SBI Probationary Officer (PO) · Topic Collection

Reasoning PYQs

Verbal and non-verbal reasoning, analogies, syllogisms, number series, coding-decoding, blood relations, and analytical puzzles.

1350 Total Questions41 Official PapersYears: 2018–2025Search in Reasoning
Showing questions 101–120 of 1350Page 6 of 68
SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 101

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Direction: In the question below are given three statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.

statements:

Only a few Wiwo are Cars

Some Bike are Wiwo

No Deta is a car

conclusions:

I. At least some Wiwo are Deta

II. All Cars being Bike is a possibility

  1. AOption (a)

    Only I follows

  2. BOption (b)

    Only II follows

  3. COption (c)

    Both I and II follows

  4. DOption (d)

    Neither I nor II follows

  5. EOption (e)

    Either I or II follows

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Only II follows

Why this answer is correct

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is as follows:

Conclusions:

I. At least some wiwo are deta → False (No direct relation between wiwo and deta given hence can't say.)

II. All cars being bike is a possibility  →  True (No direct relation between car and bike is given so all car may be bike)

Hence, only conclusion II follows.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 102

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Direction: In the question below are given three statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.

statements:

Only a few Sitara are Chand

Some Chand are Suraj

Some Suraj are Planet

Conclusions:

All Sitara can never be Suraj

At least some Sitara are Planet

  1. AOption (a)

    Only I follows

  2. BOption (b)

    Only II follows

  3. COption (c)

    Both I and II follows

  4. DOption (d)

    Neither I nor II follows

  5. EOption (e)

    Either I or II follows

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Neither I nor II follows

Why this answer is correct

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is as follows:

Conclusions:

I. All Sitara can never be Suraj → False (No direct relation between Sitara and Suraj is given, hence can't say.)

II. At least some sitara are Planet  → False (No direct relation between Sitara and Planet is given so we can't say anything.) 

Hence, neither conclusion I nor II follows.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 103

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Direction: In the question below are given three statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.

Statements:

Only a few July are March

No March is an April

Some April are May

Conclusions:

I. All July are April

II. Some July are not April

  1. AOption (a)

    Only II follows

  2. BOption (b)

    Only I follows

  3. COption (c)

    Both I and II follows

  4. DOption (d)

    Neither I nor II follows

  5. EOption (e)

    Either I or II follows

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Only II follows

Why this answer is correct

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is as follows:

Conclusions:

I. All July are April → False (No march is April given, hence the part of July comes in March is never be April)

II. Some July are not April → True (part of July which comes in March is never be April)

Hence**, only conclusion II follows.**

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 104

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Read the information and answer the given questions.

Seven individuals, namely, L, Q, M, S, T, V, and Z, are seated around a circular table for a strategic discussion.

All of them face the center, and each one is associated with a different city, namely: Mumbai, Delhi, Chennai, Jaipur, Lucknow, Bhopal, and Kolkata, though not necessarily in that order.

Z, who is from Kolkata, is seated exactly between the persons from Delhi and Lucknow. The person connected to Delhi sits third to the left of the one who is seated immediately to the left of L. The individual associated with Jaipur is seated next to V, who is positioned fourth to the right of Z. M is linked with Chennai and is seated directly between the persons associated with Mumbai and T. V is not associated with Mumbai. The person from Bhopal is seated immediately to the left of S, who is linked with Jaipur.

Which of the following statements is definitely true based on the given information?

  1. AOption (a)

    The person from Bhopal sits to the immediate right of M

  2. BOption (b)

    M is seated between the person from Mumbai and Delhi

  3. COption (c)

    Q sits third to the left of the person from Chennai

  4. DOption (d)

    The person from Bhopal is seated between Delhi and Lucknow

  5. EOption (e)

    All statements are true.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Q sits third to the left of the person from Chennai

Why this answer is correct

1. The person connected to Delhi sits third to the left of the one who is seated immediately to the left of L. 2. Z, who is from Kolkata, is seated exactly between the persons from Delhi and Lucknow.

Here, we have 5 Cases, i.e., Case 1, Case 2, Case 3, Case 4, and Case 5. 3. The individual associated with Jaipur is seated next to V, who is positioned fourth to the right of Z.

