Search Previous Year Questions

The correct answer is: Minakshi wanted to know if Madhav was staying with his parents then.

Key Points

• The given sentence is a direct speech and we need to convert it into an indirect speech.
• We follow these rules in Direct-Indirect speech:
• In the interrogative sentence while a sentence starts with reporting verb then at the conversion time "if" is used as the joining clause.
• If the direct speech part is written in the present continuous tense (Subject +is/am/are+V1 +ing+ Object) then it changes to the past continuous tense (Subject +was/were+V1 +ing+ Object) in the indirect part.
• Therefore "is staying" changes to "was staying" in the indirect speech.
• 'now' changes to 'then' in the indirect speech.
• The inverted commas ("...") are removed to show the indirect speech part.
• The comma (,) is omitted to show the indirect speech part.
• The first word of the indirect speech is in capital letters.
• The question tag is replaced by a full stop in the indirect speech.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 2.

The indirect sentence is: Minakshi wanted to know if Madhav was staying with his parents then.

The correct answer is 'Because my coffee was too cold, I heated it in the microwave '.

Key Points

• Let's take a look at the given statements-
• In statement 1, the error lies in the incorrect usage of 'more', double comparatives are never used in a single sentence, therefore 'more' needs to be replaced with 'much'.
• In statement 3, the error lies in the incorrect usage of the verb after auxiliary verb 'was'. The usage of 'was' denotes the structure of simple past and therefore will require a second form of the verb, thus 'damage' needs to be replaced with 'damaged'.
• In statement 4, the error lies in the incorrect usage of verb after 'prices'. Here in this sentences 'prices' is being used as a collective noun as it is expressing the prices as in whole, and collective nouns are generally used as singular, therefore, 'go' needs to be replaced with 'goes'.
• Statement 2 contains no error. Because is used as a conjunction in this sentence and is used to state a reason for a sentence, thus the use of because is correct here.

Thus, the correct sentence is "Because my coffee was too cold, I heated it in the microwave."

The correct answer is “If you’re sure you’re ready,” said Mr. Gupta, “go ahead and start.”

Key Points

• Dialogue should start and end with quotation marks.
• Comma placement is also important. In this case, it should come after "ready" and before the closing quotation mark.
• This indicates a pause in the speaker's dialogue, signifying that an attribution (the "said Mr. Gupta" part) follows.
• After "said Mr. Gupta," another comma is used to show that the same person continues speaking.
• Then, the second part of the dialogue starts with quotation marks.
• The correct way to use punctuation is to have a space after the period or full stop.
• So "Mr. Gupta" is correctly spaced in this version, distinguishing between the person’s name and the verb "said."
• The word "go" is not capitalized in the correct answer, because it's a continuation of Mr. Gupta's previous statement.
• Capitalization would be needed if it was a new sentence or if another person were speaking.

Therefore, the correct answer is "Option 2".

Here, the correct answer is "many."

Key Points

• The use of "many" in this sentence emphasizes that there are numerous reasons for the trend of farms adopting automation.
• The reason for choosing "many" in the blank is to indicate that there are numerous or multiple reasons why farms are increasingly adopting automation.
• Using "many" suggests a variety of factors contributing to the trend, emphasizing the complexity and diversity of the reasons behind the shift towards automation in farming practices.
• The correct answer is Option 1.

Correct sentence: Farms are increasingly turning to automation for many reasons.

Additional Information

• Most: "Most" is used to refer to the majority or a large portion of a group.
• Much: "Much" is used to refer to a large amount or degree, often with uncountable nouns.
• Little: "Little" is used to indicate a small quantity or degree, often with uncountable nouns.

The correct answer is: '​My mother shut the door to avoid being overheard.'

Key Points

• '​Four teams is playing at this moment.' is the incorrect answer.
• The given sentence is in the Present Continous Tense and its structure is: Subject + am/is/are + verb + ing + . . . . . . . . .
• The subject 'teams' is plural, therefore, a plural helping verb 'are' should be used.
• 'The carpenters tries to build the furniture as per our demand.' is incorrect.
• The subject 'carpenters' is a plural noun, therefore, a plural verb 'try' should be used with it.
• 'You cannot avoided this situation.' is incorrect because cannot is a model verb and after a modal verb, the root form of a verb is generally used.
• ​Modal verbs are auxiliary verbs (also called helping verbs) like can, will, could, shall, must, would, might, and should. 
• Here, 'avoided' should be replaced by 'avoid'.
• '​My mother shut the door to avoid being overheard.' is the correct answer because all parts of speech are used correctly in this context and the sentence is grammatically correct.
• Therefore, the correct answer is '​My mother shut the door to avoid being overheard.'

The correct sentence: ​My mother shut the door to avoid being overheard.

Additional Information

• Verbs come in three tenses: past, present, and future.
• The past tense is used to describe things that have already happened (e.g., earlier in the day, yesterday, last week, three years ago).
• The present tense is used to describe things that are happening right now, or things that are continuous.
• The future tense describes things that have yet to happen (e.g., later, tomorrow, next week, next year, three years from now).
• Example: I read nearly every day.

                Last night, I read an entire novel.

                I will read as much as I can this year.

The correct answer- 'It is nothing else but sheer foolishness.' 

