Search Previous Year Questions

Find real questions from previous competitive exam papers with answers and solutions.

Leave the keyword blank to browse saved questions for your selected exam, newest papers first. Add a keyword, year or topic to narrow the results.

Browse complete papers
Showing 10 question(s)
Clear

Question 51

Indian Coast Guard Navik GD 2025• Section I

Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.

Red-letter day

  1. AOption (a)

    a very special day

  2. BOption (b)

    a frightful day

  3. COption (c)

    a very cold day

  4. DOption (d)

    a very hot day

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

a very special day

Why this answer is correct

Key Points

  • The meaning of the given idiom 'Red letter day' means 'any day of special significance or opportunity'.
  • Therefore, option 1 'a very special day' satisfies the meaning of the given idiom.
  • Example: Tomorrow is her red-letter day, she always celebrates it with a big party.

​

Additional Information

  • Origin: The term came into wider use in 1549 when the first Book of Common Prayer included a calendar with holy days marked in red ink; for example, Annunciation (Lady Day), 25th March, was designated in the book as a red-letter day.

The correct answer is Option 1.

Question 52

Indian Coast Guard Navik GD 2025• Section I

Select the correct direct form of the given sentence.

He said that he was sorry for all that.

  1. AOption (a)

    “I am sorry for all then.” He says.

  2. BOption (b)

    “I was sorry for all this.” He said.

  3. COption (c)

    “I am sorry for all that.” He says.

  4. DOption (d)

    “I am sorry for all this.” He said.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

“I am sorry for all this.” He said.

Why this answer is correct

Here the correct answer is “I am sorry for all this.” He said.

Key Points

  • The given sentence is in indirect speech. We need to change it into direct speech.
  • The reported verb remains the same.
  • Commas and inverted commas are added.
  • Simple past tense 'was' changes to simple present tense 'am'.
  • 'that' changes to 'this'.
  • The pronoun 'he' changes to 'I'.
  • Thus, the correct answer is Option 4.

Correct Direct Speech: “I am sorry for all this.” He said.

Question 53

Indian Coast Guard Navik GD 2025• Section I

Choose the correct active voice of the given sentence from the options below:

The decision was taken by me.

  1. AOption (a)

    I have taken the decision.

  2. BOption (b)

    I had taken the decision.

  3. COption (c)

    I took the decision.  

  4. DOption (d)

    I take decision.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

I took the decision.  

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is "I took the decision."

Key Points

  • The given Passive Voice is in Simple Past Tense.

  • Look at the basic rule for this type of conversion: 

  • | Passive | Active | | --- | --- | | Object+ was/were V3+ by + subject | Subject + V2+ object | | She was caught by the police. | The police caught her. |

  • Look at the following example:

  • Passive: The chick was stolen by the eagle.

  • Active: The eagle stole the chick.

  • Hence, the correct Active voice of the given Passive voice is: I took the decision.

  • Therefore option 3 is correct.

Question 54

Indian Coast Guard Navik GD 2025• Section I

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

CATASTROPHE

  1. AOption (a)

    restraint

  2. BOption (b)

    calamity

  3. COption (c)

    expansion

  4. DOption (d)

    prosperity

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

calamity

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'calamity'. 

Key Points

  • The most appropriate synonym of the given word 'Catastrophe' is 'Calamity'.
  • Let's look at the meaning and examples of the given options:
Catastrophea sudden event that causes very great trouble or destructionThey were warned of the ecological catastrophe to come.
Calamitya serious accident or bad event causing damage or sufferingA series of calamities ruined them - floods, a failed harvest, and the death of a son.
Restraintcalm and controlled behaviourHe showed admirable restraint and refused to be provoked.
Expansionthe increase of something in size, number, or importanceExpansion into new areas of research is possible.
Prosperitythe state of being successful and having a lot of moneyThe war was followed by a long period of peace and prosperity.
  • Therefore, by reading the above explanation we find that the correct answer is Option 2.

Question 55

Indian Coast Guard Navik GD 2025• Section I

Select the most appropriate option to improve the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to improve it, select 'no improvement required'.

The first step in making a kite is to fasten two sticks of bamboo together in the form of a cross.

  1. AOption (a)

    in making a kite is to be fastened

  2. BOption (b)

    in making a kite is to fastening

  3. COption (c)

    into making a kite is fasten

  4. DOption (d)

    no improvement required

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

no improvement required

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is no improvement required.

Key Points

  • The infinitive 'to fasten' has been used correctly.
  • Infinitives are a form of the verb that allow the word or a group of words to be used as a noun, adjective, or adverb.
  • 'In making' is also used correctly.
  • The given sentence is grammatically correct in all aspects.
  • Hence, the most appropriate answer is option 4.
  • The correct sentence is The first step in making a kite is to fasten two sticks of bamboo together in the form of a cross.

Question 56

Indian Coast Guard Navik GD 2025• Section I

Direction: In the following question, find out which part of the sentence has an error. If there is no error, (d) is the answer. 

No sooner had the hockey match started (a)/ when it began (b)/ to rain. (c)/ No Error. (d)

  1. AOption (a)

    a

  2. BOption (b)

    b

  3. COption (c)

    c

  4. DOption (d)

    d

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

b

Why this answer is correct

The error lies in part b.

Key Points

  • The given sentence uses the conjunction 'when' incorrectly.
  • The sentence starts with the conjunction no sooner.
  • If we are to join the clause '... it began to rain', we need to use the proper correlative conjunction to no sooner.
  • The correct correlative conjunction for no sooner is 'than' and not when.
  • Hence, the error lies in part b of the given sentence.
  • So, option 2 is the correct answer. 

Correct sentence - No sooner had the hockey match started (a)/ than it began (b)/ to rain. (c)

Question 57

Indian Coast Guard Navik GD 2025• Section I

Select the word which means the same as the group of words given.

