Search Previous Year Questions

The correct answer is 'To bear a severe loss'.

Key Points

• The idiom "break the bank" means to lose a large sum of money, especially in gambling or business.
• It is often used to describe a situation where someone has lost so much money that they are financially ruined.

Therefore, the correct answer is 'Option 2'.

The correct answer is 'Ugh! Why are you yelling at me?'

Key Points

• Option 1 is the correctly punctuated sentence.
• Option 2 is incorrect. A comma is used when someone is directly addressed OR to separate two clauses/to separate ideas, objects, names in a sentence. Example: I will go to Goa, Mumbai, and Pune.
• Option 3 is incorrect. The full stop is used at the end of a sentence. Example: She is my sister.
• Option 4 is incorrect. A quotation mark is used to introduce a direct speech. Example: She said, “I love cats.”

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

Additional Information 

Let's see the usage of the some punctuation marks:

The correct answer is: The mason will finish the work within a short time.

Key Points

• In a passive voice sentence, the subject receives the action.
• Passive Voice Structure: Object + Be verb + V3 + Subject
• Example: The book will be read by the students next week.
• In an active voice sentence, the subject performs the action.
• Active Voice Structure: Subject + Verb + Object
• Example: The students will read the book next week.
• So, here the active voice starts with the doer of the action (The mason), followed by the main verb in its active form (will finish), ends with the object (the work) and then maintains the time modifier.
• In the active voice transformation, the focus shifts from the work being the main subject to the mason as the doer of the action, providing a more direct and clear expression of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 4.

The correct answer is "very rarely". 

Key Points

• "Very rarely": This term is the best fit for "Once in a blue moon."
• ​A blue moon is an event that happens infrequently, so the idiom "Once in a blue moon" is typically used to describe something that occurs very rarely.

Therefore, the correct answer is "Option 2".

Additional Information

• "Occasionally": While this term does mean something happening infrequently, "Once in a blue moon" is used for something that happens even less frequently than what is generally considered occasional.
• "Frequently": This is the opposite of what "Once in a blue moon" means.
• Frequent events happen often, while a blue moon is a rare occurrence.
• "Incessantly": This term, which means without interruption or constantly, is also opposite to "Once in a blue moon."

The correct answer is Option (1) i.e. 'congestion'.

Key Points 

• In this context the given sentence implies that to avoid something proper signs and signals should be displayed.
• Congestion : (अत्यधिक भीड़ होने की अवस्था) - The state of being overcrowded, especially with traffic or people.
• Example: There is always congestion in the city during rush hour.
• Hence, 'congestion' is the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.

Therefore, the complete sentence is *"*To avoid congestion on the roads, proper signs and signals should be put up."

Additional Information

• Sleeping : (सोना) - The state of being asleep.
• Example: She was sleeping peacefully.
• Stuffing : (भरना) - The material used to fill something.
• Example: She was stuffing the pillow with cotton.
• Chuffing : (क्षुभित करना) - British informal term, used for emphasis as a mild form of annoyance or pleasure.
• Example: He was chuffing away on his cigar. Note: Usage depends on the region and context.

The correct answer is: Late.

Key Points

• Punctual means being on time or prompt. (समय पर या शीघ्र होना)
• Example: Sarah is always punctual for her meetings, never keeping anyone waiting.
• Marked option Late is the opposite of punctual and means arriving after the expected or desired time. (अपेक्षित या वांछित समय के बाद)
• Example: Due to heavy traffic, John arrived late to the dinner party.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 3.

Additional Information

• Dependable means reliable or trustworthy. (विश्वसनीय या भरोसेमंद)
• Precise means accurate or exact. (सटीक)
• Ready means prepared or available. (तैयार या उपलब्ध)

The correct answer is option 2) i.e. The minister said, "Elections will be held in MP, Bihar and Orissa".

Key Points 

• Let us explore the options:
• The first option is incorrect as 'Elections' is not capitalized and there should be a comma after 'said' to indicate a short pause.
• The second option is correct as the comma, quotation mark, and full-stop is correctly used and 'Elections' is also capitalized in the sentence.
• The sentence always begins with a capital letter.
• To indicate a small pause after a word or a sentence, we use a comma. (,)
• Full stop (.) is used at the end of a sentence to end the statement.
• While stating a narration we use inverted commas (" ").
• The third option is incorrect because of the absence of a quotation mark as it set off and represent exact language (either spoken or written) that has come from somebody else. The quotation mark is also used to designate speech acts in fiction and sometimes poetry.
• The fourth option is incorrect as the word 'minister' is unnecessarily capitalized and there should be a comma after 'said' to indicate a short pause.
• Hence, the second option is the sentence with the correct punctuation marks.

