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Question 861

Bihar Jeevika 2025• Test

Which function is used to count the number of cells that contain numbers, in a range?

  1. AOption (a)

    Sum()

  2. BOption (b)

    Count ()

  3. COption (c)

    Countif()

  4. DOption (d)

    Sumif()

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Count ()

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Count().

Key Points

  • The Count() function is used to count the number of cells that contain numbers within a specified range.
  • It does not count empty cells or cells that contain text or logical values like TRUE or FALSE.
  • For example, if you have a range of cells A1:A10, and some cells contain numbers while others are empty or have text, Count(A1:A10) will only return the count of cells with numbers.
  • This function is particularly useful for quickly determining the number of numeric entries in a dataset.
  • The syntax for the Count() function is straightforward: Count(range).
  • Using this function can help in statistical analysis, data validation, and other functions where numeric counts are necessary.

Additional Information

  • If you need to count cells based on specific criteria, you can use the Countif() function.
  • For summing up numbers, the Sum() function is used, and for conditional summing, the Sumif() function is applicable.
  • The Count() function is available in various spreadsheet software like Microsoft Excel, Google Sheets, and others.
  • The Count() function can also be combined with other functions for more complex data analysis.

Question 862

Bihar Jeevika 2025• Test

Which among the following is not an Image file format?

  1. AOption (a)

    SVG

  2. BOption (b)

    CSV

  3. COption (c)

    BMP

  4. DOption (d)

    WebP

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

CSV

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is CSV.

Key Points

File FormatFull-FormDescription
SVGScalable Vector GraphicsIt is an image format for two-dimensional-based vector graphics.
CSVComma-Separated ValuesIt is a file format used to store tabular data, such as a spreadsheet or database.
BMPBit MaPIt is a digital image file format used to display the image independently of the display device.
WebPWebP
(No full form)
Developed by Google, it is an image format that provides lossless and lossy compression for images on the web.

Question 863

Bihar Jeevika 2025• Test

________ is a type of application software used for communication

  1. AOption (a)

    FTP

  2. BOption (b)

    Word processing

  3. COption (c)

    Database

  4. DOption (d)

    Image editing

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

FTP

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is FTP.

  • FTP  is a type of application software used for communication.

Key Points

File Transfer Protocol- The File Transfer Protocol is a standard communication protocol used for the transfer of computer files from a server to a client on a computer network. - FTP is built on a client-server model architecture using separate control and data connections between the client and the server.
Word Processing- Word Processing refers to the act of using a computer to create, edit, save and print documents. - In order to perform word processing, specialized software (known as a Word Processor) is needed. - One example of a Word Processor is Microsoft Word, but other word processing applications are also widely used.
Database- In computing, a database is an organized collection of data stored and accessed electronically from a computer system. - Where databases are more complex they are often developed using formal design and modelling techniques.
Image editing- Image editing encompasses the processes of altering images, whether they are digital photographs, traditional photo-chemical photographs, or illustrations.

Question 864

Bihar Jeevika 2025• Test

In MS PowerPoint 2019, which shortcut key is used to start presentation from current slide?

  1. AOption (a)

    Alt + F5

  2. BOption (b)

    Tab + F5

  3. COption (c)

    Ctrl + F5

  4. DOption (d)

    Shift + F5

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Shift + F5

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Shift + F5.

Key Points

This table lists the most frequently used shortcuts in PowerPoint for Windows:

To do thisPress
Start a presentation from the beginning.F5
Start a presentation from the current slide.Shift+F5
Start the presentation in Presenter View.Alt+F5
Hide the pointer and navigation buttons.Ctrl+H

Question 865

Bihar Jeevika 2025• Test

System software acts as a bridge between the hardware and _____ software?

  1. AOption (a)

    Management

  2. BOption (b)

    Processing

  3. COption (c)

    Utility

  4. DOption (d)

    Application

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Application

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Application

Key Points

  • An application, or application program, is a software program that runs on your computer. Web browsers, e-mail programs, word processors, games, and utilities are all applications. The word "application" is used because each program has a specific application for the user.
  • In contrast, system software consists of programs that run in the background, enabling applications to run. These programs include assemblers, compilers, file management tools, and the operating system itself. Applications are said to run on top of the system software since the system software is made of "low-level" programs. While system software is automatically installed with the operating system, you can choose which applications you want to install and run on your computer.
  • Macintosh programs are typically called applications, while Windows programs are often referred to as executable files. This is why Mac programs use .APP file extension, while Windows programs use the .EXE extension. Though they have different file extensions, Macintosh and Windows programs serve the same purpose and can both be called applications.

Question 866

Bihar Jeevika 2025• Test

What is the name given to those applications that combine text, sound, graphics, motion video, and/or animation?

  1. AOption (a)

    Motionware

  2. BOption (b)

    Multimedia 

  3. COption (c)

    Anigraphics

  4. DOption (d)

    Videoscapes

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Multimedia 

Why this answer is correct

Key Points

  • Multimedia is the name given to those applications that combine text, sound, graphics, motion video, and animation.
  • Multimedia means that computer information can be represented through audio, video, and animation in addition to traditional media.
  • A multimedia is a form of communication that combines different content forms such as text, audio, images, animations, or video into a single interactive presentation, in contrast to traditional mass media which featured little to no interaction from users, such as printed material or audio recordings.

