The table given below shows the distribution of male adults out of total adults (male and female) and the percentage distribution of children out of total adult in four cities. The total number of male adults in four cities is 2700.
| Male Adults | Percentage of children out of total adult | |
|---|---|---|
| A | 40p | 15% |
| B | 30p | 10% |
| C | 20p | 12% |
| D | 18p | 18% |
Note: The ratio of male to female adults in city B, C and D is 5:3, 5:6 and 9:11 respectively.
If the number of female adults in city A is 250 more than the number of male adults in city D, then find the total number of female adults in city A, B and D together.
- AOption (a)
2000
- BOption (b)
1100
- COption (c)
1700
- DOption (d)
1600
- EOption (e)
1500
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Correct answer
1700
Why this answer is correct
The total number of male adults in four cities = 2700
⇒ 40p + 30p + 20p + 18p = 2700
⇒ 108p = 2700
⇒ p = 25
The ratio of male to female adults in city B, C and D is 5:3, 5:6 and 9:11 respectively
| Male Adults | Female Adults | Total Adults | of children out of total adult | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | 40p = 40 × 25 = 1000 | |||
| B | 30p = 30 × 25 = 750 | (750/5) × 3 = 450 | 750 + 450 = 1200 | 10% of 1200 = 120 |
| C | 20p = 20 × 25 = 500 | (500/5) × 6 = 600 | 500 + 600 = 1100 | 12% of 1100 = 132 |
| D | 18p = 18 × 25 = 450 | (450/9) × 11 = 550 | 450 + 550 = 1000 | 18% of 1000 = 180 |
| Total | 2700 |
The number of female adults in city A = 450 + 250 = 700
The total number of female adults in city A, B and D together = 700 + 450 + 550
⇒ 1700