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Question 531

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2025• Reasoning• Reasoning

Direction: In the question below are given two statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.

Statements:

All numbers are figures.

Only a few figures are digits.

Conclusions:

I. No number is digit.

II. Some numbers are figures.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only I follow

  2. BOption (b)

    Only II follow

  3. COption (c)

    Either I or II follow

  4. DOption (d)

    Neither I nor II follows

  5. EOption (e)

    All follows

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Only II follow

Why this answer is correct

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is as follows

Conclusions:

I. No number is digit → False (It is possible but not definite)

II. Some numbers are figures → True (As it is given in the statement that All numbers are figures, some numbers are figures is definitely true)

Thus, conclusion II follows.

Question 532

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2025• Reasoning• Reasoning

Direction: In the question below are given two statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.

Statements:

No book is a letter.

Only a few letters are words.

Conclusions:

I. Some words are not book.

II. No book is a word.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only I follow

  2. BOption (b)

    Only II follow

  3. COption (c)

    Either I or II follow

  4. DOption (d)

    Neither I nor II follows

  5. EOption (e)

    All follows

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Only I follow

Why this answer is correct

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is as follows

Conclusions:

I. Some words are not book → True (As No book is letter given so that the word which are letter they will never be the book.)

II. No book is a word → False (As it is the definite conclusion and no direct relation given between book and word so the we cannot define it.)

Thus, only conclusion I follows.

Question 533

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2025• Reasoning• Reasoning

Direction: In the question below are given two statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.

Statement:    

All even are numbers.

Only numbers are odd. 

Conclusion:

I. Some numbers are odd.

II. No odd is even.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only I follows

  2. BOption (b)

    Only II follows

  3. COption (c)

    Either I or II follows

  4. DOption (d)

    Neither I nor II follows

  5. EOption (e)

    Both I and II follow

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

Both I and II follow

Why this answer is correct

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is as follows: 

Conclusions:

I. Some numbers are odd → True (As shown in the above diagram).

II. No odd is even → True (As in the given statement only numbers are odd and no other entity can become an odd).

Hence, both conclusions I and II follow.

Question 534

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2025• Reasoning• Reasoning

Directions: Study the information given below carefully and answer the questions that follow.

Seven cars are parked in a parking lot numbers from C1 to C7. Further, it is known that C3 is 10 m towards the South of C1. C6 is 7 m towards the North of C7, which is 10 m towards the South of C5. C4 is 10 m towards the East of C6, which is 3 m towards the West of C1. C2 is 3 m towards the East of C5.

If a car C8 is parked exactly between C1 and C3, then what is the minimum distance between C6 and C8?

  1. AOption (a)

    8.07 km

  2. BOption (b)

    5 m

  3. COption (c)

    5.83 m

  4. DOption (d)

    7.83 m

  5. EOption (e)

    8 km

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

5.83 m

Why this answer is correct

We have drawn the figure according to the information given in the question,

Now, the distance between C6 and C8 = √\(({3^2} + {5^2})\) = 5.83 km

Hence, the distance between C6 and C8 is 5.83 km.

Question 535

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2025• Reasoning• Reasoning

Directions: Study the information given below carefully and answer the questions that follow.

Seven cars are parked in a parking lot numbers from C1 to C7. Further, it is known that C3 is 10 m towards the South of C1. C6 is 7 m towards the North of C7, which is 10 m towards the South of C5. C4 is 10 m towards the East of C6, which is 3 m towards the West of C1. C2 is 3 m towards the East of C5.

If a car C8 is parked exactly between C5 and C7, then how far is C6 with respect to C8?

  1. AOption (a)

    5 m

  2. BOption (b)

    4 m

  3. COption (c)

    1 m

  4. DOption (d)

    2 m

  5. EOption (e)

    3 m

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

2 m

Why this answer is correct

We have drawn the figure according to the information given in the question,

From the figure, the distance between C6 and C8 is 2 m.  

Hence, the distance between C6 and C8 is 2 m.

Question 536

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2025• Reasoning• Reasoning

Directions: Study the information given below carefully and answer the questions that follow.

