SBI Probationary Officer (PO) · Topic Collection

Reasoning PYQs

Verbal and non-verbal reasoning, analogies, syllogisms, number series, coding-decoding, blood relations, and analytical puzzles.

1350 Total Questions41 Official PapersYears: 2018–2025Search in Reasoning
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SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 181

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Direction : Read  the following information carefully and answer the questions based on given information.

Nine persons  A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, J are sitting in a row and all of them are facing in north direction but not necessarily in the same order. H sits to the left of C. Less than four persons sits to the right of G. B and A are immediate neighbour of J. Number of persons sits to the left of E is one less than right of F. Only two persons sits between B and H, who is an immediate neighbour of G.D sits third from right end and F does not sits at any extreme end.

As many person sits between E and A as many person between J and _ ? 

  1. AOption (a)

    F

  2. BOption (b)

    D

  3. COption (c)

    G

  4. DOption (d)

    B

  5. EOption (e)

    None of these.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

G

Why this answer is correct

  1. Less than four persons sits to the right of G.

  2. D sits third from the right end.                                     

  3. Only two persons sits between B and H, who is an immediate neighbour of G.

  4. B and A are immediate neighbour of J.        

  5. H sits to the left of C. Therefore, case 2 and case 3 are eliminated.

  6. Number of persons sits to the left of E is one less than right of F, who doesn’t sits at any extreme end. Hence, the final arrangement is as follows

 

Hence, correct answer is option 3.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 182

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Direction : Read  the following information carefully and answer the questions based on given information.

Nine persons  A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, J are sitting in a row and all of them are facing in north direction but not necessarily in the same order. H sits to the left of C. Less than four persons sits to the right of G. B and A are immediate neighbour of J. Number of persons sits to the left of E is one less than right of F. Only two persons sits between B and H, who is an immediate neighbour of G.D sits third from right end and F does not sits at any extreme end.

Which of the following statement(s) is / are correct ?

  1. AOption (a)

    J sits to the right of H.

  2. BOption (b)

    G and D are immediate next to each other.

  3. COption (c)

    Only one person sits between F and C.

  4. DOption (d)

    More than two persons sits between E and G.

  5. EOption (e)

    Both 2 and 4.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

Both 2 and 4.

Why this answer is correct

  1. Less than four persons sits to the right of G.

  2. D sits third from the right end.                                     

  3. Only two persons sits between B and H, who is an immediate neighbour of G.

  4. B and A are immediate neighbour of J.        

  5. H sits to the left of C. Therefore, case 2 and case 3 are eliminated.

  6. Number of persons sits to the left of E is one less than right of F, who doesn’t sits at any extreme end. Hence, the final arrangement is as follows

Hence, correct answer is option 5.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 183

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Direction : Read  the following information carefully and answer the questions based on given information.

Nine persons  A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, J are sitting in a row and all of them are facing in north direction but not necessarily in the same order. H sits to the left of C. Less than four persons sits to the right of G. B and A are immediate neighbour of J. Number of persons sits to the left of E is one less than right of F. Only two persons sits between B and H, who is an immediate neighbour of G.D sits third from right end and F does not sits at any extreme end.

Find odd one out.

  1. AOption (a)

    EJ

  2. BOption (b)

    BA

  3. COption (c)

    AG

  4. DOption (d)

    JD

  5. EOption (e)

    DC

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

JD

Why this answer is correct

  1. Less than four persons sits to the right of G.

  2. D sits third from the right end.                                     

  3. Only two persons sits between B and H, who is an immediate neighbour of G.

  4. B and A are immediate neighbour of J.        

  5. H sits to the left of C. Therefore, case 2 and case 3 are eliminated.

  6. Number of persons sits to the left of E is one less than right of F, who doesn’t sits at any extreme end. Hence, the final arrangement is as follows

Except JD pair in all other first person is second to the left of first person where in JD, J is fourth left of D.

Hence, correct answer is option 4.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 184

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Direction : Read  the following information carefully and answer the questions based on given information.

Nine persons  A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, J are sitting in a row and all of them are facing in north direction but not necessarily in the same order. H sits to the left of C. Less than four persons sits to the right of G. B and A are immediate neighbour of J. Number of persons sits to the left of E is one less than right of F. Only two persons sits between B and H, who is an immediate neighbour of G.D sits third from right end and F does not sits at any extreme end.