 Additional Information  

• Punctuation is the system of signs or symbols given to a reader to show how a sentence is constructed and how it should be read.
• The basic signs of punctuation are the comma( , ), the full stop( . ), the exclamation mark( ! ), the question mark( ? ), the semi-colon( ; ), the colon( : ), the apostrophe( ' ), quotation marks( “   ” ), the hyphen( - ), brackets (  )  or [   ], the slash( / ).

Hinglish

• आइए विकल्पों का पता लगाएं:
• पहला विकल्प गलत है क्योंकि 'Elections' बड़े अक्षरों में नहीं है और एक संक्षिप्त विराम को इंगित करने के लिए  'said'  के बाद एक अल्पविराम होना चाहिए।
• दूसरा विकल्प सही है क्योंकि अल्पविराम, उद्धरण चिह्न और पूर्ण विराम का सही उपयोग किया गया है और वाक्य में 'Elections' भी बड़े अक्षरों में लिखा गया है।
• वाक्य हमेशा capital letter से शुरू होता है।
• किसी शब्द या वाक्य के बाद एक छोटा विराम इंगित करने के लिए, हम अल्पविराम (,) का उपयोग करते हैं।
• कथन को समाप्त करने के लिए वाक्य के अंत में पूर्ण विराम (.) का उपयोग किया जाता है।
• एक कथन बताते समय हम  inverted commas (" ") का उपयोग करते हैं।
• तीसरा विकल्प गलत है क्योंकि इसमें कोई उद्धरण चिह्न नहीं है क्योंकि यह किसी और से आई हुई सटीक भाषा (चाहे बोली जाने वाली या लिखित) का सेट और प्रतिनिधित्व करता है। उद्धरण चिह्न का उपयोग कथा और कभी-कभी कविता में भाषण कृत्यों को नामित करने के लिए भी किया जाता है।
• चौथा विकल्प गलत है क्योंकि 'minister' शब्द अनावश्यक रूप से पूंजीकृत है और 'said' के बाद एक अल्पविराम होना चाहिए जो एक संक्षिप्त विराम को इंगित करता है।

The correct answer is Option 1.

Key Points

• The primary issue in the sentence is the redundancy created by using both "close" and "nearer."
• "Close" and "near" have similar meanings, so using both is unnecessary and incorrect.
• The correct phrase should be "it gets close to the end" or "it gets nearer the end."
• Thus, the error is located in Option 1 of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

Correct Sentence: "Eddie just panics when it gets close to the end."

Additional Information

• Option 4: "Eddie just panics" – This part of the sentence is grammatically correct and does not require any changes.
• Option 3: "when it gets close" – This part of the sentence is grammatically correct and does not require any changes.
• No error – This would be the correct option if there were no mistakes in the sentence, but there is an error in Option 1.

Here the correct answer is She said, "I will not be coming to the school today".

Key Points

• The given sentence is in Indirect Speech. As per the question we have to change it into Direct Speech.
• The process of transformation is as follows:
• 'Said' will remain unchanged.
• Comma and inverted commas will be added.
• 'would' will be changed into 'will'.
• 'she' will be changed into 'I'.
• 'that day' changes to 'today'.
• Therefore, as per the points mentioned above, we find that the correct answer is Option 4. 

Correct Sentence: She said, "I will not be coming to the school today".

Additional Information

• The following table will enable us to know how tense changes in indirect speech:-

The correct answer is 'Option 4'.

Key Points

• The idiom "a blind spot" refers to an area in one's range of vision that cannot be seen properly.(किसी की दृष्टि की सीमा का वह क्षेत्र जिसे ठीक से नहीं देखा जा सकता)
• It can also metaphorically refer to an area of knowledge or understanding where one is lacking or has difficulty comprehending.(यह रूपक रूप से ज्ञान या समझ के उस क्षेत्र को भी संदर्भित कर सकता है जहां किसी के पास कमी है या उसे समझने में कठिनाई हो रही है)

Therefore, the correct answer is: 'An area in your range of vision that you cannot see properly.'

Additional Information

• "A person who is blind" is a literal description and doesn't capture the idiomatic meaning of a "blind spot".(यह एक शाब्दिक वर्णन है और इसमें "ब्लाइंड स्पॉट" का मुहावरेदार अर्थ शामिल नहीं है)
• "A person with no emotional feelings" does not align with the meaning of "blind spot".("ब्लाइंड स्पॉट" के अर्थ से मेल नहीं खाता)
• "A situation where no progress is made" is also not a direct interpretation of the idiom.(यह भी मुहावरे की सीधी व्याख्या नहीं है)