Now, we can eliminate Case 5. 4. The person from Bhopal is seated immediately to the left of S, who is linked with Jaipur. 

Now, we can eliminate Case 3 and Case 4. 5. M is linked with Chennai and is seated directly between the persons associated with Mumbai, and T. 6. V is not associated with Mumbai. 

Now, we can eliminate Case 2.

This is our final arrangement,

Hence, the correct answer is Q sits third to the left of the person from Chennai.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 105

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Read the information and answer the given questions.

Seven individuals, namely, L, Q, M, S, T, V, and Z, are seated around a circular table for a strategic discussion.

All of them face the center, and each one is associated with a different city, namely: Mumbai, Delhi, Chennai, Jaipur, Lucknow, Bhopal, and Kolkata, though not necessarily in that order.

Z, who is from Kolkata, is seated exactly between the persons from Delhi and Lucknow. The person connected to Delhi sits third to the left of the one who is seated immediately to the left of L. The individual associated with Jaipur is seated next to V, who is positioned fourth to the right of Z. M is linked with Chennai and is seated directly between the persons associated with Mumbai and T. V is not associated with Mumbai. The person from Bhopal is seated immediately to the left of S, who is linked with Jaipur.

Which of the following is the odd one out?

  1. AOption (a)

    L - Jaipur

  2. BOption (b)

    M - Bhopal

  3. COption (c)

    V - Delhi

  4. DOption (d)

    Q - Kolkata

  5. EOption (e)

    T - Mumbai

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Q - Kolkata

Why this answer is correct

1. The person connected to Delhi sits third to the left of the one who is seated immediately to the left of L. 2. Z, who is from Kolkata, is seated exactly between the persons from Delhi and Lucknow.

Here, we have 5 Cases, i.e., Case 1, Case 2, Case 3, Case 4, and Case 5. 3. The individual associated with Jaipur is seated next to V, who is positioned fourth to the right of Z.

Now, we can eliminate Case 5. 4. The person from Bhopal is seated immediately to the left of S, who is linked with Jaipur. 

Now, we can eliminate Case 3 and Case 4. 5. M is linked with Chennai and is seated directly between the persons associated with Mumbai, and T. 6. V is not associated with Mumbai. 

Now, we can eliminate Case 2.

This is our final arrangement,

Except for Q - Kolkata, in all other pairs, the city of the person sits second to the right of the first person.

Hence, the correct answer is Q - Kolkata.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 106

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Read the information and answer the given questions.

Seven individuals, namely, L, Q, M, S, T, V, and Z, are seated around a circular table for a strategic discussion.

All of them face the center, and each one is associated with a different city, namely: Mumbai, Delhi, Chennai, Jaipur, Lucknow, Bhopal, and Kolkata, though not necessarily in that order.

Z, who is from Kolkata, is seated exactly between the persons from Delhi and Lucknow. The person connected to Delhi sits third to the left of the one who is seated immediately to the left of L. The individual associated with Jaipur is seated next to V, who is positioned fourth to the right of Z. M is linked with Chennai and is seated directly between the persons associated with Mumbai and T. V is not associated with Mumbai. The person from Bhopal is seated immediately to the left of S, who is linked with Jaipur.

Who among the following is seated second to the right of the one associated with Delhi?

  1. AOption (a)

    The one from Kolkata

  2. BOption (b)

    M

  3. COption (c)

    T

  4. DOption (d)

    V

  5. EOption (e)

    The one from Jaipur

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

T

Why this answer is correct

1. The person connected to Delhi sits third to the left of the one who is seated immediately to the left of L. 2. Z, who is from Kolkata, is seated exactly between the persons from Delhi and Lucknow.

Here, we have 5 Cases, i.e., Case 1, Case 2, Case 3, Case 4, and Case 5. 3. The individual associated with Jaipur is seated next to V, who is positioned fourth to the right of Z.

Now, we can eliminate Case 5. 4. The person from Bhopal is seated immediately to the left of S, who is linked with Jaipur. 

Now, we can eliminate Case 3 and Case 4. 5. M is linked with Chennai and is seated directly between the persons associated with Mumbai, and T. 6. V is not associated with Mumbai. 

Now, we can eliminate Case 2.

This is our final arrangement,

Hence, the correct answer is T.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 107

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Read the information and answer the given questions.

