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Question 851

DSSSB Junior Assistant (LDC) 2025• English Language 2

The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.

She received / an award / for her work / in a engineering field.

  1. AOption (a)

    She received

  2. BOption (b)

    in a engineering field.

  3. COption (c)

    an award

  4. DOption (d)

    for her work

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

in a engineering field.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is '2' i.e. in a engineering field.

Key Points

  • The given sentence has been divided into four segments:
  • She received
  • an award
  • for her work
  • in a engineering field
  • Segment 2, "in a engineering field", contains a grammatical error.
  • The article "a" is incorrect because it precedes the word "engineering," which begins with a vowel sound. The correct article in this context is "an."
  • The correct phrase should be "in an engineering field."

Correct sentence: She received an award for her work in an engineering field.

Additional Information

  • Usage of Articles:
  • "A": Used before words that begin with a consonant sound. Example: a book, a car.
  • "An": Used before words that begin with a vowel sound. Example: an apple, an engineer.
  • Common Errors:
  • Using the wrong article before a noun can make the sentence grammatically incorrect.
  • It is important to focus on the sound of the word that follows the article, not just the spelling.

Question 852

DSSSB Junior Assistant (LDC) 2025• English Language 2

The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains an error.

That question is / much difficult / but this one is / very easy.

  1. AOption (a)

    That question is

  2. BOption (b)

    very easy

  3. COption (c)

    much difficult

  4. DOption (d)

    but this one is

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

much difficult

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is '3' i.e. much difficult .

Key Points

  • The error lies in the phrase "much difficult."
  • The word "difficult" is a qualitative adjective, and we use the word "very" to modify such adjectives, not "much."
  • The correct form should be "very difficult."

Correct sentence: That question is very difficult, but this one is very easy.

Additional Information

  • Use of "very":
  • "Very" is used to emphasize adjectives and adverbs.
  • Example: "She is very intelligent."
  • Use of "much":
  • "Much" is used to modify uncountable nouns or comparative adjectives.
  • Example: "He doesn’t have much time." / "This task is much harder."

Question 853

DSSSB Junior Assistant (LDC) 2025• English Language 2

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Customary

  1. AOption (a)

    Fashion

  2. BOption (b)

    Protection

  3. COption (c)

    Habitual

  4. DOption (d)

    Unusual

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Unusual

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Option 4.

Key Points

  • The word "Customary" means something that is according to the customs or usual practices; it implies being typical or expected. (रिवाज के अनुसार)
  • Example: It is customary to remove your shoes before entering a temple.
  • "Unusual" refers to something that is not common or typical; it is out of the ordinary. (असामान्य)
  • Example: Her choice of outfit was quite unusual for the formal event.
  • Hence, we can infer that the opposite of 'Customary' is 'Unusual'.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 4.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Fashion (फैशन): A popular trend, especially in styles of dress and ornament.
  • Example: She always keeps up with the latest fashion.
  • Protection (सुरक्षा): The action of protecting someone or something.
  • Example: Wearing a helmet provides protection during cycling.
  • Habitual (आदतन): Done or doing constantly or as a habit.
  • Example: He is a habitual latecomer to meetings.

Question 854

DSSSB Junior Assistant (LDC) 2025• English Language 2

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Autonomy

  1. AOption (a)

    Dependence

  2. BOption (b)

    Permanence

  3. COption (c)

    Independence

  4. DOption (d)

    Economical

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Dependence

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Option 1 i.e. Dependence.

Key Points

  • The word "Autonomy" means the right or condition of self-government; independence. (स्वायत्तता)
  • Example: Many countries fought for autonomy from colonial rule.
  • "Dependence" refers to the state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else. (निर्भरता)
  • Example: His dependence on technology for daily tasks is quite evident.
  • Hence, the antonym of 'autonomy' is 'dependence'.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 1 i.e. Dependence.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Permanence (स्थायित्व): The state or quality of lasting or remaining unchanged indefinitely.
  • Example: The permanence of the monument ensures that it will be seen by future generations.
  • Independence (स्वतंत्रता): The fact or state of being independent; self-sufficiency.
  • Example: India gained independence from British rule in 1947.
  • Economical (किफायती): Giving good value or service in relation to the amount of money, time, or effort spent.
  • Example: The new car is very economical on fuel.

