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The correct answer is A set of XX chromosomes.

Key Points

• The sex-determining mechanism in humans is the XY type. Humans contain 23 pairs of chromosomes.
• The sex of the child is determined by the father's chromosomes.
• 22 pairs of chromosomes are the same in both males and females, which are called autosomes.
• The 23^rd pair is different in both sexes and is known as the sex chromosome.
• Females have a pair of X chromosomes and males have X and Y chromosomes as sex chromosomes.
• Hence, The zygote would develop into a female child if the sex determining pair of chromosomes is made up of a set of XX chromosomes.

Important Points 

• In humans, the females have XX sex chromosomes while the males have XY chromosomes.
• Hence, The zygote would develop into a female child if the sex determining pair of chromosomes is made up of a set of XX chromosomes.
• When the X chromosome of a female unites with the X chromosome of a male, a girl will be born and when the X chromosome of females unites with the Y chromosome of a male, a boy will be born.
• Thus, the sex chromosome of males (father) determines the sex of the child.​

The correct answer is Indore.

Key Points

• Sarafa Bazar is a renowned night market located in Indore, Madhya Pradesh, and is famous for its culinary delights and street food.
• It transforms into a vibrant food street after 9 PM, showcasing a variety of dishes ranging from traditional Indian snacks to innovative fusion cuisines.
• The market is not only a hub for food enthusiasts but also attracts tourists for its unique experience of food served amidst a jewelry market during the day.
• Some of the most popular dishes at Sarafa Bazar include Bhutte ka Kees, Poha, Jalebi, Garadu, and Dahi Bade.
• Indore is widely recognized as the ‘Food Capital of Madhya Pradesh,’ and Sarafa Bazar plays a significant role in maintaining this reputation.

Additional Information

• Burhanpur:
• Located in Madhya Pradesh, Burhanpur is known for its historical monuments and association with the Mughals.
• It is famous for the Ahukhana, Shahi Qila, and exquisite handloom textiles, particularly the production of traditional Zari work.
• Khajuraho:
• Khajuraho, also in Madhya Pradesh, is globally renowned for its UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring stunning erotic sculptures and temples.
• The temples were built by the Chandela dynasty between the 10^th and 12^th centuries and are dedicated to Hindu and Jain deities.
• Bhopal:
• Bhopal, the capital city of Madhya Pradesh, is well-known for its lakes, earning it the nickname ‘City of Lakes.’
• It also houses significant historical landmarks such as the Taj-ul-Masjid and Bharat Bhavan and is known for its rich cultural heritage.
• Indore:
• Indore is the largest city in Madhya Pradesh and a major commercial and educational hub.
• It is often referred to as the 'Cleanest City of India' due to its achievements in the Swachh Bharat rankings.
• Other attractions in Indore include Rajwada Palace, Lal Bagh Palace, and Chhappan Dukaan, another popular food street.

Important Points

• Madhya Pradesh Tourism:
• Known as the ‘Heart of India’ due to its central location, Madhya Pradesh boasts diverse attractions such as wildlife sanctuaries, historical sites, and cultural festivals.
• Famous tourist destinations include Bandhavgarh National Park, Kanha National Park, Orchha, Ujjain, and Sanchi Stupa.
• Cuisine of Madhya Pradesh:
• Madhya Pradesh’s cuisine is heavily influenced by neighboring states like Rajasthan and Maharashtra.
• Signature dishes include Dal Bafla, Poha, Jalebi, Chakki ka Shaak, and a variety of street foods, particularly found in cities like Indore and Bhopal.

Given:

Ratio of the curved surface area and volume of a right circular cylinder =  5 ∶ 7

Formulas used:

Curved surface area of cylinder = 2πrh 

Volume of the cylinder = πr²h

Calculation:

2πrh/πr2h = 5/7 

⇒ 2/r = 5/7 

⇒ 2/r = 5/7

⇒ r = 14/5 = 2.8 units 

∴ The radius of the cylinder is 2.8 units.

The least possible Venn diagram is given below-

Conclusion:

I) Some volumes are Forces – True (Definite case)

II) Some volumes are currents – True (Definite case)

So, both conclusion I and conclusion II follows.

The Correct answer is All of these.

Key Points

Diamond-

• It is a hard, beautiful, crystalline allotrope of carbon.
• In an atom, each carbon atom is linked to four neighbouring carbon atoms.
• These have tetrahedral three-dimensional symmetry.
• Diamond doesn't have free electrons. So. it is a non-conductor of electricity.
• Diamond is a precious stone used in jewellery.

Graphite-

• It is a soft greyish black crystalline substance.
• It was discovered in 1795 by scientist 'Nicholas Jacques Conte'.
• Its's density is 1.9 to 2.3 g/cm3.
• Each carbon atom is attached to three other carbon atoms forming a 'Hexagonal planar structure'.
• Free electrons move through the layers of graphite, so graphite is a good conductor of electricity.

Fullerene-

• This is a newly known allotrope of carbon and also known as Bucky Ball.
• Its C-60 type of carbon atoms area attached in Pentagonal-Hexagonal structure.
• Scientist Richard Buckminster gave this name to the allotrope according to the circular structure of carbon.
• It is also used as Lubricants.

The correct answer is Amarkantak.