Who sits at extreme end points ?

  1. AOption (a)

    DC

  2. BOption (b)

    FC

  3. COption (c)

    GB

  4. DOption (d)

    EC

  5. EOption (e)

    FB

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

EC

Why this answer is correct

  1. Less than four persons sits to the right of G.

  2. D sits third from the right end.                                     

  3. Only two persons sits between B and H, who is an immediate neighbour of G.

  4. B and A are immediate neighbour of J.        

  5. H sits to the left of C. Therefore, case 2 and case 3 are eliminated.

  6. Number of persons sits to the left of E is one less than right of F, who doesn’t sits at any extreme end. Hence, the final arrangement is as follows

Hence, correct answer is option 4.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 185

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Direction : Read  the following information carefully and answer the questions based on given information.

Nine persons  A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, J are sitting in a row and all of them are facing in north direction but not necessarily in the same order. H sits to the left of C. Less than four persons sits to the right of G. B and A are immediate neighbour of J. Number of persons sits to the left of E is one less than right of F. Only two persons sits between B and H, who is an immediate neighbour of G.D sits third from right end and F does not sits at any extreme end.

Who sits second to the right of H ?

  1. AOption (a)

    D

  2. BOption (b)

    J

  3. COption (c)

    G

  4. DOption (d)

    E

  5. EOption (e)

    F

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

D

Why this answer is correct

  1. Less than four persons sits to the right of G.

  2. D sits third from the right end.                                     

  3. Only two persons sits between B and H, who is an immediate neighbour of G.

  4. B and A are immediate neighbour of J.        

  5. H sits to the left of C. Therefore, case 2 and case 3 are eliminated.

  6. Number of persons sits to the left of E is one less than right of F, who doesn’t sits at any extreme end. Hence, the final arrangement is as follows

Hence, correct answer is option 1.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 186

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Direction : Read  the following information carefully and answer the questions based on given information.

Seven boxes B, G, K, L, O, R, S contains different colours which are White, Purple, Red, Grey, Black, Blue, Orange are arranged in such a way each box placed one above other but not necessarily in same order. Box which contains purple colour placed immediately below box O. Two boxes are placed between the box which contain Red and that of White colour, which is placed above Red colour box. Atmost two boxes are placed above O. Box G is placed above box K, which contains Black colour. Box B is immediately below the box which contains Orange colour. The box which contains Purple colour is placed immediately above and below the box which contains Blue and that of Red but not necessarily in the same order. As many boxes above box B as many below box S, which contains Grey colour. As many boxes above box L as many below it. There is three box placed between R and G where R is above G.

Find the correctly match pair.

  1. AOption (a)

    R - Blue

  2. BOption (b)

    G - Grey

  3. COption (c)

    L - White

  4. DOption (d)

    O - Blue

  5. EOption (e)

    None of these

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

O - Blue

Why this answer is correct

  1. Atmost two boxes are placed above O.       

  2. Box which contains purple colour placed immediately below box O.

  3. The box which contains purple colour is placed immediately above and below the box which contains Blue and Red colour.

Case – 1Case – 2Case – 3
BoxColourBoxColourBoxColour
OBlue / Red
OBlue / RedPurple
OBlue / RedPurpleRed / Blue
PurpleRed / Blue
Red / Blue

 

  1. Two boxes are placed between the box which contain Red and that of White colour, which is placed above Red colour box. So case 3 is eliminated since we cannot place White colour box above Red colour box.

  2. As many boxes above box L as many below it. 

Case – 1Case – 2
BoxColourBoxColour
White
WhiteOBlue
OBluePurple
LPurpleLRed
Red

 

  1. As many boxes above box B as many below box S, which contains Grey colour.

  2. Box B is immediately below the box which contains Orange colour.

  3. Box G is placed above box K, which contains Black colour.

9) There is three box placed between R and G where R is above G. 

Hence, the final arrangement is as follows

BoxColour
ROrange
BWhite
OBlue
LPurple
GRed
SGrey
KBlack

 

Hence, correct answer is option 4.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 187

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Direction : Read  the following information carefully and answer the questions based on given information.