Question 855

DSSSB Junior Assistant (LDC) 2025• English Language 2

Choose the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.

Go bananas

  1. AOption (a)

    To file a case

  2. BOption (b)

    To go crazy

  3. COption (c)

    To crack bad jokes

  4. DOption (d)

    To go in speed

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

To go crazy

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. "To go crazy".

Key Points

  • The idiom "Go bananas" means to become extremely excited, enthusiastic, or crazy about something. (बहुत उत्साहित या पागल होना)
  • Example: The fans went bananas when their favorite team won the championship.
  • "Go crazy" refers to losing control emotionally or mentally, often due to overwhelming excitement, stress, or frustration. (पागल हो जाना)
  • Example: She went crazy with joy when she received the good news about her promotion.
  • Hence, the most appropriate meaning of the idiom "Go bananas" is "To go crazy."

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • To file a case (मुकदमा दायर करना): The act of officially submitting a legal complaint or lawsuit in a court of law.
  • Example: She decided to file a case against her landlord for unfair eviction.
  • To crack bad jokes (बुरे चुटकुले सुनाना): To tell jokes that are not funny or are inappropriate.
  • Example: He often cracks bad jokes at family gatherings, making everyone uncomfortable.
  • To go in speed (तेज़ गति से जाना): To move or travel quickly.
  • Example: He had to go in speed to catch the last train home.

Question 856

DSSSB Junior Assistant (LDC) 2025• English Language 2

Choose the option from the following which best expresses the meaning of the given idiom/phrase:

Make hay while the sun shines.

  1. AOption (a)

    very clean and tidy

  2. BOption (b)

    do it slowly and carefully

  3. COption (c)

    to make good use of an opportunity while it lasts

  4. DOption (d)

    Work better or leave

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

to make good use of an opportunity while it lasts

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Option 3.

Key Points

  • The phrase "Make hay while the sun shines" means to take advantage of a good situation or opportunity while it lasts. (अवसर का लाभ उठाना)
  • Example: She decided to make hay while the sun shines and took on additional projects during the peak season.
  • "To make good use of an opportunity while it lasts" means to utilize a favorable situation before it ends. (अवसर का सही उपयोग करना)
  • Example: He made good use of the opportunity while it lasted by investing in the stock market during the boom.

Therefore, the correct answer is: to make good use of an opportunity while it lasts.

Question 857

DSSSB Junior Assistant (LDC) 2025• English Language 2

Select the option that can be used as one-word substitute for the given group of words.

Detailed examination of something complex

  1. AOption (a)

    Dialysis

  2. BOption (b)

    Synthesis

  3. COption (c)

    Symbiosis

  4. DOption (d)

    Analysis

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Analysis

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Option 4.

Key Points

  • The word "Analysis" means detailed examination of the elements or structure of something, typically as a basis for discussion or interpretation. (विश्लेषण)
  • Example: The analysis of the company's financial statements revealed a significant increase in revenue.
  • "Analysis" refers to the process of examining the details of something complex to understand its meaning or identify its essential features. (विश्लेषण)
  • Example: The scientist conducted an analysis of the chemical compound to determine its properties.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 4.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Dialysis (डायलिसिस): A medical process of removing waste and excess water from the blood, typically used for those with kidney failure.
  • Example: The patient undergoes dialysis three times a week.
  • Synthesis (संश्लेषण): The combination of ideas to form a theory or system.
  • Example: The synthesis of different musical styles resulted in a unique sound.
  • Symbiosis (सहजीविता): A mutually beneficial relationship between different people or groups.
  • Example: The symbiosis between the two companies led to increased market share.