Seven individuals, namely, L, Q, M, S, T, V, and Z, are seated around a circular table for a strategic discussion.

All of them face the center, and each one is associated with a different city, namely: Mumbai, Delhi, Chennai, Jaipur, Lucknow, Bhopal, and Kolkata, though not necessarily in that order.

Z, who is from Kolkata, is seated exactly between the persons from Delhi and Lucknow. The person connected to Delhi sits third to the left of the one who is seated immediately to the left of L. The individual associated with Jaipur is seated next to V, who is positioned fourth to the right of Z. M is linked with Chennai and is seated directly between the persons associated with Mumbai and T. V is not associated with Mumbai. The person from Bhopal is seated immediately to the left of S, who is linked with Jaipur.

Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?

  1. AOption (a)

    M - Mumbai

  2. BOption (b)

    S - Kolkata

  3. COption (c)

    V - Bhopal

  4. DOption (d)

    Z - Chennai

  5. EOption (e)

    Q - Lucknow

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

V - Bhopal

Why this answer is correct

1. The person connected to Delhi sits third to the left of the one who is seated immediately to the left of L. 2. Z, who is from Kolkata, is seated exactly between the persons from Delhi and Lucknow.

Here, we have 5 Cases, i.e., Case 1, Case 2, Case 3, Case 4, and Case 5. 3. The individual associated with Jaipur is seated next to V, who is positioned fourth to the right of Z.

Now, we can eliminate Case 5. 4. The person from Bhopal is seated immediately to the left of S, who is linked with Jaipur. 

Now, we can eliminate Case 3 and Case 4. 5. M is linked with Chennai and is seated directly between the persons associated with Mumbai, and T. 6. V is not associated with Mumbai. 

Now, we can eliminate Case 2.

This is our final arrangement,

Hence, the correct answer is V - Bhopal.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 108

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Read the information and answer the given questions.

Seven individuals, namely, L, Q, M, S, T, V, and Z, are seated around a circular table for a strategic discussion.

All of them face the center, and each one is associated with a different city, namely: Mumbai, Delhi, Chennai, Jaipur, Lucknow, Bhopal, and Kolkata, though not necessarily in that order.

Z, who is from Kolkata, is seated exactly between the persons from Delhi and Lucknow. The person connected to Delhi sits third to the left of the one who is seated immediately to the left of L. The individual associated with Jaipur is seated next to V, who is positioned fourth to the right of Z. M is linked with Chennai and is seated directly between the persons associated with Mumbai and T. V is not associated with Mumbai. The person from Bhopal is seated immediately to the left of S, who is linked with Jaipur.

How many persons sit between the person who is from Jaipur and V from the right of V?

  1. AOption (a)

    One

  2. BOption (b)

    Two

  3. COption (c)

    Three

  4. DOption (d)

    None

  5. EOption (e)

    More than three

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

None

Why this answer is correct

1. The person connected to Delhi sits third to the left of the one who is seated immediately to the left of L. 2. Z, who is from Kolkata, is seated exactly between the persons from Delhi and Lucknow.

Here, we have 5 Cases, i.e., Case 1, Case 2, Case 3, Case 4, and Case 5. 3. The individual associated with Jaipur is seated next to V, who is positioned fourth to the right of Z.

Now, we can eliminate Case 5. 4. The person from Bhopal is seated immediately to the left of S, who is linked with Jaipur. 

Now, we can eliminate Case 3 and Case 4. 5. M is linked with Chennai and is seated directly between the persons associated with Mumbai, and T. 6. V is not associated with Mumbai. 

Now, we can eliminate Case 2.

This is our final arrangement,

Hence, the correct answer is None.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 109

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

In the word “NOSTALGIA”, how many pairs of letters exist where the letters have the same number of letters between them as they have in the English alphabetical order (forward or backward)?

  1. AOption (a)

    One

  2. BOption (b)

    Two

  3. COption (c)

    Three

  4. DOption (d)

    Four

  5. EOption (e)

    More than four

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Three

Why this answer is correct

Given Word: NOSTALGIA

LettersNOSTALGIA
Positional Value14151920112791

 

Hence, the correct answer is Three.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 110

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the questions.

