Q attends the marriage after T. (So Q does not attend on Sunday)
CASE 1CASE 2CASE  3
DayPersonDayPersonDayPerson
SundaySundaySunday
MondayMondayPMondayP
TuesdayPTuesdayTuesday
WednesdayWednesdayRWednesdayR
ThursdayRThursdayQThursday
FridayQFridayUFridayQ
SaturdayUSaturdaySaturdayU

 

  1. Number of persons attend marriage before S is equal to the number of persons attend marriage after V.
  2. Number of persons attends between S and T is one less than the number of persons attends between S and Q.  (This eliminates case 1 and case 2 as this is not possible in case 1 and case 2)

So, the final arrangement is as follows.

CASE  3
DayPerson
SundayT
MondayP
TuesdayS
WednesdayR
ThursdayV
FridayQ
SaturdayU
  1. V attends the marriage on Monday –False (As V attends the marriage on Thursday)
  2. R attends the marriage immediately before U–False (As R attends the marriage 3 days before U)
  3. U attends the marriage on Thursday–False (As U attends the marriage on Saturday)
  4. P attends the marriage before T–False (As P attends the marriage immediately after T)
  5. Only one person attends the marriage between P and R - True

Hence, the statement “only one person attends the marriage between P and R” is true.

Question 187

Nainital Bank Clerk 2019• Reasoning

Direction: Read the following information carefully to answer the question that follows

Seven persons P, Q, R, S, T, U and V attended marriage in seven days from Sunday to Saturday but not in the same order. One person attended marriage only for one day.

Q attends the marriage after T. Number of persons attends the marriage between S and T is one less than the number of persons attends between S and Q. Only one person attends marriage between P and R, but R does not attend the marriage on Sunday. Number of persons attend marriage before S is equal to the number of persons attend marriage after V. Q attends marriage immediately before U. P attends marriage before Wednesday, but P does not attend on Sunday. U attends marriage after S.

Number of persons, who attend the marriage before R is one more than the number of persons attend the marriage after whom?

  1. AOption (a)

    T

  2. BOption (b)

    S

  3. COption (c)

    V

  4. DOption (d)

    U

  5. EOption (e)

    Q

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

V

Why this answer is correct

Seven persons: P, Q, R, S, T, U and V

Days: Sunday to Saturday

  1. P attends marriage before Wednesday, but P does not attend on Sunday, which means P attends either on Monday or Tuesday.
  2. Only one person attends marriage between P and R.
  3. Q attends marriage immediately before U.
  4. Q attends the marriage after T. (So Q does not attend on Sunday)
CASE 1CASE 2CASE  3
DayPersonDayPersonDayPerson
SundaySundaySunday
MondayMondayPMondayP
TuesdayPTuesdayTuesday
WednesdayWednesdayRWednesdayR
ThursdayRThursdayQThursday
FridayQFridayUFridayQ
SaturdayUSaturdaySaturdayU

 

  1. Number of persons attend marriage before S is equal to the number of persons attend marriage after V.
  2. Number of persons attends between S and T is one less than the number of persons attends between S and Q.  (This eliminates case 1 and case 2 as this is not possible in case 1 and case 2)

So, the final arrangement is as follows.

CASE  3
DayPerson
SundayT
MondayP
TuesdayS
WednesdayR
ThursdayV
FridayQ
SaturdayU

Three persons attend the marriage before R which is one more than the number of persons attend after V.

Hence, number of persons, who attend the marriage before R is one more than the number of persons attend the marriage after V.

Question 188

Nainital Bank Clerk 2019• Reasoning

In each of the questions below are given some statements followed by some conclusions. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.

Statements:

All juice is tea.

Only a few tea is coffee.

Some coffee is drink.

Conclusions:

I. All coffee can be tea

II. Some drink is juice.

  1. AOption (a)

    None follows

  2. BOption (b)

    Only I follows

  3. COption (c)

    Only II follows

  4. DOption (d)

    Either I or II follows

  5. EOption (e)

    Both I and II follows

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Only I follows

Why this answer is correct

The least possible diagram will be as follows:

Conclusions:

I. All coffee can be tea: True (As given Only a few tea is coffee, all coffee can be tea but all tea can never be coffee.)

II. Some drink is juice: False (No direct relation between drink and juice, so it is possible but not definite)

Hence, Only I follow is the correct answer.

Question 189

Nainital Bank Clerk 2019• Reasoning

Direction: In the question below are given three statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.

Statements:

Some Ice is Milk.

All Ice is Tea.

Only a few Tea is Coffee.

Conclusions:

I. All Tea can be Coffee.

II. All coffee can be Tea.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only I follows

  2. BOption (b)

    Only II follows

  3. COption (c)

    Both I and II follows

  4. DOption (d)

    Either I or II follows

  5. EOption (e)

    Neither I nor II follows

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Only II follows

Why this answer is correct

The least possible Venn Diagram will be as follows:

Conclusions:

I. All Tea can be Coffee → False (As Only a few Tea is Coffee, some tea is coffee and some tea is not coffee so All tea can be coffee will be false)

II. All coffee can be Tea → True (As Only a few Tea is Coffee, some tea is coffee and some tea is not coffee. The relation of some not is only from the tea side so there is a possibility that all coffee can be tea, so it is true)

The diagram of possibility will be as follows:

Hence, only II follows.

Note:

  1. 'Can be' means a possibility.
  2. 'Only a few' means a relation of Some and Some Not of the first element with the second element.

Question 190

Nainital Bank Clerk 2019• Reasoning

Directions

In the question given below are given three statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.

Statements:

No plant is a bird.

Some birds are cats.

Only cats are dogs.

Conclusions:

I. No dog is a plant.

II. All cats being birds is a possibility.

  1. AOption (a)

    Both conclusions follow.

  2. BOption (b)

    Only conclusion II follows.

  3. COption (c)

    Either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.

  4. DOption (d)

    Only conclusion I follows.

  5. EOption (e)

    Neither conclusion I nor II follows.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Only conclusion I follows.

Why this answer is correct

The least possible Venn Diagram for the given data is:

Confusion Points Only keyword denotes that Dog will have a positive relation only with Cat. So, here 'Only Cat are Dog' means that all Dog will be Cat and only Cat will be related to Dog other than this no one has a relationship with the Dog. 

Conclusions:

I. No dog is a plant → True (as only cats can be plants.)

II. All cats being birds is a possibility → False (if all cats are birds then in that case some dogs would be birds which is not possible.)

Hence, "only conclusion I follows."