Search Previous Year Questions

The correct answer is 'Option 2' i.e. The pitch for RBI’s monetary policy review has been queered by the sharp jump in the CPI.

Key Points

• The given sentence is in active voice and uses the present perfect tense ("has queered").
• In passive voice, the structure becomes has been + past participle → "has been queered".
• The object "the pitch for RBI’s monetary policy review" becomes the subject of the passive sentence.
• The subject "the sharp jump in the CPI" becomes the agent introduced by "by".

Correct sentence: The pitch for RBI’s monetary policy review has been queered by the sharp jump in the CPI.

Additional Information

• Option 1: Uses past perfect tense ("had been queered"), which changes the original tense → incorrect.
• Option 3: Incorrect structure; subject and object are wrongly arranged.
• Option 4: Incorrect because of subject-verb disagreement ("have been" instead of "has been").

The correct answer is 'Option 4' i.e. Emilia Clarke asked if she should buy Bugatti La Voiture for car racing .

Key Points

• The given sentence is in direct speech, where Emilia Clarke is asking a question using the word “Shall.”
• When converting a direct speech question to indirect speech, the word “Shall” is replaced with “Should” in the indirect speech form.
• In indirect speech, the question format is changed to a statement structure using “if” or “whether.”

Correct sentence: Emilia Clarke asked if she should buy Bugatti La Voiture for car racing.

Additional Information

• Direct Speech: The speaker's exact words are enclosed in quotation marks.
• Example: “Shall I buy Bugatti La Voiture for car racing?”
• Indirect Speech: The speaker's words are reported without quotation marks, often with changes to pronouns, verb forms, and sentence structure.
• Structure: Reporting verb + if/whether + subject + verb.
• Example: Emilia Clarke asked if she should buy Bugatti La Voiture for car racing.

The correct answer is 'Option 4' i.e. No error.

Key Points

• The sentence is in the imperative form using "Let + object + be + past participle", which is grammatically correct.
• "Let my money" correctly introduces the subject in an imperative construction.
• "be given" is the correct passive infinitive structure.
• "to charity" correctly completes the sentence with a proper prepositional phrase.

Correct sentence: Let my money be given to charity.

Additional Information

• This structure is commonly used to express requests, orders, or wishes in a formal tone.
• Similar examples:
• Let the work be completed on time.
• Let the door be opened.

The correct answer is 'Option 2' i.e. unable to walk .

Key Points

• The error lies in part 2 of the sentence: "unable to walked".
• The word "walked" is incorrect because the infinitive form "to" should always be followed by the base verb (not the past tense).
• The correct phrasing is "unable to walk".

Correct sentence: Ever since the car accident, Frank has been unable to walk without a cane, and so he has become splenetic and unpleasant to be around.

Additional Information

• Grammar Rule:
• After "to", the verb should always be in its base form (infinitive).
• Examples:
• Correct: I want to go.
• Incorrect: I want to went.
• Explanation of Word Usage:
• The base form "walk" ensures grammatical correctness and avoids redundancy.
• Using "walked" in this context breaks the grammatical structure.

The correct answer is: Option 1 i.e. Directly.

Key Points

• The phrase "point-blank" refers to saying something in a direct, straightforward, or blunt manner without leaving room for ambiguity. (स्पष्ट और सीधे तरीके से)
• Example: She refused point-blank to accept the offer, leaving no room for negotiation.
• In this context, "point-blank" implies that the person denied her involvement very clearly and directly.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 1 i.e. Directly.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Desperately (बेताबी से): Acting with an intense urgency or great need.
• Example: She desperately tried to explain her innocence to the authorities.
• Stubbornly (जिद्दी तरीके से): Refusing to change one’s opinion or course of action despite attempts to persuade.
• Example: He stubbornly refused to admit that he was wrong.
• Rudely (अशिष्ट तरीके से): Acting in a manner that is impolite or disrespectful.
• Example: The waiter rudely ignored the customer’s request for assistance.

The correct answer is 'Option 3' i.e. RPSQ.

Key Points

• R logically follows S1 as it describes the geographical features of Hungary.
• P comes next because "Here" refers to the fertile plain mentioned in R.
• S continues the idea by adding other agricultural products of the plain.
• Q concludes the sequence by introducing industrial development, which connects smoothly to S6.

Correct sequence: S1 → RPSQ → S6

Additional Information

• Option 1 (PRSQ): Starts with P where "Here" lacks a clear reference → incorrect.
• Option 2 (QRSP): Begins with industrialization before geography → illogical.
• Option 4 (RQSP): Breaks the logical agricultural flow before introducing industry → incorrect.

