Search Previous Year Questions

Find real questions from previous competitive exam papers with answers and solutions.

Leave the keyword blank to browse saved questions for your selected exam, newest papers first. Add a keyword, year or topic to narrow the results.

Browse complete papers
Showing 10 question(s)
Clear

Question 421

Delhi Police Head Constable 2025• English Language

Choose the best option to replace the underlined part to improve the given sentence. If no substitution is required, select 'No substitution.'

They walked in the beach, enjoying the sunset.

  1. AOption (a)

    along the beach

  2. BOption (b)

    through the beach

  3. COption (c)

    below the beach

  4. DOption (d)

    No substitution

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

along the beach

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'along the beach'.

 

Key Points

  • The phrase "along the beach" is appropriate as it indicates movement in parallel to the beach.
  • The preposition "through" is incorrect in this context because it implies going inside or across something enclosed, which does not apply to the beach.
  • The preposition "below" is incorrect because it suggests being under the beach, which is not logical.
  • The sentence requires improvement as "in the beach" is not grammatically correct.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

 

Complete Sentence: "They walked along the beach, enjoying the sunset."

 

Additional Information

  • Option 2: "through the beach" is incorrect because it implies moving across an enclosed or obstructed area, which does not fit the context.
  • Option 3: "below the beach" is incorrect because it suggests being under the beach, which is illogical.
  • Option 4: "No substitution" is incorrect because the sentence as given needs correction to be grammatically accurate.

Question 422

Delhi Police Head Constable 2025• English Language

Choose the best option to replace the underlined part to improve the given sentence. If no substitution is required, select 'No substitution.'

He was incapable to handle the pressure during the crisis.

  1. AOption (a)

    incapable for handling

  2. BOption (b)

    incapable of handling

  3. COption (c)

    incapable in handling

  4. DOption (d)

    No substitution

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

incapable of handling

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'incapable of handling'.

 

Key Points

  • The phrase "incapable of" is the correct prepositional phrase used to indicate inability to perform an action.
  • The preposition "of" is always used with "incapable" when followed by a gerund ("handling" in this case).
  • Options 1 ("incapable for handling") and 3 ("incapable in handling") are grammatically incorrect.
  • Option 4 ("No substitution") is incorrect because the original sentence uses "incapable to handle," which is not idiomatic.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2.

 

Complete Sentence: "He was incapable of handling the pressure during the crisis."

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1: "incapable for handling" is incorrect because "for" is not the appropriate preposition in this context.
  • Option 3: "incapable in handling" is incorrect because "in" is not idiomatic when used with "incapable."
  • Option 4: "No substitution" is incorrect because the phrase "incapable to handle" does not follow standard English grammar rules.

Question 423

Delhi Police Head Constable 2025• English Language

From the alternatives given below, select the correct passive voice of the following sentence.

The grandmother accepted her seclusion with resignation.

  1. AOption (a)

    Her seclusion with resignation has been accepted by the grandmother.

  2. BOption (b)

    Her seclusion were accepted by the grandmother with resignation.

  3. COption (c)

    The grandmother's seclusion was accepted with resignation.

  4. DOption (d)

    Her seclusion was accepted by the grandmother with resignation.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Her seclusion was accepted by the grandmother with resignation.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 4.

 

Key Points

  • The active sentence is: "The grandmother accepted her seclusion with resignation."
  • To convert to passive voice, make the object ("her seclusion") the subject of the passive sentence.
  • "Accepted" (simple past) becomes "was accepted" (simple past passive).
  • The agent ("by the grandmother") is added after the verb.
  • The phrase "with resignation" remains at the end for clarity.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 4.

 

Correct Sentence: "Her seclusion was accepted by the grandmother with resignation."

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1: Incorrect tense (present perfect, not simple past).
  • Option 2: Incorrect verb form and agreement ("were accepted" instead of "was accepted").
  • Option 3: Changes the subject and omits the agent "by the grandmother."

Question 424

Delhi Police Head Constable 2025• English Language

Choose the option that is the most appropriate conversion of the following sentence into Active Voice.

Instructions were given to the team by the coach.

  1. AOption (a)

    The coach gave the team instructions.

  2. BOption (b)

    The team gave the coach instructions.

  3. COption (c)

    The coach was giving the team instructions.

  4. DOption (d)

    The team was giving the coach instructions.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

The coach gave the team instructions.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 1.

 

Key Points

  • The passive sentence is: "Instructions were given to the team by the coach."
  • To convert to active voice, make the agent ("the coach") the subject.
  • The verb "were given" (simple past passive) becomes "gave" (simple past active).
  • The indirect object "the team" follows the verb, and "instructions" is the direct object.
  • The sentence structure should be: Subject + verb + indirect object + direct object.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

 

Correct Sentence: "The coach gave the team instructions."

 

Additional Information

  • Option 2: Changes the subject and meaning of the sentence.
  • Option 3: Changes the tense (past continuous) and meaning.
  • Option 4: Changes the subject and tense.