Seven cars are parked in a parking lot numbers from C1 to C7. Further, it is known that C3 is 10 m towards the South of C1. C6 is 7 m towards the North of C7, which is 10 m towards the South of C5. C4 is 10 m towards the East of C6, which is 3 m towards the West of C1. C2 is 3 m towards the East of C5.

Which among following cars are collinear?

  1. AOption (a)

    C5, C2, C1

  2. BOption (b)

    C1, C4, C6

  3. COption (c)

    C1, C4, C3

  4. DOption (d)

    C1, C6, C7

  5. EOption (e)

    None of the above 

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

C1, C4, C6

Why this answer is correct

We have drawn the figure according to the information given in the question,

From the figure, it is clear that C1, C4 and C6 are collinear.

Hence, C1, C4 and C6 are collinear.

Question 537

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2025• Reasoning• Reasoning

If it is possible to make a meaningful word from the second, fifth, seventh and tenth letters of the word "CAPITULATE", then which of the following letter is the second letter of the word? If more than one such word can be made, then give "X" as the answer and if no such word can be formed then give "Z" as the answer.

  1. AOption (a)

    L

  2. BOption (b)

    A

  3. COption (c)

    E

  4. DOption (d)

    X

  5. EOption (e)

    Z

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

X

Why this answer is correct

Given word:- CAPITULATE

The second letter is 'A', the fifth letter is 'T', the seventh letter is 'L' and the tenth letter is 'E'

The possible meaningful word can be formed by using the words A, T, L, E are Late, Tale and Teal.

Hence, the correct answer is X.

Question 538

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2025• Reasoning• Reasoning

Direction: Following questions are based on the five words given below, Study the following words and answer.

 WON DAD RAW BAT HAT

(The new words formed after performing the mentioned operations may not necessarily be a meaningful English word.)

If in each of the given words, each of the consonants is changed to its previous letter and each vowel is changed to its next letter in the English alphabetical series, then in how many words thus formed will at least one vowel appear?

  1. AOption (a)

    Two

  2. BOption (b)

    Only one

  3. COption (c)

    More than three

  4. DOption (d)

    Three

  5. EOption (e)

    None

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Only one

Why this answer is correct

Given group of words:

WON DAD RAW BAT HAT

  1. If in each of the given words, each of the consonants is changed to its previous letter and each vowel is changed to its next letter in the English alphabetical series, After the arrangement, the new words formed are:

Required arrangement: consonants → previous letter,  vowel → next letter 

At least one vowel after rearrangement is - 

WON → VPM

DAD → CBC

RAW → QBV

BAT → ABS

HAT → GBS

Thus, ABS is the newly formed word with at least one vowel in it.

Question 539

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2025• Reasoning• Reasoning

Direction: Following questions are based on the five words given below, Study the following words and answer.

 WON DAD RAW BAT HAT

(The new words formed after performing the mentioned operations may not necessarily be a meaningful English word.)

If the third letter in each of the words is changed to the next letter in the English alphabetical order, how many words thus formed will do not have the last letter as a vowel?

  1. AOption (a)

    One

  2. BOption (b)

    Two

  3. COption (c)

    Three

  4. DOption (d)

    None

  5. EOption (e)

    All of these

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

One

Why this answer is correct

Given the group of letters:

WON DAD RAW BAT HAT

The new words formed after the third letter in each of the words is changed:

WOO DAE RAX BAU HAU

Clearly, the word ‘RAX’ does not have its last letter as a vowel.

Question 540

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2025• Reasoning• Reasoning

Direction: Following questions are based on the five words given below, Study the following words and answer.

 WON DAD RAW BAT HAT

(The new words formed after performing the mentioned operations may not necessarily be a meaningful English word.)

If the position of the first and the third alphabet of each of the words are interchanged, which of the following will not form a meaningful word in the new arrangement?

  1. AOption (a)

    WON

  2. BOption (b)

    RAW

  3. COption (c)

    BAT

  4. DOption (d)

    HAT

  5. EOption (e)

    None of these

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

HAT

Why this answer is correct

Given group of letters:

WON DAD RAW BAT HAT

If arranged as per the question the new words formed will be:

NOW DAD WAR TAB TAH

Thus, the only word ‘HAT’ will not form a meaningful word in the new arrangement.