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Question 51

KVS TGT 2023• GK, LR & Computer

The given question is based on the following information:

'M+N' means 'M' is the mother of N;

'MxN' means 'M' is the son of N;

'M-N' means 'M' is the husband of N;

'M÷N' means 'M' is the sister of N;

If 'D ÷ H x R - P + J,' then how is 'D' related to 'J'?

  1. AOption (a)

    Mother

  2. BOption (b)

    Sister

  3. COption (c)

    Wife

  4. DOption (d)

    Sister-in-law

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Sister

Why this answer is correct

Decoding symbols:

M is
Symbol+x-÷
MeaningMotherSonHusbandSister
to N

Given: D ÷ H x R - P + J

D ÷ H → D is the sister of H.

H x R → H is the son of R.

R - P → R is the husband of P.

P + J → P is the mother of J.

Thus, D is J's sister.

Hence, "Option 2" is the correct answer.

Question 52

KVS TGT 2023• GK, LR & Computer

Three statements showing relationships have been given, which are followed by two conclusions I and II. Assuming that the given statements are true, find out which of the conclusions is/are definitely true.

Statements :

1. P ≤ Q 2. S ≥ Q 3. Q > R

Conclusions :

I. R = P

II. R < S

  1. AOption (a)

    Only conclusion I is true

  2. BOption (b)

    Only conclusion II is true

  3. COption (c)

    Both conclusions I and II are true

  4. DOption (d)

    Neither conclusion I nor II is true

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Only conclusion II is true

Why this answer is correct

Given statement: 

1. P ≤ Q 2. S ≥ Q 3. Q > R

Conclusions:

I. R = P → False (As P ≤ Q > R. So, no relation between R and P can be determined, therefore it is false.)

II. R < S → True (As R < Q ≤ S. So, we get R < S, therefore it is true.)

Thus, Only conclusion II is true.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

Question 53

KVS TGT 2023• GK, LR & Computer

Eight friends J, K, L, M, P, Q, R and S are sitting around a square table facing the centre of the table. Some of them are sitting at the corners while some are sitting at the exact middle of the sides. ‘P´ sits third to the left of 'R'. 'P' sits at one of the corners. 'K' sits second to the right of 'Q'. 'Q' does not sit at any of the corners. 'Q' is not an immediate neighbour of 'P'. 'S' is an immediate neighbour of 'J'. 'S' does not sit at any of the middle of the sides. Only three persons sit between 'S' and 'L'. Who sits second to the left of 'M' ?

  1. AOption (a)

    L

  2. BOption (b)

    Q

  3. COption (c)

    S

  4. DOption (d)

    P

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

S

Why this answer is correct

Given: Eight friends J, K, L, M, P, Q, R and S are sitting around a square table facing the centre of the table. Some of them are sitting at the corners while some are sitting at the exact middle of the sides.

1) 'P' sits at one of the corners.

2) ‘P´ sits third to the left of 'R'.

3) 'Q' is not an immediate neighbour of 'P'.

4) 'Q' does not sit at any of the corners.

5) 'K' sits second to the right of 'Q'.

6) 'S' is an immediate neighbour of 'J'.

  1. 'S' does not sit at any of the middle of the sides.

  2. Only three persons sit between 'S' and 'L'.

Thus, after positioning L only one position is left which will be occupied by the only person left i.e. M.

Thus, S sits second to the left of 'M'.

Hence, "Option 3" is the correct answer.

Question 54

KVS TGT 2023• GK, LR & Computer

Three statements are given, followed by three conclusions I, II and III. You have to consider these statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You are to decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the given statements.

Statements:

1. No chair is table. 2. Some benches are tables. 3. All chairs are Almirahs.

Conclusions :

I. Some Almirahs are tables.

II. Some benches are chairs.

III. No table is Almirah.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only conclusion I follows

  2. BOption (b)

    Only conclusion II follows

  3. COption (c)

    Only conclusions II and III follow

  4. DOption (d)

    Only Either conclusion I or III follows

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Only conclusion I follows

Why this answer is correct

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is as shown below :

Conclusions:

I. Some Almirahs are tables → Follow (As some benches are tables and all chairs are Almirahs, no chair is table. As no table can be chairs which whole comes in almirahs, therefore it is true.)

II. Some benches are chairs → Does not follow (As no chair is table and some benches are tables. So it is possible but not definite)

III. No table is Almirah → Does not follow (As some benches are tables and all chairs are Almirahs, no chair is table. As no direct relation is given between tables and almirahs, therefore it is false.)

∴ Here, Only conclusion I follows.​

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

Question 55

KVS TGT 2023• GK, LR & Computer

Choose the Venn diagram from the options which represents the correct relationship amongst the given classes :

Chair, Furniture, Cup

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Why this answer is correct

The diagram that best represents the relationship between the given classes is shown below :

Chair is a part of furniture.

Cup falls under the category of crockery but is related to furniture.

Hence, "Option 4" is the correct answer.

Question 56

KVS TGT 2023• GK, LR & Computer

Which of the following groups of devices are only input devices?