Question: Select the option that can be used as one-word substitute for the given group of words.

The correct answer is: Option 4.

Question 858

DSSSB Junior Assistant (LDC) 2025• English Language 2

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

A person who abstains from any sort of alcoholic drinks

  1. AOption (a)

    Termagant

  2. BOption (b)

    Veteran

  3. COption (c)

    Teetotaller

  4. DOption (d)

    Samaritan

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Teetotaller

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Teetotaller.

Key Points

  • The word "Teetotaller" means a person who abstains from consuming any sort of alcoholic drinks. (शराब न पीने वाला व्यक्ति)
  • Example: Despite being at a party with plenty of alcohol, John remained a teetotaller and stuck to drinking soda.
  • "Termagant" refers to a harsh-tempered or overbearing woman. (बदमिजाज औरत)
  • Example: The old termagant next door always yells at the children playing in the street.
  • "Veteran" means a person who has had long experience in a particular field. (अनुभवी व्यक्ति)
  • Example: He is a veteran journalist who has worked with several renowned news agencies.
  • "Samaritan" refers to a charitable or helpful person. (सहायक व्यक्ति)
  • Example: She played the role of a good Samaritan by helping the stranded travelers find a place to stay.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Teetotaller.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Termagant (बदमिजाज औरत): A harsh-tempered or overbearing woman.
  • Example: The old termagant next door always yells at the children playing in the street.
  • Veteran (अनुभवी व्यक्ति ): A person who has had long experience in a particular field.
  • Example: He is a veteran journalist who has worked with several renowned news agencies.
  • Samaritan (सहायक व्यक्ति): A charitable or helpful person.
  • Example: She played the role of a good Samaritan by helping the stranded travelers find a place to stay.

Question 859

DSSSB Junior Assistant (LDC) 2025• English Language 2

Select the most appropriate word to fill in the blank.

The area is full of quaint _________ villages.

  1. AOption (a)

    a little

  2. BOption (b)

    puny

  3. COption (c)

    little

  4. DOption (d)

    short

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

little

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Option 3.

Key Points

  • The word "little" means small in size, amount, or degree. (छोटा)
  • Example: She has a little puppy that is very playful.
  • "Quaint" refers to something attractively unusual or old-fashioned. (पुराना पर आकर्षक)
  • Example: The town is known for its quaint cottages and charming streets.
  • Hence, the phrase "quaint little villages" makes perfect sense as it describes villages that are charmingly small and old-fashioned.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 3.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Option 1: a little (थोड़ा): Slight in amount.
  • Example: I need a little help with my homework.
  • Option 2: puny (कमज़ोर): Small and weak.
  • Example: He felt puny and insignificant compared to the towering athletes.
  • Option 4: short (छोटा): Having little length.
  • Example: He gave a short speech at the event.

Question 860

DSSSB Junior Assistant (LDC) 2025• English Language 2

Fill in the blank by using the correct appropriate word from the following given options:

Aren’t you going to ______ towards Palash’s leaving present?

  1. AOption (a)

    approve

  2. BOption (b)

    full

  3. COption (c)

    contribute

  4. DOption (d)

    account

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

contribute

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'contribute'.

 

Key Points

  • The word "contribute" means to give something (such as money or effort) to help achieve a goal. (योगदान देना)
  • In the context of the sentence, it refers to giving or donating towards Palash's leaving present.
  • The other options: "approve," "full," and "account" do not fit the context as appropriately.

​Therefore, the correct answer is 'Option 3'.

Complete Sentence: Aren’t you going to contribute towards Palash’s leaving present?

Additional Information

  • Approve (स्वीकृत करना): means officially agree to or accept something.
  • Full (पूर्ण): means filled to capacity or having no empty space.
  • Account (खाता): refers to a record or statement of financial transactions.