Seven persons, i.e., D, H, J, L, N, O and T are participating in different sports event Boxing, Yoga, Cycling, Chess, Shooting, Archery, and Tennis. They are going to part in different months January, February, March, April, May, June, and July of the same year.

All the information is not necessarily in the same order.

Two persons go between D and J, who takes part in Archery. T doesn't take part Chess. O takes part before June but after J. The one who takes part in Cycling have event scheduled in March. D takes part before May in Boxing.

Only two persons have event after the one who have the event of Shooting. Two persons between L and H. T have the event immediately after L. N have event before H and after D. N doesn't have event of Chess and Tennis.

If N is related to J and H is related to O in a certain way then who among the following person is related to T?

  1. AOption (a)

    O

  2. BOption (b)

    D

  3. COption (c)

    L

  4. DOption (d)

    J

  5. EOption (e)

    H

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

O

Why this answer is correct

1) The one who is participating in Boxing have event in March.

Only two persons have event after the one who have the event of Shooting. D takes part before May in Boxing.

Case 1Case 2Case 3
MonthPersonSportsPersonSportsPersonSports
JanuaryDBoxing
FebruaryDBoxing
MarchCyclingCyclingCycling
AprilDBoxing
MayShootingShootingShooting
June
July

 

2) Two persons go between D and J, who takes part in Archery. Case 2 is eliminated as it does not satisfy the given conditions.

Case 1(a)Case 1(b)Case 3
MonthPersonSportsPersonSportsPersonSports
JanuaryJArcheryDBoxing
February
MarchCyclingCyclingCycling
AprilDBoxingDBoxingJArchery
MayShootingShootingShooting
June
JulyJArchery

 

3)  N have event before H and after D. Two persons between L and H. T have the event immediately after L. Case 1(a) and Case 1(b) are eliminated as it does not satisfy the given conditions.

MonthPersonSports
JanuaryDBoxing
FebruaryN
MarchHCycling
AprilJArchery
MayShooting
JuneL
JulyT

 

  1. O takes part before June but after J. N doesn't  have event of Chess and Tennis. T doesn't take part Chess.

The final arrangement is:

MonthPersonSports
JanuaryDBoxing
FebruaryNYoga
MarchHCycling
AprilJArchery
MayOShooting
JuneLChess
JulyTTennis

 

N meeting is before J. One person meeting is between N and J. H meeting is before O. One person meeting is between H and O. 

Hence, O is related to T.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 111

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the questions.

Seven persons, i.e., D, H, J, L, N, O and T are participating in different sports event Boxing, Yoga, Cycling, Chess, Shooting, Archery, and Tennis. They are going to part in different months January, February, March, April, May, June, and July of the same year.

All the information is not necessarily in the same order.

Two persons go between D and J, who takes part in Archery. T doesn't take part Chess. O takes part before June but after J. The one who takes part in Cycling have event scheduled in March. D takes part before May in Boxing.

Only two persons have event after the one who have the event of Shooting. Two persons between L and H. T have the event immediately after L. N have event before H and after D. N doesn't have event of Chess and Tennis.

How many persons have event between months of D and J?

  1. AOption (a)

    Four

  2. BOption (b)

    Five

  3. COption (c)

    Two

  4. DOption (d)

    One

  5. EOption (e)

    Three

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Two

Why this answer is correct

1) The one who is participating in Boxing have event in March.

Only two persons have event after the one who have the event of Shooting. D takes part before May in Boxing.

Case 1Case 2Case 3
MonthPersonSportsPersonSportsPersonSports
JanuaryDBoxing
FebruaryDBoxing
MarchCyclingCyclingCycling
AprilDBoxing
MayShootingShootingShooting
June
July

 

2) Two persons go between D and J, who takes part in Archery. Case 2 is eliminated as it does not satisfy the given conditions.

Case 1(a)Case 1(b)Case 3
MonthPersonSportsPersonSportsPersonSports
JanuaryJArcheryDBoxing
February
MarchCyclingCyclingCycling
AprilDBoxingDBoxingJArchery
MayShootingShootingShooting
June
JulyJArchery

 

3)  N have event before H and after D. Two persons between L and H. T have the event immediately after L. Case 1(a) and Case 1(b) are eliminated as it does not satisfy the given conditions.