Seven boxes B, G, K, L, O, R, S contains different colours which are White, Purple, Red, Grey, Black, Blue, Orange are arranged in such a way each box placed one above other but not necessarily in same order. Box which contains purple colour placed immediately below box O. Two boxes are placed between the box which contain Red and that of White colour, which is placed above Red colour box. Atmost two boxes are placed above O. Box G is placed above box K, which contains Black colour. Box B is immediately below the box which contains Orange colour. The box which contains Purple colour is placed immediately above and below the box which contains Blue and that of Red but not necessarily in the same order. As many boxes above box B as many below box S, which contains Grey colour. As many boxes above box L as many below it. There is three box placed between R and G where R is above G.

Find odd one out.

  1. AOption (a)

    RO

  2. BOption (b)

    BL

  3. COption (c)

    GK

  4. DOption (d)

    GO

  5. EOption (e)

    RG

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

RG

Why this answer is correct

  1. Atmost two boxes are placed above O.       

  2. Box which contains purple colour placed immediately below box O.

  3. The box which contains purple colour is placed immediately above and below the box which contains Blue and Red colour.

Case – 1Case – 2Case – 3
BoxColourBoxColourBoxColour
OBlue / Red
OBlue / RedPurple
OBlue / RedPurpleRed / Blue
PurpleRed / Blue
Red / Blue

 

  1. Two boxes are placed between the box which contain Red and that of White colour, which is placed above Red colour box. So case 3 is eliminated since we cannot place White colour box above Red colour box.

  2. As many boxes above box L as many below it. 

Case – 1Case – 2
BoxColourBoxColour
White
WhiteOBlue
OBluePurple
LPurpleLRed
Red

 

  1. As many boxes above box B as many below box S, which contains Grey colour.

  2. Box B is immediately below the box which contains Orange colour.

  3. Box G is placed above box K, which contains Black colour.

9) There is three box placed between R and G where R is above G. 

Hence, the final arrangement is as follows

BoxColour
ROrange
BWhite
OBlue
LPurple
GRed
SGrey
KBlack

 

All except option 5 has one box between them so correct answer is option 5.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 188

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Direction : Read  the following information carefully and answer the questions based on given information.

Seven boxes B, G, K, L, O, R, S contains different colours which are White, Purple, Red, Grey, Black, Blue, Orange are arranged in such a way each box placed one above other but not necessarily in same order. Box which contains purple colour placed immediately below box O. Two boxes are placed between the box which contain Red and that of White colour, which is placed above Red colour box. Atmost two boxes are placed above O. Box G is placed above box K, which contains Black colour. Box B is immediately below the box which contains Orange colour. The box which contains Purple colour is placed immediately above and below the box which contains Blue and that of Red but not necessarily in the same order. As many boxes above box B as many below box S, which contains Grey colour. As many boxes above box L as many below it. There is three box placed between R and G where R is above G.

Which colour does L contains ?

  1. AOption (a)

    White

  2. BOption (b)

    Purple

  3. COption (c)

    Red

  4. DOption (d)

    Orange

  5. EOption (e)

    Blue

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Purple

Why this answer is correct

  1. Atmost two boxes are placed above O.       

  2. Box which contains purple colour placed immediately below box O.

  3. The box which contains purple colour is placed immediately above and below the box which contains Blue and Red colour.

Case – 1Case – 2Case – 3
BoxColourBoxColourBoxColour
OBlue / Red
OBlue / RedPurple
OBlue / RedPurpleRed / Blue
PurpleRed / Blue
Red / Blue

 

  1. Two boxes are placed between the box which contain Red and that of White colour, which is placed above Red colour box. So case 3 is eliminated since we cannot place White colour box above Red colour box.

  2. As many boxes above box L as many below it. 

Case – 1Case – 2
BoxColourBoxColour
White
WhiteOBlue
OBluePurple
LPurpleLRed
Red

 

  1. As many boxes above box B as many below box S, which contains Grey colour.

  2. Box B is immediately below the box which contains Orange colour.

  3. Box G is placed above box K, which contains Black colour.

9) There is three box placed between R and G where R is above G. 

Hence, the final arrangement is as follows

BoxColour
ROrange
BWhite
OBlue
LPurple
GRed
SGrey
KBlack

 

Hence, correct answer is option 2.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 189

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Direction : Read  the following information carefully and answer the questions based on given information.