Question 425

Delhi Police Head Constable 2025• English Language

Choose the option that is the most appropriate conversion of the following sentence into Active Voice.

Immediate action was demanded by the villagers after the flood.

  1. AOption (a)

    The villagers demanded immediate action after the flood.

  2. BOption (b)

    The villagers demand immediate action after the flood.

  3. COption (c)

    The villagers were demanding immediate action after the flood.

  4. DOption (d)

    The villagers have demanded immediate action after the flood.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

The villagers demanded immediate action after the flood.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 1.

 

Key Points

  • The passive sentence is: "Immediate action was demanded by the villagers after the flood."
  • To convert to active voice, make the agent ("the villagers") the subject of the sentence.
  • "Was demanded" (simple past passive) becomes "demanded" (simple past active).
  • The object "immediate action" follows the verb.
  • The phrase "after the flood" remains at the end of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

 

Correct Sentence: "The villagers demanded immediate action after the flood."

 

Additional Information

  • Option 2: Uses present tense ("demand"), which changes the timing of the action.
  • Option 3: Uses past continuous tense ("were demanding"), which changes the meaning.
  • Option 4: Uses present perfect tense ("have demanded"), which is not the correct tense for the original sentence.

Question 426

Delhi Police Head Constable 2025• English Language

Choose the correct indirect narration of the following statement:

Shreyas said to Nihar, "Let's move this box aside so that we can have some space for the dining table. "

  1. AOption (a)

    Shreyas suggested Nihar to move that box aside so that they could have some space for the dining table.

  2. BOption (b)

    Shreyas suggested Nihar that they should move the box aside so that they have some space for the dining table.

  3. COption (c)

    Shreyas suggested Nihar to have the box move aside so that they need to have some space for the dining table.

  4. DOption (d)

    Shreyas suggested Nihar to be moving the box making some space for the dining table.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Shreyas suggested Nihar to move that box aside so that they could have some space for the dining table.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 1.

 

Key Points

  • Correct Indirect Speech: Shreyas suggested Nihar to move that box aside so that they could have some space for the dining table.
  • Key Conversions:
  • Reporting Verb:
  • "said to" becomes "suggested" for proposals (Let's... statements).
  • Imperative Change:
  • "Let's move" becomes "to move" in indirect speech.
  • Pronoun and Demonstrative Change:
  • "this box" becomes "that box".
  • "we" becomes "they".
  • Tense Change:
  • "can" becomes "could" in indirect speech.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

 

Correct Sentence: Shreyas suggested Nihar to move that box aside so that they could have some space for the dining table.

 

Additional Information

  • Option 2: "Suggested that they should move..." is less idiomatic and doesn't convert "can" to "could."
  • Option 3: "To have the box move aside..." is awkward and incorrect structure.
  • Option 4: "To be moving the box..." is not a proper indirect conversion.

Question 427

Delhi Police Head Constable 2025• English Language

Choose the most suitable preposition from the given options to fill in the blank in the following sentence:

The minister was exempted ____ paying the toll due to his official status.

  1. AOption (a)

    for

  2. BOption (b)

    to

  3. COption (c)

    from

  4. DOption (d)

    with

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

from

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'from'.

 

Key Points

  • The preposition "from" is used to indicate separation or exemption in this context.
  • The sentence implies that the minister was excluded "from" paying the toll due to his official status.
  • Options 1, 2, and 4 are grammatically incorrect and do not fit the context of exemption.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3.

 

Complete Sentence: "The minister was exempted from paying the toll due to his official status."

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1: "for" is incorrect as it does not imply exemption.
  • Option 2: "to" is incorrect because it does not convey the idea of separation or exemption.
  • Option 4: "with" is incorrect as it does not fit the sentence structure or meaning.

Question 428

Delhi Police Head Constable 2025• English Language

Choose the option that is the most appropriate conversion of the following sentence into Direct Speech.

He advised me not to rely solely on online sources for my research.

  1. AOption (a)

    He said, "Don't rely solely on online sources for your research."

  2. BOption (b)

    He said, "You must not rely only on online sources for the research."

  3. COption (c)

    He advised me, "Not to rely solely on online sources for your research."

  4. DOption (d)

    He said to me, "You should not rely only on online sources for my research."

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

He said, "Don't rely solely on online sources for your research."

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 1.

 

Key Points

  • Correct Direct Speech: He said, "Don't rely solely on online sources for your research."
  • Key Conversions:
  • Imperative Structure:
  • Indirect "not to rely" becomes direct "Don't rely."
  • Pronoun Change:
  • "my research" in indirect changes to "your research" in direct speech.
  • Reporting Verb:
  • Advice in indirect speech can be reported as a command/warning in direct speech using the imperative form.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

 

Correct Sentence: He said, "Don't rely solely on online sources for your research."