MonthPersonSports
JanuaryDBoxing
FebruaryN
MarchHCycling
AprilJArchery
MayShooting
JuneL
JulyT

 

  1. O takes part before June but after J. N doesn't  have event of Chess and Tennis. T doesn't take part Chess.

The final arrangement is:

MonthPersonSports
JanuaryDBoxing
FebruaryNYoga
MarchHCycling
AprilJArchery
MayOShooting
JuneLChess
JulyTTennis

 

Hence, Two persons go to the event between months D and J.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 112

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the questions.

Seven persons, i.e., D, H, J, L, N, O and T are participating in different sports event Boxing, Yoga, Cycling, Chess, Shooting, Archery, and Tennis. They are going to part in different months January, February, March, April, May, June, and July of the same year.

All the information is not necessarily in the same order.

Two persons go between D and J, who takes part in Archery. T doesn't take part Chess. O takes part before June but after J. The one who takes part in Cycling have event scheduled in March. D takes part before May in Boxing.

Only two persons have event after the one who have the event of Shooting. Two persons between L and H. T have the event immediately after L. N have event before H and after D. N doesn't have event of Chess and Tennis.

Which of the following represents the people who have event in February and July? 

  1. AOption (a)

    D and J

  2. BOption (b)

    H and J

  3. COption (c)

    N and T

  4. DOption (d)

    N and O

  5. EOption (e)

    J and D

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

N and T

Why this answer is correct

1) The one who is participating in Boxing have event in March.

Only two persons have event after the one who have the event of Shooting. D takes part before May in Boxing.

Case 1Case 2Case 3
MonthPersonSportsPersonSportsPersonSports
JanuaryDBoxing
FebruaryDBoxing
MarchCyclingCyclingCycling
AprilDBoxing
MayShootingShootingShooting
June
July

 

2) Two persons go between D and J, who takes part in Archery. Case 2 is eliminated as it does not satisfy the given conditions.

Case 1(a)Case 1(b)Case 3
MonthPersonSportsPersonSportsPersonSports
JanuaryJArcheryDBoxing
February
MarchCyclingCyclingCycling
AprilDBoxingDBoxingJArchery
MayShootingShootingShooting
June
JulyJArchery

 

3)  N have event before H and after D. Two persons between L and H. T have the event immediately after L. Case 1(a) and Case 1(b) are eliminated as it does not satisfy the given conditions.

MonthPersonSports
JanuaryDBoxing
FebruaryN
MarchHCycling
AprilJArchery
MayShooting
JuneL
JulyT

 

  1. O takes part before June but after J. N doesn't  have event of Chess and Tennis. T doesn't take part Chess.

The final arrangement is:

MonthPersonSports
JanuaryDBoxing
FebruaryNYoga
MarchHCycling
AprilJArchery
MayOShooting
JuneLChess
JulyTTennis

 

Hence, N and T represent the people who have event in February and July.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 113

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the questions.

Seven persons, i.e., D, H, J, L, N, O and T are participating in different sports event Boxing, Yoga, Cycling, Chess, Shooting, Archery, and Tennis. They are going to part in different months January, February, March, April, May, June, and July of the same year.

All the information is not necessarily in the same order.

Two persons go between D and J, who takes part in Archery. T doesn't take part Chess. O takes part before June but after J. The one who takes part in Cycling have event scheduled in March. D takes part before May in Boxing.

Only two persons have event after the one who have the event of Shooting. Two persons between L and H. T have the event immediately after L. N have event before H and after D. N doesn't have event of Chess and Tennis.

In which event N is going to take part?

  1. AOption (a)

    Chess

  2. BOption (b)

    Yoga

  3. COption (c)

    Tennis

  4. DOption (d)

    Shooting

  5. EOption (e)

    Archery

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Yoga

Why this answer is correct

1) The one who is participating in Boxing have event in March.

Only two persons have event after the one who have the event of Shooting. D takes part before May in Boxing.

Case 1Case 2Case 3
MonthPersonSportsPersonSportsPersonSports
JanuaryDBoxing
FebruaryDBoxing
MarchCyclingCyclingCycling
AprilDBoxing
MayShootingShootingShooting
June
July

 

2) Two persons go between D and J, who takes part in Archery. Case 2 is eliminated as it does not satisfy the given conditions.