Seven boxes B, G, K, L, O, R, S contains different colours which are White, Purple, Red, Grey, Black, Blue, Orange are arranged in such a way each box placed one above other but not necessarily in same order. Box which contains purple colour placed immediately below box O. Two boxes are placed between the box which contain Red and that of White colour, which is placed above Red colour box. Atmost two boxes are placed above O. Box G is placed above box K, which contains Black colour. Box B is immediately below the box which contains Orange colour. The box which contains Purple colour is placed immediately above and below the box which contains Blue and that of Red but not necessarily in the same order. As many boxes above box B as many below box S, which contains Grey colour. As many boxes above box L as many below it. There is three box placed between R and G where R is above G.

How many boxes are below K ?

  1. AOption (a)

    Three

  2. BOption (b)

    Four

  3. COption (c)

    More than four.

  4. DOption (d)

    One

  5. EOption (e)

    None

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

None

Why this answer is correct

  1. Atmost two boxes are placed above O.       

  2. Box which contains purple colour placed immediately below box O.

  3. The box which contains purple colour is placed immediately above and below the box which contains Blue and Red colour.

Case – 1Case – 2Case – 3
BoxColourBoxColourBoxColour
OBlue / Red
OBlue / RedPurple
OBlue / RedPurpleRed / Blue
PurpleRed / Blue
Red / Blue

 

  1. Two boxes are placed between the box which contain Red and that of White colour, which is placed above Red colour box. So case 3 is eliminated since we cannot place White colour box above Red colour box.

  2. As many boxes above box L as many below it. 

Case – 1Case – 2
BoxColourBoxColour
White
WhiteOBlue
OBluePurple
LPurpleLRed
Red

 

  1. As many boxes above box B as many below box S, which contains Grey colour.

  2. Box B is immediately below the box which contains Orange colour.

  3. Box G is placed above box K, which contains Black colour.

9) There is three box placed between R and G where R is above G. 

Hence, the final arrangement is as follows

BoxColour
ROrange
BWhite
OBlue
LPurple
GRed
SGrey
KBlack

 

Hence, correct answer is option 5.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 190

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Direction : Read  the following information carefully and answer the questions based on given information.

Seven boxes B, G, K, L, O, R, S contains different colours which are White, Purple, Red, Grey, Black, Blue, Orange are arranged in such a way each box placed one above other but not necessarily in same order. Box which contains purple colour placed immediately below box O. Two boxes are placed between the box which contain Red and that of White colour, which is placed above Red colour box. Atmost two boxes are placed above O. Box G is placed above box K, which contains Black colour. Box B is immediately below the box which contains Orange colour. The box which contains Purple colour is placed immediately above and below the box which contains Blue and that of Red but not necessarily in the same order. As many boxes above box B as many below box S, which contains Grey colour. As many boxes above box L as many below it. There is three box placed between R and G where R is above G.

Which box contains Red colour?

  1. AOption (a)

    B

  2. BOption (b)

    O

  3. COption (c)

    L

  4. DOption (d)

    G

  5. EOption (e)

    None of these

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

G

Why this answer is correct

  1. Atmost two boxes are placed above O.       

  2. Box which contains purple colour placed immediately below box O.

  3. The box which contains purple colour is placed immediately above and below the box which contains Blue and Red colour.

Case – 1Case – 2Case – 3
BoxColourBoxColourBoxColour
OBlue / Red
OBlue / RedPurple
OBlue / RedPurpleRed / Blue
PurpleRed / Blue
Red / Blue

 

  1. Two boxes are placed between the box which contain Red and that of White colour, which is placed above Red colour box. So case 3 is eliminated since we cannot place White colour box above Red colour box.

  2. As many boxes above box L as many below it. 

Case – 1Case – 2
BoxColourBoxColour
White
WhiteOBlue
OBluePurple
LPurpleLRed
Red

 

  1. As many boxes above box B as many below box S, which contains Grey colour.

  2. Box B is immediately below the box which contains Orange colour.

  3. Box G is placed above box K, which contains Black colour.

9) There is three box placed between R and G where R is above G. 

