Reasoning PYQs

Thus ‘submit identity’ is coded as ‘dl ur’.

Thus ‘mp’ is decoded as ‘subsidy’.

Pairs in the forward direction → OT

Pairs in the backward direction → LR

Thus, there are two such pairs of letters in the word "ORIENTAL" which have as many letters between them as in the English alphabetical series (both in forward and backward directions).

Hence, the correct answer is two such pairs.

Given series- 726       924       375       574       296

The sum of the first and third digits of the second-lowest number: 3 + 5 = 8

The sum of the first and third digits of the second-highest number: 7 + 6 = 13

So, the difference between the numbers is: 13 – 8 = 5.

Hence, the correct answer is 5.

Given series- 726       924       375       574       296

Subtracting 1 from the first digit: 626       824       275       474       196

Interchanging second and third digit: 662       842       257       447       169

So, 169 is the lowest number which comes from 296.

Hence, the correct answer is 296.

Given series- 726       924       375       574       296

Adding 2 to the third digit: 728       926       377       576       298

Interchanging first and second digit: 278       296       737       756       928

So, 928 is the highest number which comes from 296.

Hence, the correct answer is 296.

Given series- 726       924       375       574       296

The first digit of the highest number – 9

The first digit of the second-lowest number – 3

So, the first digit of the highest number (9) is divided by the first digit of the second-lowest number (3) then the answer is 3. 

Hence, the correct answer is 3.

Given series- 726       924       375       574       296

Increasing order within digit – 267       249       357       457       269

So, 457 is the highest number which comes from 574.

Hence, the correct answer is 574.

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is as follows:

Conclusions:

I. Some coffee is not milk → True (As it is definite, coffee which is candy can never be milk).

II. Some coffee is milk → False (As it is possible, but it is not definite, As no direct relation between the two is given).

Hence, Only the Conclusion I follow.

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is as follows -

Conclusions:

I. All keys are Metal → False (As all keys are part of Iron and No Iron is Metal, so definitely All keys will never be Metal).

II. No Lock is Metal → True (As All Lock are Iron and No Iron are Metal, so All Lock will never be Metal is definitely True).

Hence, Only conclusion II follow.

The least possible Venn diagram;

Conclusions:

I. Some Mobiles are not Keys → True (Because only a few Mobiles are Weeks and No Weeks are Keys. Therefore part of the Mobiles those are Weeks definitely not Keys)

II. No Laptops are Keys → False (it is possible but not definite because.As there is no definite relation between Laptops and Keys)

Hence, the only conclusion I follow.

According to the given information, we get the following figure,

According to the given information, we get the following figure,

Shortest distance between point D and point G = √ (3² + 4²) = √ (9 + 16) = √25 = 5

Hence, ‘5m’ is the correct answer.

According to the given information, we get the following figure,

First point is in west of second point except in D – G.

Hence, D – G does not belong to the group.

According to the given information, we get the following figure,

Hence, point C is in north-west of point G.

Given:

Eight persons - P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, and W

Floor - 1 to 4, Flat - 1 and 2

1) R lives on the odd numbered floor and no one lives to the east of R.

2) U lives immediately above and in the same as of R.

 WEST                                                                EAST

3) There are two floors between P and T.Hence one of them must live on 1^st floor and other on 4^th floor.

4) T lives above P and they live in different flats.

5. V lives on the same floor on which T lives.

In case - I, V cannot live on the same floor on which T lives because U is already living there, so here case - I gets cancelled.

 6) S and W live on the same floor and no one lives to the west of W.

Which means W lives in Flat 1 and S lives on Flat 2.,There is only one place remaining for Q, on floor number 2.

Hence, 'Q' lives on the second floor.

Given:

Eight persons - P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, and W

Floor - 1 to 4, Flat - 1 and 2

1) R lives on the odd numbered floor and no one lives to the east of R.

2) U lives immediately above and in the same as of R.

 WEST                                                                EAST

3) There are two floors between P and T.Hence one of them must live on 1^st floor and other on 4^th floor.

4) T lives above P and they live in different flats.

5. V lives on the same floor on which T lives.

In case - I, V cannot live on the same floor on which T lives because U is already living there, so here case - I gets cancelled.

 6) S and W live on the same floor and no one lives to the west of W.

Which means W lives in Flat 1 and S lives on Flat 2.,There is only one place remaining for Q, on floor number 2.

Hence, 'U' lives just below S.

Given:

Eight persons - P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, and W

Floor - 1 to 4, Flat - 1 and 2

1) R lives on the odd numbered floor and no one lives to the east of R.

2) U lives immediately above and in the same as of R.

 WEST                                                                EAST

3) There are two floors between P and T.Hence one of them must live on 1^st floor and other on 4^th floor.

4) T lives above P and they live in different flats.

5. V lives on the same floor on which T lives.

In case - I, V cannot live on the same floor on which T lives because U is already living there, so here case - I gets cancelled.

 6) S and W live on the same floor and no one lives to the west of W.

Which means W lives in Flat 1 and S lives on Flat 2.,There is only one place remaining for Q, on floor number 2.

Hence, 'No one' lives to the west of Q.

Given:

Eight persons - P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, and W

Floor - 1 to 4, Flat - 1 and 2

1) R lives on the odd numbered floor and no one lives to the east of R.

2) U lives immediately above and in the same as of R.

 WEST                                                                EAST

3) There are two floors between P and T.Hence one of them must live on 1^st floor and other on 4^th floor.

4) T lives above P and they live in different flats.

5. V lives on the same floor on which T lives.

In case - I, V cannot live on the same floor on which T lives because U is already living there, so here case - I gets cancelled.

 6) S and W live on the same floor and no one lives to the west of W.

Which means W lives in Flat 1 and S lives on Flat 2.,There is only one place remaining for Q, on floor number 2.

Hence, 'Floor 3 Flat 2 - S' is the correct pair.

Given:

Eight persons - P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, and W

Floor - 1 to 4, Flat - 1 and 2

1) R lives on the odd numbered floor and no one lives to the east of R.

2) U lives immediately above and in the same as of R.

 WEST                                                                EAST

3) There are two floors between P and T.Hence one of them must live on 1^st floor and other on 4^th floor.

4) T lives above P and they live in different flats.

5. V lives on the same floor on which T lives.

In case - I, V cannot live on the same floor on which T lives because U is already living there, so here case - I gets cancelled.

 6) S and W live on the same floor and no one lives to the west of W.

Which means W lives in Flat 1 and S lives on Flat 2.,There is only one place remaining for Q, on floor number 2.

Hence, T lives on 'Floor 4 - Flat 2**'**.

Option 1: F + 4 = J, J + 4 = N

Option 2: A + 4 = E, E + 4 = I

Option 3: J + 4 = N, N + 4 = R

Option 4: T + 2 = V, V + 2 = X

Option 5: K + 4 = O, O + 4 = S

Hence, the correct answer is TVX.