Additional InformationMotion Ware is software that allows for the set-up, download, and analysis of data captured using the Motion Watch 8 or PRO-Diary hardware.

Hence, the correct answer is Multimedia.

Question 867

Bihar Jeevika 2025• Test

In MS Word, which option allows you to quickly remove all formatting from selected text while retaining the underlying text content?

  1. AOption (a)

    Cut

  2. BOption (b)

    Clear Formatting

  3. COption (c)

    Paste Special

  4. DOption (d)

    Format Painter

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Clear Formatting

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Clear Formatting.

Key Points

  • The "Clear Formatting" option allows you to quickly remove all applied formatting (like bold, italics, font size, color, etc.) from the selected text while preserving the actual text content.
  • It can be found under the Home tab in the Font group, represented by an eraser icon labeled "Clear Formatting."
  • You can also use the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + Spacebar to clear character formatting or Ctrl + Q to clear paragraph formatting.
  • This feature is useful when you want to revert text to the default formatting without manually changing individual formatting elements.
  • It removes custom formatting but retains the document's underlying style settings, such as the default font and paragraph styles set for the document.

Additional Information

  • Cut function in MS Word
  • The Cut function removes the selected text or object from its original location and places it in the clipboard, allowing you to paste it elsewhere in the document.
  • You can quickly perform the Cut action using the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + X.
  • The Cut option is typically used when you want to relocate content within the document or transfer it between documents.
  • Paste Special in MS Word
  • The Paste Special feature allows you to paste copied content in various formats, such as plain text, formatted text, or an image, depending on how you want the content to appear.
  • You can access Paste Special by using the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + Alt + V or by selecting it from the Paste drop-down in the Home tab.
  • It is useful when you need to control how content is pasted, for example, when you want to paste data as unformatted text or as a specific object, such as a picture or HTML content.
  • Format Painter in MS Word
  • Format Painter is a tool that allows you to copy formatting (such as font, color, size, and style) from one section of text and apply it to another, making formatting consistent across the document.
  • It is located in the Home tab under the Clipboard group, represented by a paintbrush icon.
  • You can use Format Painter by selecting the text with the desired formatting, clicking the Format Painter icon, and then selecting the text you want to apply the formatting to. Double-clicking the icon allows you to apply formatting to multiple sections.

Question 868

Bihar Jeevika 2025• Test

Which of the following is incorrect with reference to plug-ins in web browsers?

  1. AOption (a)

     Applications intended for use in web browsers

  2. BOption (b)

    Plug-in are like ActiveX controls.

  3. COption (c)

    Plug-in can be executed outside the web browser.

  4. DOption (d)

    Adobe Flash is an example of an application that is available as a plug-in.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Plug-in can be executed outside the web browser.

Why this answer is correct

Plug-in can be executed outside the web browser is incorrect.

Key Points

  • A plugin is software that acts as an add-on to a web browser and gives the browser additional functionality.
  • For example, Macromedia Flash Player is a plugin that allows the web browser to display animations using the Flash format.
  • Since plug-ins act as extensions of web browsers, they cannot be executed outside it.​​
  • Adobe Flash Player plug-in can be used to play videos, games, and other interactive content.

Additional Information

  • An ActiveX control is a small program that other applications can reuse to enable the same functionality without extra development work.
  • These controls typically have been implemented as plugins to enhance various types of web applications.

Question 869

Bihar Jeevika 2025• Test

Linux is a type of _______ software

  1. AOption (a)

    Application

  2. BOption (b)

    Open Source

  3. COption (c)

    Adware

  4. DOption (d)

    Complier

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Open Source

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Open Source

Key Points

  • Open Source Software -
  • This refers to software whose source code is freely available and can be modified or distributed by anyone.
  • Open source software is typically created as a collaborative effort in which programmers improve upon the code and share the changes within the community. Linux is an example of open source software.

Additional Information

  • Application Software - This is a type of computer software designed to perform a group of coordinated functions, tasks, or activities for the benefit of the user. Examples include web browsers, word processors, and multimedia players.
  • Adware - This is software that downloads or displays unwanted ads when a user is online, in some instances, it can be considered a type of malware (malicious software). Adware could lead to security vulnerabilities and slow system performance.
  • Compiler - This is a type of software that transforms computer code written in one programming language (the source language) into another programming language (the target language). Essentially, it translates a human-readable programming language into a language that a computer can understand, enabling the code to be executed.

Question 870

Bihar Jeevika 2025• Test

Who is known as father of data processing?

  1. AOption (a)

    Alan Turing

  2. BOption (b)

    Vinton Cerf

  3. COption (c)

    Herman Hollerith

  4. DOption (d)

    John McCarthy

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Herman Hollerith

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Herman Hollerith.

  • Herman Hollerith is the Father of Data Processing.
  • Data processing is the process of collection and manipulation of items of data to produce meaningful information.

Additional Information

  • Alan Turing is the father of Computer science.
  • Vinton Cerf is the father of the Internet.
  • John McCarthy is the father of Artificial Intelligence.
  • Important personalities and Inventions:
PersonalityKnown as
Seymour CrayFather of Supercomputer.
Vijay P BhatakarFather of Indian Supercomputer.
Charles BabbageFather of the Computer.
Claude ShannonFather of Information Theory.
Richard StallmanFather of Free software.
Ray TomlinsonFather of Email.
Tim Berners-LeeFather of the World Wide Web.