Hence, the final arrangement is as follows

BoxColour
ROrange
BWhite
OBlue
LPurple
GRed
SGrey
KBlack

 

Hence, correct answer is option 4.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 191

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

If it is possible to make only one meaningful English word  with the first, the second, the seventh and the tenth letters  of the word RECLAIMING, which of the following will be the second letter of the newly formed word from right end ? If no such word can be made give 'X' as the answer and if more than one such word can be made give 'Y' as the answer. 

  1. AOption (a)

    Y

  2. BOption (b)

    E

  3. COption (c)

    R

  4. DOption (d)

    M

  5. EOption (e)

    X

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

R

Why this answer is correct

The given word is RECLAIMING.

Chosen letters are R, E, M, G

Meaningful Word - GERM

so second letter from right end is R

Hence, Correct answer is R.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 192

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions

In the following question assuming the given statements to be True, find which of the conclusion among given conclusions is/are definitely true and then give your answers accordingly.

Statements: L = M, F ≤ D, K ≥ L, M ≤ F

Conclusions:

I. M ≤ K

II. D ≥ M

  1. AOption (a)

    None is true

  2. BOption (b)

    Only I is true

  3. COption (c)

    Only II is true

  4. DOption (d)

    Either I or II is true

  5. EOption (e)

    Both I and II is true

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

Both I and II is true

Why this answer is correct

Given

Statements:

L = M, F ≤ D, K ≥ L, M ≤ F

By combining: K ≥ L = M ≤ F ≤ D

Conclusions:

I. M ≤ K → True (as K ≥ L = M)

II. D ≥ M → True (as M ≤ F ≤ D)

Hence, both I and II are True.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 193

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions

In the following question assuming the given statements to be True, find which of the conclusion among given conclusions is/are definitely true and then give your answers accordingly.

Statements: P ≥ Q, R > S, R ≥ Q, L = P < T

Conclusions:

I. R > P

II. T > Q

  1. AOption (a)

    None is True

  2. BOption (b)

    Only I is True

  3. COption (c)

    Only II is True

  4. DOption (d)

    Either I or II is True

  5. EOption (e)

    Both I and II are True

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Only II is True

Why this answer is correct

Given

Statements:

P ≥ Q, R > S, R ≥ Q, L = P < T

By combining: L = P ≥ Q ≤ R > S, P < T

Conclusions:

I. R > P → False (as P ≥ Q ≤ R → thus clear relation between R and P cannot be determined)

II. T > Q → True (as T > P ≥ Q)

Hence, only II is True.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 194

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions

In the following question assuming the given statements to be True, find which of the conclusion among given conclusions is / are definitely true and then give your answers accordingly.

Statements: A ≥ B ≥ C; C < D < E; E ≥ F ≥ G; G < H > I

Conclusions:

I. A > I

II. D < F

III. F > I

  1. AOption (a)

    None is true

  2. BOption (b)

    Both I and II are true

  3. COption (c)

    Only III is true

  4. DOption (d)

    Only II is true

  5. EOption (e)

    Only I is true

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

None is true

Why this answer is correct

Given

Statements:

A ≥ B ≥ C; C < D < E; E ≥ F ≥ G; G < H > I

On combining: A ≥ B ≥ C < D < E ≥ F ≥ G < H > I

Conclusions:

I. A > I → False (as A ≥ B ≥ C < D < E ≥ F ≥ G < H > I → therefore we cannot determine the relation between A and I)

II. D < F → False (as A ≥ B ≥ C < D < E ≥ F ≥ G < H > I → therefore we cannot determine the relation between D and F)

III. F > I → False (as A ≥ B ≥ C < D < E ≥ F ≥ G < H > I → therefore we cannot determine the relation between F and I)

Hence, none is true.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 195

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Read  the following information carefully and answer the questions based on given information.

Six persons namely E, I, M, O, U, Y lives on three story building on two flats P and Q  such that bottom most floor is number 1 and top most floor is number 3 and Flat P is to the west of Flat Q but not necessarily in the same order. M lives immediate below floor O but does not live just below. I lives just below E's floor but not in the same flat. U lives on odd number floor but not adjacent to Y. As many person lives below U as many person lives above I. Y lives below U. O does not lives to the west of any person.

Which of the following statement(s) is / are correct ?

A) O lives above E in Flat Q.

B) Y is in east of I.