 

Additional Information

  • Option 2: Changes the wording and is less direct, making it less appropriate.
  • Option 3: Incorrect imperative structure in direct speech.
  • Option 4: Incorrect pronoun usage ("my research" instead of "your research").

Question 429

Delhi Police Head Constable 2025• English Language

Read the cloze passage and answer the following questions:

In recent years, ready-to-eat (RTE) food ____(3) remarkable popularity in India, fuelled by busy lifestyles and rapid urbanization. These products, ranging from instant noodles and pre-packaged curries to frozen parathas, cater to consumers seeking convenience without the hassle of elaborate cooking. The expansion of supermarkets and online grocery platforms has further (1) propelled this trend, making RTE meals accessible to urban and semi-urban households alike.

However, while these foods offer undeniable convenience, nutritionists caution against excessive reliance on them. Many RTE products contain high levels of sodium, preservatives, and saturated fats, which can have adverse effects on health if consumed regularly. The perception that these meals are a (2) "quick fix" often overshadows the importance of fresh, home-cooked food rich in natural nutrients.

Marketing strategies also play a significant role ____(4) boosting sales. Attractive packaging, celebrity endorsements, and seasonal discounts create a strong appeal, particularly among younger consumers. Still, there is a growing segment of health-conscious buyers ____(5) low sodium, additive-free options, prompting manufacturers to adapt their offerings.

In the long term, balancing convenience with nutrition will be key. Consumers, who use RTE meals occasionally, rather than habitually, can enjoy their benefits without compromising overall well-being.

In the passage, what does "propelled" most nearly mean?

  1. AOption (a)

    Pushed forward or driven

  2. BOption (b)

    Blocked

  3. COption (c)

    Rejected

  4. DOption (d)

    Stopped

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Pushed forward or driven

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Pushed forward or driven'.

 

Key Points

  • In the passage, "propelled" is used to describe how the expansion of supermarkets and online grocery platforms has influenced the popularity of RTE foods.
  • "Propelled" means to push forward, drive, or move something ahead.
  • The context is about increasing accessibility and spreading the trend, not blocking or stopping it.
  • Other options like "blocked", "rejected", or "stopped" are the opposite of what is meant here.

Therefore, the correct answer is 'Option 1'.

 

Complete Sentence: The expansion of supermarkets and online grocery platforms has further propelled this trend, making RTE meals accessible to urban and semi-urban households alike.

 

Additional Information

  • "Blocked", "rejected", and "stopped" all imply halting progress, which does not fit the passage's context.
  • "Propelled" is the correct choice as it signifies advancement or acceleration.

Question 430

Delhi Police Head Constable 2025• English Language

Read the cloze passage and answer the following questions:

In recent years, ready-to-eat (RTE) food ____(3) remarkable popularity in India, fuelled by busy lifestyles and rapid urbanization. These products, ranging from instant noodles and pre-packaged curries to frozen parathas, cater to consumers seeking convenience without the hassle of elaborate cooking. The expansion of supermarkets and online grocery platforms has further (1) propelled this trend, making RTE meals accessible to urban and semi-urban households alike.

However, while these foods offer undeniable convenience, nutritionists caution against excessive reliance on them. Many RTE products contain high levels of sodium, preservatives, and saturated fats, which can have adverse effects on health if consumed regularly. The perception that these meals are a (2) "quick fix" often overshadows the importance of fresh, home-cooked food rich in natural nutrients.

Marketing strategies also play a significant role ____(4) boosting sales. Attractive packaging, celebrity endorsements, and seasonal discounts create a strong appeal, particularly among younger consumers. Still, there is a growing segment of health-conscious buyers ____(5) low sodium, additive-free options, prompting manufacturers to adapt their offerings.

In the long term, balancing convenience with nutrition will be key. Consumers, who use RTE meals occasionally, rather than habitually, can enjoy their benefits without compromising overall well-being.

The phrase “quick fix” in the passage most nearly means:

  1. AOption (a)

    A fast and permanent solution

  2. BOption (b)

    A temporary solution that doesn't address the root problem

  3. COption (c)

    A repair job on machinery

  4. DOption (d)

    An immediate improvement without any drawbacks

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

A temporary solution that doesn't address the root problem

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'A temporary solution that doesn't address the root problem'.

 

Key Points

  • In the passage, RTE meals are described as a "quick fix," suggesting they provide instant convenience rather than a lasting solution to healthy eating.
  • A "quick fix" is usually something fast and easy, but not a permanent or thorough solution.
  • The phrase implies that while convenient, RTE foods do not address the underlying need for nutritious, home-cooked meals.
  • Other options, such as a repair job on machinery or a permanent solution, do not fit the context.

Therefore, the correct answer is 'Option 2'.

 

Complete Sentence: The perception that these meals are a "quick fix" often overshadows the importance of fresh, home-cooked food rich in natural nutrients.

 

Additional Information

  • A "quick fix" is generally considered a shortcut or a stopgap measure rather than a comprehensive or lasting solution.
  • It does not address the underlying or long-term issues.