Key Points

• An adverb is a word that modifies a verb, an adjective, another adverb, or even a whole sentence.
• Adverbs often end in -ly, but some (such as fast) look exactly the same as their adjective counterparts.
• The option 'He is a miser man.' is incorrect.
• The word 'miser' is a noun.
• Therefore, 'miser' should be replaced with 'miserly'.
• The option '​She works hardly to make both ends meet.' is incorrect.
• The adverb 'hard' means with a great deal of effort and the adverb 'hardly' means scarcely.
• Therefore, according to the given sentence, the adverb 'hard' should be used.
• The option 'It is nothing else but sheer foolishness.' is correct.
• The word 'but' is used after 'else', which is the correct structure.
• The option 'I rarely went to meet nobody.' is incorrect.
• The word ​'nobody' should be replaced with 'anybody'.
• Therefore, the correct answer is 'It is nothing else but sheer foolishness.'

The correct sentence- It is nothing else but sheer foolishness.

Additional Information

• Adverbs can also modify adjectives and other adverbs.
• Often, the purpose of the adverb is to add a degree of intensity to the adjective.
• Example: This book is more interesting than the last one.
• ​Adverbs that end in-ly or have three or ‘more’ syllables each form the comparative with more and the superlative with ‘most’.

​

• एक adverb एक शब्द है जो a verb, an adjective, another adverb या यहां तक ​​कि एक पूरे वाक्य को संशोधित करता है।
• Adverbs अक्सर -ly में समाप्त होते हैं, लेकिन कुछ (जैसे तेज) बिल्कुल उनके विशेषण समकक्षों के समान होते हैं।
• विकल्प 'He is a miser man.' गलत है।
• 'miser' शब्द एक संज्ञा है।
• इसलिए, 'miser', 'miserly' के साथ प्रतिस्थापित किया जाना चाहिए।
• विकल्प '​She works hardly to make both ends meet.' गलत है।
• क्रिया विशेषण 'hard'- with a great deal of effort और adverb 'hardly' का मतलब शायद ही साथ साधन(scarcely)।
• इसलिए, दिए गए वाक्य के अनुसार, क्रिया विशेषण 'hard' का उपयोग किया जाना चाहिए।
• विकल्प 'It is nothing else but sheer foolishness.' सही है।
• शब्द 'but' का उपयोग 'else' के बाद किया जाता है, जो कि सही संरचना है।
• विकल्प 'I rarely went to meet nobody.' गलत है।
• शब्द 'I rarely went to meet nobody.' के साथ प्रतिस्थापित किया जाना चाहिए।
• शब्द 'no body', 'anybody' के साथ प्रतिस्थापित किया जाना चाहिए।

The correct answer is "fifty". 

Key Points

• The poet mentions in the second stanza that
• "Now of my threescore years and ten
• Twenty will not come again
• And take from seventy springs a score
• It only leaves fifty more".
• 'Threescore and ten' means seventy years (a score is twenty years).
• The poet says he has lived twenty of these years, so those years will "not come again".
• ​This leaves fifty years.
• This interpretation is further strengthened by the lines
• "And since to look at things in bloom
• Fifty springs are little room."
• This is the time the poet has left to look at things in bloom.
• Therefore, the correct answer is "Option 3".

Additional Information

• Twenty (option 1): This is the amount of years the poet says has already passed, not what he has remaining.
• Threescore and ten (option 2): This is the poet's total lifespan, not what he has remaining.
• Sixty (option 4): The poem does not suggest that the poet has sixty years remaining to look at things in bloom.

The correct answer is "to see the cherry tree hung with white flowers". 

Key Points

• From the given poem, it's clear that the poet has a great appreciation for the blooming cherry tree which is "hung with bloom along the bough".
• The poet expresses his intention to walk "About the woodlands".
• The last line of the poem is "To see the cherry hung with snow", which is a metaphor for the cherry tree's white blossoms.
• Therefore, it can be concluded that the poet wishes to go about the woodlands to observe the cherry tree with its white blossoms.
• Therefore, the correct answer is "Option 2".

Additional Information

• 'To see the cherry tree laden with snow' (option 1) and 'to see the snow on the cherry flowers' (option 4) might be misinterpretations of the poet's metaphorical use of the word 'snow' to describe the white blossoms.
• 'To collect the blossoms from the cherry tree' (option 3) is not suggested anywhere in the poem. The poet expresses a desire to observe the beauty, not to collect it.

The correct answer is "about the woodland path". 

Key Points

• The poem mentions "And stands about the woodland ride."
• In this context, "ride" is an old term that refers to a path or a way through a wood.
• Therefore, the cherry tree in the poem stands about or along the woodland path.
• Therefore, the correct answer is "Option 2".

Additional Information

• There is no mention in the poem of the cherry tree standing in a garden (option 1), on the premises of a church (option 3), or on the bank of a river (option 4). These options are therefore incorrect.

The correct answer is "blossoms". 

Key Points

• The first stanza of the poem provides a vivid description of a cherry tree.
• The cherry tree is described as the "loveliest of trees" and is said to be "hung with bloom along the bough," which suggests the tree is covered in blossoms.
• The phrase "Wearing white for Eastertide" also hints at the blossoms, as cherry blossoms are traditionally white.
• Considering all these points, it is clear that the first stanza of the poem is describing the blossoms of the cherry tree and not any other element.
• Therefore, the correct answer is 'Option 4'

Additional Information

• Leaves: Although leaves are an essential part of any tree, this stanza does not focus on describing the leaves specifically.
• The description is more about the tree being "Hung with bloom", referring to the blossoms.
• Roots: There is no description or reference made to the roots of the cherry tree in the first stanza of the poem.
• Fruits: Again, while cherries are fruits, the author does not describe the fruits per se.
• The focus is solely on the beautiful blossoms that have appeared, indicating the arrival of spring.