Case 1(a)Case 1(b)Case 3
MonthPersonSportsPersonSportsPersonSports
JanuaryJArcheryDBoxing
February
MarchCyclingCyclingCycling
AprilDBoxingDBoxingJArchery
MayShootingShootingShooting
June
JulyJArchery

 

3)  N have event before H and after D. Two persons between L and H. T have the event immediately after L. Case 1(a) and Case 1(b) are eliminated as it does not satisfy the given conditions.

MonthPersonSports
JanuaryDBoxing
FebruaryN
MarchHCycling
AprilJArchery
MayShooting
JuneL
JulyT

 

  1. O takes part before June but after J. N doesn't  have event of Chess and Tennis. T doesn't take part Chess.

The final arrangement is:

MonthPersonSports
JanuaryDBoxing
FebruaryNYoga
MarchHCycling
AprilJArchery
MayOShooting
JuneLChess
JulyTTennis

 

Hence, T is taking part in .Yoga

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 114

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the questions.

Seven persons, i.e., D, H, J, L, N, O and T are participating in different sports event Boxing, Yoga, Cycling, Chess, Shooting, Archery, and Tennis. They are going to part in different months January, February, March, April, May, June, and July of the same year.

All the information is not necessarily in the same order.

Two persons go between D and J, who takes part in Archery. T doesn't take part Chess. O takes part before June but after J. The one who takes part in Cycling have event scheduled in March. D takes part before May in Boxing.

Only two persons have event after the one who have the event of Shooting. Two persons between L and H. T have the event immediately after L. N have event before H and after D. N doesn't have event of Chess and Tennis.

`Which of the following represents the month in which O has event?

  1. AOption (a)

    July

  2. BOption (b)

    March

  3. COption (c)

    April

  4. DOption (d)

    June

  5. EOption (e)

    May

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

May

Why this answer is correct

1) The one who is participating in Boxing have event in March.

Only two persons have event after the one who have the event of Shooting. D takes part before May in Boxing.

Case 1Case 2Case 3
MonthPersonSportsPersonSportsPersonSports
JanuaryDBoxing
FebruaryDBoxing
MarchCyclingCyclingCycling
AprilDBoxing
MayShootingShootingShooting
June
July

 

2) Two persons go between D and J, who takes part in Archery. Case 2 is eliminated as it does not satisfy the given conditions.

Case 1(a)Case 1(b)Case 3
MonthPersonSportsPersonSportsPersonSports
JanuaryJArcheryDBoxing
February
MarchCyclingCyclingCycling
AprilDBoxingDBoxingJArchery
MayShootingShootingShooting
June
JulyJArchery

 

3)  N have event before H and after D. Two persons between L and H. T have the event immediately after L. Case 1(a) and Case 1(b) are eliminated as it does not satisfy the given conditions.

MonthPersonSports
JanuaryDBoxing
FebruaryN
MarchHCycling
AprilJArchery
MayShooting
JuneL
JulyT

 

  1. O takes part before June but after J. N doesn't  have event of Chess and Tennis. T doesn't take part Chess.

The final arrangement is:

MonthPersonSports
JanuaryDBoxing
FebruaryNYoga
MarchHCycling
AprilJArchery
MayOShooting
JuneLChess
JulyTTennis

 

Hence, U has event in May.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 115

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

From the word “FABRICATING”, form a four-letter meaningful English word using the 3rd, 4th, 6th, and 7th letters from the left end, using each letter only once. What would be the second letter of that word? If no meaningful word can be formed, mark the answer as X. If more than one meaningful word is possible, mark the answer as Y.

  1. AOption (a)

    B

  2. BOption (b)

    A

  3. COption (c)

    R

  4. DOption (d)

    X

  5. EOption (e)

    Y

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

R

Why this answer is correct

Given Word - FABRICATING

3rd, 4th, 6th, and 7th letters from the left end of the word - B, R, C, and A

Thus, one meaningful word is formed - CRAB - A sea animal with a flat shell.