  1. AOption (a)

    Keyboard, Monitor, Joystick

  2. BOption (b)

    Keyboard, Printer, Light pen

  3. COption (c)

    Mouse, Scanner, Joystick

  4. DOption (d)

    Mouse, Microphone, Speaker

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Mouse, Scanner, Joystick

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 3: Mouse, Scanner, Joystick

Key Points

Input devices are used to provide data and control signals to a computer. The devices listed in Option 3 are all input devices:

  • Mouse: Used to point, click, and interact with the computer.
  • Scanner: Captures images or text and inputs them into the computer.
  • Joystick: Used for input in gaming and controlling cursor movement.

Explanation of options:

  • Option 1 – Keyboard, Monitor, Joystick: ❌ Monitor is an output device.
  • Option 2 – Keyboard, Printer, Light pen: ❌ Printer is an output device.
  • Option 3 – Mouse, Scanner, Joystick: ✅ All are input devices.
  • Option 4 – Mouse, Microphone, Speaker: ❌ Speaker is an output device.

Hence, the correct answer is: option 3: Mouse, Scanner, Joystick

Question 57

KVS TGT 2023• GK, LR & Computer

In computer terminology, DPI stands for :

  1. AOption (a)

    Dots Per Inch

  2. BOption (b)

    Devices Per Internet

  3. COption (c)

    Drops Per Information

  4. DOption (d)

    Digitally Persistent Information

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Dots Per Inch

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 1: Dots Per Inch

Key Points

In computer terminology, DPI stands for Dots Per Inch. It is a measurement of the resolution or clarity of images, particularly used in:

  • Printers: To indicate how many dots of ink are placed in a linear inch of paper.
  • Monitors and Screens: To represent pixel density, especially in high-resolution displays.
  • Mouse Sensitivity: In input devices like mice, higher DPI means more sensitivity and faster pointer movement.

Explanation of options:

  • Option 1 – Dots Per Inch: ✅ Correct. Standard technical meaning of DPI.
  • Option 2 – Devices Per Internet: ❌ No such term exists in computing.
  • Option 3 – Drops Per Information: ❌ Incorrect and unrelated to DPI.
  • Option 4 – Digitally Persistent Information: ❌ Sounds technical but is not a valid term for DPI.

Hence, the correct answer is: option 1: Dots Per Inch

Question 58

KVS TGT 2023• GK, LR & Computer

Which of the following is an example of Operating System?

  1. AOption (a)

    Edge

  2. BOption (b)

    Word

  3. COption (c)

    Firefox

  4. DOption (d)

    Android

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Android

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 4: Android

Key Points

An Operating System (OS) is system software that manages computer hardware and software resources and provides common services for computer programs.

Android is an open-source mobile operating system developed by Google. It powers smartphones, tablets, smart TVs, and more. It handles tasks like memory management, application execution, and user interface operations.

Explanation of options:

  • Option 1 – Edge: ❌ Microsoft Edge is a web browser, not an operating system.
  • Option 2 – Word: ❌ Microsoft Word is a word processing application.
  • Option 3 – Firefox: ❌ Mozilla Firefox is a web browser.
  • Option 4 – Android: ✅ Correct. Android is a full-fledged operating system for mobile devices.

Hence, the correct answer is: option 4: Android

Question 59

KVS TGT 2023• GK, LR & Computer

Which of the following software you preferred most to write a formal application?

  1. AOption (a)

    Microsoft Edge

  2. BOption (b)

    Microsoft Word

  3. COption (c)

    Microsoft Excel

  4. DOption (d)

    Microsoft Access

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Microsoft Word

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 2: Microsoft Word

Key Points

Microsoft Word is a widely used word processing application developed by Microsoft. It is designed for creating, editing, formatting, and printing text-based documents such as formal applications, letters, resumes, and reports. It offers features like templates, spelling and grammar checks, formatting tools, and more, making it ideal for writing formal documents.

Explanation of options:

  • Option 1 – Microsoft Edge: ❌ A web browser used for browsing the internet, not for writing documents.
  • Option 2 – Microsoft Word: ✅ Correct. Best suited for creating formal applications and text documents.
  • Option 3 – Microsoft Excel: ❌ Used for spreadsheets, calculations, and data analysis.
  • Option 4 – Microsoft Access: ❌ A database management tool, not for writing documents.

Hence, the correct answer is: option 2: Microsoft Word

Question 60

KVS TGT 2023• GK, LR & Computer

Kaspersky, McAfee, Norton, etc. are popular examples of :

  1. AOption (a)

    Anti Viruses

  2. BOption (b)

    Trojan Horses

  3. COption (c)

    Spam Viruses

  4. DOption (d)

    Worm Viruses

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Anti Viruses

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 1: Anti Viruses

Key Points

Kaspersky, McAfee, Norton, and similar software are well-known antivirus programs designed to detect, prevent, and remove malicious software such as viruses, trojans, worms, and spyware. They provide real-time protection, scanning, and quarantine features to keep systems safe from cyber threats.

Explanation of options:

  • Option 1 – Anti Viruses: ✅ Correct. These are security programs designed to fight against malicious software.
  • Option 2 – Trojan Horses: ❌ These are types of malware, not antivirus software.
  • Option 3 – Spam Viruses: ❌ Spam is related to unwanted emails, and this is not a standard term.
  • Option 4 – Worm Viruses: ❌ Worms are a type of virus, not antivirus software.

Hence, the correct answer is: option 1: Anti Viruses