Key Points

• Mai Ki Bagiya is a famous grove of mango and banana trees located in Amarkantak, a pilgrim town in Madhya Pradesh, India.
• It is situated near the origin point of the sacred rivers Narmada and Son, adding religious significance to this area.
• The grove is believed to be associated with Goddess Narmada, and it is said that she used to play in this area during her childhood, according to local legends.
• Amarkantak is a renowned pilgrim site in India and is often referred to as the "Teerthraj" (King of Pilgrimages), attracting visitors for its scenic beauty and spiritual aura.
• Mai Ki Bagiya is a natural attraction in Amarkantak, known for its serene environment, lush greenery, and connection to local traditions and beliefs.

Additional Information

• Amarkantak:
• Amarkantak is a hill station located in the Anuppur district of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is renowned for its religious and ecological significance.
• The area is famous for being the origin point of three rivers: Narmada, Son, and Johila.
• Amarkantak is surrounded by the Vindhya and Satpura ranges and offers stunning views of nature, making it a prime destination for pilgrimage and tourism.
• The town is often visited for its spiritual sites such as Narmada Udgam Temple, Ancient Temples of Kalachuri Era, and Shri Yantra Mandir.
• Mai Ki Bagiya:
• This grove is a culturally significant location in Amarkantak, known for its association with Goddess Narmada in folklore.
• The area is covered with lush mango and banana trees, providing a tranquil environment for visitors.
• It is considered an excellent spot for nature lovers and pilgrims seeking serenity and spiritual connection.
• Other Attractions in Amarkantak:
• Narmada Udgam Temple: This temple marks the origin of the sacred Narmada River and holds immense religious importance.
• Kapil Dhara: A waterfall located near Amarkantak, offering breathtaking views and a serene atmosphere.
• Sonmuda: The originating point of the Son River, known for its picturesque landscapes and sunrise views.
• Religious Significance:
• The Narmada River is considered one of the holiest rivers in India, and its origin at Amarkantak adds to the town's spiritual importance.
• Many pilgrims visit Amarkantak to perform rituals and prayers at the Narmada Udgam Temple and other sacred sites.

Important Points

• Geographical Features:
• Amarkantak lies at an elevation of approximately 1,048 meters above sea level, making it a cool and refreshing destination.
• It is surrounded by dense forests and hills, contributing to its ecological diversity and scenic beauty.
• Tourism:
• Amarkantak attracts numerous tourists and pilgrims throughout the year, contributing to the local economy.
• The serene environment and spiritual landmarks make it a popular choice for meditation, photography, and sightseeing.

Given:

x + y = 4

x³ + y³ = 12

Formula Used:

x² + y² = (x + y)² – 2xy

x³ + y³ = (x + y) (x² – xy + y²)

x⁴ + x⁴ = (x² + y²)² – 2x²y²

Calculation:

x³ + y³ = (x + y) (x² – xy + y²)

⇒ 12 = 4 × (x² – xy + y²)

⇒ x² + y² = 3 + xy

⇒ (x + y)² – 2xy = 3 + xy

⇒ 4² – 3 = 3xy

⇒ xy = (16 – 3)/3

⇒ xy = 13/3

x⁴ + y⁴ = (x² + y²)² – 2x²y²

⇒ (3 + xy)² – 2 × (13/3)²

⇒ [3 + (13/3)]² – 2 × (169/9)

⇒ [(9 + 13)/9]² – 338/9

⇒ (484/9) – 338/9

⇒ (484 – 338)/9

⇒ 146/9

∴ The value of x⁴ + y⁴ is 146/9.

Given: Seven boxes, A, B, C, D, E, F and G, are kept one over the other but not necessarily in the same order.

1. No box is kept above F.

This means F is the topmost box (Position 7).

2. Only three boxes are kept between F and B.

3. D is kept immediately above B.

4. Only one box is kept between G and D.

Let's consider two cases:

Case 1: G is at 2

Case 2: G is at 6

5. Only four boxes are kept between G and C.

Consider Case 1 (G is at 2): If G is at 2, and there are 4 boxes between G and C, then C must be at 7 However, F is already at 7. So, Case 1 is not possible.

Consider Case 2 (G is at 6): If G is at 6, and there are 4 boxes between G and C, then C must be at 1 (6 - 4 - 1 = 1).

6. A is kept in some place above E.

Thus, there are 3 boxes kept below D.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

Concept:

Life Cycle of Silkworm: 

• Stage 1:The cycle starts when female silk moth lays eggs.
• Stage 2: The caterpillar of larvae is hatched from the eggs of the silkmoth and they feed on mulberry leaves and consume a large amount of these leaves for around 30 days.
• Stage 3::The silkworm spin a protective cocoon around itself.it is the size of a small cotton ball and is made of a single thread of silk.
• Stage 4: Then Pupa changes into an adult moth. The female moth lays eggs after mating and thus the life cycle of silkworm begins again.

Explanation:

• Silk is extracted from the cocoon that is spun by the pupa.
• The word caterpillar is applied to the larval stages of all species in the insect.
• "Silkworms" are the caterpillars of a particular species of a moth: namely Bombyx mori.
• Silkworm is the larval stage of silk moth and is a more specific term whereas, the caterpillar is a broad term representing the larval stage of any lepidopteran insect.​​

The correct answer is option 2.

Key Points