C) U lives in Southwest of I.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only A

  2. BOption (b)

    Both B and C

  3. COption (c)

    Both A and C

  4. DOption (d)

    Only C

  5. EOption (e)

    Both A and B

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

Both A and B

Why this answer is correct

  1. U lives on odd number floor but not adjacent to Y.

  2. Y lives below U.

3)  I lives just below E's floor but not in the same flat.

FloorCase – 1Case – 2Case – 3Case – 4
Flat PFlat QFlat PFlat QFlat PFlat QFlat PFlat Q
3UEUUEU
2IEEI
1YIYYIY

 

4) As many person lives below U as many person lives above I. So, case 1 and case 4 are eliminated.

5) M lives immediate below floor O but does not live just below.

FloorCase – 2Case – 3
Flat PFlat QFlat PFlat Q
3UOOU
2MEEM
1IYYI

 

  1. O does not lives to west of any person. So case – 3 is also eliminated.

Hence, correct arrangement is as follows

FloorFlat PFlat Q
3UO
2ME
1IY

 

Here, O lives above E in Flat Q. Y lives to the east of I but U does not lives to the Southwest of I.

Hence, Correct answer is Both Statement A & B.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
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Question 196

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Read  the following information carefully and answer the questions based on given information.

Six persons namely E, I, M, O, U, Y lives on three story building on two flats P and Q  such that bottom most floor is number 1 and top most floor is number 3 and Flat P is to the west of Flat Q but not necessarily in the same order. M lives immediate below floor O but does not live just below. I lives just below E's floor but not in the same flat. U lives on odd number floor but not adjacent to Y. As many person lives below U as many person lives above I. Y lives below U. O does not lives to the west of any person.

Which of the following is / are correctly matched ?

  1. AOption (a)

    U - Flat P.

  2. BOption (b)

    M - Flat Q. 

  3. COption (c)

    I - Flat Q

  4. DOption (d)

    Y - Flat P

  5. EOption (e)

    None of these.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

U - Flat P.

Why this answer is correct

  1. U lives on odd number floor but not adjacent to Y.

  2. Y lives below U.

3)  I lives just below E's floor but not in the same flat.

FloorCase – 1Case – 2Case – 3Case – 4
Flat PFlat QFlat PFlat QFlat PFlat QFlat PFlat Q
3UEUUEU
2IEEI
1YIYYIY

 

4) As many person lives below U as many person lives above I. So, case 1 and case 4 are eliminated.

5) M lives immediate below floor O but does not live just below.

FloorCase – 2Case – 3
Flat PFlat QFlat PFlat Q
3UOOU
2MEEM
1IYYI

 

  1. O does not lives to west of any person. So case – 3 is also eliminated.

Hence, correct arrangement is as follows

FloorFlat PFlat Q
3UO
2ME
1IY

 

Hence, U lives in Flat P.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
View full paper

Question 197

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Read  the following information carefully and answer the questions based on given information.

Six persons namely E, I, M, O, U, Y lives on three story building on two flats P and Q  such that bottom most floor is number 1 and top most floor is number 3 and Flat P is to the west of Flat Q but not necessarily in the same order. M lives immediate below floor O but does not live just below. I lives just below E's floor but not in the same flat. U lives on odd number floor but not adjacent to Y. As many person lives below U as many person lives above I. Y lives below U. O does not lives to the west of any person.

Find the odd one out.

  1. AOption (a)

    U

  2. BOption (b)

    O

  3. COption (c)

    E

  4. DOption (d)

    I

  5. EOption (e)

    Y

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

E

Why this answer is correct

  1. U lives on odd number floor but not adjacent to Y.

  2. Y lives below U.

3)  I lives just below E's floor but not in the same flat.

FloorCase – 1Case – 2Case – 3Case – 4
Flat PFlat QFlat PFlat QFlat PFlat QFlat PFlat Q
3UEUUEU
2IEEI
1YIYYIY

 

4) As many person lives below U as many person lives above I. So, case 1 and case 4 are eliminated.

5) M lives immediate below floor O but does not live just below.

FloorCase – 2Case – 3
Flat PFlat QFlat PFlat Q
3UOOU
2MEEM
1IYYI

 

  1. O does not lives to west of any person. So case – 3 is also eliminated.

Hence, correct arrangement is as follows

FloorFlat PFlat Q
3UO
2ME
1IY

 

All except E lives in odd number floor.