One who walks on street

  1. AOption (a)

    On-looker

  2. BOption (b)

    Bystander

  3. COption (c)

    Motorist

  4. DOption (d)

    Pedestrian

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Pedestrian

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Pedestrian'.

Key Points

  • The phrase 'One who walks on street' refers to a person who is walking, rather than driving or riding, on the street. This is the definition of the word 'Pedestrian'.
  • For example, you might say, "The city center is quite walkable, and you'll often see many pedestrians there."
  • Hence, the correct answer will be Option 4.

Additional Information

  • Option 1: An 'On-looker' is someone who watches an event or situation but does not participate in it. It doesn't necessarily imply that the person is walking on a street.
  • Option 2: A 'Bystander' is similar to an on-looker, it's a person who is present at an event or incident but does not take part. It doesn't specifically refer to someone walking on a street.
  • Option 3: A 'Motorist' is a driver, specifically of an automobile. This term does not refer to someone who is walking on a street.
  • Therefore, Options 1, 2, and 3 cannot be the answer because they do not accurately define a person who is walking on the street.

Question 58

Indian Coast Guard Navik GD 2025• Section I

A sentence has been given with a blank to be filled with an appropriate option. Choose the correct alternative.

I always try to _______ chocolates for you.

  1. AOption (a)

    brought

  2. BOption (b)

    bought

  3. COption (c)

    bringing

  4. DOption (d)

    bring

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

bring

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Option 4'. i.e. 'Bring'.

Key Points

  • The sentence indicates a continuous action or habit of someone trying to do something with chocolates.
  • "Bring" is the correct verb that fits in this context.
  • The verb "bring" (लाना) means to carry or transport something to a place.
  • Thus, the complete sentence is, "I always try to bring chocolates for you."

Therefore, the correct sentence is: 'I always try to bring chocolates for you'.

 Additional Information

  • "Brought" is the past tense of "bring" and does not fit the present tense context.
  • "Bought" (खरीदा) refers to purchasing something.
  • "Bringing" is the continuous form of "bring," but the sentence does not need a continuous form here.

Question 59

Indian Coast Guard Navik GD 2025• Section I

Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

With Manuel Neuer's unexpected injury, Bayern Munich has recruited Borussia Mönchengladbach's Yann Sommer, who will be the leading man until the season's end. But how appealing is being the backup goalkeeper for Germany? Manuel Neuer's injury during a post-World Cup ski trip put Bayern Munich in a precarious spot.

The 36-year-old is expected to miss the remainder of the current season after breaking his leg in a skiing accident. Though perhaps not the keeper he once was, Neuer's loss is not ideal for a club with consistently high aspirations, winning the Champions League among them.

Bayern's goalkeeper situation was a frequent news topic over the holidays, with the defending league champions linked with various big names before eventually recruiting Yann Sommer from Borussia Mönchengladbach—the Swiss goalkeeper has signed a contract until June 2025.

"Yann Sommer is a valuable addition for us because he has a wealth of international experience and has already played in the Bundesliga for many years," Bayern CEO and former goalkeeper Oliver Kahn said as part of a club statement. "He has everything required to contribute immediately to our success." "We're certain we can achieve our goals with Yann Sommer."

How did the Bayern Munich goalkeeper get injured?

  1. AOption (a)

    He met with a car accident

  2. BOption (b)

    He fell down during training session

  3. COption (c)

    because of a skiing accident

  4. DOption (d)

    None of the above

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

because of a skiing accident

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is "because of a skiing accident".

Key Points  

  • In the 1st paragraph of the passage, you will find the following line:
  • The 36-year-old is expected to miss the remainder of the current season after breaking his leg in a skiing accident. Though perhaps not the keeper he once was, Neuer's loss is not ideal for a club with consistently high aspirations, winning the Champions League among them.

Hence, the correct answer is "option 3".

Question 60

Indian Coast Guard Navik GD 2025• Section I

Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

With Manuel Neuer's unexpected injury, Bayern Munich has recruited Borussia Mönchengladbach's Yann Sommer, who will be the leading man until the season's end. But how appealing is being the backup goalkeeper for Germany? Manuel Neuer's injury during a post-World Cup ski trip put Bayern Munich in a precarious spot.

The 36-year-old is expected to miss the remainder of the current season after breaking his leg in a skiing accident. Though perhaps not the keeper he once was, Neuer's loss is not ideal for a club with consistently high aspirations, winning the Champions League among them.

Bayern's goalkeeper situation was a frequent news topic over the holidays, with the defending league champions linked with various big names before eventually recruiting Yann Sommer from Borussia Mönchengladbach—the Swiss goalkeeper has signed a contract until June 2025.

"Yann Sommer is a valuable addition for us because he has a wealth of international experience and has already played in the Bundesliga for many years," Bayern CEO and former goalkeeper Oliver Kahn said as part of a club statement. "He has everything required to contribute immediately to our success." "We're certain we can achieve our goals with Yann Sommer."

Which is the former team of Yann Sommer?

  1. AOption (a)

    Bayern Munich

  2. BOption (b)

    Borussia Dortmund

  3. COption (c)

    Borussia Mönchengladbach

  4. DOption (d)

    None of the above

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Borussia Mönchengladbach

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is "He has international experience."

Key Points  

  • In the 1st paragraph of the passage, you will find the following line:
  • With Manuel Neuer's unexpected injury, Bayern Munich has recruited Borussia Mönchengladbach's Yann Sommer, who will be the leading man until the season's end. But how appealing is being the backup goalkeeper for Germany? Manuel Neuer's injury during a post-World Cup ski trip put Bayern Munich in a precarious spot.

Hence, the correct answer is "option 3".