The correct answer is 'Option 1' i.e. BDCA .

Key Points

• The paragraph starts with the sentence (1), stating the significance of the Bangkok conference.
• Sentence (B) logically follows, describing the associated events that took place during the conference.
• Sentence (D) explains who sponsored these events, providing context and continuity.
• Sentence (C) then introduces a specific document that was discussed at the conference, tying back to the broader significance mentioned in (1).
• Sentence (A) completes the meaning.The paragraph ends with sentence (6), describing the sequence of discussions at the conference.

Correct sequence: (1) The Bangkok conference was significant in more ways than one. BDCA. (6) Such vital problems were discussed at the meet by the senior officials first, followed by the ministers.

Additional Information

• Logical flow: To construct a meaningful paragraph, it is essential to follow a logical sequence where events, sponsors, and key documents are introduced progressively.
• Coherence: Ensure each sentence builds on the previous one without abrupt shifts in focus or topic.
• Context: The order BDCA maintains the context of the conference and its significance while ending with the resolution of the discussion.

The correct answer is: Option 3 i.e. "an unpleasant or painful necessity".

Key Points

• The idiom "A bitter pill to swallow" refers to something that is unpleasant or painful but must be accepted as a necessity. (एक अप्रिय या दर्दनाक आवश्यकता जिसे स्वीकार करना आवश्यक है।)
• Example: Losing his job was a bitter pill to swallow, but he decided to move forward and search for better opportunities.
• The meaning of the idiom indicates situations where one has to endure discomfort or hardship, often to achieve a larger goal or to face reality.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 3 i.e. "an unpleasant or painful necessity".

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Option 1: A connection that joins two things or organizations (दो चीज़ों या संगठनों को जोड़ने वाला संबंध)
• Example: The company formed a partnership as a connection between the two organizations.
• Option 2: A small, noticeable part of a problem (समस्या का एक छोटा और ध्यान देने योग्य हिस्सा)
• Example: The delay in delivery was only a small part of the bigger issue in the supply chain.
• Option 4: The most important or influential part of an activity or process (किसी गतिविधि या प्रक्रिया का सबसे महत्वपूर्ण या प्रभावशाली हिस्सा)
• Example: The team leader is often the most influential part of the decision-making process.

Question: In the following question, out of the four given options, select the one that best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase "A bitter pill to swallow".

Correct Answer: Option 3 i.e. "an unpleasant or painful necessity".

The correct answer is Option 4: offer, experience.

Key Points

• The word "offer" means to present or provide something for someone to accept or reject as desired. (प्रस्ताव देना)
• Example: The company decided to offer a discount on their latest product to attract more customers.
• The word "experience" means to encounter or undergo an event or occurrence, often implying learning or feeling something as a result. (अनुभव करना)
• Example: She experienced a sense of relief after completing her presentation successfully.
• Hence, the sentence "Developing countries, with less ability to offer mega stimulus packages, may experience a longer economic hangover than developed nations" is correctly completed with the words "offer" and "experience."

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 4.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Option 1: offering, experience (प्रस्ताव कर रहा है, अनुभव करना)
• Incorrect as "offering" is in the present participle form, which does not fit the grammatical structure of the sentence.
• Example: She is offering her help to those in need.
• Option 2: offered, experience (प्रस्ताव दिया, अनुभव करना)
• Incorrect because "offered" is in the past tense, which does not align with the present context of the sentence.
• Example: They offered him a job last month.
• Option 3: offered, experienced (प्रस्ताव दिया, अनुभव किया)
• Incorrect because both "offered" and "experienced" are in the past tense, which does not match the present context of the sentence.
• Example: She offered help and experienced gratitude from the people she assisted.

The correct answer is: Option 3 i.e. Attached.

Key Points

• The word "Appurtenant" refers to something that is attached or belonging to something else, often in a legal or property context. (सम्बद्ध / संबंधित)
• Example: The garage is appurtenant to the house and cannot be sold separately.
• The word "Attached" means to be connected or joined to something, either physically or emotionally. (जुड़ा हुआ)
• Example: He is very attached to his childhood toys and keeps them safe.
• Hence, the synonym for "Appurtenant" is "Attached."

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 3 i.e. Attached.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Unallied (असंबद्ध): Not allied or connected.
• Example: The two groups remained unallied despite sharing common goals.
• Stupidity (मूर्खता): The quality of being unintelligent or foolish.
• Example: His stupidity led him to make many regrettable decisions.
• Luxuriant (घना और समृद्ध): Rich and profuse in growth, often related to vegetation.
• Example: The garden was filled with luxuriant plants and flowers.