**Please

note:

** CARB is not an English word. It is the shortened form of the word carbohydrate. 

Hence, the correct answer is R.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 116

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Study the following information to answer the given questions:

Fourteen people are sitting in two parallel rows. A, B, C, D, E, F, G are sitting in row-1 facing north and P, Q, R, S, T, U, V are sitting in row-2 facing south such that the persons sitting in row-1 faces the persons sitting in row-2. G sits third to the left of A and neither of them sits at the end of the row. The one who faces A sits immediately to the left of Q. Only one person sits between P and Q. U sits third to the right of P. The one who faces U sits third to the left of C. V sits immediately to the left of R. Three persons sit between R and T. The one facing V sits immediate left of B. Only one person sits between D and B. F sits to the right of E. The one who sits immediately to the left of U does not face E

How many people are sitting between D and A?

  1. AOption (a)

    Two

  2. BOption (b)

    One

  3. COption (c)

    Four

  4. DOption (d)

    Five

  5. EOption (e)

    Three

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

Three

Why this answer is correct

Row 1: A, B, C, D, E, F, G

Row 2: P, Q, R, S, T, U, V

1- G sits third to the left of A and neither of them sits at the end of the row. 

2- The one who faces A sits immediately to the left of Q. 

3- Only one person sits between P and Q. 

4- U sits third to the right of P. 

So, there will be two possible cases-

 

Case-1

 

 

Case-2

 

5- The one who faces U sits third to the left of C. 

6- V sits immediately to the left of R. Three people sit between R and T. 

7- The one facing V sits immediately to the left of B.

 

 

 

Case-1

 

 

Case-2

 

8- Only one person sits between D and B. F sits to the right of E. 

9- The one who sits immediately to the left of U does not face E. So, from this case-1 will be eliminated. 

So the final arrangement is;

 

Hence, three people sit between A and D.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 117

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Study the following information to answer the given questions:

Fourteen people are sitting in two parallel rows. A, B, C, D, E, F, G are sitting in row-1 facing north and P, Q, R, S, T, U, V are sitting in row-2 facing south such that the persons sitting in row-1 faces the persons sitting in row-2. G sits third to the left of A and neither of them sits at the end of the row. The one who faces A sits immediately to the left of Q. Only one person sits between P and Q. U sits third to the right of P. The one who faces U sits third to the left of C. V sits immediately to the left of R. Three persons sit between R and T. The one facing V sits immediate left of B. Only one person sits between D and B. F sits to the right of E. The one who sits immediately to the left of U does not face E

Which pair sit on the extreme ends?

  1. AOption (a)

    S, A

  2. BOption (b)

    P, G

  3. COption (c)

    E, F

  4. DOption (d)

    E, P

  5. EOption (e)

    None

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

E, P

Why this answer is correct

Row 1: A, B, C, D, E, F, G

Row 2: P, Q, R, S, T, U, V

1- G sits third to the left of A and neither of them sits at the end of the row. 

2- The one who faces A sits immediately to the left of Q. 

3- Only one person sits between P and Q. 

4- U sits third to the right of P. 

So, there will be two possible cases-

 

 

Case-1

 

 

Case-2

 

5- The one who faces U sits third to the left of C. 

6- V sits immediately to the left of R. Three people sit between R and T. 

7- The one facing V sits immediately to the left of B.

 

 

Case-1

 

 

Case-2

 

8- Only one person sits between D and B. F sits to the right of E. 

9- The one who sits immediately to the left of U does not face E. So, from this case-1 will be eliminated. 

So the final arrangement is;

 

 

Hence, E and P sit on extreme ends is the correct answer.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 118

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Study the following information to answer the given questions:

Fourteen people are sitting in two parallel rows. A, B, C, D, E, F, G are sitting in row-1 facing north and P, Q, R, S, T, U, V are sitting in row-2 facing south such that the persons sitting in row-1 faces the persons sitting in row-2. G sits third to the left of A and neither of them sits at the end of the row. The one who faces A sits immediately to the left of Q. Only one person sits between P and Q. U sits third to the right of P. The one who faces U sits third to the left of C. V sits immediately to the left of R. Three persons sit between R and T. The one facing V sits immediate left of B. Only one person sits between D and B. F sits to the right of E. The one who sits immediately to the left of U does not face E

Who faces G?

  1. AOption (a)

    S

  2. BOption (b)

    R

  3. COption (c)

    U

  4. DOption (d)

    V

  5. EOption (e)

    P

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

V

Why this answer is correct

Row 1: A, B, C, D, E, F, G

Row 2: P, Q, R, S, T, U, V

1- G sits third to the left of A and neither of them sits at the end of the row. 