Hence, E is odd one out.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
View full paper

Question 198

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Read  the following information carefully and answer the questions based on given information.

Six persons namely E, I, M, O, U, Y lives on three story building on two flats P and Q  such that bottom most floor is number 1 and top most floor is number 3 and Flat P is to the west of Flat Q but not necessarily in the same order. M lives immediate below floor O but does not live just below. I lives just below E's floor but not in the same flat. U lives on odd number floor but not adjacent to Y. As many person lives below U as many person lives above I. Y lives below U. O does not lives to the west of any person.

Which of the following statement(s) is / are correct ?

  1. AOption (a)

    U lives below Y.

  2. BOption (b)

    E lives on floor 3.

  3. COption (c)

    M lives to the west of E.

  4. DOption (d)

    I lives below O.

  5. EOption (e)

    Both 3 and 4.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

Both 3 and 4.

Why this answer is correct

  1. U lives on odd number floor but not adjacent to Y.

  2. Y lives below U.

3)  I lives just below E's floor but not in the same flat.

FloorCase – 1Case – 2Case – 3Case – 4
Flat PFlat QFlat PFlat QFlat PFlat QFlat PFlat Q
3UEUUEU
2IEEI
1YIYYIY

 

4) As many person lives below U as many person lives above I. So, case 1 and case 4 are eliminated.

5) M lives immediate below floor O but does not live just below.

FloorCase – 2Case – 3
Flat PFlat QFlat PFlat Q
3UOOU
2MEEM
1IYYI

 

  1. O does not lives to west of any person. So case – 3 is also eliminated.

Hence, correct arrangement is as follows

FloorFlat PFlat Q
3UO
2ME
1IY

 

Here M lives to the west of E and I lives below O.

Hence, Correct answer is Both 3 and 4.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
View full paper

Question 199

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

Directions: Read  the following information carefully and answer the questions based on given information.

Six persons namely E, I, M, O, U, Y lives on three story building on two flats P and Q  such that bottom most floor is number 1 and top most floor is number 3 and Flat P is to the west of Flat Q but not necessarily in the same order. M lives immediate below floor O but does not live just below. I lives just below E's floor but not in the same flat. U lives on odd number floor but not adjacent to Y. As many person lives below U as many person lives above I. Y lives below U. O does not lives to the west of any person.

Who lives on floor 2 Flat Q ?

  1. AOption (a)

    U

  2. BOption (b)

    M

  3. COption (c)

    Y

  4. DOption (d)

    E

  5. EOption (e)

    None of these

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

E

Why this answer is correct

  1. U lives on odd number floor but not adjacent to Y.

  2. Y lives below U.

  3.  I lives just below E's floor but not in the same flat.

FloorCase – 1Case – 2Case – 3Case – 4
Flat PFlat QFlat PFlat QFlat PFlat QFlat PFlat Q
3UEUUEU
2IEEI
1YIYYIY

 

  1. As many person lives below U as many person lives above I. So, case 1 and case 4 are eliminated.

  2. M lives immediate below floor O but does not live just below.

FloorCase – 2Case – 3
Flat PFlat QFlat PFlat Q
3UOOU
2MEEM
1IYYI

 

  1. O does not lives to west of any person. So case – 3 is also eliminated.

Hence, correct arrangement is as follows

FloorFlat PFlat Q
3UO
2ME
1IY

 

Hence, E lives in Flat Q of Floor 2.

SBI PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 8 March 2025 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·Reasoning Ability
View full paper

Question 200

SBI Probationary Officer (PO) 2025• Reasoning Ability• Reasoning Ability

How many such pairs of digits are there in the number '56829371', each of which has as many digits between them in the number (both in the forward and backward directions) as they have between them in the Numeric Series ?

  1. AOption (a)

    Two

  2. BOption (b)

    Three

  3. COption (c)

    Four

  4. DOption (d)

    Five

  5. EOption (e)

    More than Five

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

More than Five

Why this answer is correct

Given number: 5682937

There are six such pairs formed

In forward direction three pairs 56, 69, 59 and

In backward direction three pairs 13, 79, 25.

Hence correct answer is More than five pair.

How should I prepare for Reasoning in SBI Probationary Officer (PO)?

Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.