Reasoning PYQs

Preparing the family tree diagram by using the following symbols:

As per the given information:

Let us first decode the given symbols and then draw a family tree.

Given:  'F ≠ G ; H + M * O'

Based on the family tree, H and M are a married couple with three children: F, G, and O. Since F is female and they all share the same parents, F is the sister of O.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3"

The logic followed in this pattern is a series of alphabetical shifts where each letter is moved forward by a specific number of positions.

For 'LEMO' related to 'RJST':

For 'JYKI' related to 'PDQN':

Applying the same logic to 'BNCX':

Thus, BNCX is related to HSIC following the pattern +6, +5, +6, +5.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 1'.

The logic follows here, 

Logic: 1^st letter + 4 = 2^nd letter; 2^nd letter − 1 = 3^rd letter.

For XBA,

For  ZDC,

For  DHG,

For  HMK,

This letter cluster does not follow the rule.

Therefore, the letter cluster that is different from the others is HMK.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 4'.

The logic follows here, 

Logic: Second letter = First letter + 4; Third letter = Second letter − 2.

For ZDB,

For  VZX,

For YCA,

For  BGD,

  

 

Therefore, the letter cluster that is different from the others is BGD.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 4'.

Given: Y O W G U R C X Z H M E S I K A Q D F T B

Required Condition: Consonant - Consonant − Vowel 

(Left) Y O W G U R C X Z H M E S I K A Q D F T B (Right)

W G U  , H M E 

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3"

Given:  

• Mr. Yorly starts from Point A and drives 4 km towards South. He then takes a left turn, drives 23 km, turns left and drives 8 km.
• He then takes a left turn and drives 41 km.
• He takes a final left turn, drives 4 km and stops at Point P

The Final Diagram,

18 km to the East.

Hence, the  correct answer is " Option 4"

The logic followed here is

Compare the first and second sentences.

​

Thus, the code for food is rn.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2"

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is:

Conclusion

(I) Some apples are sweet -  Doesn't follow

(There is no direct relation between apples and sweets; maybe it is possible but not definite. Hence, it is false.)

(II) All fruits are apples - Doesn't follow

(All apples are fruit and all fruits are apples may be possible but not definite. Hence, it is false)

Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3"

BODMAS Table:

Given equation: 1 ÷ 1 × 1 + 2 − 49 = ?

Sign Interchange Mapping:

 

Applying the interchanges to the expression and applying BODMAS rule:

= 1 × 1 ÷ 1 − 2 + 49

= 1 × 1 − 2 + 49

= 1 + 49 − 2

= 50 − 2

= 48

Hence, the correct answer is "option 4"

The logic follows here, 

• 232 + 28 = 260
• 260 − 56 = 204
• 204 + 84 = 288
• 288 − 112 = 176
• 176 + 140 = 316

By following this pattern, the missing number in the series is 260.

Hence, the correct answer is "option 1"

The logic followed here is,

 

The next term in the series is PUN.

 

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4"

The given word is PROVIDE.

Step 1: Arrange the letters of the word PROVIDE in English alphabetical order.

New Word :  Left   D E I O P R V  Right 

• Third letter from the left = I
• Fourth letter from the right = O
• New cluster: D, E, I, O, P, R, V
• Third letter from the left: I
• Fourth letter from the right: O
• Letters between I and O are: J, K, L, M, N.
• Therefore, there are 5 letters between them.

 

Hence, the correct answer is "option 1"

**Given:**Seven boxes A, B, C, D, E, F and G are kept one over the other but not necessarily in the same order

1. A is kept second from the bottom.
2. Only three boxes are kept between A and G.
3. F is kept at one of the positions below A.

1. Only E is kept between G and D.
2. C is kept at one of the positions above G
3. B is the only remaining box and will occupy position 3.

Final Arrangement:

There is only 1 box (B) kept between A and D.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1"

Given:  R, E, A, D, I, N and G are sitting around a circular table, facing the centre of the table.

1. D sits third to the right of N
2. D sits to the immediate right of R
3. R sits third to the left of I.
4. A is not an immediate neighbor of R.
5. Only one person sits between G and E when counted from the left of E

The Final Arrangement is, 

There are three person in between  A and E when counted from the right of A

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 1'.

The logic followed here is,

For PSV,

For NQT,

For BEG,

For DGJ,

Therefore, the letter cluster that is different from the others is BEG.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 3'.

**Given:**Seven boxes, I, J, K, L, Q, R and S, are kept one over the other, but not necessarily in the same order.

1. K is kept third from the bottom.
2. Only one box is kept above R.
3. Only one box is kept between R and Q.

1. J is kept immediately above L.
2. I is kept at some place below S.

Final Arrangement:

Thus, there are four boxes R, I, Q, and K kept between S and J.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 3'.

The logic followed here is,

The next term in the series is TVS.

Hence, the correct answer is " Option 4"

BODMAS Table:

Sign Interchange:

Given Equation: 8 + 3 ÷ 116 − 4 × 18

After interchanging the signs, and following BODMAS rule,

= 8 × 3 − 116 ÷ 4 + 18

Step-by-step solution:

= 8 × 3 − 29 + 18

= 24 + 18  − 29 

= 42 − 29

= 13

Hence, the correct answer is "option 3"

The logic followed here is

The next term in the series is HLE.

Hence, the correct answer is "option 2".

The logic followed here is:

Logic: (First Number + Second Number) + 6 = Third Number

For the first set (156, 204, 366)

⇒ (156 + 204) + 6

⇒ 360 + 6 = 366.

For the second set (150, 162, 318)

⇒ (150 + 162) + 6

⇒ 312 + 6 = 318.

Applying the same logic to Option 2

(182, 164, 352)

⇒ (182 + 164) + 6

⇒ 346 + 6 = 352.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 2'.