2- The one who faces A sits immediately to the left of Q. 

3- Only one person sits between P and Q. 

4- U sits third to the right of P. 

So, there will be two possible cases-

 

 

Case-1

 

 

Case-2

 

5- The one who faces U sits third to the left of C. 

6- V sits immediately to the left of R. Three people sit between R and T. 

7- The one facing V sits immediately to the left of B.

 

 

Case-1

 

 

Case-2

 

8- Only one person sits between D and B. F sits to the right of E. 

9- The one who sits immediately to the left of U does not face E. So, from this case-1 will be eliminated. 

So the final arrangement is;

 

 

 Hence, V faces G is the correct answer.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 119

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Study the following information to answer the given questions:

Fourteen people are sitting in two parallel rows. A, B, C, D, E, F, G are sitting in row-1 facing north and P, Q, R, S, T, U, V are sitting in row-2 facing south such that the persons sitting in row-1 faces the persons sitting in row-2. G sits third to the left of A and neither of them sits at the end of the row. The one who faces A sits immediately to the left of Q. Only one person sits between P and Q. U sits third to the right of P. The one who faces U sits third to the left of C. V sits immediately to the left of R. Three persons sit between R and T. The one facing V sits immediate left of B. Only one person sits between D and B. F sits to the right of E. The one who sits immediately to the left of U does not face E

Who sits immediate to the right of one who faces F?

  1. AOption (a)

    S

  2. BOption (b)

    A

  3. COption (c)

    Q

  4. DOption (d)

    V

  5. EOption (e)

    U

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

U

Why this answer is correct

Row 1: A, B, C, D, E, F, G

Row 2: P, Q, R, S, T, U, V

1- G sits third to the left of A and neither of them sits at the end of the row. 

2- The one who faces A sits immediately to the left of Q. 

3- Only one person sits between P and Q. 

4- U sits third to the right of P. 

So, there will be two possible cases-

 

 

Case-1

 

 

Case-2

 

5- The one who faces U sits third to the left of C. 

6- V sits immediately to the left of R. Three people sit between R and T. 

7- The one facing V sits immediately to the left of B.

 

Case-1

Case-2

 

8- Only one person sits between D and B. F sits to the right of E. 

9- The one who sits immediately to the left of U does not face E. So, from this case-1 will be eliminated. 

So the final arrangement is;

 

 

Hence, U sits immediate to the right of one who faces F.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 120

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Study the following information to answer the given questions:

Fourteen people are sitting in two parallel rows. A, B, C, D, E, F, G are sitting in row-1 facing north and P, Q, R, S, T, U, V are sitting in row-2 facing south such that the persons sitting in row-1 faces the persons sitting in row-2. G sits third to the left of A and neither of them sits at the end of the row. The one who faces A sits immediately to the left of Q. Only one person sits between P and Q. U sits third to the right of P. The one who faces U sits third to the left of C. V sits immediately to the left of R. Three persons sit between R and T. The one facing V sits immediate left of B. Only one person sits between D and B. F sits to the right of E. The one who sits immediately to the left of U does not face E

Who sits third to the left of R?

  1. AOption (a)

    V

  2. BOption (b)

    U

  3. COption (c)

    S

  4. DOption (d)

    Q

  5. EOption (e)

    P

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Q

Why this answer is correct

Row 1: A, B, C, D, E, F, G

Row 2: P, Q, R, S, T, U, V

1- G sits third to the left of A and neither of them sits at the end of the row. 

2- The one who faces A sits immediately to the left of Q. 

3- Only one person sits between P and Q. 

4- U sits third to the right of P. 

So, there will be two possible cases-

 

Case-1

 

Case-2

 

5- The one who faces U sits third to the left of C. 

6- V sits immediately to the left of R. Three people sit between R and T. 

7- The one facing V sits immediately to the left of B.

 

Case-1

 

Case-2

 

8- Only one person sits between D and B. F sits to the right of E. 

9- The one who sits immediately to the left of U does not face E. So, from this case-1 will be eliminated. 

So the final arrangement is;

 

 

Hence, Q sits third to the left of R.

How should I prepare for Reasoning in SBI Probationary Officer (PO)?

Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.